xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/core.c (revision 25aee3debe0464f6c680173041fa3de30ec9ff54)
1 /*
2  * Core driver for the pin control subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 ST-Ericsson SA
5  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
6  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
7  *
8  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
13  */
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinctrl core: " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
27 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
28 #include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
29 #include "core.h"
30 #include "devicetree.h"
31 #include "pinmux.h"
32 #include "pinconf.h"
33 
34 /**
35  * struct pinctrl_maps - a list item containing part of the mapping table
36  * @node: mapping table list node
37  * @maps: array of mapping table entries
38  * @num_maps: the number of entries in @maps
39  */
40 struct pinctrl_maps {
41 	struct list_head node;
42 	struct pinctrl_map const *maps;
43 	unsigned num_maps;
44 };
45 
46 static bool pinctrl_dummy_state;
47 
48 /* Mutex taken by all entry points */
49 DEFINE_MUTEX(pinctrl_mutex);
50 
51 /* Global list of pin control devices (struct pinctrl_dev) */
52 LIST_HEAD(pinctrldev_list);
53 
54 /* List of pin controller handles (struct pinctrl) */
55 static LIST_HEAD(pinctrl_list);
56 
57 /* List of pinctrl maps (struct pinctrl_maps) */
58 static LIST_HEAD(pinctrl_maps);
59 
60 #define for_each_maps(_maps_node_, _i_, _map_) \
61 	list_for_each_entry(_maps_node_, &pinctrl_maps, node) \
62 		for (_i_ = 0, _map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[_i_]; \
63 			_i_ < _maps_node_->num_maps; \
64 			_i_++, _map_ = &_maps_node_->maps[_i_])
65 
66 /**
67  * pinctrl_provide_dummies() - indicate if pinctrl provides dummy state support
68  *
69  * Usually this function is called by platforms without pinctrl driver support
70  * but run with some shared drivers using pinctrl APIs.
71  * After calling this function, the pinctrl core will return successfully
72  * with creating a dummy state for the driver to keep going smoothly.
73  */
74 void pinctrl_provide_dummies(void)
75 {
76 	pinctrl_dummy_state = true;
77 }
78 
79 const char *pinctrl_dev_get_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
80 {
81 	/* We're not allowed to register devices without name */
82 	return pctldev->desc->name;
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_dev_get_name);
85 
86 void *pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
87 {
88 	return pctldev->driver_data;
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata);
91 
92 /**
93  * get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname() - look up pin controller device
94  * @devname: the name of a device instance, as returned by dev_name()
95  *
96  * Looks up a pin control device matching a certain device name or pure device
97  * pointer, the pure device pointer will take precedence.
98  */
99 struct pinctrl_dev *get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname(const char *devname)
100 {
101 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = NULL;
102 	bool found = false;
103 
104 	if (!devname)
105 		return NULL;
106 
107 	list_for_each_entry(pctldev, &pinctrldev_list, node) {
108 		if (!strcmp(dev_name(pctldev->dev), devname)) {
109 			/* Matched on device name */
110 			found = true;
111 			break;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	return found ? pctldev : NULL;
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * pin_get_from_name() - look up a pin number from a name
120  * @pctldev: the pin control device to lookup the pin on
121  * @name: the name of the pin to look up
122  */
123 int pin_get_from_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const char *name)
124 {
125 	unsigned i, pin;
126 
127 	/* The pin number can be retrived from the pin controller descriptor */
128 	for (i = 0; i < pctldev->desc->npins; i++) {
129 		struct pin_desc *desc;
130 
131 		pin = pctldev->desc->pins[i].number;
132 		desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
133 		/* Pin space may be sparse */
134 		if (desc == NULL)
135 			continue;
136 		if (desc->name && !strcmp(name, desc->name))
137 			return pin;
138 	}
139 
140 	return -EINVAL;
141 }
142 
143 /**
144  * pin_get_name_from_id() - look up a pin name from a pin id
145  * @pctldev: the pin control device to lookup the pin on
146  * @name: the name of the pin to look up
147  */
148 const char *pin_get_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, const unsigned pin)
149 {
150 	const struct pin_desc *desc;
151 
152 	desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
153 	if (desc == NULL) {
154 		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "failed to get pin(%d) name\n",
155 			pin);
156 		return NULL;
157 	}
158 
159 	return desc->name;
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * pin_is_valid() - check if pin exists on controller
164  * @pctldev: the pin control device to check the pin on
165  * @pin: pin to check, use the local pin controller index number
166  *
167  * This tells us whether a certain pin exist on a certain pin controller or
168  * not. Pin lists may be sparse, so some pins may not exist.
169  */
170 bool pin_is_valid(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, int pin)
171 {
172 	struct pin_desc *pindesc;
173 
174 	if (pin < 0)
175 		return false;
176 
177 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
178 	pindesc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
179 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
180 
181 	return pindesc != NULL;
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pin_is_valid);
184 
185 /* Deletes a range of pin descriptors */
186 static void pinctrl_free_pindescs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
187 				  const struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pins,
188 				  unsigned num_pins)
189 {
190 	int i;
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
193 		struct pin_desc *pindesc;
194 
195 		pindesc = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree,
196 					    pins[i].number);
197 		if (pindesc != NULL) {
198 			radix_tree_delete(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree,
199 					  pins[i].number);
200 			if (pindesc->dynamic_name)
201 				kfree(pindesc->name);
202 		}
203 		kfree(pindesc);
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 static int pinctrl_register_one_pin(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
208 				    unsigned number, const char *name)
209 {
210 	struct pin_desc *pindesc;
211 
212 	pindesc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, number);
213 	if (pindesc != NULL) {
214 		pr_err("pin %d already registered on %s\n", number,
215 		       pctldev->desc->name);
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 	}
218 
219 	pindesc = kzalloc(sizeof(*pindesc), GFP_KERNEL);
220 	if (pindesc == NULL) {
221 		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "failed to alloc struct pin_desc\n");
222 		return -ENOMEM;
223 	}
224 
225 	/* Set owner */
226 	pindesc->pctldev = pctldev;
227 
228 	/* Copy basic pin info */
229 	if (name) {
230 		pindesc->name = name;
231 	} else {
232 		pindesc->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PIN%u", number);
233 		if (pindesc->name == NULL)
234 			return -ENOMEM;
235 		pindesc->dynamic_name = true;
236 	}
237 
238 	radix_tree_insert(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, number, pindesc);
239 	pr_debug("registered pin %d (%s) on %s\n",
240 		 number, pindesc->name, pctldev->desc->name);
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static int pinctrl_register_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
245 				 struct pinctrl_pin_desc const *pins,
246 				 unsigned num_descs)
247 {
248 	unsigned i;
249 	int ret = 0;
250 
251 	for (i = 0; i < num_descs; i++) {
252 		ret = pinctrl_register_one_pin(pctldev,
253 					       pins[i].number, pins[i].name);
254 		if (ret)
255 			return ret;
256 	}
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 /**
262  * pinctrl_match_gpio_range() - check if a certain GPIO pin is in range
263  * @pctldev: pin controller device to check
264  * @gpio: gpio pin to check taken from the global GPIO pin space
265  *
266  * Tries to match a GPIO pin number to the ranges handled by a certain pin
267  * controller, return the range or NULL
268  */
269 static struct pinctrl_gpio_range *
270 pinctrl_match_gpio_range(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned gpio)
271 {
272 	struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range = NULL;
273 
274 	/* Loop over the ranges */
275 	list_for_each_entry(range, &pctldev->gpio_ranges, node) {
276 		/* Check if we're in the valid range */
277 		if (gpio >= range->base &&
278 		    gpio < range->base + range->npins) {
279 			return range;
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	return NULL;
284 }
285 
286 /**
287  * pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range() - find device for GPIO range
288  * @gpio: the pin to locate the pin controller for
289  * @outdev: the pin control device if found
290  * @outrange: the GPIO range if found
291  *
292  * Find the pin controller handling a certain GPIO pin from the pinspace of
293  * the GPIO subsystem, return the device and the matching GPIO range. Returns
294  * -EPROBE_DEFER if the GPIO range could not be found in any device since it
295  * may still have not been registered.
296  */
297 static int pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range(unsigned gpio,
298 					 struct pinctrl_dev **outdev,
299 					 struct pinctrl_gpio_range **outrange)
300 {
301 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = NULL;
302 
303 	/* Loop over the pin controllers */
304 	list_for_each_entry(pctldev, &pinctrldev_list, node) {
305 		struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range;
306 
307 		range = pinctrl_match_gpio_range(pctldev, gpio);
308 		if (range != NULL) {
309 			*outdev = pctldev;
310 			*outrange = range;
311 			return 0;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 	return -EPROBE_DEFER;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * pinctrl_add_gpio_range() - register a GPIO range for a controller
320  * @pctldev: pin controller device to add the range to
321  * @range: the GPIO range to add
322  *
323  * This adds a range of GPIOs to be handled by a certain pin controller. Call
324  * this to register handled ranges after registering your pin controller.
325  */
326 void pinctrl_add_gpio_range(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
327 			    struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range)
328 {
329 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
330 	list_add_tail(&range->node, &pctldev->gpio_ranges);
331 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_add_gpio_range);
334 
335 void pinctrl_add_gpio_ranges(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
336 			     struct pinctrl_gpio_range *ranges,
337 			     unsigned nranges)
338 {
339 	int i;
340 
341 	for (i = 0; i < nranges; i++)
342 		pinctrl_add_gpio_range(pctldev, &ranges[i]);
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_add_gpio_ranges);
345 
346 /**
347  * pinctrl_get_group_selector() - returns the group selector for a group
348  * @pctldev: the pin controller handling the group
349  * @pin_group: the pin group to look up
350  */
351 int pinctrl_get_group_selector(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
352 			       const char *pin_group)
353 {
354 	const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
355 	unsigned ngroups = pctlops->get_groups_count(pctldev);
356 	unsigned group_selector = 0;
357 
358 	while (group_selector < ngroups) {
359 		const char *gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
360 							    group_selector);
361 		if (!strcmp(gname, pin_group)) {
362 			dev_dbg(pctldev->dev,
363 				"found group selector %u for %s\n",
364 				group_selector,
365 				pin_group);
366 			return group_selector;
367 		}
368 
369 		group_selector++;
370 	}
371 
372 	dev_err(pctldev->dev, "does not have pin group %s\n",
373 		pin_group);
374 
375 	return -EINVAL;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * pinctrl_request_gpio() - request a single pin to be used in as GPIO
380  * @gpio: the GPIO pin number from the GPIO subsystem number space
381  *
382  * This function should *ONLY* be used from gpiolib-based GPIO drivers,
383  * as part of their gpio_request() semantics, platforms and individual drivers
384  * shall *NOT* request GPIO pins to be muxed in.
385  */
386 int pinctrl_request_gpio(unsigned gpio)
387 {
388 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
389 	struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range;
390 	int ret;
391 	int pin;
392 
393 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
394 
395 	ret = pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range(gpio, &pctldev, &range);
396 	if (ret) {
397 		mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
398 		return ret;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Convert to the pin controllers number space */
402 	pin = gpio - range->base + range->pin_base;
403 
404 	ret = pinmux_request_gpio(pctldev, range, pin, gpio);
405 
406 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
407 	return ret;
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_request_gpio);
410 
411 /**
412  * pinctrl_free_gpio() - free control on a single pin, currently used as GPIO
413  * @gpio: the GPIO pin number from the GPIO subsystem number space
414  *
415  * This function should *ONLY* be used from gpiolib-based GPIO drivers,
416  * as part of their gpio_free() semantics, platforms and individual drivers
417  * shall *NOT* request GPIO pins to be muxed out.
418  */
419 void pinctrl_free_gpio(unsigned gpio)
420 {
421 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
422 	struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range;
423 	int ret;
424 	int pin;
425 
426 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
427 
428 	ret = pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range(gpio, &pctldev, &range);
429 	if (ret) {
430 		mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
431 		return;
432 	}
433 
434 	/* Convert to the pin controllers number space */
435 	pin = gpio - range->base + range->pin_base;
436 
437 	pinmux_free_gpio(pctldev, pin, range);
438 
439 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
440 }
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_free_gpio);
442 
443 static int pinctrl_gpio_direction(unsigned gpio, bool input)
444 {
445 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
446 	struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range;
447 	int ret;
448 	int pin;
449 
450 	ret = pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range(gpio, &pctldev, &range);
451 	if (ret)
452 		return ret;
453 
454 	/* Convert to the pin controllers number space */
455 	pin = gpio - range->base + range->pin_base;
456 
457 	return pinmux_gpio_direction(pctldev, range, pin, input);
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * pinctrl_gpio_direction_input() - request a GPIO pin to go into input mode
462  * @gpio: the GPIO pin number from the GPIO subsystem number space
463  *
464  * This function should *ONLY* be used from gpiolib-based GPIO drivers,
465  * as part of their gpio_direction_input() semantics, platforms and individual
466  * drivers shall *NOT* touch pin control GPIO calls.
467  */
468 int pinctrl_gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
469 {
470 	int ret;
471 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
472 	ret = pinctrl_gpio_direction(gpio, true);
473 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
474 	return ret;
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_gpio_direction_input);
477 
478 /**
479  * pinctrl_gpio_direction_output() - request a GPIO pin to go into output mode
480  * @gpio: the GPIO pin number from the GPIO subsystem number space
481  *
482  * This function should *ONLY* be used from gpiolib-based GPIO drivers,
483  * as part of their gpio_direction_output() semantics, platforms and individual
484  * drivers shall *NOT* touch pin control GPIO calls.
485  */
486 int pinctrl_gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio)
487 {
488 	int ret;
489 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
490 	ret = pinctrl_gpio_direction(gpio, false);
491 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
492 	return ret;
493 }
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_gpio_direction_output);
495 
496 static struct pinctrl_state *find_state(struct pinctrl *p,
497 					const char *name)
498 {
499 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
500 
501 	list_for_each_entry(state, &p->states, node)
502 		if (!strcmp(state->name, name))
503 			return state;
504 
505 	return NULL;
506 }
507 
508 static struct pinctrl_state *create_state(struct pinctrl *p,
509 					  const char *name)
510 {
511 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
512 
513 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
514 	if (state == NULL) {
515 		dev_err(p->dev,
516 			"failed to alloc struct pinctrl_state\n");
517 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
518 	}
519 
520 	state->name = name;
521 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&state->settings);
522 
523 	list_add_tail(&state->node, &p->states);
524 
525 	return state;
526 }
527 
528 static int add_setting(struct pinctrl *p, struct pinctrl_map const *map)
529 {
530 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
531 	struct pinctrl_setting *setting;
532 	int ret;
533 
534 	state = find_state(p, map->name);
535 	if (!state)
536 		state = create_state(p, map->name);
537 	if (IS_ERR(state))
538 		return PTR_ERR(state);
539 
540 	if (map->type == PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE)
541 		return 0;
542 
543 	setting = kzalloc(sizeof(*setting), GFP_KERNEL);
544 	if (setting == NULL) {
545 		dev_err(p->dev,
546 			"failed to alloc struct pinctrl_setting\n");
547 		return -ENOMEM;
548 	}
549 
550 	setting->type = map->type;
551 
552 	setting->pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname(map->ctrl_dev_name);
553 	if (setting->pctldev == NULL) {
554 		dev_info(p->dev, "unknown pinctrl device %s in map entry, deferring probe",
555 			map->ctrl_dev_name);
556 		kfree(setting);
557 		/*
558 		 * OK let us guess that the driver is not there yet, and
559 		 * let's defer obtaining this pinctrl handle to later...
560 		 */
561 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
562 	}
563 
564 	switch (map->type) {
565 	case PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP:
566 		ret = pinmux_map_to_setting(map, setting);
567 		break;
568 	case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN:
569 	case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP:
570 		ret = pinconf_map_to_setting(map, setting);
571 		break;
572 	default:
573 		ret = -EINVAL;
574 		break;
575 	}
576 	if (ret < 0) {
577 		kfree(setting);
578 		return ret;
579 	}
580 
581 	list_add_tail(&setting->node, &state->settings);
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 static struct pinctrl *find_pinctrl(struct device *dev)
587 {
588 	struct pinctrl *p;
589 
590 	list_for_each_entry(p, &pinctrl_list, node)
591 		if (p->dev == dev)
592 			return p;
593 
594 	return NULL;
595 }
596 
597 static void pinctrl_put_locked(struct pinctrl *p, bool inlist);
598 
599 static struct pinctrl *create_pinctrl(struct device *dev)
600 {
601 	struct pinctrl *p;
602 	const char *devname;
603 	struct pinctrl_maps *maps_node;
604 	int i;
605 	struct pinctrl_map const *map;
606 	int ret;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * create the state cookie holder struct pinctrl for each
610 	 * mapping, this is what consumers will get when requesting
611 	 * a pin control handle with pinctrl_get()
612 	 */
613 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
614 	if (p == NULL) {
615 		dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl\n");
616 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
617 	}
618 	p->dev = dev;
619 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->states);
620 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->dt_maps);
621 
622 	ret = pinctrl_dt_to_map(p);
623 	if (ret < 0) {
624 		kfree(p);
625 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
626 	}
627 
628 	devname = dev_name(dev);
629 
630 	/* Iterate over the pin control maps to locate the right ones */
631 	for_each_maps(maps_node, i, map) {
632 		/* Map must be for this device */
633 		if (strcmp(map->dev_name, devname))
634 			continue;
635 
636 		ret = add_setting(p, map);
637 		if (ret < 0) {
638 			pinctrl_put_locked(p, false);
639 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	/* Add the pinmux to the global list */
644 	list_add_tail(&p->node, &pinctrl_list);
645 
646 	return p;
647 }
648 
649 static struct pinctrl *pinctrl_get_locked(struct device *dev)
650 {
651 	struct pinctrl *p;
652 
653 	if (WARN_ON(!dev))
654 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
655 
656 	p = find_pinctrl(dev);
657 	if (p != NULL)
658 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
659 
660 	p = create_pinctrl(dev);
661 	if (IS_ERR(p))
662 		return p;
663 
664 	return p;
665 }
666 
667 /**
668  * pinctrl_get() - retrieves the pinctrl handle for a device
669  * @dev: the device to obtain the handle for
670  */
671 struct pinctrl *pinctrl_get(struct device *dev)
672 {
673 	struct pinctrl *p;
674 
675 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
676 	p = pinctrl_get_locked(dev);
677 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
678 
679 	return p;
680 }
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_get);
682 
683 static void pinctrl_put_locked(struct pinctrl *p, bool inlist)
684 {
685 	struct pinctrl_state *state, *n1;
686 	struct pinctrl_setting *setting, *n2;
687 
688 	list_for_each_entry_safe(state, n1, &p->states, node) {
689 		list_for_each_entry_safe(setting, n2, &state->settings, node) {
690 			switch (setting->type) {
691 			case PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP:
692 				if (state == p->state)
693 					pinmux_disable_setting(setting);
694 				pinmux_free_setting(setting);
695 				break;
696 			case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN:
697 			case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP:
698 				pinconf_free_setting(setting);
699 				break;
700 			default:
701 				break;
702 			}
703 			list_del(&setting->node);
704 			kfree(setting);
705 		}
706 		list_del(&state->node);
707 		kfree(state);
708 	}
709 
710 	pinctrl_dt_free_maps(p);
711 
712 	if (inlist)
713 		list_del(&p->node);
714 	kfree(p);
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * pinctrl_put() - release a previously claimed pinctrl handle
719  * @p: the pinctrl handle to release
720  */
721 void pinctrl_put(struct pinctrl *p)
722 {
723 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
724 	pinctrl_put_locked(p, true);
725 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
726 }
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_put);
728 
729 static struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_lookup_state_locked(struct pinctrl *p,
730 							 const char *name)
731 {
732 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
733 
734 	state = find_state(p, name);
735 	if (!state) {
736 		if (pinctrl_dummy_state) {
737 			/* create dummy state */
738 			dev_dbg(p->dev, "using pinctrl dummy state (%s)\n",
739 				name);
740 			state = create_state(p, name);
741 			if (IS_ERR(state))
742 				return state;
743 		} else {
744 			return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	return state;
749 }
750 
751 /**
752  * pinctrl_lookup_state() - retrieves a state handle from a pinctrl handle
753  * @p: the pinctrl handle to retrieve the state from
754  * @name: the state name to retrieve
755  */
756 struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_lookup_state(struct pinctrl *p, const char *name)
757 {
758 	struct pinctrl_state *s;
759 
760 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
761 	s = pinctrl_lookup_state_locked(p, name);
762 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
763 
764 	return s;
765 }
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_lookup_state);
767 
768 static int pinctrl_select_state_locked(struct pinctrl *p,
769 				       struct pinctrl_state *state)
770 {
771 	struct pinctrl_setting *setting, *setting2;
772 	int ret;
773 
774 	if (p->state == state)
775 		return 0;
776 
777 	if (p->state) {
778 		/*
779 		 * The set of groups with a mux configuration in the old state
780 		 * may not be identical to the set of groups with a mux setting
781 		 * in the new state. While this might be unusual, it's entirely
782 		 * possible for the "user"-supplied mapping table to be written
783 		 * that way. For each group that was configured in the old state
784 		 * but not in the new state, this code puts that group into a
785 		 * safe/disabled state.
786 		 */
787 		list_for_each_entry(setting, &p->state->settings, node) {
788 			bool found = false;
789 			if (setting->type != PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP)
790 				continue;
791 			list_for_each_entry(setting2, &state->settings, node) {
792 				if (setting2->type != PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP)
793 					continue;
794 				if (setting2->data.mux.group ==
795 						setting->data.mux.group) {
796 					found = true;
797 					break;
798 				}
799 			}
800 			if (!found)
801 				pinmux_disable_setting(setting);
802 		}
803 	}
804 
805 	p->state = state;
806 
807 	/* Apply all the settings for the new state */
808 	list_for_each_entry(setting, &state->settings, node) {
809 		switch (setting->type) {
810 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP:
811 			ret = pinmux_enable_setting(setting);
812 			break;
813 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN:
814 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP:
815 			ret = pinconf_apply_setting(setting);
816 			break;
817 		default:
818 			ret = -EINVAL;
819 			break;
820 		}
821 		if (ret < 0) {
822 			/* FIXME: Difficult to return to prev state */
823 			return ret;
824 		}
825 	}
826 
827 	return 0;
828 }
829 
830 /**
831  * pinctrl_select() - select/activate/program a pinctrl state to HW
832  * @p: the pinctrl handle for the device that requests configuratio
833  * @state: the state handle to select/activate/program
834  */
835 int pinctrl_select_state(struct pinctrl *p, struct pinctrl_state *state)
836 {
837 	int ret;
838 
839 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
840 	ret = pinctrl_select_state_locked(p, state);
841 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
842 
843 	return ret;
844 }
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_select_state);
846 
847 static void devm_pinctrl_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
848 {
849 	pinctrl_put(*(struct pinctrl **)res);
850 }
851 
852 /**
853  * struct devm_pinctrl_get() - Resource managed pinctrl_get()
854  * @dev: the device to obtain the handle for
855  *
856  * If there is a need to explicitly destroy the returned struct pinctrl,
857  * devm_pinctrl_put() should be used, rather than plain pinctrl_put().
858  */
859 struct pinctrl *devm_pinctrl_get(struct device *dev)
860 {
861 	struct pinctrl **ptr, *p;
862 
863 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pinctrl_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
864 	if (!ptr)
865 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
866 
867 	p = pinctrl_get(dev);
868 	if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
869 		*ptr = p;
870 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
871 	} else {
872 		devres_free(ptr);
873 	}
874 
875 	return p;
876 }
877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pinctrl_get);
878 
879 static int devm_pinctrl_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
880 {
881 	struct pinctrl **p = res;
882 
883 	return *p == data;
884 }
885 
886 /**
887  * devm_pinctrl_put() - Resource managed pinctrl_put()
888  * @p: the pinctrl handle to release
889  *
890  * Deallocate a struct pinctrl obtained via devm_pinctrl_get(). Normally
891  * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
892  * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
893  */
894 void devm_pinctrl_put(struct pinctrl *p)
895 {
896 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(p->dev, devm_pinctrl_release,
897 			       devm_pinctrl_match, p));
898 	pinctrl_put(p);
899 }
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pinctrl_put);
901 
902 int pinctrl_register_map(struct pinctrl_map const *maps, unsigned num_maps,
903 			 bool dup, bool locked)
904 {
905 	int i, ret;
906 	struct pinctrl_maps *maps_node;
907 
908 	pr_debug("add %d pinmux maps\n", num_maps);
909 
910 	/* First sanity check the new mapping */
911 	for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
912 		if (!maps[i].dev_name) {
913 			pr_err("failed to register map %s (%d): no device given\n",
914 			       maps[i].name, i);
915 			return -EINVAL;
916 		}
917 
918 		if (!maps[i].name) {
919 			pr_err("failed to register map %d: no map name given\n",
920 			       i);
921 			return -EINVAL;
922 		}
923 
924 		if (maps[i].type != PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE &&
925 				!maps[i].ctrl_dev_name) {
926 			pr_err("failed to register map %s (%d): no pin control device given\n",
927 			       maps[i].name, i);
928 			return -EINVAL;
929 		}
930 
931 		switch (maps[i].type) {
932 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE:
933 			break;
934 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP:
935 			ret = pinmux_validate_map(&maps[i], i);
936 			if (ret < 0)
937 				return ret;
938 			break;
939 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN:
940 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP:
941 			ret = pinconf_validate_map(&maps[i], i);
942 			if (ret < 0)
943 				return ret;
944 			break;
945 		default:
946 			pr_err("failed to register map %s (%d): invalid type given\n",
947 			       maps[i].name, i);
948 			return -EINVAL;
949 		}
950 	}
951 
952 	maps_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*maps_node), GFP_KERNEL);
953 	if (!maps_node) {
954 		pr_err("failed to alloc struct pinctrl_maps\n");
955 		return -ENOMEM;
956 	}
957 
958 	maps_node->num_maps = num_maps;
959 	if (dup) {
960 		maps_node->maps = kmemdup(maps, sizeof(*maps) * num_maps,
961 					  GFP_KERNEL);
962 		if (!maps_node->maps) {
963 			pr_err("failed to duplicate mapping table\n");
964 			kfree(maps_node);
965 			return -ENOMEM;
966 		}
967 	} else {
968 		maps_node->maps = maps;
969 	}
970 
971 	if (!locked)
972 		mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
973 	list_add_tail(&maps_node->node, &pinctrl_maps);
974 	if (!locked)
975 		mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
976 
977 	return 0;
978 }
979 
980 /**
981  * pinctrl_register_mappings() - register a set of pin controller mappings
982  * @maps: the pincontrol mappings table to register. This should probably be
983  *	marked with __initdata so it can be discarded after boot. This
984  *	function will perform a shallow copy for the mapping entries.
985  * @num_maps: the number of maps in the mapping table
986  */
987 int pinctrl_register_mappings(struct pinctrl_map const *maps,
988 			      unsigned num_maps)
989 {
990 	return pinctrl_register_map(maps, num_maps, true, false);
991 }
992 
993 void pinctrl_unregister_map(struct pinctrl_map const *map)
994 {
995 	struct pinctrl_maps *maps_node;
996 
997 	list_for_each_entry(maps_node, &pinctrl_maps, node) {
998 		if (maps_node->maps == map) {
999 			list_del(&maps_node->node);
1000 			return;
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1006 
1007 static int pinctrl_pins_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
1008 {
1009 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
1010 	const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
1011 	unsigned i, pin;
1012 
1013 	seq_printf(s, "registered pins: %d\n", pctldev->desc->npins);
1014 
1015 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1016 
1017 	/* The pin number can be retrived from the pin controller descriptor */
1018 	for (i = 0; i < pctldev->desc->npins; i++) {
1019 		struct pin_desc *desc;
1020 
1021 		pin = pctldev->desc->pins[i].number;
1022 		desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
1023 		/* Pin space may be sparse */
1024 		if (desc == NULL)
1025 			continue;
1026 
1027 		seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s) ", pin,
1028 			   desc->name ? desc->name : "unnamed");
1029 
1030 		/* Driver-specific info per pin */
1031 		if (ops->pin_dbg_show)
1032 			ops->pin_dbg_show(pctldev, s, pin);
1033 
1034 		seq_puts(s, "\n");
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1038 
1039 	return 0;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static int pinctrl_groups_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
1043 {
1044 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
1045 	const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
1046 	unsigned ngroups, selector = 0;
1047 
1048 	ngroups = ops->get_groups_count(pctldev);
1049 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1050 
1051 	seq_puts(s, "registered pin groups:\n");
1052 	while (selector < ngroups) {
1053 		const unsigned *pins;
1054 		unsigned num_pins;
1055 		const char *gname = ops->get_group_name(pctldev, selector);
1056 		const char *pname;
1057 		int ret;
1058 		int i;
1059 
1060 		ret = ops->get_group_pins(pctldev, selector,
1061 					  &pins, &num_pins);
1062 		if (ret)
1063 			seq_printf(s, "%s [ERROR GETTING PINS]\n",
1064 				   gname);
1065 		else {
1066 			seq_printf(s, "group: %s\n", gname);
1067 			for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
1068 				pname = pin_get_name(pctldev, pins[i]);
1069 				if (WARN_ON(!pname))
1070 					return -EINVAL;
1071 				seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s)\n", pins[i], pname);
1072 			}
1073 			seq_puts(s, "\n");
1074 		}
1075 		selector++;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1079 
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int pinctrl_gpioranges_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
1084 {
1085 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
1086 	struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range = NULL;
1087 
1088 	seq_puts(s, "GPIO ranges handled:\n");
1089 
1090 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1091 
1092 	/* Loop over the ranges */
1093 	list_for_each_entry(range, &pctldev->gpio_ranges, node) {
1094 		seq_printf(s, "%u: %s GPIOS [%u - %u] PINS [%u - %u]\n",
1095 			   range->id, range->name,
1096 			   range->base, (range->base + range->npins - 1),
1097 			   range->pin_base,
1098 			   (range->pin_base + range->npins - 1));
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1102 
1103 	return 0;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int pinctrl_devices_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
1107 {
1108 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
1109 
1110 	seq_puts(s, "name [pinmux] [pinconf]\n");
1111 
1112 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1113 
1114 	list_for_each_entry(pctldev, &pinctrldev_list, node) {
1115 		seq_printf(s, "%s ", pctldev->desc->name);
1116 		if (pctldev->desc->pmxops)
1117 			seq_puts(s, "yes ");
1118 		else
1119 			seq_puts(s, "no ");
1120 		if (pctldev->desc->confops)
1121 			seq_puts(s, "yes");
1122 		else
1123 			seq_puts(s, "no");
1124 		seq_puts(s, "\n");
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1128 
1129 	return 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static inline const char *map_type(enum pinctrl_map_type type)
1133 {
1134 	static const char * const names[] = {
1135 		"INVALID",
1136 		"DUMMY_STATE",
1137 		"MUX_GROUP",
1138 		"CONFIGS_PIN",
1139 		"CONFIGS_GROUP",
1140 	};
1141 
1142 	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(names))
1143 		return "UNKNOWN";
1144 
1145 	return names[type];
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int pinctrl_maps_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
1149 {
1150 	struct pinctrl_maps *maps_node;
1151 	int i;
1152 	struct pinctrl_map const *map;
1153 
1154 	seq_puts(s, "Pinctrl maps:\n");
1155 
1156 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1157 
1158 	for_each_maps(maps_node, i, map) {
1159 		seq_printf(s, "device %s\nstate %s\ntype %s (%d)\n",
1160 			   map->dev_name, map->name, map_type(map->type),
1161 			   map->type);
1162 
1163 		if (map->type != PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE)
1164 			seq_printf(s, "controlling device %s\n",
1165 				   map->ctrl_dev_name);
1166 
1167 		switch (map->type) {
1168 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP:
1169 			pinmux_show_map(s, map);
1170 			break;
1171 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN:
1172 		case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP:
1173 			pinconf_show_map(s, map);
1174 			break;
1175 		default:
1176 			break;
1177 		}
1178 
1179 		seq_printf(s, "\n");
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1183 
1184 	return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static int pinctrl_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
1188 {
1189 	struct pinctrl *p;
1190 	struct pinctrl_state *state;
1191 	struct pinctrl_setting *setting;
1192 
1193 	seq_puts(s, "Requested pin control handlers their pinmux maps:\n");
1194 
1195 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1196 
1197 	list_for_each_entry(p, &pinctrl_list, node) {
1198 		seq_printf(s, "device: %s current state: %s\n",
1199 			   dev_name(p->dev),
1200 			   p->state ? p->state->name : "none");
1201 
1202 		list_for_each_entry(state, &p->states, node) {
1203 			seq_printf(s, "  state: %s\n", state->name);
1204 
1205 			list_for_each_entry(setting, &state->settings, node) {
1206 				struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
1207 
1208 				seq_printf(s, "    type: %s controller %s ",
1209 					   map_type(setting->type),
1210 					   pinctrl_dev_get_name(pctldev));
1211 
1212 				switch (setting->type) {
1213 				case PIN_MAP_TYPE_MUX_GROUP:
1214 					pinmux_show_setting(s, setting);
1215 					break;
1216 				case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_PIN:
1217 				case PIN_MAP_TYPE_CONFIGS_GROUP:
1218 					pinconf_show_setting(s, setting);
1219 					break;
1220 				default:
1221 					break;
1222 				}
1223 			}
1224 		}
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1228 
1229 	return 0;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int pinctrl_pins_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1233 {
1234 	return single_open(file, pinctrl_pins_show, inode->i_private);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int pinctrl_groups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1238 {
1239 	return single_open(file, pinctrl_groups_show, inode->i_private);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int pinctrl_gpioranges_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1243 {
1244 	return single_open(file, pinctrl_gpioranges_show, inode->i_private);
1245 }
1246 
1247 static int pinctrl_devices_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1248 {
1249 	return single_open(file, pinctrl_devices_show, NULL);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int pinctrl_maps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1253 {
1254 	return single_open(file, pinctrl_maps_show, NULL);
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int pinctrl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1258 {
1259 	return single_open(file, pinctrl_show, NULL);
1260 }
1261 
1262 static const struct file_operations pinctrl_pins_ops = {
1263 	.open		= pinctrl_pins_open,
1264 	.read		= seq_read,
1265 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1266 	.release	= single_release,
1267 };
1268 
1269 static const struct file_operations pinctrl_groups_ops = {
1270 	.open		= pinctrl_groups_open,
1271 	.read		= seq_read,
1272 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1273 	.release	= single_release,
1274 };
1275 
1276 static const struct file_operations pinctrl_gpioranges_ops = {
1277 	.open		= pinctrl_gpioranges_open,
1278 	.read		= seq_read,
1279 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1280 	.release	= single_release,
1281 };
1282 
1283 static const struct file_operations pinctrl_devices_ops = {
1284 	.open		= pinctrl_devices_open,
1285 	.read		= seq_read,
1286 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1287 	.release	= single_release,
1288 };
1289 
1290 static const struct file_operations pinctrl_maps_ops = {
1291 	.open		= pinctrl_maps_open,
1292 	.read		= seq_read,
1293 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1294 	.release	= single_release,
1295 };
1296 
1297 static const struct file_operations pinctrl_ops = {
1298 	.open		= pinctrl_open,
1299 	.read		= seq_read,
1300 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1301 	.release	= single_release,
1302 };
1303 
1304 static struct dentry *debugfs_root;
1305 
1306 static void pinctrl_init_device_debugfs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
1307 {
1308 	struct dentry *device_root;
1309 
1310 	device_root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(pctldev->dev),
1311 					 debugfs_root);
1312 	pctldev->device_root = device_root;
1313 
1314 	if (IS_ERR(device_root) || !device_root) {
1315 		pr_warn("failed to create debugfs directory for %s\n",
1316 			dev_name(pctldev->dev));
1317 		return;
1318 	}
1319 	debugfs_create_file("pins", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1320 			    device_root, pctldev, &pinctrl_pins_ops);
1321 	debugfs_create_file("pingroups", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1322 			    device_root, pctldev, &pinctrl_groups_ops);
1323 	debugfs_create_file("gpio-ranges", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1324 			    device_root, pctldev, &pinctrl_gpioranges_ops);
1325 	pinmux_init_device_debugfs(device_root, pctldev);
1326 	pinconf_init_device_debugfs(device_root, pctldev);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void pinctrl_remove_device_debugfs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
1330 {
1331 	debugfs_remove_recursive(pctldev->device_root);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void pinctrl_init_debugfs(void)
1335 {
1336 	debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("pinctrl", NULL);
1337 	if (IS_ERR(debugfs_root) || !debugfs_root) {
1338 		pr_warn("failed to create debugfs directory\n");
1339 		debugfs_root = NULL;
1340 		return;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	debugfs_create_file("pinctrl-devices", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1344 			    debugfs_root, NULL, &pinctrl_devices_ops);
1345 	debugfs_create_file("pinctrl-maps", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1346 			    debugfs_root, NULL, &pinctrl_maps_ops);
1347 	debugfs_create_file("pinctrl-handles", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1348 			    debugfs_root, NULL, &pinctrl_ops);
1349 }
1350 
1351 #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
1352 
1353 static void pinctrl_init_device_debugfs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
1354 {
1355 }
1356 
1357 static void pinctrl_init_debugfs(void)
1358 {
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void pinctrl_remove_device_debugfs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
1362 {
1363 }
1364 
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 static int pinctrl_check_ops(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
1368 {
1369 	const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
1370 
1371 	if (!ops ||
1372 	    !ops->get_groups_count ||
1373 	    !ops->get_group_name ||
1374 	    !ops->get_group_pins)
1375 		return -EINVAL;
1376 
1377 	if (ops->dt_node_to_map && !ops->dt_free_map)
1378 		return -EINVAL;
1379 
1380 	return 0;
1381 }
1382 
1383 /**
1384  * pinctrl_register() - register a pin controller device
1385  * @pctldesc: descriptor for this pin controller
1386  * @dev: parent device for this pin controller
1387  * @driver_data: private pin controller data for this pin controller
1388  */
1389 struct pinctrl_dev *pinctrl_register(struct pinctrl_desc *pctldesc,
1390 				    struct device *dev, void *driver_data)
1391 {
1392 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
1393 	int ret;
1394 
1395 	if (!pctldesc)
1396 		return NULL;
1397 	if (!pctldesc->name)
1398 		return NULL;
1399 
1400 	pctldev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pctldev), GFP_KERNEL);
1401 	if (pctldev == NULL) {
1402 		dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_dev\n");
1403 		return NULL;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	/* Initialize pin control device struct */
1407 	pctldev->owner = pctldesc->owner;
1408 	pctldev->desc = pctldesc;
1409 	pctldev->driver_data = driver_data;
1410 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pctldev->pin_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
1411 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pctldev->gpio_ranges);
1412 	pctldev->dev = dev;
1413 
1414 	/* check core ops for sanity */
1415 	if (pinctrl_check_ops(pctldev)) {
1416 		dev_err(dev, "pinctrl ops lacks necessary functions\n");
1417 		goto out_err;
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	/* If we're implementing pinmuxing, check the ops for sanity */
1421 	if (pctldesc->pmxops) {
1422 		if (pinmux_check_ops(pctldev))
1423 			goto out_err;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	/* If we're implementing pinconfig, check the ops for sanity */
1427 	if (pctldesc->confops) {
1428 		if (pinconf_check_ops(pctldev))
1429 			goto out_err;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/* Register all the pins */
1433 	dev_dbg(dev, "try to register %d pins ...\n",  pctldesc->npins);
1434 	ret = pinctrl_register_pins(pctldev, pctldesc->pins, pctldesc->npins);
1435 	if (ret) {
1436 		dev_err(dev, "error during pin registration\n");
1437 		pinctrl_free_pindescs(pctldev, pctldesc->pins,
1438 				      pctldesc->npins);
1439 		goto out_err;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1443 
1444 	list_add_tail(&pctldev->node, &pinctrldev_list);
1445 
1446 	pctldev->p = pinctrl_get_locked(pctldev->dev);
1447 	if (!IS_ERR(pctldev->p)) {
1448 		struct pinctrl_state *s =
1449 			pinctrl_lookup_state_locked(pctldev->p,
1450 						    PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
1451 		if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1452 			dev_dbg(dev, "failed to lookup the default state\n");
1453 		} else {
1454 			if (pinctrl_select_state_locked(pctldev->p, s))
1455 				dev_err(dev,
1456 					"failed to select default state\n");
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1461 
1462 	pinctrl_init_device_debugfs(pctldev);
1463 
1464 	return pctldev;
1465 
1466 out_err:
1467 	kfree(pctldev);
1468 	return NULL;
1469 }
1470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_register);
1471 
1472 /**
1473  * pinctrl_unregister() - unregister pinmux
1474  * @pctldev: pin controller to unregister
1475  *
1476  * Called by pinmux drivers to unregister a pinmux.
1477  */
1478 void pinctrl_unregister(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
1479 {
1480 	struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range, *n;
1481 	if (pctldev == NULL)
1482 		return;
1483 
1484 	pinctrl_remove_device_debugfs(pctldev);
1485 
1486 	mutex_lock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1487 
1488 	if (!IS_ERR(pctldev->p))
1489 		pinctrl_put_locked(pctldev->p, true);
1490 
1491 	/* TODO: check that no pinmuxes are still active? */
1492 	list_del(&pctldev->node);
1493 	/* Destroy descriptor tree */
1494 	pinctrl_free_pindescs(pctldev, pctldev->desc->pins,
1495 			      pctldev->desc->npins);
1496 	/* remove gpio ranges map */
1497 	list_for_each_entry_safe(range, n, &pctldev->gpio_ranges, node)
1498 		list_del(&range->node);
1499 
1500 	kfree(pctldev);
1501 
1502 	mutex_unlock(&pinctrl_mutex);
1503 }
1504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_unregister);
1505 
1506 static int __init pinctrl_init(void)
1507 {
1508 	pr_info("initialized pinctrl subsystem\n");
1509 	pinctrl_init_debugfs();
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /* init early since many drivers really need to initialized pinmux early */
1514 core_initcall(pinctrl_init);
1515