xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-single.c (revision f99e44a7f3352d7131c7526207f153f13ec5acd4)
1 /*
2  * Generic device tree based pinctrl driver for one register per pin
3  * type pinmux controllers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  *
7  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
8  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
9  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
26 
27 #include "core.h"
28 #include "pinconf.h"
29 
30 #define DRIVER_NAME			"pinctrl-single"
31 #define PCS_MUX_PINS_NAME		"pinctrl-single,pins"
32 #define PCS_MUX_BITS_NAME		"pinctrl-single,bits"
33 #define PCS_REG_NAME_LEN		((sizeof(unsigned long) * 2) + 1)
34 #define PCS_OFF_DISABLED		~0U
35 
36 /**
37  * struct pcs_pingroup - pingroups for a function
38  * @np:		pingroup device node pointer
39  * @name:	pingroup name
40  * @gpins:	array of the pins in the group
41  * @ngpins:	number of pins in the group
42  * @node:	list node
43  */
44 struct pcs_pingroup {
45 	struct device_node *np;
46 	const char *name;
47 	int *gpins;
48 	int ngpins;
49 	struct list_head node;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct pcs_func_vals - mux function register offset and value pair
54  * @reg:	register virtual address
55  * @val:	register value
56  */
57 struct pcs_func_vals {
58 	void __iomem *reg;
59 	unsigned val;
60 	unsigned mask;
61 };
62 
63 /**
64  * struct pcs_conf_vals - pinconf parameter, pinconf register offset
65  * and value, enable, disable, mask
66  * @param:	config parameter
67  * @val:	user input bits in the pinconf register
68  * @enable:	enable bits in the pinconf register
69  * @disable:	disable bits in the pinconf register
70  * @mask:	mask bits in the register value
71  */
72 struct pcs_conf_vals {
73 	enum pin_config_param param;
74 	unsigned val;
75 	unsigned enable;
76 	unsigned disable;
77 	unsigned mask;
78 };
79 
80 /**
81  * struct pcs_conf_type - pinconf property name, pinconf param pair
82  * @name:	property name in DTS file
83  * @param:	config parameter
84  */
85 struct pcs_conf_type {
86 	const char *name;
87 	enum pin_config_param param;
88 };
89 
90 /**
91  * struct pcs_function - pinctrl function
92  * @name:	pinctrl function name
93  * @vals:	register and vals array
94  * @nvals:	number of entries in vals array
95  * @pgnames:	array of pingroup names the function uses
96  * @npgnames:	number of pingroup names the function uses
97  * @node:	list node
98  */
99 struct pcs_function {
100 	const char *name;
101 	struct pcs_func_vals *vals;
102 	unsigned nvals;
103 	const char **pgnames;
104 	int npgnames;
105 	struct pcs_conf_vals *conf;
106 	int nconfs;
107 	struct list_head node;
108 };
109 
110 /**
111  * struct pcs_gpiofunc_range - pin ranges with same mux value of gpio function
112  * @offset:	offset base of pins
113  * @npins:	number pins with the same mux value of gpio function
114  * @gpiofunc:	mux value of gpio function
115  * @node:	list node
116  */
117 struct pcs_gpiofunc_range {
118 	unsigned offset;
119 	unsigned npins;
120 	unsigned gpiofunc;
121 	struct list_head node;
122 };
123 
124 /**
125  * struct pcs_data - wrapper for data needed by pinctrl framework
126  * @pa:		pindesc array
127  * @cur:	index to current element
128  *
129  * REVISIT: We should be able to drop this eventually by adding
130  * support for registering pins individually in the pinctrl
131  * framework for those drivers that don't need a static array.
132  */
133 struct pcs_data {
134 	struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pa;
135 	int cur;
136 };
137 
138 /**
139  * struct pcs_name - register name for a pin
140  * @name:	name of the pinctrl register
141  *
142  * REVISIT: We may want to make names optional in the pinctrl
143  * framework as some drivers may not care about pin names to
144  * avoid kernel bloat. The pin names can be deciphered by user
145  * space tools using debugfs based on the register address and
146  * SoC packaging information.
147  */
148 struct pcs_name {
149 	char name[PCS_REG_NAME_LEN];
150 };
151 
152 /**
153  * struct pcs_device - pinctrl device instance
154  * @res:	resources
155  * @base:	virtual address of the controller
156  * @size:	size of the ioremapped area
157  * @dev:	device entry
158  * @pctl:	pin controller device
159  * @mutex:	mutex protecting the lists
160  * @width:	bits per mux register
161  * @fmask:	function register mask
162  * @fshift:	function register shift
163  * @foff:	value to turn mux off
164  * @fmax:	max number of functions in fmask
165  * @is_pinconf:	whether supports pinconf
166  * @names:	array of register names for pins
167  * @pins:	physical pins on the SoC
168  * @pgtree:	pingroup index radix tree
169  * @ftree:	function index radix tree
170  * @pingroups:	list of pingroups
171  * @functions:	list of functions
172  * @gpiofuncs:	list of gpio functions
173  * @ngroups:	number of pingroups
174  * @nfuncs:	number of functions
175  * @desc:	pin controller descriptor
176  * @read:	register read function to use
177  * @write:	register write function to use
178  */
179 struct pcs_device {
180 	struct resource *res;
181 	void __iomem *base;
182 	unsigned size;
183 	struct device *dev;
184 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctl;
185 	struct mutex mutex;
186 	unsigned width;
187 	unsigned fmask;
188 	unsigned fshift;
189 	unsigned foff;
190 	unsigned fmax;
191 	bool bits_per_mux;
192 	bool is_pinconf;
193 	struct pcs_name *names;
194 	struct pcs_data pins;
195 	struct radix_tree_root pgtree;
196 	struct radix_tree_root ftree;
197 	struct list_head pingroups;
198 	struct list_head functions;
199 	struct list_head gpiofuncs;
200 	unsigned ngroups;
201 	unsigned nfuncs;
202 	struct pinctrl_desc desc;
203 	unsigned (*read)(void __iomem *reg);
204 	void (*write)(unsigned val, void __iomem *reg);
205 };
206 
207 static int pcs_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin,
208 			   unsigned long *config);
209 static int pcs_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin,
210 			   unsigned long config);
211 
212 static enum pin_config_param pcs_bias[] = {
213 	PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN,
214 	PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP,
215 };
216 
217 /*
218  * REVISIT: Reads and writes could eventually use regmap or something
219  * generic. But at least on omaps, some mux registers are performance
220  * critical as they may need to be remuxed every time before and after
221  * idle. Adding tests for register access width for every read and
222  * write like regmap is doing is not desired, and caching the registers
223  * does not help in this case.
224  */
225 
226 static unsigned __maybe_unused pcs_readb(void __iomem *reg)
227 {
228 	return readb(reg);
229 }
230 
231 static unsigned __maybe_unused pcs_readw(void __iomem *reg)
232 {
233 	return readw(reg);
234 }
235 
236 static unsigned __maybe_unused pcs_readl(void __iomem *reg)
237 {
238 	return readl(reg);
239 }
240 
241 static void __maybe_unused pcs_writeb(unsigned val, void __iomem *reg)
242 {
243 	writeb(val, reg);
244 }
245 
246 static void __maybe_unused pcs_writew(unsigned val, void __iomem *reg)
247 {
248 	writew(val, reg);
249 }
250 
251 static void __maybe_unused pcs_writel(unsigned val, void __iomem *reg)
252 {
253 	writel(val, reg);
254 }
255 
256 static int pcs_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
257 {
258 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
259 
260 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
261 
262 	return pcs->ngroups;
263 }
264 
265 static const char *pcs_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
266 					unsigned gselector)
267 {
268 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
269 	struct pcs_pingroup *group;
270 
271 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
272 	group = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->pgtree, gselector);
273 	if (!group) {
274 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "%s could not find pingroup%i\n",
275 			__func__, gselector);
276 		return NULL;
277 	}
278 
279 	return group->name;
280 }
281 
282 static int pcs_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
283 					unsigned gselector,
284 					const unsigned **pins,
285 					unsigned *npins)
286 {
287 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
288 	struct pcs_pingroup *group;
289 
290 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
291 	group = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->pgtree, gselector);
292 	if (!group) {
293 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "%s could not find pingroup%i\n",
294 			__func__, gselector);
295 		return -EINVAL;
296 	}
297 
298 	*pins = group->gpins;
299 	*npins = group->ngpins;
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static void pcs_pin_dbg_show(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
305 					struct seq_file *s,
306 					unsigned pin)
307 {
308 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
309 	unsigned val, mux_bytes;
310 
311 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
312 
313 	mux_bytes = pcs->width / BITS_PER_BYTE;
314 	val = pcs->read(pcs->base + pin * mux_bytes);
315 
316 	seq_printf(s, "%08x %s " , val, DRIVER_NAME);
317 }
318 
319 static void pcs_dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
320 				struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
321 {
322 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
323 
324 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
325 	devm_kfree(pcs->dev, map);
326 }
327 
328 static int pcs_dt_node_to_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
329 				struct device_node *np_config,
330 				struct pinctrl_map **map, unsigned *num_maps);
331 
332 static const struct pinctrl_ops pcs_pinctrl_ops = {
333 	.get_groups_count = pcs_get_groups_count,
334 	.get_group_name = pcs_get_group_name,
335 	.get_group_pins = pcs_get_group_pins,
336 	.pin_dbg_show = pcs_pin_dbg_show,
337 	.dt_node_to_map = pcs_dt_node_to_map,
338 	.dt_free_map = pcs_dt_free_map,
339 };
340 
341 static int pcs_get_functions_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
342 {
343 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
344 
345 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
346 
347 	return pcs->nfuncs;
348 }
349 
350 static const char *pcs_get_function_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
351 						unsigned fselector)
352 {
353 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
354 	struct pcs_function *func;
355 
356 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
357 	func = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, fselector);
358 	if (!func) {
359 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "%s could not find function%i\n",
360 			__func__, fselector);
361 		return NULL;
362 	}
363 
364 	return func->name;
365 }
366 
367 static int pcs_get_function_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
368 					unsigned fselector,
369 					const char * const **groups,
370 					unsigned * const ngroups)
371 {
372 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
373 	struct pcs_function *func;
374 
375 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
376 	func = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, fselector);
377 	if (!func) {
378 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "%s could not find function%i\n",
379 			__func__, fselector);
380 		return -EINVAL;
381 	}
382 	*groups = func->pgnames;
383 	*ngroups = func->npgnames;
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static int pcs_get_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin,
389 			    struct pcs_function **func)
390 {
391 	struct pcs_device *pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
392 	struct pin_desc *pdesc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
393 	const struct pinctrl_setting_mux *setting;
394 	unsigned fselector;
395 
396 	/* If pin is not described in DTS & enabled, mux_setting is NULL. */
397 	setting = pdesc->mux_setting;
398 	if (!setting)
399 		return -ENOTSUPP;
400 	fselector = setting->func;
401 	*func = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, fselector);
402 	if (!(*func)) {
403 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "%s could not find function%i\n",
404 			__func__, fselector);
405 		return -ENOTSUPP;
406 	}
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int pcs_enable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned fselector,
411 	unsigned group)
412 {
413 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
414 	struct pcs_function *func;
415 	int i;
416 
417 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
418 	/* If function mask is null, needn't enable it. */
419 	if (!pcs->fmask)
420 		return 0;
421 	func = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, fselector);
422 	if (!func)
423 		return -EINVAL;
424 
425 	dev_dbg(pcs->dev, "enabling %s function%i\n",
426 		func->name, fselector);
427 
428 	for (i = 0; i < func->nvals; i++) {
429 		struct pcs_func_vals *vals;
430 		unsigned val, mask;
431 
432 		vals = &func->vals[i];
433 		val = pcs->read(vals->reg);
434 		if (!vals->mask)
435 			mask = pcs->fmask;
436 		else
437 			mask = pcs->fmask & vals->mask;
438 
439 		val &= ~mask;
440 		val |= (vals->val & mask);
441 		pcs->write(val, vals->reg);
442 	}
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static void pcs_disable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned fselector,
448 					unsigned group)
449 {
450 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
451 	struct pcs_function *func;
452 	int i;
453 
454 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
455 	/* If function mask is null, needn't disable it. */
456 	if (!pcs->fmask)
457 		return;
458 
459 	func = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, fselector);
460 	if (!func) {
461 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "%s could not find function%i\n",
462 			__func__, fselector);
463 		return;
464 	}
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Ignore disable if function-off is not specified. Some hardware
468 	 * does not have clearly defined disable function. For pin specific
469 	 * off modes, you can use alternate named states as described in
470 	 * pinctrl-bindings.txt.
471 	 */
472 	if (pcs->foff == PCS_OFF_DISABLED) {
473 		dev_dbg(pcs->dev, "ignoring disable for %s function%i\n",
474 			func->name, fselector);
475 		return;
476 	}
477 
478 	dev_dbg(pcs->dev, "disabling function%i %s\n",
479 		fselector, func->name);
480 
481 	for (i = 0; i < func->nvals; i++) {
482 		struct pcs_func_vals *vals;
483 		unsigned val;
484 
485 		vals = &func->vals[i];
486 		val = pcs->read(vals->reg);
487 		val &= ~pcs->fmask;
488 		val |= pcs->foff << pcs->fshift;
489 		pcs->write(val, vals->reg);
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 static int pcs_request_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
494 			    struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range, unsigned pin)
495 {
496 	struct pcs_device *pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
497 	struct pcs_gpiofunc_range *frange = NULL;
498 	struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
499 	int mux_bytes = 0;
500 	unsigned data;
501 
502 	/* If function mask is null, return directly. */
503 	if (!pcs->fmask)
504 		return -ENOTSUPP;
505 
506 	list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &pcs->gpiofuncs) {
507 		frange = list_entry(pos, struct pcs_gpiofunc_range, node);
508 		if (pin >= frange->offset + frange->npins
509 			|| pin < frange->offset)
510 			continue;
511 		mux_bytes = pcs->width / BITS_PER_BYTE;
512 		data = pcs->read(pcs->base + pin * mux_bytes) & ~pcs->fmask;
513 		data |= frange->gpiofunc;
514 		pcs->write(data, pcs->base + pin * mux_bytes);
515 		break;
516 	}
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static const struct pinmux_ops pcs_pinmux_ops = {
521 	.get_functions_count = pcs_get_functions_count,
522 	.get_function_name = pcs_get_function_name,
523 	.get_function_groups = pcs_get_function_groups,
524 	.enable = pcs_enable,
525 	.disable = pcs_disable,
526 	.gpio_request_enable = pcs_request_gpio,
527 };
528 
529 /* Clear BIAS value */
530 static void pcs_pinconf_clear_bias(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin)
531 {
532 	unsigned long config;
533 	int i;
534 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcs_bias); i++) {
535 		config = pinconf_to_config_packed(pcs_bias[i], 0);
536 		pcs_pinconf_set(pctldev, pin, config);
537 	}
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * Check whether PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE is valid.
542  * It's depend on that PULL_DOWN & PULL_UP configs are all invalid.
543  */
544 static bool pcs_pinconf_bias_disable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin)
545 {
546 	unsigned long config;
547 	int i;
548 
549 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcs_bias); i++) {
550 		config = pinconf_to_config_packed(pcs_bias[i], 0);
551 		if (!pcs_pinconf_get(pctldev, pin, &config))
552 			goto out;
553 	}
554 	return true;
555 out:
556 	return false;
557 }
558 
559 static int pcs_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
560 				unsigned pin, unsigned long *config)
561 {
562 	struct pcs_device *pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
563 	struct pcs_function *func;
564 	enum pin_config_param param;
565 	unsigned offset = 0, data = 0, i, j, ret;
566 
567 	ret = pcs_get_function(pctldev, pin, &func);
568 	if (ret)
569 		return ret;
570 
571 	for (i = 0; i < func->nconfs; i++) {
572 		param = pinconf_to_config_param(*config);
573 		if (param == PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE) {
574 			if (pcs_pinconf_bias_disable(pctldev, pin)) {
575 				*config = 0;
576 				return 0;
577 			} else {
578 				return -ENOTSUPP;
579 			}
580 		} else if (param != func->conf[i].param) {
581 			continue;
582 		}
583 
584 		offset = pin * (pcs->width / BITS_PER_BYTE);
585 		data = pcs->read(pcs->base + offset) & func->conf[i].mask;
586 		switch (func->conf[i].param) {
587 		/* 4 parameters */
588 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
589 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
590 		case PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE:
591 			if ((data != func->conf[i].enable) ||
592 			    (data == func->conf[i].disable))
593 				return -ENOTSUPP;
594 			*config = 0;
595 			break;
596 		/* 2 parameters */
597 		case PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT:
598 			for (j = 0; j < func->nconfs; j++) {
599 				switch (func->conf[j].param) {
600 				case PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE:
601 					if (data != func->conf[j].enable)
602 						return -ENOTSUPP;
603 					break;
604 				default:
605 					break;
606 				}
607 			}
608 			*config = data;
609 			break;
610 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH:
611 		case PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE:
612 		default:
613 			*config = data;
614 			break;
615 		}
616 		return 0;
617 	}
618 	return -ENOTSUPP;
619 }
620 
621 static int pcs_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
622 				unsigned pin, unsigned long config)
623 {
624 	struct pcs_device *pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
625 	struct pcs_function *func;
626 	unsigned offset = 0, shift = 0, i, data, ret;
627 	u16 arg;
628 
629 	ret = pcs_get_function(pctldev, pin, &func);
630 	if (ret)
631 		return ret;
632 
633 	for (i = 0; i < func->nconfs; i++) {
634 		if (pinconf_to_config_param(config) == func->conf[i].param) {
635 			offset = pin * (pcs->width / BITS_PER_BYTE);
636 			data = pcs->read(pcs->base + offset);
637 			arg = pinconf_to_config_argument(config);
638 			switch (func->conf[i].param) {
639 			/* 2 parameters */
640 			case PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT:
641 			case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH:
642 			case PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE:
643 				shift = ffs(func->conf[i].mask) - 1;
644 				data &= ~func->conf[i].mask;
645 				data |= (arg << shift) & func->conf[i].mask;
646 				break;
647 			/* 4 parameters */
648 			case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
649 				pcs_pinconf_clear_bias(pctldev, pin);
650 				break;
651 			case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
652 			case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
653 				if (arg)
654 					pcs_pinconf_clear_bias(pctldev, pin);
655 				/* fall through */
656 			case PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE:
657 				data &= ~func->conf[i].mask;
658 				if (arg)
659 					data |= func->conf[i].enable;
660 				else
661 					data |= func->conf[i].disable;
662 				break;
663 			default:
664 				return -ENOTSUPP;
665 			}
666 			pcs->write(data, pcs->base + offset);
667 			return 0;
668 		}
669 	}
670 	return -ENOTSUPP;
671 }
672 
673 static int pcs_pinconf_group_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
674 				unsigned group, unsigned long *config)
675 {
676 	const unsigned *pins;
677 	unsigned npins, old = 0;
678 	int i, ret;
679 
680 	ret = pcs_get_group_pins(pctldev, group, &pins, &npins);
681 	if (ret)
682 		return ret;
683 	for (i = 0; i < npins; i++) {
684 		if (pcs_pinconf_get(pctldev, pins[i], config))
685 			return -ENOTSUPP;
686 		/* configs do not match between two pins */
687 		if (i && (old != *config))
688 			return -ENOTSUPP;
689 		old = *config;
690 	}
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 static int pcs_pinconf_group_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
695 				unsigned group, unsigned long config)
696 {
697 	const unsigned *pins;
698 	unsigned npins;
699 	int i, ret;
700 
701 	ret = pcs_get_group_pins(pctldev, group, &pins, &npins);
702 	if (ret)
703 		return ret;
704 	for (i = 0; i < npins; i++) {
705 		if (pcs_pinconf_set(pctldev, pins[i], config))
706 			return -ENOTSUPP;
707 	}
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static void pcs_pinconf_dbg_show(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
712 				struct seq_file *s, unsigned pin)
713 {
714 }
715 
716 static void pcs_pinconf_group_dbg_show(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
717 				struct seq_file *s, unsigned selector)
718 {
719 }
720 
721 static void pcs_pinconf_config_dbg_show(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
722 					struct seq_file *s,
723 					unsigned long config)
724 {
725 	pinconf_generic_dump_config(pctldev, s, config);
726 }
727 
728 static const struct pinconf_ops pcs_pinconf_ops = {
729 	.pin_config_get = pcs_pinconf_get,
730 	.pin_config_set = pcs_pinconf_set,
731 	.pin_config_group_get = pcs_pinconf_group_get,
732 	.pin_config_group_set = pcs_pinconf_group_set,
733 	.pin_config_dbg_show = pcs_pinconf_dbg_show,
734 	.pin_config_group_dbg_show = pcs_pinconf_group_dbg_show,
735 	.pin_config_config_dbg_show = pcs_pinconf_config_dbg_show,
736 	.is_generic = true,
737 };
738 
739 /**
740  * pcs_add_pin() - add a pin to the static per controller pin array
741  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
742  * @offset: register offset from base
743  */
744 static int pcs_add_pin(struct pcs_device *pcs, unsigned offset)
745 {
746 	struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pin;
747 	struct pcs_name *pn;
748 	int i;
749 
750 	i = pcs->pins.cur;
751 	if (i >= pcs->desc.npins) {
752 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "too many pins, max %i\n",
753 			pcs->desc.npins);
754 		return -ENOMEM;
755 	}
756 
757 	pin = &pcs->pins.pa[i];
758 	pn = &pcs->names[i];
759 	sprintf(pn->name, "%lx",
760 		(unsigned long)pcs->res->start + offset);
761 	pin->name = pn->name;
762 	pin->number = i;
763 	pcs->pins.cur++;
764 
765 	return i;
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * pcs_allocate_pin_table() - adds all the pins for the pinctrl driver
770  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
771  *
772  * In case of errors, resources are freed in pcs_free_resources.
773  *
774  * If your hardware needs holes in the address space, then just set
775  * up multiple driver instances.
776  */
777 static int pcs_allocate_pin_table(struct pcs_device *pcs)
778 {
779 	int mux_bytes, nr_pins, i;
780 
781 	mux_bytes = pcs->width / BITS_PER_BYTE;
782 	nr_pins = pcs->size / mux_bytes;
783 
784 	dev_dbg(pcs->dev, "allocating %i pins\n", nr_pins);
785 	pcs->pins.pa = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev,
786 				sizeof(*pcs->pins.pa) * nr_pins,
787 				GFP_KERNEL);
788 	if (!pcs->pins.pa)
789 		return -ENOMEM;
790 
791 	pcs->names = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev,
792 				sizeof(struct pcs_name) * nr_pins,
793 				GFP_KERNEL);
794 	if (!pcs->names)
795 		return -ENOMEM;
796 
797 	pcs->desc.pins = pcs->pins.pa;
798 	pcs->desc.npins = nr_pins;
799 
800 	for (i = 0; i < pcs->desc.npins; i++) {
801 		unsigned offset;
802 		int res;
803 
804 		offset = i * mux_bytes;
805 		res = pcs_add_pin(pcs, offset);
806 		if (res < 0) {
807 			dev_err(pcs->dev, "error adding pins: %i\n", res);
808 			return res;
809 		}
810 	}
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * pcs_add_function() - adds a new function to the function list
817  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
818  * @np: device node of the mux entry
819  * @name: name of the function
820  * @vals: array of mux register value pairs used by the function
821  * @nvals: number of mux register value pairs
822  * @pgnames: array of pingroup names for the function
823  * @npgnames: number of pingroup names
824  */
825 static struct pcs_function *pcs_add_function(struct pcs_device *pcs,
826 					struct device_node *np,
827 					const char *name,
828 					struct pcs_func_vals *vals,
829 					unsigned nvals,
830 					const char **pgnames,
831 					unsigned npgnames)
832 {
833 	struct pcs_function *function;
834 
835 	function = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(*function), GFP_KERNEL);
836 	if (!function)
837 		return NULL;
838 
839 	function->name = name;
840 	function->vals = vals;
841 	function->nvals = nvals;
842 	function->pgnames = pgnames;
843 	function->npgnames = npgnames;
844 
845 	mutex_lock(&pcs->mutex);
846 	list_add_tail(&function->node, &pcs->functions);
847 	radix_tree_insert(&pcs->ftree, pcs->nfuncs, function);
848 	pcs->nfuncs++;
849 	mutex_unlock(&pcs->mutex);
850 
851 	return function;
852 }
853 
854 static void pcs_remove_function(struct pcs_device *pcs,
855 				struct pcs_function *function)
856 {
857 	int i;
858 
859 	mutex_lock(&pcs->mutex);
860 	for (i = 0; i < pcs->nfuncs; i++) {
861 		struct pcs_function *found;
862 
863 		found = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, i);
864 		if (found == function)
865 			radix_tree_delete(&pcs->ftree, i);
866 	}
867 	list_del(&function->node);
868 	mutex_unlock(&pcs->mutex);
869 }
870 
871 /**
872  * pcs_add_pingroup() - add a pingroup to the pingroup list
873  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
874  * @np: device node of the mux entry
875  * @name: name of the pingroup
876  * @gpins: array of the pins that belong to the group
877  * @ngpins: number of pins in the group
878  */
879 static int pcs_add_pingroup(struct pcs_device *pcs,
880 					struct device_node *np,
881 					const char *name,
882 					int *gpins,
883 					int ngpins)
884 {
885 	struct pcs_pingroup *pingroup;
886 
887 	pingroup = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(*pingroup), GFP_KERNEL);
888 	if (!pingroup)
889 		return -ENOMEM;
890 
891 	pingroup->name = name;
892 	pingroup->np = np;
893 	pingroup->gpins = gpins;
894 	pingroup->ngpins = ngpins;
895 
896 	mutex_lock(&pcs->mutex);
897 	list_add_tail(&pingroup->node, &pcs->pingroups);
898 	radix_tree_insert(&pcs->pgtree, pcs->ngroups, pingroup);
899 	pcs->ngroups++;
900 	mutex_unlock(&pcs->mutex);
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 /**
906  * pcs_get_pin_by_offset() - get a pin index based on the register offset
907  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
908  * @offset: register offset from the base
909  *
910  * Note that this is OK as long as the pins are in a static array.
911  */
912 static int pcs_get_pin_by_offset(struct pcs_device *pcs, unsigned offset)
913 {
914 	unsigned index;
915 
916 	if (offset >= pcs->size) {
917 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "mux offset out of range: 0x%x (0x%x)\n",
918 			offset, pcs->size);
919 		return -EINVAL;
920 	}
921 
922 	index = offset / (pcs->width / BITS_PER_BYTE);
923 
924 	return index;
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * check whether data matches enable bits or disable bits
929  * Return value: 1 for matching enable bits, 0 for matching disable bits,
930  *               and negative value for matching failure.
931  */
932 static int pcs_config_match(unsigned data, unsigned enable, unsigned disable)
933 {
934 	int ret = -EINVAL;
935 
936 	if (data == enable)
937 		ret = 1;
938 	else if (data == disable)
939 		ret = 0;
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 static void add_config(struct pcs_conf_vals **conf, enum pin_config_param param,
944 		       unsigned value, unsigned enable, unsigned disable,
945 		       unsigned mask)
946 {
947 	(*conf)->param = param;
948 	(*conf)->val = value;
949 	(*conf)->enable = enable;
950 	(*conf)->disable = disable;
951 	(*conf)->mask = mask;
952 	(*conf)++;
953 }
954 
955 static void add_setting(unsigned long **setting, enum pin_config_param param,
956 			unsigned arg)
957 {
958 	**setting = pinconf_to_config_packed(param, arg);
959 	(*setting)++;
960 }
961 
962 /* add pinconf setting with 2 parameters */
963 static void pcs_add_conf2(struct pcs_device *pcs, struct device_node *np,
964 			  const char *name, enum pin_config_param param,
965 			  struct pcs_conf_vals **conf, unsigned long **settings)
966 {
967 	unsigned value[2], shift;
968 	int ret;
969 
970 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, value, 2);
971 	if (ret)
972 		return;
973 	/* set value & mask */
974 	value[0] &= value[1];
975 	shift = ffs(value[1]) - 1;
976 	/* skip enable & disable */
977 	add_config(conf, param, value[0], 0, 0, value[1]);
978 	add_setting(settings, param, value[0] >> shift);
979 }
980 
981 /* add pinconf setting with 4 parameters */
982 static void pcs_add_conf4(struct pcs_device *pcs, struct device_node *np,
983 			  const char *name, enum pin_config_param param,
984 			  struct pcs_conf_vals **conf, unsigned long **settings)
985 {
986 	unsigned value[4];
987 	int ret;
988 
989 	/* value to set, enable, disable, mask */
990 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, value, 4);
991 	if (ret)
992 		return;
993 	if (!value[3]) {
994 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "mask field of the property can't be 0\n");
995 		return;
996 	}
997 	value[0] &= value[3];
998 	value[1] &= value[3];
999 	value[2] &= value[3];
1000 	ret = pcs_config_match(value[0], value[1], value[2]);
1001 	if (ret < 0)
1002 		dev_dbg(pcs->dev, "failed to match enable or disable bits\n");
1003 	add_config(conf, param, value[0], value[1], value[2], value[3]);
1004 	add_setting(settings, param, ret);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int pcs_parse_pinconf(struct pcs_device *pcs, struct device_node *np,
1008 			     struct pcs_function *func,
1009 			     struct pinctrl_map **map)
1010 
1011 {
1012 	struct pinctrl_map *m = *map;
1013 	int i = 0, nconfs = 0;
1014 	unsigned long *settings = NULL, *s = NULL;
1015 	struct pcs_conf_vals *conf = NULL;
1016 	struct pcs_conf_type prop2[] = {
1017 		{ "pinctrl-single,drive-strength", PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_STRENGTH, },
1018 		{ "pinctrl-single,slew-rate", PIN_CONFIG_SLEW_RATE, },
1019 		{ "pinctrl-single,input-schmitt", PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT, },
1020 	};
1021 	struct pcs_conf_type prop4[] = {
1022 		{ "pinctrl-single,bias-pullup", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP, },
1023 		{ "pinctrl-single,bias-pulldown", PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN, },
1024 		{ "pinctrl-single,input-schmitt-enable",
1025 			PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_SCHMITT_ENABLE, },
1026 	};
1027 
1028 	/* If pinconf isn't supported, don't parse properties in below. */
1029 	if (!pcs->is_pinconf)
1030 		return 0;
1031 
1032 	/* cacluate how much properties are supported in current node */
1033 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop2); i++) {
1034 		if (of_find_property(np, prop2[i].name, NULL))
1035 			nconfs++;
1036 	}
1037 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop4); i++) {
1038 		if (of_find_property(np, prop4[i].name, NULL))
1039 			nconfs++;
1040 	}
1041 	if (!nconfs)
1042 		return 0;
1043 
1044 	func->conf = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev,
1045 				  sizeof(struct pcs_conf_vals) * nconfs,
1046 				  GFP_KERNEL);
1047 	if (!func->conf)
1048 		return -ENOMEM;
1049 	func->nconfs = nconfs;
1050 	conf = &(func->conf[0]);
1051 	m++;
1052 	settings = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(unsigned long) * nconfs,
1053 				GFP_KERNEL);
1054 	if (!settings)
1055 		return -ENOMEM;
1056 	s = &settings[0];
1057 
1058 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop2); i++)
1059 		pcs_add_conf2(pcs, np, prop2[i].name, prop2[i].param,
1060 			      &conf, &s);
1061 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prop4); i++)
1062 		pcs_add_conf4(pcs, np, prop4[i].name, prop4[i].param,
1063 			      &conf, &s);
1064 	m->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP;
1065 	m->data.configs.group_or_pin = np->name;
1066 	m->data.configs.configs = settings;
1067 	m->data.configs.num_configs = nconfs;
1068 	return 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void pcs_free_pingroups(struct pcs_device *pcs);
1072 
1073 /**
1074  * smux_parse_one_pinctrl_entry() - parses a device tree mux entry
1075  * @pcs: pinctrl driver instance
1076  * @np: device node of the mux entry
1077  * @map: map entry
1078  * @num_maps: number of map
1079  * @pgnames: pingroup names
1080  *
1081  * Note that this binding currently supports only sets of one register + value.
1082  *
1083  * Also note that this driver tries to avoid understanding pin and function
1084  * names because of the extra bloat they would cause especially in the case of
1085  * a large number of pins. This driver just sets what is specified for the board
1086  * in the .dts file. Further user space debugging tools can be developed to
1087  * decipher the pin and function names using debugfs.
1088  *
1089  * If you are concerned about the boot time, set up the static pins in
1090  * the bootloader, and only set up selected pins as device tree entries.
1091  */
1092 static int pcs_parse_one_pinctrl_entry(struct pcs_device *pcs,
1093 						struct device_node *np,
1094 						struct pinctrl_map **map,
1095 						unsigned *num_maps,
1096 						const char **pgnames)
1097 {
1098 	struct pcs_func_vals *vals;
1099 	const __be32 *mux;
1100 	int size, params, rows, *pins, index = 0, found = 0, res = -ENOMEM;
1101 	struct pcs_function *function;
1102 
1103 	if (pcs->bits_per_mux) {
1104 		params = 3;
1105 		mux = of_get_property(np, PCS_MUX_BITS_NAME, &size);
1106 	} else {
1107 		params = 2;
1108 		mux = of_get_property(np, PCS_MUX_PINS_NAME, &size);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	if (!mux) {
1112 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "no valid property for %s\n", np->name);
1113 		return -EINVAL;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (size < (sizeof(*mux) * params)) {
1117 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "bad data for %s\n", np->name);
1118 		return -EINVAL;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	size /= sizeof(*mux);	/* Number of elements in array */
1122 	rows = size / params;
1123 
1124 	vals = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(*vals) * rows, GFP_KERNEL);
1125 	if (!vals)
1126 		return -ENOMEM;
1127 
1128 	pins = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(*pins) * rows, GFP_KERNEL);
1129 	if (!pins)
1130 		goto free_vals;
1131 
1132 	while (index < size) {
1133 		unsigned offset, val;
1134 		int pin;
1135 
1136 		offset = be32_to_cpup(mux + index++);
1137 		val = be32_to_cpup(mux + index++);
1138 		vals[found].reg = pcs->base + offset;
1139 		vals[found].val = val;
1140 		if (params == 3) {
1141 			val = be32_to_cpup(mux + index++);
1142 			vals[found].mask = val;
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		pin = pcs_get_pin_by_offset(pcs, offset);
1146 		if (pin < 0) {
1147 			dev_err(pcs->dev,
1148 				"could not add functions for %s %ux\n",
1149 				np->name, offset);
1150 			break;
1151 		}
1152 		pins[found++] = pin;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	pgnames[0] = np->name;
1156 	function = pcs_add_function(pcs, np, np->name, vals, found, pgnames, 1);
1157 	if (!function)
1158 		goto free_pins;
1159 
1160 	res = pcs_add_pingroup(pcs, np, np->name, pins, found);
1161 	if (res < 0)
1162 		goto free_function;
1163 
1164 	(*map)->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP;
1165 	(*map)->data.mux.group = np->name;
1166 	(*map)->data.mux.function = np->name;
1167 
1168 	if (pcs->is_pinconf) {
1169 		if (pcs_parse_pinconf(pcs, np, function, map))
1170 			goto free_pingroups;
1171 		*num_maps = 2;
1172 	} else {
1173 		*num_maps = 1;
1174 	}
1175 	return 0;
1176 
1177 free_pingroups:
1178 	pcs_free_pingroups(pcs);
1179 	*num_maps = 1;
1180 free_function:
1181 	pcs_remove_function(pcs, function);
1182 
1183 free_pins:
1184 	devm_kfree(pcs->dev, pins);
1185 
1186 free_vals:
1187 	devm_kfree(pcs->dev, vals);
1188 
1189 	return res;
1190 }
1191 /**
1192  * pcs_dt_node_to_map() - allocates and parses pinctrl maps
1193  * @pctldev: pinctrl instance
1194  * @np_config: device tree pinmux entry
1195  * @map: array of map entries
1196  * @num_maps: number of maps
1197  */
1198 static int pcs_dt_node_to_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
1199 				struct device_node *np_config,
1200 				struct pinctrl_map **map, unsigned *num_maps)
1201 {
1202 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
1203 	const char **pgnames;
1204 	int ret;
1205 
1206 	pcs = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
1207 
1208 	/* create 2 maps. One is for pinmux, and the other is for pinconf. */
1209 	*map = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(**map) * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
1210 	if (!*map)
1211 		return -ENOMEM;
1212 
1213 	*num_maps = 0;
1214 
1215 	pgnames = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(*pgnames), GFP_KERNEL);
1216 	if (!pgnames) {
1217 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1218 		goto free_map;
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	ret = pcs_parse_one_pinctrl_entry(pcs, np_config, map, num_maps,
1222 					  pgnames);
1223 	if (ret < 0) {
1224 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "no pins entries for %s\n",
1225 			np_config->name);
1226 		goto free_pgnames;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	return 0;
1230 
1231 free_pgnames:
1232 	devm_kfree(pcs->dev, pgnames);
1233 free_map:
1234 	devm_kfree(pcs->dev, *map);
1235 
1236 	return ret;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /**
1240  * pcs_free_funcs() - free memory used by functions
1241  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
1242  */
1243 static void pcs_free_funcs(struct pcs_device *pcs)
1244 {
1245 	struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
1246 	int i;
1247 
1248 	mutex_lock(&pcs->mutex);
1249 	for (i = 0; i < pcs->nfuncs; i++) {
1250 		struct pcs_function *func;
1251 
1252 		func = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->ftree, i);
1253 		if (!func)
1254 			continue;
1255 		radix_tree_delete(&pcs->ftree, i);
1256 	}
1257 	list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &pcs->functions) {
1258 		struct pcs_function *function;
1259 
1260 		function = list_entry(pos, struct pcs_function, node);
1261 		list_del(&function->node);
1262 	}
1263 	mutex_unlock(&pcs->mutex);
1264 }
1265 
1266 /**
1267  * pcs_free_pingroups() - free memory used by pingroups
1268  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
1269  */
1270 static void pcs_free_pingroups(struct pcs_device *pcs)
1271 {
1272 	struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
1273 	int i;
1274 
1275 	mutex_lock(&pcs->mutex);
1276 	for (i = 0; i < pcs->ngroups; i++) {
1277 		struct pcs_pingroup *pingroup;
1278 
1279 		pingroup = radix_tree_lookup(&pcs->pgtree, i);
1280 		if (!pingroup)
1281 			continue;
1282 		radix_tree_delete(&pcs->pgtree, i);
1283 	}
1284 	list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &pcs->pingroups) {
1285 		struct pcs_pingroup *pingroup;
1286 
1287 		pingroup = list_entry(pos, struct pcs_pingroup, node);
1288 		list_del(&pingroup->node);
1289 	}
1290 	mutex_unlock(&pcs->mutex);
1291 }
1292 
1293 /**
1294  * pcs_free_resources() - free memory used by this driver
1295  * @pcs: pcs driver instance
1296  */
1297 static void pcs_free_resources(struct pcs_device *pcs)
1298 {
1299 	if (pcs->pctl)
1300 		pinctrl_unregister(pcs->pctl);
1301 
1302 	pcs_free_funcs(pcs);
1303 	pcs_free_pingroups(pcs);
1304 }
1305 
1306 #define PCS_GET_PROP_U32(name, reg, err)				\
1307 	do {								\
1308 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, name, reg);		\
1309 		if (ret) {						\
1310 			dev_err(pcs->dev, err);				\
1311 			return ret;					\
1312 		}							\
1313 	} while (0);
1314 
1315 static struct of_device_id pcs_of_match[];
1316 
1317 static int pcs_add_gpio_func(struct device_node *node, struct pcs_device *pcs)
1318 {
1319 	const char *propname = "pinctrl-single,gpio-range";
1320 	const char *cellname = "#pinctrl-single,gpio-range-cells";
1321 	struct of_phandle_args gpiospec;
1322 	struct pcs_gpiofunc_range *range;
1323 	int ret, i;
1324 
1325 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1326 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, propname, cellname,
1327 						 i, &gpiospec);
1328 		/* Do not treat it as error. Only treat it as end condition. */
1329 		if (ret) {
1330 			ret = 0;
1331 			break;
1332 		}
1333 		range = devm_kzalloc(pcs->dev, sizeof(*range), GFP_KERNEL);
1334 		if (!range) {
1335 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1336 			break;
1337 		}
1338 		range->offset = gpiospec.args[0];
1339 		range->npins = gpiospec.args[1];
1340 		range->gpiofunc = gpiospec.args[2];
1341 		mutex_lock(&pcs->mutex);
1342 		list_add_tail(&range->node, &pcs->gpiofuncs);
1343 		mutex_unlock(&pcs->mutex);
1344 	}
1345 	return ret;
1346 }
1347 
1348 static int pcs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1349 {
1350 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1351 	const struct of_device_id *match;
1352 	struct resource *res;
1353 	struct pcs_device *pcs;
1354 	int ret;
1355 
1356 	match = of_match_device(pcs_of_match, &pdev->dev);
1357 	if (!match)
1358 		return -EINVAL;
1359 
1360 	pcs = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcs), GFP_KERNEL);
1361 	if (!pcs) {
1362 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate\n");
1363 		return -ENOMEM;
1364 	}
1365 	pcs->dev = &pdev->dev;
1366 	mutex_init(&pcs->mutex);
1367 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcs->pingroups);
1368 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcs->functions);
1369 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcs->gpiofuncs);
1370 	pcs->is_pinconf = match->data;
1371 
1372 	PCS_GET_PROP_U32("pinctrl-single,register-width", &pcs->width,
1373 			 "register width not specified\n");
1374 
1375 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "pinctrl-single,function-mask",
1376 				   &pcs->fmask);
1377 	if (!ret) {
1378 		pcs->fshift = ffs(pcs->fmask) - 1;
1379 		pcs->fmax = pcs->fmask >> pcs->fshift;
1380 	} else {
1381 		/* If mask property doesn't exist, function mux is invalid. */
1382 		pcs->fmask = 0;
1383 		pcs->fshift = 0;
1384 		pcs->fmax = 0;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "pinctrl-single,function-off",
1388 					&pcs->foff);
1389 	if (ret)
1390 		pcs->foff = PCS_OFF_DISABLED;
1391 
1392 	pcs->bits_per_mux = of_property_read_bool(np,
1393 						  "pinctrl-single,bit-per-mux");
1394 
1395 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1396 	if (!res) {
1397 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "could not get resource\n");
1398 		return -ENODEV;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	pcs->res = devm_request_mem_region(pcs->dev, res->start,
1402 			resource_size(res), DRIVER_NAME);
1403 	if (!pcs->res) {
1404 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "could not get mem_region\n");
1405 		return -EBUSY;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	pcs->size = resource_size(pcs->res);
1409 	pcs->base = devm_ioremap(pcs->dev, pcs->res->start, pcs->size);
1410 	if (!pcs->base) {
1411 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "could not ioremap\n");
1412 		return -ENODEV;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pcs->pgtree, GFP_KERNEL);
1416 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pcs->ftree, GFP_KERNEL);
1417 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcs);
1418 
1419 	switch (pcs->width) {
1420 	case 8:
1421 		pcs->read = pcs_readb;
1422 		pcs->write = pcs_writeb;
1423 		break;
1424 	case 16:
1425 		pcs->read = pcs_readw;
1426 		pcs->write = pcs_writew;
1427 		break;
1428 	case 32:
1429 		pcs->read = pcs_readl;
1430 		pcs->write = pcs_writel;
1431 		break;
1432 	default:
1433 		break;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	pcs->desc.name = DRIVER_NAME;
1437 	pcs->desc.pctlops = &pcs_pinctrl_ops;
1438 	pcs->desc.pmxops = &pcs_pinmux_ops;
1439 	if (pcs->is_pinconf)
1440 		pcs->desc.confops = &pcs_pinconf_ops;
1441 	pcs->desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1442 
1443 	ret = pcs_allocate_pin_table(pcs);
1444 	if (ret < 0)
1445 		goto free;
1446 
1447 	pcs->pctl = pinctrl_register(&pcs->desc, pcs->dev, pcs);
1448 	if (!pcs->pctl) {
1449 		dev_err(pcs->dev, "could not register single pinctrl driver\n");
1450 		ret = -EINVAL;
1451 		goto free;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	ret = pcs_add_gpio_func(np, pcs);
1455 	if (ret < 0)
1456 		goto free;
1457 
1458 	dev_info(pcs->dev, "%i pins at pa %p size %u\n",
1459 		 pcs->desc.npins, pcs->base, pcs->size);
1460 
1461 	return 0;
1462 
1463 free:
1464 	pcs_free_resources(pcs);
1465 
1466 	return ret;
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int pcs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1470 {
1471 	struct pcs_device *pcs = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1472 
1473 	if (!pcs)
1474 		return 0;
1475 
1476 	pcs_free_resources(pcs);
1477 
1478 	return 0;
1479 }
1480 
1481 static struct of_device_id pcs_of_match[] = {
1482 	{ .compatible = "pinctrl-single", .data = (void *)false },
1483 	{ .compatible = "pinconf-single", .data = (void *)true },
1484 	{ },
1485 };
1486 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcs_of_match);
1487 
1488 static struct platform_driver pcs_driver = {
1489 	.probe		= pcs_probe,
1490 	.remove		= pcs_remove,
1491 	.driver = {
1492 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1493 		.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
1494 		.of_match_table	= pcs_of_match,
1495 	},
1496 };
1497 
1498 module_platform_driver(pcs_driver);
1499 
1500 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>");
1501 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("One-register-per-pin type device tree based pinctrl driver");
1502 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1503