xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  * Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include "core.h"
25 #include "devicetree.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * struct pinctrl_dt_map - mapping table chunk parsed from device tree
29  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @dt_maps field
30  * @pctldev: the pin controller that allocated this struct, and will free it
31  * @maps: the mapping table entries
32  */
33 struct pinctrl_dt_map {
34 	struct list_head node;
35 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
36 	struct pinctrl_map *map;
37 	unsigned num_maps;
38 };
39 
40 static void dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
41 		     struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
42 {
43 	if (pctldev) {
44 		const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
45 		ops->dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
46 	} else {
47 		/* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
48 		kfree(map);
49 	}
50 }
51 
52 void pinctrl_dt_free_maps(struct pinctrl *p)
53 {
54 	struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map, *n1;
55 
56 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dt_map, n1, &p->dt_maps, node) {
57 		pinctrl_unregister_map(dt_map->map);
58 		list_del(&dt_map->node);
59 		dt_free_map(dt_map->pctldev, dt_map->map,
60 			    dt_map->num_maps);
61 		kfree(dt_map);
62 	}
63 
64 	of_node_put(p->dev->of_node);
65 }
66 
67 static int dt_remember_or_free_map(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
68 				   struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
69 				   struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
70 {
71 	int i;
72 	struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map;
73 
74 	/* Initialize common mapping table entry fields */
75 	for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
76 		map[i].dev_name = dev_name(p->dev);
77 		map[i].name = statename;
78 		if (pctldev)
79 			map[i].ctrl_dev_name = dev_name(pctldev->dev);
80 	}
81 
82 	/* Remember the converted mapping table entries */
83 	dt_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt_map), GFP_KERNEL);
84 	if (!dt_map) {
85 		dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_dt_map\n");
86 		dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
87 		return -ENOMEM;
88 	}
89 
90 	dt_map->pctldev = pctldev;
91 	dt_map->map = map;
92 	dt_map->num_maps = num_maps;
93 	list_add_tail(&dt_map->node, &p->dt_maps);
94 
95 	return pinctrl_register_map(map, num_maps, false);
96 }
97 
98 struct pinctrl_dev *of_pinctrl_get(struct device_node *np)
99 {
100 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
101 
102 	pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np);
103 	if (!pctldev)
104 		return NULL;
105 
106 	return pctldev;
107 }
108 
109 static int dt_to_map_one_config(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
110 				struct device_node *np_config)
111 {
112 	struct device_node *np_pctldev;
113 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
114 	const struct pinctrl_ops *ops;
115 	int ret;
116 	struct pinctrl_map *map;
117 	unsigned num_maps;
118 
119 	/* Find the pin controller containing np_config */
120 	np_pctldev = of_node_get(np_config);
121 	for (;;) {
122 		np_pctldev = of_get_next_parent(np_pctldev);
123 		if (!np_pctldev || of_node_is_root(np_pctldev)) {
124 			dev_info(p->dev, "could not find pctldev for node %s, deferring probe\n",
125 				np_config->full_name);
126 			of_node_put(np_pctldev);
127 			/* OK let's just assume this will appear later then */
128 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
129 		}
130 		pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np_pctldev);
131 		if (pctldev)
132 			break;
133 		/* Do not defer probing of hogs (circular loop) */
134 		if (np_pctldev == p->dev->of_node) {
135 			of_node_put(np_pctldev);
136 			return -ENODEV;
137 		}
138 	}
139 	of_node_put(np_pctldev);
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Call pinctrl driver to parse device tree node, and
143 	 * generate mapping table entries
144 	 */
145 	ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
146 	if (!ops->dt_node_to_map) {
147 		dev_err(p->dev, "pctldev %s doesn't support DT\n",
148 			dev_name(pctldev->dev));
149 		return -ENODEV;
150 	}
151 	ret = ops->dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, &map, &num_maps);
152 	if (ret < 0)
153 		return ret;
154 
155 	/* Stash the mapping table chunk away for later use */
156 	return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, pctldev, map, num_maps);
157 }
158 
159 static int dt_remember_dummy_state(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename)
160 {
161 	struct pinctrl_map *map;
162 
163 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
164 	if (!map) {
165 		dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_map\n");
166 		return -ENOMEM;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
170 	map->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE;
171 
172 	return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, NULL, map, 1);
173 }
174 
175 int pinctrl_dt_to_map(struct pinctrl *p)
176 {
177 	struct device_node *np = p->dev->of_node;
178 	int state, ret;
179 	char *propname;
180 	struct property *prop;
181 	const char *statename;
182 	const __be32 *list;
183 	int size, config;
184 	phandle phandle;
185 	struct device_node *np_config;
186 
187 	/* CONFIG_OF enabled, p->dev not instantiated from DT */
188 	if (!np) {
189 		if (of_have_populated_dt())
190 			dev_dbg(p->dev,
191 				"no of_node; not parsing pinctrl DT\n");
192 		return 0;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* We may store pointers to property names within the node */
196 	of_node_get(np);
197 
198 	/* For each defined state ID */
199 	for (state = 0; ; state++) {
200 		/* Retrieve the pinctrl-* property */
201 		propname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pinctrl-%d", state);
202 		prop = of_find_property(np, propname, &size);
203 		kfree(propname);
204 		if (!prop)
205 			break;
206 		list = prop->value;
207 		size /= sizeof(*list);
208 
209 		/* Determine whether pinctrl-names property names the state */
210 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names",
211 						    state, &statename);
212 		/*
213 		 * If not, statename is just the integer state ID. But rather
214 		 * than dynamically allocate it and have to free it later,
215 		 * just point part way into the property name for the string.
216 		 */
217 		if (ret < 0) {
218 			/* strlen("pinctrl-") == 8 */
219 			statename = prop->name + 8;
220 		}
221 
222 		/* For every referenced pin configuration node in it */
223 		for (config = 0; config < size; config++) {
224 			phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
225 
226 			/* Look up the pin configuration node */
227 			np_config = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
228 			if (!np_config) {
229 				dev_err(p->dev,
230 					"prop %s index %i invalid phandle\n",
231 					prop->name, config);
232 				ret = -EINVAL;
233 				goto err;
234 			}
235 
236 			/* Parse the node */
237 			ret = dt_to_map_one_config(p, statename, np_config);
238 			of_node_put(np_config);
239 			if (ret < 0)
240 				goto err;
241 		}
242 
243 		/* No entries in DT? Generate a dummy state table entry */
244 		if (!size) {
245 			ret = dt_remember_dummy_state(p, statename);
246 			if (ret < 0)
247 				goto err;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	return 0;
252 
253 err:
254 	pinctrl_dt_free_maps(p);
255 	return ret;
256 }
257