xref: /linux/drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c (revision ac4aa9dbc702329c447d968325b055af84ae1b59)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * MediaTek 10GE SerDes XFI T-PHY driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2024 Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
6  *                    Bc-bocun Chen <bc-bocun.chen@mediatek.com>
7  * based on mtk_usxgmii.c and mtk_sgmii.c found in MediaTek's SDK (GPL-2.0)
8  * Copyright (c) 2022 MediaTek Inc.
9  * Author: Henry Yen <henry.yen@mediatek.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/reset.h>
19 #include <linux/phy.h>
20 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
21 
22 #include "phy-mtk-io.h"
23 
24 #define MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS		2
25 
26 #define REG_DIG_GLB_70			0x0070
27 #define  XTP_PCS_RX_EQ_IN_PROGRESS(x)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(25, 24), (x))
28 #define  XTP_PCS_MODE_MASK		GENMASK(17, 16)
29 #define  XTP_PCS_MODE(x)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(17, 16), (x))
30 #define  XTP_PCS_RST_B			BIT(15)
31 #define  XTP_FRC_PCS_RST_B		BIT(14)
32 #define  XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC_MASK		GENMASK(13, 12)
33 #define  XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC(x)		FIELD_PREP(XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC_MASK, (x))
34 #define  XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC_MASK		GENMASK(11, 10)
35 #define  XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC(x)		FIELD_PREP(XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC_MASK, (x))
36 #define  XTP_FRC_PCS_PWD_ASYNC		BIT(8)
37 #define  XTP_PCS_UPDT			BIT(4)
38 #define  XTP_PCS_IN_FR_RG		BIT(0)
39 
40 #define REG_DIG_GLB_F4			0x00f4
41 #define  XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL		BIT(0)
42 #define   XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_SGMII	FIELD_PREP(XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL, 1)
43 #define   XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_USXGMII	FIELD_PREP(XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL, 0)
44 #define  XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN	BIT(5)
45 
46 #define REG_DIG_LN_TRX_40		0x3040
47 #define  XTP_LN_FRC_TX_DATA_EN		BIT(29)
48 #define  XTP_LN_TX_DATA_EN		BIT(28)
49 
50 #define REG_DIG_LN_TRX_B0		0x30b0
51 #define  XTP_LN_FRC_TX_MACCK_EN		BIT(5)
52 #define  XTP_LN_TX_MACCK_EN		BIT(4)
53 
54 #define REG_ANA_GLB_D0			0x90d0
55 #define  XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL_MASK	GENMASK(3, 1)
56 #define  XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(x)		FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(3, 1), (x))
57 #define  XTP_GLB_USXGMII_EN		BIT(0)
58 
59 /**
60  * struct mtk_xfi_tphy - run-time data of the XFI phy instance
61  * @base: IO memory area to access phy registers.
62  * @dev: Kernel device used to output prefixed debug info.
63  * @reset: Reset control corresponding to the phy instance.
64  * @clocks: All clocks required for the phy to operate.
65  * @da_war: Enables work-around for 10GBase-R mode.
66  */
67 struct mtk_xfi_tphy {
68 	void __iomem		*base;
69 	struct device		*dev;
70 	struct reset_control	*reset;
71 	struct clk_bulk_data	clocks[MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS];
72 	bool			da_war;
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * mtk_xfi_tphy_setup() - Setup phy for specified interface mode.
77  * @xfi_tphy: XFI phy instance.
78  * @interface: Ethernet interface mode
79  *
80  * The setup function is the condensed result of combining the 5 functions which
81  * setup the phy in MediaTek's GPL licensed public SDK sources. They can be found
82  * in mtk_sgmii.c[1] as well as mtk_usxgmii.c[2].
83  *
84  * Many magic values have been replaced by register and bit definitions, however,
85  * that has not been possible in all cases. While the vendor driver uses a
86  * sequence of 32-bit writes, here we try to only modify the actually required
87  * bits.
88  *
89  * [1]: https://git01.mediatek.com/plugins/gitiles/openwrt/feeds/mtk-openwrt-feeds/+/b72d6cba92bf9e29fb035c03052fa1e86664a25b/21.02/files/target/linux/mediatek/files-5.4/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_sgmii.c
90  *
91  * [2]: https://git01.mediatek.com/plugins/gitiles/openwrt/feeds/mtk-openwrt-feeds/+/dec96a1d9b82cdcda4a56453fd0b453d4cab4b85/21.02/files/target/linux/mediatek/files-5.4/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_eth_soc.c
92  */
93 static void mtk_xfi_tphy_setup(struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy,
94 			       phy_interface_t interface)
95 {
96 	bool is_1g, is_2p5g, is_5g, is_10g, da_war, use_lynxi_pcs;
97 
98 	/* shorthands for specific clock speeds depending on interface mode */
99 	is_1g = interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX ||
100 		interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII;
101 	is_2p5g = interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX;
102 	is_5g = interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER;
103 	is_10g = interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER ||
104 		 interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII;
105 
106 	/* Is overriding 10GBase-R tuning value required? */
107 	da_war = xfi_tphy->da_war && (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER);
108 
109 	/* configure input mux to either
110 	 *  - USXGMII PCS (64b/66b coding) for 5G/10G
111 	 *  - LynxI PCS (8b/10b coding) for 1G/2.5G
112 	 */
113 	use_lynxi_pcs = is_1g || is_2p5g;
114 
115 	dev_dbg(xfi_tphy->dev, "setting up for mode %s\n", phy_modes(interface));
116 
117 	/* Setup PLL setting */
118 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x9024, 0x100000, is_10g ? 0x0 : 0x100000);
119 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2020, 0x202000, is_5g ? 0x202000 : 0x0);
120 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2030, 0x500, is_1g ? 0x0 : 0x500);
121 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2034, 0xa00, is_1g ? 0x0 : 0xa00);
122 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2040, 0x340000, is_1g ? 0x200000 : 0x140000);
123 
124 	/* Setup RXFE BW setting */
125 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50f0, 0xc10, is_1g ? 0x410 : is_5g ? 0x800 : 0x400);
126 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50e0, 0x4000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x4000);
127 
128 	/* Setup RX CDR setting */
129 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x506c, 0x30000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x30000);
130 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5070, 0x670000, is_5g ? 0x620000 : 0x50000);
131 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5074, 0x180000, is_5g ? 0x180000 : 0x0);
132 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5078, 0xf000400, is_5g ? 0x8000000 :
133 									0x7000400);
134 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x507c, 0x5000500, is_5g ? 0x4000400 :
135 									0x1000100);
136 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5080, 0x1410, is_1g ? 0x400 : is_5g ? 0x1010 : 0x0);
137 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5084, 0x30300, is_1g ? 0x30300 :
138 							      is_5g ? 0x30100 :
139 								      0x100);
140 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5088, 0x60200, is_1g ? 0x20200 :
141 							      is_5g ? 0x40000 :
142 								      0x20000);
143 
144 	/* Setting RXFE adaptation range setting */
145 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50e4, 0xc0000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0xc0000);
146 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50e8, 0x40000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x40000);
147 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50ec, 0xa00, is_1g ? 0x200 : 0x800);
148 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50a8, 0xee0000, is_5g ? 0x800000 :
149 								       0x6e0000);
150 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x6004, 0x190000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x190000);
151 
152 	if (is_10g)
153 		writel(0x01423342, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
154 	else if (is_5g)
155 		writel(0x00a132a1, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
156 	else if (is_2p5g)
157 		writel(0x009c329c, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
158 	else
159 		writel(0x00fa32fa, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
160 
161 	/* Force SGDT_OUT off and select PCS */
162 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_F4,
163 			    XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN | XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL,
164 			    XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN |
165 			    (use_lynxi_pcs ? XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_SGMII :
166 					     XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_USXGMII));
167 
168 	/* Force GLB_CKDET_OUT */
169 	mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x0030, 0xc00);
170 
171 	/* Force AEQ on */
172 	writel(XTP_PCS_RX_EQ_IN_PROGRESS(2) | XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC(2) | XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC(2),
173 	       xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70);
174 
175 	usleep_range(1, 5);
176 	writel(XTP_LN_FRC_TX_DATA_EN, xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_LN_TRX_40);
177 
178 	/* Setup TX DA default value */
179 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x30b0, 0x30, 0x20);
180 	writel(0x00008a01, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3028);
181 	writel(0x0000a884, xfi_tphy->base + 0x302c);
182 	writel(0x00083002, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3024);
183 
184 	/* Setup RG default value */
185 	if (use_lynxi_pcs) {
186 		writel(0x00011110, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3010);
187 		writel(0x40704000, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3048);
188 	} else {
189 		writel(0x00022220, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3010);
190 		writel(0x0f020a01, xfi_tphy->base + 0x5064);
191 		writel(0x06100600, xfi_tphy->base + 0x50b4);
192 		if (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII)
193 			writel(0x40704000, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3048);
194 		else
195 			writel(0x47684100, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3048);
196 	}
197 
198 	if (is_1g)
199 		writel(0x0000c000, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3064);
200 
201 	/* Setup RX EQ initial value */
202 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x3050, 0xa8000000,
203 			    (interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER) ? 0xa8000000 : 0x0);
204 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x3054, 0xaa,
205 			    (interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER) ? 0xaa : 0x0);
206 
207 	if (!use_lynxi_pcs)
208 		writel(0x00000f00, xfi_tphy->base + 0x306c);
209 	else if (is_2p5g)
210 		writel(0x22000f00, xfi_tphy->base + 0x306c);
211 	else
212 		writel(0x20200f00, xfi_tphy->base + 0x306c);
213 
214 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0xa008, 0x10000, da_war ? 0x10000 : 0x0);
215 
216 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0xa060, 0x50000, use_lynxi_pcs ? 0x50000 : 0x40000);
217 
218 	/* Setup PHYA speed */
219 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_ANA_GLB_D0,
220 			    XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL_MASK | XTP_GLB_USXGMII_EN,
221 			    is_10g ?  XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(0) :
222 			    is_5g ?   XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(1) :
223 			    is_2p5g ? XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(2) :
224 				      XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(3));
225 	mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_ANA_GLB_D0, XTP_GLB_USXGMII_EN);
226 
227 	/* Release reset */
228 	mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
229 			 XTP_PCS_RST_B | XTP_FRC_PCS_RST_B);
230 	usleep_range(150, 500);
231 
232 	/* Switch to P0 */
233 	mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
234 			    XTP_PCS_IN_FR_RG |
235 			    XTP_FRC_PCS_PWD_ASYNC |
236 			    XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC_MASK |
237 			    XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC_MASK |
238 			    XTP_PCS_UPDT,
239 			    XTP_PCS_IN_FR_RG |
240 			    XTP_FRC_PCS_PWD_ASYNC |
241 			    XTP_PCS_UPDT);
242 	usleep_range(1, 5);
243 
244 	mtk_phy_clear_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70, XTP_PCS_UPDT);
245 	usleep_range(15, 50);
246 
247 	if (use_lynxi_pcs) {
248 		/* Switch to Gen2 */
249 		mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
250 				    XTP_PCS_MODE_MASK | XTP_PCS_UPDT,
251 				    XTP_PCS_MODE(1) | XTP_PCS_UPDT);
252 	} else {
253 		/* Switch to Gen3 */
254 		mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
255 				    XTP_PCS_MODE_MASK | XTP_PCS_UPDT,
256 				    XTP_PCS_MODE(2) | XTP_PCS_UPDT);
257 	}
258 	usleep_range(1, 5);
259 
260 	mtk_phy_clear_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70, XTP_PCS_UPDT);
261 
262 	usleep_range(100, 500);
263 
264 	/* Enable MAC CK */
265 	mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_LN_TRX_B0, XTP_LN_TX_MACCK_EN);
266 	mtk_phy_clear_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_F4, XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN);
267 
268 	/* Enable TX data */
269 	mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_LN_TRX_40,
270 			 XTP_LN_FRC_TX_DATA_EN | XTP_LN_TX_DATA_EN);
271 	usleep_range(400, 1000);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * mtk_xfi_tphy_set_mode() - Setup phy for specified interface mode.
276  *
277  * @phy: Phy instance.
278  * @mode: Only PHY_MODE_ETHERNET is supported.
279  * @submode: An Ethernet interface mode.
280  *
281  * Validate selected mode and call function mtk_xfi_tphy_setup().
282  *
283  * Return:
284  * * %0 - OK
285  * * %-EINVAL - invalid mode
286  */
287 static int mtk_xfi_tphy_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int
288 				 submode)
289 {
290 	struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
291 
292 	if (mode != PHY_MODE_ETHERNET)
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	switch (submode) {
296 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
297 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
298 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
299 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER:
300 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER:
301 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII:
302 		mtk_xfi_tphy_setup(xfi_tphy, submode);
303 		return 0;
304 	default:
305 		return -EINVAL;
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  * mtk_xfi_tphy_reset() - Reset the phy.
311  *
312  * @phy: Phy instance.
313  *
314  * Reset the phy using the external reset controller.
315  *
316  * Return:
317  * %0 - OK
318  */
319 static int mtk_xfi_tphy_reset(struct phy *phy)
320 {
321 	struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
322 
323 	reset_control_assert(xfi_tphy->reset);
324 	usleep_range(100, 500);
325 	reset_control_deassert(xfi_tphy->reset);
326 	usleep_range(1, 10);
327 
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  * mtk_xfi_tphy_power_on() - Power-on the phy.
333  *
334  * @phy: Phy instance.
335  *
336  * Prepare and enable all clocks required for the phy to operate.
337  *
338  * Return:
339  * See clk_bulk_prepare_enable().
340  */
341 static int mtk_xfi_tphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
342 {
343 	struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
344 
345 	return clk_bulk_prepare_enable(MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS, xfi_tphy->clocks);
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * mtk_xfi_tphy_power_off() - Power-off the phy.
350  *
351  * @phy: Phy instance.
352  *
353  * Disable and unprepare all clocks previously enabled.
354  *
355  * Return:
356  * See clk_bulk_prepare_disable().
357  */
358 static int mtk_xfi_tphy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
359 {
360 	struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
361 
362 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS, xfi_tphy->clocks);
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static const struct phy_ops mtk_xfi_tphy_ops = {
368 	.power_on	= mtk_xfi_tphy_power_on,
369 	.power_off	= mtk_xfi_tphy_power_off,
370 	.set_mode	= mtk_xfi_tphy_set_mode,
371 	.reset		= mtk_xfi_tphy_reset,
372 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
373 };
374 
375 /**
376  * mtk_xfi_tphy_probe() - Probe phy instance from Device Tree.
377  * @pdev: Matching platform device.
378  *
379  * The probe function gets IO resource, clocks, reset controller and
380  * whether the DA work-around for 10GBase-R is required from Device Tree and
381  * allocates memory for holding that information in a struct mtk_xfi_tphy.
382  *
383  * Return:
384  * * %0       - OK
385  * * %-ENODEV - Missing associated Device Tree node (should never happen).
386  * * %-ENOMEM - Out of memory.
387  * * Any error value which devm_platform_ioremap_resource(),
388  *   devm_clk_bulk_get(), devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(),
389  *   devm_phy_create() or devm_of_phy_provider_register() may return.
390  */
391 static int mtk_xfi_tphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
392 {
393 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
394 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
395 	struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy;
396 	struct phy *phy;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	if (!np)
400 		return -ENODEV;
401 
402 	xfi_tphy = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xfi_tphy), GFP_KERNEL);
403 	if (!xfi_tphy)
404 		return -ENOMEM;
405 
406 	xfi_tphy->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
407 	if (IS_ERR(xfi_tphy->base))
408 		return PTR_ERR(xfi_tphy->base);
409 
410 	xfi_tphy->dev = &pdev->dev;
411 	xfi_tphy->clocks[0].id = "topxtal";
412 	xfi_tphy->clocks[1].id = "xfipll";
413 	ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(&pdev->dev, MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS, xfi_tphy->clocks);
414 	if (ret)
415 		return ret;
416 
417 	xfi_tphy->reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
418 	if (IS_ERR(xfi_tphy->reset))
419 		return PTR_ERR(xfi_tphy->reset);
420 
421 	xfi_tphy->da_war = of_property_read_bool(np, "mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata");
422 
423 	phy = devm_phy_create(&pdev->dev, NULL, &mtk_xfi_tphy_ops);
424 	if (IS_ERR(phy))
425 		return PTR_ERR(phy);
426 
427 	phy_set_drvdata(phy, xfi_tphy);
428 	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(&pdev->dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
429 
430 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
431 }
432 
433 static const struct of_device_id mtk_xfi_tphy_match[] = {
434 	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy", },
435 	{ /* sentinel */ }
436 };
437 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_xfi_tphy_match);
438 
439 static struct platform_driver mtk_xfi_tphy_driver = {
440 	.probe = mtk_xfi_tphy_probe,
441 	.driver = {
442 		.name = "mtk-xfi-tphy",
443 		.of_match_table = mtk_xfi_tphy_match,
444 	},
445 };
446 module_platform_driver(mtk_xfi_tphy_driver);
447 
448 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek 10GE SerDes XFI T-PHY driver");
449 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>");
450 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bc-bocun Chen <bc-bocun.chen@mediatek.com>");
451 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
452