xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/core.h (revision c033a718f615b6b3ddc83ce3e0a217c30bd09cb5)
1 /*
2  * Core private header for the pin control subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
5  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
6  *
7  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
8  *
9  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
15 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
17 
18 struct pinctrl_gpio_range;
19 
20 /**
21  * struct pinctrl_dev - pin control class device
22  * @node: node to include this pin controller in the global pin controller list
23  * @desc: the pin controller descriptor supplied when initializing this pin
24  *	controller
25  * @pin_desc_tree: each pin descriptor for this pin controller is stored in
26  *	this radix tree
27  * @pin_group_tree: optionally each pin group can be stored in this radix tree
28  * @num_groups: optionally number of groups can be kept here
29  * @gpio_ranges: a list of GPIO ranges that is handled by this pin controller,
30  *	ranges are added to this list at runtime
31  * @dev: the device entry for this pin controller
32  * @owner: module providing the pin controller, used for refcounting
33  * @driver_data: driver data for drivers registering to the pin controller
34  *	subsystem
35  * @p: result of pinctrl_get() for this device
36  * @hog_default: default state for pins hogged by this device
37  * @hog_sleep: sleep state for pins hogged by this device
38  * @late_init: delayed work for pin controller to finish registration
39  * @mutex: mutex taken on each pin controller specific action
40  * @device_root: debugfs root for this device
41  */
42 struct pinctrl_dev {
43 	struct list_head node;
44 	struct pinctrl_desc *desc;
45 	struct radix_tree_root pin_desc_tree;
46 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS
47 	struct radix_tree_root pin_group_tree;
48 	unsigned int num_groups;
49 #endif
50 	struct list_head gpio_ranges;
51 	struct device *dev;
52 	struct module *owner;
53 	void *driver_data;
54 	struct pinctrl *p;
55 	struct pinctrl_state *hog_default;
56 	struct pinctrl_state *hog_sleep;
57 	struct delayed_work late_init;
58 	struct mutex mutex;
59 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
60 	struct dentry *device_root;
61 #endif
62 };
63 
64 /**
65  * struct pinctrl - per-device pin control state holder
66  * @node: global list node
67  * @dev: the device using this pin control handle
68  * @states: a list of states for this device
69  * @state: the current state
70  * @dt_maps: the mapping table chunks dynamically parsed from device tree for
71  *	this device, if any
72  * @users: reference count
73  */
74 struct pinctrl {
75 	struct list_head node;
76 	struct device *dev;
77 	struct list_head states;
78 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
79 	struct list_head dt_maps;
80 	struct kref users;
81 };
82 
83 /**
84  * struct pinctrl_state - a pinctrl state for a device
85  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @states field
86  * @name: the name of this state
87  * @settings: a list of settings for this state
88  */
89 struct pinctrl_state {
90 	struct list_head node;
91 	const char *name;
92 	struct list_head settings;
93 };
94 
95 /**
96  * struct pinctrl_setting_mux - setting data for MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP
97  * @group: the group selector to program
98  * @func: the function selector to program
99  */
100 struct pinctrl_setting_mux {
101 	unsigned group;
102 	unsigned func;
103 };
104 
105 /**
106  * struct pinctrl_setting_configs - setting data for MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_*
107  * @group_or_pin: the group selector or pin ID to program
108  * @configs: a pointer to an array of config parameters/values to program into
109  *	hardware. Each individual pin controller defines the format and meaning
110  *	of config parameters.
111  * @num_configs: the number of entries in array @configs
112  */
113 struct pinctrl_setting_configs {
114 	unsigned group_or_pin;
115 	unsigned long *configs;
116 	unsigned num_configs;
117 };
118 
119 /**
120  * struct pinctrl_setting - an individual mux or config setting
121  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl_settings's @settings field
122  * @type: the type of setting
123  * @pctldev: pin control device handling to be programmed. Not used for
124  *   PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE.
125  * @dev_name: the name of the device using this state
126  * @data: Data specific to the setting type
127  */
128 struct pinctrl_setting {
129 	struct list_head node;
130 	enum pinctrl_map_type type;
131 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
132 	const char *dev_name;
133 	union {
134 		struct pinctrl_setting_mux mux;
135 		struct pinctrl_setting_configs configs;
136 	} data;
137 };
138 
139 /**
140  * struct pin_desc - pin descriptor for each physical pin in the arch
141  * @pctldev: corresponding pin control device
142  * @name: a name for the pin, e.g. the name of the pin/pad/finger on a
143  *	datasheet or such
144  * @dynamic_name: if the name of this pin was dynamically allocated
145  * @drv_data: driver-defined per-pin data. pinctrl core does not touch this
146  * @mux_usecount: If zero, the pin is not claimed, and @owner should be NULL.
147  *	If non-zero, this pin is claimed by @owner. This field is an integer
148  *	rather than a boolean, since pinctrl_get() might process multiple
149  *	mapping table entries that refer to, and hence claim, the same group
150  *	or pin, and each of these will increment the @usecount.
151  * @mux_owner: The name of device that called pinctrl_get().
152  * @mux_setting: The most recent selected mux setting for this pin, if any.
153  * @gpio_owner: If pinctrl_request_gpio() was called for this pin, this is
154  *	the name of the GPIO that "owns" this pin.
155  */
156 struct pin_desc {
157 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
158 	const char *name;
159 	bool dynamic_name;
160 	void *drv_data;
161 	/* These fields only added when supporting pinmux drivers */
162 #ifdef CONFIG_PINMUX
163 	unsigned mux_usecount;
164 	const char *mux_owner;
165 	const struct pinctrl_setting_mux *mux_setting;
166 	const char *gpio_owner;
167 #endif
168 };
169 
170 /**
171  * struct pinctrl_maps - a list item containing part of the mapping table
172  * @node: mapping table list node
173  * @maps: array of mapping table entries
174  * @num_maps: the number of entries in @maps
175  */
176 struct pinctrl_maps {
177 	struct list_head node;
178 	struct pinctrl_map const *maps;
179 	unsigned num_maps;
180 };
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS
183 
184 /**
185  * struct group_desc - generic pin group descriptor
186  * @name: name of the pin group
187  * @pins: array of pins that belong to the group
188  * @num_pins: number of pins in the group
189  * @data: pin controller driver specific data
190  */
191 struct group_desc {
192 	const char *name;
193 	int *pins;
194 	int num_pins;
195 	void *data;
196 };
197 
198 int pinctrl_generic_get_group_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
199 
200 const char *pinctrl_generic_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
201 					   unsigned int group_selector);
202 
203 int pinctrl_generic_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
204 				   unsigned int group_selector,
205 				   const unsigned int **pins,
206 				   unsigned int *npins);
207 
208 struct group_desc *pinctrl_generic_get_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
209 					     unsigned int group_selector);
210 
211 int pinctrl_generic_add_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name,
212 			      int *gpins, int ngpins, void *data);
213 
214 int pinctrl_generic_remove_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
215 				 unsigned int group_selector);
216 
217 static inline int
218 pinctrl_generic_remove_last_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
219 {
220 	return pinctrl_generic_remove_group(pctldev, pctldev->num_groups - 1);
221 }
222 
223 #endif	/* CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS */
224 
225 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname(const char *dev_name);
226 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(struct device_node *np);
227 int pin_get_from_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name);
228 const char *pin_get_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const unsigned pin);
229 int pinctrl_get_group_selector(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
230 			       const char *pin_group);
231 
232 static inline struct pin_desc *pin_desc_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
233 					    unsigned int pin)
234 {
235 	return radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, pin);
236 }
237 
238 extern struct pinctrl_gpio_range *
239 pinctrl_find_gpio_range_from_pin_nolock(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
240 					unsigned int pin);
241 
242 int pinctrl_register_map(struct pinctrl_map const *maps, unsigned num_maps,
243 			 bool dup);
244 void pinctrl_unregister_map(struct pinctrl_map const *map);
245 
246 extern int pinctrl_force_sleep(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
247 extern int pinctrl_force_default(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
248 
249 extern struct mutex pinctrl_maps_mutex;
250 extern struct list_head pinctrl_maps;
251 
252 #define for_each_maps(_maps_node_, _i_, _map_) \
253 	list_for_each_entry(_maps_node_, &pinctrl_maps, node) \
254 		for (_i_ = 0, _map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[_i_]; \
255 			_i_ < _maps_node_->num_maps; \
256 			_i_++, _map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[_i_])
257