xref: /linux/drivers/phy/phy-core-mipi-dphy.c (revision 987b741c52c7c6c68d46fbaeb95b8d1087f10b7f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation
4  * Copyright (C) 2018 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/errno.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/time64.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
13 #include <linux/phy/phy-mipi-dphy.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Minimum D-PHY timings based on MIPI D-PHY specification. Derived
17  * from the valid ranges specified in Section 6.9, Table 14, Page 41
18  * of the D-PHY specification (v2.1).
19  */
20 int phy_mipi_dphy_get_default_config(unsigned long pixel_clock,
21 				     unsigned int bpp,
22 				     unsigned int lanes,
23 				     struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *cfg)
24 {
25 	unsigned long long hs_clk_rate;
26 	unsigned long long ui;
27 
28 	if (!cfg)
29 		return -EINVAL;
30 
31 	hs_clk_rate = pixel_clock * bpp;
32 	do_div(hs_clk_rate, lanes);
33 
34 	ui = ALIGN(PSEC_PER_SEC, hs_clk_rate);
35 	do_div(ui, hs_clk_rate);
36 
37 	cfg->clk_miss = 0;
38 	cfg->clk_post = 60000 + 52 * ui;
39 	cfg->clk_pre = 8000;
40 	cfg->clk_prepare = 38000;
41 	cfg->clk_settle = 95000;
42 	cfg->clk_term_en = 0;
43 	cfg->clk_trail = 60000;
44 	cfg->clk_zero = 262000;
45 	cfg->d_term_en = 0;
46 	cfg->eot = 0;
47 	cfg->hs_exit = 100000;
48 	cfg->hs_prepare = 40000 + 4 * ui;
49 	cfg->hs_zero = 105000 + 6 * ui;
50 	cfg->hs_settle = 85000 + 6 * ui;
51 	cfg->hs_skip = 40000;
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * The MIPI D-PHY specification (Section 6.9, v1.2, Table 14, Page 40)
55 	 * contains this formula as:
56 	 *
57 	 *     T_HS-TRAIL = max(n * 8 * ui, 60 + n * 4 * ui)
58 	 *
59 	 * where n = 1 for forward-direction HS mode and n = 4 for reverse-
60 	 * direction HS mode. There's only one setting and this function does
61 	 * not parameterize on anything other that ui, so this code will
62 	 * assumes that reverse-direction HS mode is supported and uses n = 4.
63 	 */
64 	cfg->hs_trail = max(4 * 8 * ui, 60000 + 4 * 4 * ui);
65 
66 	cfg->init = 100;
67 	cfg->lpx = 60000;
68 	cfg->ta_get = 5 * cfg->lpx;
69 	cfg->ta_go = 4 * cfg->lpx;
70 	cfg->ta_sure = 2 * cfg->lpx;
71 	cfg->wakeup = 1000;
72 
73 	cfg->hs_clk_rate = hs_clk_rate;
74 	cfg->lanes = lanes;
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mipi_dphy_get_default_config);
79 
80 /*
81  * Validate D-PHY configuration according to MIPI D-PHY specification
82  * (v1.2, Section Section 6.9 "Global Operation Timing Parameters").
83  */
84 int phy_mipi_dphy_config_validate(struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *cfg)
85 {
86 	unsigned long long ui;
87 
88 	if (!cfg)
89 		return -EINVAL;
90 
91 	ui = ALIGN(PSEC_PER_SEC, cfg->hs_clk_rate);
92 	do_div(ui, cfg->hs_clk_rate);
93 
94 	if (cfg->clk_miss > 60000)
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	if (cfg->clk_post < (60000 + 52 * ui))
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 
100 	if (cfg->clk_pre < 8000)
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 
103 	if (cfg->clk_prepare < 38000 || cfg->clk_prepare > 95000)
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 
106 	if (cfg->clk_settle < 95000 || cfg->clk_settle > 300000)
107 		return -EINVAL;
108 
109 	if (cfg->clk_term_en > 38000)
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 
112 	if (cfg->clk_trail < 60000)
113 		return -EINVAL;
114 
115 	if ((cfg->clk_prepare + cfg->clk_zero) < 300000)
116 		return -EINVAL;
117 
118 	if (cfg->d_term_en > (35000 + 4 * ui))
119 		return -EINVAL;
120 
121 	if (cfg->eot > (105000 + 12 * ui))
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	if (cfg->hs_exit < 100000)
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 
127 	if (cfg->hs_prepare < (40000 + 4 * ui) ||
128 	    cfg->hs_prepare > (85000 + 6 * ui))
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 
131 	if ((cfg->hs_prepare + cfg->hs_zero) < (145000 + 10 * ui))
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	if ((cfg->hs_settle < (85000 + 6 * ui)) ||
135 	    (cfg->hs_settle > (145000 + 10 * ui)))
136 		return -EINVAL;
137 
138 	if (cfg->hs_skip < 40000 || cfg->hs_skip > (55000 + 4 * ui))
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 
141 	if (cfg->hs_trail < max(8 * ui, 60000 + 4 * ui))
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 
144 	if (cfg->init < 100)
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 
147 	if (cfg->lpx < 50000)
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	if (cfg->ta_get != (5 * cfg->lpx))
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 
153 	if (cfg->ta_go != (4 * cfg->lpx))
154 		return -EINVAL;
155 
156 	if (cfg->ta_sure < cfg->lpx || cfg->ta_sure > (2 * cfg->lpx))
157 		return -EINVAL;
158 
159 	if (cfg->wakeup < 1000)
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mipi_dphy_config_validate);
165