xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/core.h (revision c7059c5ac70aea194b07b2d811df433eb0ca81b5)
1 /*
2  * Core private header for the pin control subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
5  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
6  *
7  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
8  *
9  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
15 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
17 
18 struct pinctrl_gpio_range;
19 
20 /**
21  * struct pinctrl_dev - pin control class device
22  * @node: node to include this pin controller in the global pin controller list
23  * @desc: the pin controller descriptor supplied when initializing this pin
24  *	controller
25  * @pin_desc_tree: each pin descriptor for this pin controller is stored in
26  *	this radix tree
27  * @pin_group_tree: optionally each pin group can be stored in this radix tree
28  * @num_groups: optionally number of groups can be kept here
29  * @gpio_ranges: a list of GPIO ranges that is handled by this pin controller,
30  *	ranges are added to this list at runtime
31  * @dev: the device entry for this pin controller
32  * @owner: module providing the pin controller, used for refcounting
33  * @driver_data: driver data for drivers registering to the pin controller
34  *	subsystem
35  * @p: result of pinctrl_get() for this device
36  * @hog_default: default state for pins hogged by this device
37  * @hog_sleep: sleep state for pins hogged by this device
38  * @late_init: delayed work for pin controller to finish registration
39  * @mutex: mutex taken on each pin controller specific action
40  * @device_root: debugfs root for this device
41  */
42 struct pinctrl_dev {
43 	struct list_head node;
44 	struct pinctrl_desc *desc;
45 	struct radix_tree_root pin_desc_tree;
46 	struct radix_tree_root pin_group_tree;
47 	unsigned int num_groups;
48 	struct list_head gpio_ranges;
49 	struct device *dev;
50 	struct module *owner;
51 	void *driver_data;
52 	struct pinctrl *p;
53 	struct pinctrl_state *hog_default;
54 	struct pinctrl_state *hog_sleep;
55 	struct delayed_work late_init;
56 	struct mutex mutex;
57 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
58 	struct dentry *device_root;
59 #endif
60 };
61 
62 /**
63  * struct pinctrl - per-device pin control state holder
64  * @node: global list node
65  * @dev: the device using this pin control handle
66  * @states: a list of states for this device
67  * @state: the current state
68  * @dt_maps: the mapping table chunks dynamically parsed from device tree for
69  *	this device, if any
70  * @users: reference count
71  */
72 struct pinctrl {
73 	struct list_head node;
74 	struct device *dev;
75 	struct list_head states;
76 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
77 	struct list_head dt_maps;
78 	struct kref users;
79 };
80 
81 /**
82  * struct pinctrl_state - a pinctrl state for a device
83  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @states field
84  * @name: the name of this state
85  * @settings: a list of settings for this state
86  */
87 struct pinctrl_state {
88 	struct list_head node;
89 	const char *name;
90 	struct list_head settings;
91 };
92 
93 /**
94  * struct pinctrl_setting_mux - setting data for MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP
95  * @group: the group selector to program
96  * @func: the function selector to program
97  */
98 struct pinctrl_setting_mux {
99 	unsigned group;
100 	unsigned func;
101 };
102 
103 /**
104  * struct pinctrl_setting_configs - setting data for MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_*
105  * @group_or_pin: the group selector or pin ID to program
106  * @configs: a pointer to an array of config parameters/values to program into
107  *	hardware. Each individual pin controller defines the format and meaning
108  *	of config parameters.
109  * @num_configs: the number of entries in array @configs
110  */
111 struct pinctrl_setting_configs {
112 	unsigned group_or_pin;
113 	unsigned long *configs;
114 	unsigned num_configs;
115 };
116 
117 /**
118  * struct pinctrl_setting - an individual mux or config setting
119  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl_settings's @settings field
120  * @type: the type of setting
121  * @pctldev: pin control device handling to be programmed. Not used for
122  *   PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE.
123  * @dev_name: the name of the device using this state
124  * @data: Data specific to the setting type
125  */
126 struct pinctrl_setting {
127 	struct list_head node;
128 	enum pinctrl_map_type type;
129 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
130 	const char *dev_name;
131 	union {
132 		struct pinctrl_setting_mux mux;
133 		struct pinctrl_setting_configs configs;
134 	} data;
135 };
136 
137 /**
138  * struct pin_desc - pin descriptor for each physical pin in the arch
139  * @pctldev: corresponding pin control device
140  * @name: a name for the pin, e.g. the name of the pin/pad/finger on a
141  *	datasheet or such
142  * @dynamic_name: if the name of this pin was dynamically allocated
143  * @drv_data: driver-defined per-pin data. pinctrl core does not touch this
144  * @mux_usecount: If zero, the pin is not claimed, and @owner should be NULL.
145  *	If non-zero, this pin is claimed by @owner. This field is an integer
146  *	rather than a boolean, since pinctrl_get() might process multiple
147  *	mapping table entries that refer to, and hence claim, the same group
148  *	or pin, and each of these will increment the @usecount.
149  * @mux_owner: The name of device that called pinctrl_get().
150  * @mux_setting: The most recent selected mux setting for this pin, if any.
151  * @gpio_owner: If pinctrl_request_gpio() was called for this pin, this is
152  *	the name of the GPIO that "owns" this pin.
153  */
154 struct pin_desc {
155 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
156 	const char *name;
157 	bool dynamic_name;
158 	void *drv_data;
159 	/* These fields only added when supporting pinmux drivers */
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PINMUX
161 	unsigned mux_usecount;
162 	const char *mux_owner;
163 	const struct pinctrl_setting_mux *mux_setting;
164 	const char *gpio_owner;
165 #endif
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * struct group_desc - generic pin group descriptor
170  * @name: name of the pin group
171  * @pins: array of pins that belong to the group
172  * @num_pins: number of pins in the group
173  * @data: pin controller driver specific data
174  */
175 struct group_desc {
176 	const char *name;
177 	int *pins;
178 	int num_pins;
179 	void *data;
180 };
181 
182 /**
183  * struct pinctrl_maps - a list item containing part of the mapping table
184  * @node: mapping table list node
185  * @maps: array of mapping table entries
186  * @num_maps: the number of entries in @maps
187  */
188 struct pinctrl_maps {
189 	struct list_head node;
190 	struct pinctrl_map const *maps;
191 	unsigned num_maps;
192 };
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL
195 
196 int pinctrl_generic_get_group_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
197 
198 const char *pinctrl_generic_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
199 					   unsigned int group_selector);
200 
201 int pinctrl_generic_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
202 				   unsigned int group_selector,
203 				   const unsigned int **pins,
204 				   unsigned int *npins);
205 
206 struct group_desc *pinctrl_generic_get_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
207 					     unsigned int group_selector);
208 
209 int pinctrl_generic_add_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name,
210 			      int *gpins, int ngpins, void *data);
211 
212 int pinctrl_generic_remove_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
213 				 unsigned int group_selector);
214 
215 static inline int
216 pinctrl_generic_remove_last_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
217 {
218 	return pinctrl_generic_remove_group(pctldev, pctldev->num_groups - 1);
219 }
220 
221 #endif	/* CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL */
222 
223 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname(const char *dev_name);
224 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(struct device_node *np);
225 int pin_get_from_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name);
226 const char *pin_get_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const unsigned pin);
227 int pinctrl_get_group_selector(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
228 			       const char *pin_group);
229 
230 static inline struct pin_desc *pin_desc_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
231 					    unsigned int pin)
232 {
233 	return radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, pin);
234 }
235 
236 extern struct pinctrl_gpio_range *
237 pinctrl_find_gpio_range_from_pin_nolock(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
238 					unsigned int pin);
239 
240 int pinctrl_register_map(struct pinctrl_map const *maps, unsigned num_maps,
241 			 bool dup);
242 void pinctrl_unregister_map(struct pinctrl_map const *map);
243 
244 extern int pinctrl_force_sleep(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
245 extern int pinctrl_force_default(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
246 
247 extern struct mutex pinctrl_maps_mutex;
248 extern struct list_head pinctrl_maps;
249 
250 #define for_each_maps(_maps_node_, _i_, _map_) \
251 	list_for_each_entry(_maps_node_, &pinctrl_maps, node) \
252 		for (_i_ = 0, _map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[_i_]; \
253 			_i_ < _maps_node_->num_maps; \
254 			_i_++, _map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[_i_])
255