xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/core.h (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Core private header for the pin control subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
6  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
7  *
8  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
18 
19 struct dentry;
20 struct device;
21 struct device_node;
22 struct module;
23 
24 struct pinctrl;
25 struct pinctrl_desc;
26 struct pinctrl_gpio_range;
27 struct pinctrl_state;
28 
29 /**
30  * struct pinctrl_dev - pin control class device
31  * @node: node to include this pin controller in the global pin controller list
32  * @desc: the pin controller descriptor supplied when initializing this pin
33  *	controller
34  * @pin_desc_tree: each pin descriptor for this pin controller is stored in
35  *	this radix tree
36  * @pin_group_tree: optionally each pin group can be stored in this radix tree
37  * @num_groups: optionally number of groups can be kept here
38  * @pin_function_tree: optionally each function can be stored in this radix tree
39  * @num_functions: optionally number of functions can be kept here
40  * @gpio_ranges: a list of GPIO ranges that is handled by this pin controller,
41  *	ranges are added to this list at runtime
42  * @dev: the device entry for this pin controller
43  * @owner: module providing the pin controller, used for refcounting
44  * @driver_data: driver data for drivers registering to the pin controller
45  *	subsystem
46  * @p: result of pinctrl_get() for this device
47  * @hog_default: default state for pins hogged by this device
48  * @hog_sleep: sleep state for pins hogged by this device
49  * @mutex: mutex taken on each pin controller specific action
50  * @device_root: debugfs root for this device
51  */
52 struct pinctrl_dev {
53 	struct list_head node;
54 	struct pinctrl_desc *desc;
55 	struct radix_tree_root pin_desc_tree;
56 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS
57 	struct radix_tree_root pin_group_tree;
58 	unsigned int num_groups;
59 #endif
60 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINMUX_FUNCTIONS
61 	struct radix_tree_root pin_function_tree;
62 	unsigned int num_functions;
63 #endif
64 	struct list_head gpio_ranges;
65 	struct device *dev;
66 	struct module *owner;
67 	void *driver_data;
68 	struct pinctrl *p;
69 	struct pinctrl_state *hog_default;
70 	struct pinctrl_state *hog_sleep;
71 	struct mutex mutex;
72 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
73 	struct dentry *device_root;
74 #endif
75 };
76 
77 /**
78  * struct pinctrl - per-device pin control state holder
79  * @node: global list node
80  * @dev: the device using this pin control handle
81  * @states: a list of states for this device
82  * @state: the current state
83  * @dt_maps: the mapping table chunks dynamically parsed from device tree for
84  *	this device, if any
85  * @users: reference count
86  */
87 struct pinctrl {
88 	struct list_head node;
89 	struct device *dev;
90 	struct list_head states;
91 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
92 	struct list_head dt_maps;
93 	struct kref users;
94 };
95 
96 /**
97  * struct pinctrl_state - a pinctrl state for a device
98  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @states field
99  * @name: the name of this state
100  * @settings: a list of settings for this state
101  */
102 struct pinctrl_state {
103 	struct list_head node;
104 	const char *name;
105 	struct list_head settings;
106 };
107 
108 /**
109  * struct pinctrl_setting_mux - setting data for MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP
110  * @group: the group selector to program
111  * @func: the function selector to program
112  */
113 struct pinctrl_setting_mux {
114 	unsigned int group;
115 	unsigned int func;
116 };
117 
118 /**
119  * struct pinctrl_setting_configs - setting data for MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_*
120  * @group_or_pin: the group selector or pin ID to program
121  * @configs: a pointer to an array of config parameters/values to program into
122  *	hardware. Each individual pin controller defines the format and meaning
123  *	of config parameters.
124  * @num_configs: the number of entries in array @configs
125  */
126 struct pinctrl_setting_configs {
127 	unsigned int group_or_pin;
128 	unsigned long *configs;
129 	unsigned int num_configs;
130 };
131 
132 /**
133  * struct pinctrl_setting - an individual mux or config setting
134  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl_settings's @settings field
135  * @type: the type of setting
136  * @pctldev: pin control device handling to be programmed. Not used for
137  *   PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE.
138  * @dev_name: the name of the device using this state
139  * @data: Data specific to the setting type
140  */
141 struct pinctrl_setting {
142 	struct list_head node;
143 	enum pinctrl_map_type type;
144 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
145 	const char *dev_name;
146 	union {
147 		struct pinctrl_setting_mux mux;
148 		struct pinctrl_setting_configs configs;
149 	} data;
150 };
151 
152 /**
153  * struct pin_desc - pin descriptor for each physical pin in the arch
154  * @pctldev: corresponding pin control device
155  * @name: a name for the pin, e.g. the name of the pin/pad/finger on a
156  *	datasheet or such
157  * @dynamic_name: if the name of this pin was dynamically allocated
158  * @drv_data: driver-defined per-pin data. pinctrl core does not touch this
159  * @mux_usecount: If zero, the pin is not claimed, and @owner should be NULL.
160  *	If non-zero, this pin is claimed by @owner. This field is an integer
161  *	rather than a boolean, since pinctrl_get() might process multiple
162  *	mapping table entries that refer to, and hence claim, the same group
163  *	or pin, and each of these will increment the @usecount.
164  * @mux_owner: The name of device that called pinctrl_get().
165  * @mux_setting: The most recent selected mux setting for this pin, if any.
166  * @gpio_owner: If pinctrl_gpio_request() was called for this pin, this is
167  *	the name of the GPIO that "owns" this pin.
168  */
169 struct pin_desc {
170 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
171 	const char *name;
172 	bool dynamic_name;
173 	void *drv_data;
174 	/* These fields only added when supporting pinmux drivers */
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PINMUX
176 	unsigned int mux_usecount;
177 	const char *mux_owner;
178 	const struct pinctrl_setting_mux *mux_setting;
179 	const char *gpio_owner;
180 	struct mutex mux_lock;
181 #endif
182 };
183 
184 /**
185  * struct pinctrl_maps - a list item containing part of the mapping table
186  * @node: mapping table list node
187  * @maps: array of mapping table entries
188  * @num_maps: the number of entries in @maps
189  */
190 struct pinctrl_maps {
191 	struct list_head node;
192 	const struct pinctrl_map *maps;
193 	unsigned int num_maps;
194 };
195 
196 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS
197 
198 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
199 
200 /**
201  * struct group_desc - generic pin group descriptor
202  * @grp: generic data of the pin group (name and pins)
203  * @data: pin controller driver specific data
204  */
205 struct group_desc {
206 	struct pingroup grp;
207 	void *data;
208 };
209 
210 /* Convenient macro to define a generic pin group descriptor */
211 #define PINCTRL_GROUP_DESC(_name, _pins, _num_pins, _data)	\
212 (struct group_desc) {						\
213 	.grp = PINCTRL_PINGROUP(_name, _pins, _num_pins),	\
214 	.data = _data,						\
215 }
216 
217 int pinctrl_generic_get_group_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
218 
219 const char *pinctrl_generic_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
220 					   unsigned int group_selector);
221 
222 int pinctrl_generic_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
223 				   unsigned int group_selector,
224 				   const unsigned int **pins,
225 				   unsigned int *npins);
226 
227 struct group_desc *pinctrl_generic_get_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
228 					     unsigned int group_selector);
229 
230 int pinctrl_generic_add_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name,
231 			      const unsigned int *pins, int num_pins, void *data);
232 
233 int pinctrl_generic_remove_group(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
234 				 unsigned int group_selector);
235 
236 #endif	/* CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCTRL_GROUPS */
237 
238 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname(const char *dev_name);
239 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(struct device_node *np);
240 int pin_get_from_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name);
241 const char *pin_get_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const unsigned int pin);
242 int pinctrl_get_group_selector(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
243 			       const char *pin_group);
244 
245 static inline struct pin_desc *pin_desc_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
246 					    unsigned int pin)
247 {
248 	return radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, pin);
249 }
250 
251 extern struct pinctrl_gpio_range *
252 pinctrl_find_gpio_range_from_pin_nolock(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
253 					unsigned int pin);
254 
255 extern int pinctrl_force_sleep(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
256 extern int pinctrl_force_default(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev);
257 
258 extern struct mutex pinctrl_maps_mutex;
259 extern struct list_head pinctrl_maps;
260 
261 #define for_each_pin_map(_maps_node_, _map_)						\
262 	list_for_each_entry(_maps_node_, &pinctrl_maps, node)				\
263 		for (unsigned int __i = 0;						\
264 		     __i < _maps_node_->num_maps && (_map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[__i]);	\
265 		     __i++)
266