xref: /linux/drivers/perf/arm_dsu_pmu.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit (DSU) PMU driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) ARM Limited, 2017.
6  *
7  * Based on ARM CCI-PMU, ARMv8 PMU-v3 drivers.
8  */
9 
10 #define PMUNAME		"arm_dsu"
11 #define DRVNAME		PMUNAME "_pmu"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	DRVNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
15 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/bug.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/smp.h>
28 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h>
32 #include <asm/local64.h>
33 
34 /* PMU event codes */
35 #define DSU_PMU_EVT_CYCLES		0x11
36 #define DSU_PMU_EVT_CHAIN		0x1e
37 
38 #define DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS	0x40
39 
40 #define DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS		32
41 #define DSU_PMU_HW_COUNTER_MASK		(DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS - 1)
42 
43 #define CLUSTERPMCR_E			BIT(0)
44 #define CLUSTERPMCR_P			BIT(1)
45 #define CLUSTERPMCR_C			BIT(2)
46 #define CLUSTERPMCR_N_SHIFT		11
47 #define CLUSTERPMCR_N_MASK		0x1f
48 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IDCODE_SHIFT	16
49 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IDCODE_MASK		0xff
50 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IMP_SHIFT		24
51 #define CLUSTERPMCR_IMP_MASK		0xff
52 #define CLUSTERPMCR_RES_MASK		0x7e8
53 #define CLUSTERPMCR_RES_VAL		0x40
54 
55 #define DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK		0x0
56 #define DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK		0x1
57 
58 /*
59  * We use the index of the counters as they appear in the counter
60  * bit maps in the PMU registers (e.g CLUSTERPMSELR).
61  * i.e,
62  *	counter 0	- Bit 0
63  *	counter 1	- Bit 1
64  *	...
65  *	Cycle counter	- Bit 31
66  */
67 #define DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER	31
68 
69 /* All event counters are 32bit, with a 64bit Cycle counter */
70 #define DSU_PMU_COUNTER_WIDTH(idx)	\
71 	(((idx) == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER) ? 64 : 32)
72 
73 #define DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(idx)	\
74 	GENMASK_ULL((DSU_PMU_COUNTER_WIDTH((idx)) - 1), 0)
75 
76 #define DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, _func, _config)		\
77 	(&((struct dev_ext_attribute[]) {				\
78 		{							\
79 			.attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _func, NULL),	\
80 			.var = (void *)_config				\
81 		}							\
82 	})[0].attr.attr)
83 
84 #define DSU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _config)		\
85 	DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_sysfs_event_show, (unsigned long)_config)
86 
87 #define DSU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _config)		\
88 	DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, device_show_string, _config)
89 
90 #define DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(_name, _config)	\
91 	DSU_EXT_ATTR(_name, dsu_pmu_cpumask_show, (unsigned long)_config)
92 
93 struct dsu_hw_events {
94 	DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS);
95 	struct perf_event	*events[DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS];
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  * struct dsu_pmu	- DSU PMU descriptor
100  *
101  * @pmu_lock		: Protects accesses to DSU PMU register from normal vs
102  *			  interrupt handler contexts.
103  * @hw_events		: Holds the event counter state.
104  * @associated_cpus	: CPUs attached to the DSU.
105  * @active_cpu		: CPU to which the PMU is bound for accesses.
106  * @cpuhp_node		: Node for CPU hotplug notifier link.
107  * @num_counters	: Number of event counters implemented by the PMU,
108  *			  excluding the cycle counter.
109  * @irq			: Interrupt line for counter overflow.
110  * @cpmceid_bitmap	: Bitmap for the availability of architected common
111  *			  events (event_code < 0x40).
112  */
113 struct dsu_pmu {
114 	struct pmu			pmu;
115 	struct device			*dev;
116 	raw_spinlock_t			pmu_lock;
117 	struct dsu_hw_events		hw_events;
118 	cpumask_t			associated_cpus;
119 	cpumask_t			active_cpu;
120 	struct hlist_node		cpuhp_node;
121 	s8				num_counters;
122 	int				irq;
123 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpmceid_bitmap, DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
124 };
125 
126 static unsigned long dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state;
127 
128 static inline struct dsu_pmu *to_dsu_pmu(struct pmu *pmu)
129 {
130 	return container_of(pmu, struct dsu_pmu, pmu);
131 }
132 
133 static ssize_t dsu_pmu_sysfs_event_show(struct device *dev,
134 					struct device_attribute *attr,
135 					char *buf)
136 {
137 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
138 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
139 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "event=0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)eattr->var);
140 }
141 
142 static ssize_t dsu_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
143 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
144 				    char *buf)
145 {
146 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
147 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
148 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
149 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
150 	unsigned long mask_id = (unsigned long)eattr->var;
151 	const cpumask_t *cpumask;
152 
153 	switch (mask_id) {
154 	case DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK:
155 		cpumask = &dsu_pmu->active_cpu;
156 		break;
157 	case DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK:
158 		cpumask = &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus;
159 		break;
160 	default:
161 		return 0;
162 	}
163 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
164 }
165 
166 static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_format_attrs[] = {
167 	DSU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-31"),
168 	NULL,
169 };
170 
171 static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_format_attr_group = {
172 	.name = "format",
173 	.attrs = dsu_pmu_format_attrs,
174 };
175 
176 static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_event_attrs[] = {
177 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, 0x11),
178 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(bus_access, 0x19),
179 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(memory_error, 0x1a),
180 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(bus_cycles, 0x1d),
181 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_allocate, 0x29),
182 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_refill, 0x2a),
183 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache, 0x2b),
184 	DSU_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_wb, 0x2c),
185 	NULL,
186 };
187 
188 static umode_t
189 dsu_pmu_event_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
190 				int unused)
191 {
192 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
193 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
194 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr = container_of(attr,
195 					struct dev_ext_attribute, attr.attr);
196 	unsigned long evt = (unsigned long)eattr->var;
197 
198 	return test_bit(evt, dsu_pmu->cpmceid_bitmap) ? attr->mode : 0;
199 }
200 
201 static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_events_attr_group = {
202 	.name = "events",
203 	.attrs = dsu_pmu_event_attrs,
204 	.is_visible = dsu_pmu_event_attr_is_visible,
205 };
206 
207 static struct attribute *dsu_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
208 	DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(cpumask, DSU_ACTIVE_CPU_MASK),
209 	DSU_CPUMASK_ATTR(associated_cpus, DSU_ASSOCIATED_CPU_MASK),
210 	NULL,
211 };
212 
213 static const struct attribute_group dsu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
214 	.attrs = dsu_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
215 };
216 
217 static const struct attribute_group *dsu_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
218 	&dsu_pmu_cpumask_attr_group,
219 	&dsu_pmu_events_attr_group,
220 	&dsu_pmu_format_attr_group,
221 	NULL,
222 };
223 
224 static inline bool dsu_pmu_counter_valid(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, u32 idx)
225 {
226 	return (idx < dsu_pmu->num_counters) ||
227 	       (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER);
228 }
229 
230 static inline u64 dsu_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
231 {
232 	u64 val;
233 	unsigned long flags;
234 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
235 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
236 
237 	if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
238 				 &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
239 		return 0;
240 
241 	if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
242 		dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
243 			"Trying reading invalid counter %d\n", idx);
244 		return 0;
245 	}
246 
247 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
248 	if (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
249 		val = __dsu_pmu_read_pmccntr();
250 	else
251 		val = __dsu_pmu_read_counter(idx);
252 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
253 
254 	return val;
255 }
256 
257 static void dsu_pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 val)
258 {
259 	unsigned long flags;
260 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
261 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
262 
263 	if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
264 			 &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
265 		return;
266 
267 	if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
268 		dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
269 			"writing to invalid counter %d\n", idx);
270 		return;
271 	}
272 
273 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
274 	if (idx == DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
275 		__dsu_pmu_write_pmccntr(val);
276 	else
277 		__dsu_pmu_write_counter(idx, val);
278 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
279 }
280 
281 static int dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events,
282 				 struct perf_event *event)
283 {
284 	int idx;
285 	unsigned long evtype = event->attr.config;
286 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
287 	unsigned long *used_mask = hw_events->used_mask;
288 
289 	if (evtype == DSU_PMU_EVT_CYCLES) {
290 		if (test_and_set_bit(DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER, used_mask))
291 			return -EAGAIN;
292 		return DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER;
293 	}
294 
295 	idx = find_first_zero_bit(used_mask, dsu_pmu->num_counters);
296 	if (idx >= dsu_pmu->num_counters)
297 		return -EAGAIN;
298 	set_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
299 	return idx;
300 }
301 
302 static void dsu_pmu_enable_counter(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int idx)
303 {
304 	__dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_enable(idx);
305 	__dsu_pmu_enable_counter(idx);
306 }
307 
308 static void dsu_pmu_disable_counter(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu, int idx)
309 {
310 	__dsu_pmu_disable_counter(idx);
311 	__dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_disable(idx);
312 }
313 
314 static inline void dsu_pmu_set_event(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu,
315 					struct perf_event *event)
316 {
317 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
318 	unsigned long flags;
319 
320 	if (!dsu_pmu_counter_valid(dsu_pmu, idx)) {
321 		dev_err(event->pmu->dev,
322 			"Trying to set invalid counter %d\n", idx);
323 		return;
324 	}
325 
326 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
327 	__dsu_pmu_set_event(idx, event->hw.config_base);
328 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
329 }
330 
331 static void dsu_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
332 {
333 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
334 	u64 delta, prev_count, new_count;
335 
336 	do {
337 		/* We may also be called from the irq handler */
338 		prev_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
339 		new_count = dsu_pmu_read_counter(event);
340 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_count, new_count) !=
341 			prev_count);
342 	delta = (new_count - prev_count) & DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(hwc->idx);
343 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
344 }
345 
346 static void dsu_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
347 {
348 	dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
349 }
350 
351 static inline u32 dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow(void)
352 {
353 	return __dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * dsu_pmu_set_event_period: Set the period for the counter.
358  *
359  * All DSU PMU event counters, except the cycle counter are 32bit
360  * counters. To handle cases of extreme interrupt latency, we program
361  * the counter with half of the max count for the counters.
362  */
363 static void dsu_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event *event)
364 {
365 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
366 	u64 val = DSU_PMU_COUNTER_MASK(idx) >> 1;
367 
368 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val);
369 	dsu_pmu_write_counter(event, val);
370 }
371 
372 static irqreturn_t dsu_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev)
373 {
374 	int i;
375 	bool handled = false;
376 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = dev;
377 	struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
378 	unsigned long overflow;
379 
380 	overflow = dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
381 	if (!overflow)
382 		return IRQ_NONE;
383 
384 	for_each_set_bit(i, &overflow, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS) {
385 		struct perf_event *event = hw_events->events[i];
386 
387 		if (!event)
388 			continue;
389 		dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
390 		dsu_pmu_set_event_period(event);
391 		handled = true;
392 	}
393 
394 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
395 }
396 
397 static void dsu_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags)
398 {
399 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
400 
401 	/* We always reprogram the counter */
402 	if (pmu_flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD)
403 		WARN_ON(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
404 	dsu_pmu_set_event_period(event);
405 	if (event->hw.idx != DSU_PMU_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
406 		dsu_pmu_set_event(dsu_pmu, event);
407 	event->hw.state = 0;
408 	dsu_pmu_enable_counter(dsu_pmu, event->hw.idx);
409 }
410 
411 static void dsu_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags)
412 {
413 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
414 
415 	if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
416 		return;
417 	dsu_pmu_disable_counter(dsu_pmu, event->hw.idx);
418 	dsu_pmu_event_update(event);
419 	event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
420 }
421 
422 static int dsu_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
423 {
424 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
425 	struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
426 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
427 	int idx;
428 
429 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(),
430 					   &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)))
431 		return -ENOENT;
432 
433 	idx = dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event);
434 	if (idx < 0)
435 		return idx;
436 
437 	hwc->idx = idx;
438 	hw_events->events[idx] = event;
439 	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
440 
441 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
442 		dsu_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
443 
444 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 static void dsu_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
449 {
450 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
451 	struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events = &dsu_pmu->hw_events;
452 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
453 	int idx = hwc->idx;
454 
455 	dsu_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
456 	hw_events->events[idx] = NULL;
457 	clear_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
458 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
459 }
460 
461 static void dsu_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
462 {
463 	u32 pmcr;
464 	unsigned long flags;
465 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
466 
467 	/* If no counters are added, skip enabling the PMU */
468 	if (bitmap_empty(dsu_pmu->hw_events.used_mask, DSU_PMU_MAX_HW_CNTRS))
469 		return;
470 
471 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
472 	pmcr = __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr();
473 	pmcr |= CLUSTERPMCR_E;
474 	__dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(pmcr);
475 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
476 }
477 
478 static void dsu_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
479 {
480 	u32 pmcr;
481 	unsigned long flags;
482 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(pmu);
483 
484 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
485 	pmcr = __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr();
486 	pmcr &= ~CLUSTERPMCR_E;
487 	__dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(pmcr);
488 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock, flags);
489 }
490 
491 static bool dsu_pmu_validate_event(struct pmu *pmu,
492 				  struct dsu_hw_events *hw_events,
493 				  struct perf_event *event)
494 {
495 	if (is_software_event(event))
496 		return true;
497 	/* Reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs. */
498 	if (event->pmu != pmu)
499 		return false;
500 	return dsu_pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event) >= 0;
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Make sure the group of events can be scheduled at once
505  * on the PMU.
506  */
507 static bool dsu_pmu_validate_group(struct perf_event *event)
508 {
509 	struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader;
510 	struct dsu_hw_events fake_hw;
511 
512 	if (event->group_leader == event)
513 		return true;
514 
515 	memset(fake_hw.used_mask, 0, sizeof(fake_hw.used_mask));
516 	if (!dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, leader))
517 		return false;
518 	for_each_sibling_event(sibling, leader) {
519 		if (!dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, sibling))
520 			return false;
521 	}
522 	return dsu_pmu_validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_hw, event);
523 }
524 
525 static int dsu_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
526 {
527 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = to_dsu_pmu(event->pmu);
528 
529 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
530 		return -ENOENT;
531 
532 	/* We don't support sampling */
533 	if (is_sampling_event(event)) {
534 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support sampling events\n");
535 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
536 	}
537 
538 	/* We cannot support task bound events */
539 	if (event->cpu < 0 || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
540 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support per-task counters\n");
541 		return -EINVAL;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
545 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev, "Can't support filtering\n");
546 		return -EINVAL;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(event->cpu, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus)) {
550 		dev_dbg(dsu_pmu->pmu.dev,
551 			 "Requested cpu is not associated with the DSU\n");
552 		return -EINVAL;
553 	}
554 	/*
555 	 * Choose the current active CPU to read the events. We don't want
556 	 * to migrate the event contexts, irq handling etc to the requested
557 	 * CPU. As long as the requested CPU is within the same DSU, we
558 	 * are fine.
559 	 */
560 	event->cpu = cpumask_first(&dsu_pmu->active_cpu);
561 	if (event->cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
562 		return -EINVAL;
563 	if (!dsu_pmu_validate_group(event))
564 		return -EINVAL;
565 
566 	event->hw.config_base = event->attr.config;
567 	return 0;
568 }
569 
570 static struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu_alloc(struct platform_device *pdev)
571 {
572 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
573 
574 	dsu_pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dsu_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
575 	if (!dsu_pmu)
576 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
577 
578 	raw_spin_lock_init(&dsu_pmu->pmu_lock);
579 	/*
580 	 * Initialise the number of counters to -1, until we probe
581 	 * the real number on a connected CPU.
582 	 */
583 	dsu_pmu->num_counters = -1;
584 	return dsu_pmu;
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus: Get the list of CPUs in the cluster
589  * from device tree.
590  */
591 static int dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus(struct device *dev, cpumask_t *mask)
592 {
593 	int i = 0, n, cpu;
594 	struct device_node *cpu_node;
595 
596 	n = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "cpus", NULL);
597 	if (n <= 0)
598 		return -ENODEV;
599 	for (; i < n; i++) {
600 		cpu_node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "cpus", i);
601 		if (!cpu_node)
602 			break;
603 		cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(cpu_node);
604 		of_node_put(cpu_node);
605 		/*
606 		 * We have to ignore the failures here and continue scanning
607 		 * the list to handle cases where the nr_cpus could be capped
608 		 * in the running kernel.
609 		 */
610 		if (cpu < 0)
611 			continue;
612 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
613 	}
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus: Get the list of CPUs in the cluster
619  * from ACPI.
620  */
621 static int dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus(struct device *dev, cpumask_t *mask)
622 {
623 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
624 	struct acpi_device *parent_adev = acpi_dev_parent(ACPI_COMPANION(dev));
625 	int cpu;
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * A dsu pmu node is inside a cluster parent node along with cpu nodes.
629 	 * We need to find out all cpus that have the same parent with this pmu.
630 	 */
631 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
632 		struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
633 		struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
634 
635 		if (!cpu_dev)
636 			continue;
637 
638 		acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(cpu_dev);
639 		if (acpi_dev && acpi_dev_parent(acpi_dev) == parent_adev)
640 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
641 	}
642 #endif
643 
644 	return 0;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * dsu_pmu_probe_pmu: Probe the PMU details on a CPU in the cluster.
649  */
650 static void dsu_pmu_probe_pmu(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
651 {
652 	u64 num_counters;
653 	u32 cpmceid[2];
654 
655 	num_counters = (__dsu_pmu_read_pmcr() >> CLUSTERPMCR_N_SHIFT) &
656 						CLUSTERPMCR_N_MASK;
657 	/* We can only support up to 31 independent counters */
658 	if (WARN_ON(num_counters > 31))
659 		num_counters = 31;
660 	dsu_pmu->num_counters = num_counters;
661 	if (!dsu_pmu->num_counters)
662 		return;
663 	cpmceid[0] = __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(0);
664 	cpmceid[1] = __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(1);
665 	bitmap_from_arr32(dsu_pmu->cpmceid_bitmap, cpmceid,
666 			  DSU_PMU_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
667 }
668 
669 static void dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(int cpu, struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
670 {
671 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu);
672 	if (irq_set_affinity(dsu_pmu->irq, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
673 		pr_warn("Failed to set irq affinity to %d\n", cpu);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * dsu_pmu_init_pmu: Initialise the DSU PMU configurations if
678  * we haven't done it already.
679  */
680 static void dsu_pmu_init_pmu(struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu)
681 {
682 	if (dsu_pmu->num_counters == -1)
683 		dsu_pmu_probe_pmu(dsu_pmu);
684 	/* Reset the interrupt overflow mask */
685 	dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow();
686 }
687 
688 static int dsu_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
689 {
690 	int irq, rc;
691 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
692 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&pdev->dev);
693 	char *name;
694 	static atomic_t pmu_idx = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
695 
696 	dsu_pmu = dsu_pmu_alloc(pdev);
697 	if (IS_ERR(dsu_pmu))
698 		return PTR_ERR(dsu_pmu);
699 
700 	if (is_of_node(fwnode))
701 		rc = dsu_pmu_dt_get_cpus(&pdev->dev, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus);
702 	else if (is_acpi_device_node(fwnode))
703 		rc = dsu_pmu_acpi_get_cpus(&pdev->dev, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus);
704 	else
705 		return -ENOENT;
706 
707 	if (rc) {
708 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to parse the CPUs\n");
709 		return rc;
710 	}
711 
712 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
713 	if (irq < 0)
714 		return -EINVAL;
715 
716 	name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%d",
717 				PMUNAME, atomic_inc_return(&pmu_idx));
718 	if (!name)
719 		return -ENOMEM;
720 	rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, dsu_pmu_handle_irq,
721 			      IRQF_NOBALANCING, name, dsu_pmu);
722 	if (rc) {
723 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request IRQ %d\n", irq);
724 		return rc;
725 	}
726 
727 	dsu_pmu->irq = irq;
728 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dsu_pmu);
729 	rc = cpuhp_state_add_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state,
730 						&dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
731 	if (rc)
732 		return rc;
733 
734 	dsu_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
735 		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
736 		.parent		= &pdev->dev,
737 		.module		= THIS_MODULE,
738 		.pmu_enable	= dsu_pmu_enable,
739 		.pmu_disable	= dsu_pmu_disable,
740 		.event_init	= dsu_pmu_event_init,
741 		.add		= dsu_pmu_add,
742 		.del		= dsu_pmu_del,
743 		.start		= dsu_pmu_start,
744 		.stop		= dsu_pmu_stop,
745 		.read		= dsu_pmu_read,
746 
747 		.attr_groups	= dsu_pmu_attr_groups,
748 		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
749 	};
750 
751 	rc = perf_pmu_register(&dsu_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
752 	if (rc) {
753 		cpuhp_state_remove_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state,
754 						 &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
755 	}
756 
757 	return rc;
758 }
759 
760 static void dsu_pmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
761 {
762 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
763 
764 	perf_pmu_unregister(&dsu_pmu->pmu);
765 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state, &dsu_pmu->cpuhp_node);
766 }
767 
768 static const struct of_device_id dsu_pmu_of_match[] = {
769 	{ .compatible = "arm,dsu-pmu", },
770 	{},
771 };
772 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dsu_pmu_of_match);
773 
774 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
775 static const struct acpi_device_id dsu_pmu_acpi_match[] = {
776 	{ "ARMHD500", 0},
777 	{},
778 };
779 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dsu_pmu_acpi_match);
780 #endif
781 
782 static struct platform_driver dsu_pmu_driver = {
783 	.driver = {
784 		.name	= DRVNAME,
785 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dsu_pmu_of_match),
786 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dsu_pmu_acpi_match),
787 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
788 	},
789 	.probe = dsu_pmu_device_probe,
790 	.remove = dsu_pmu_device_remove,
791 };
792 
793 static int dsu_pmu_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
794 {
795 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dsu_pmu,
796 						   cpuhp_node);
797 
798 	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->associated_cpus))
799 		return 0;
800 
801 	/* If the PMU is already managed, there is nothing to do */
802 	if (!cpumask_empty(&dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
803 		return 0;
804 
805 	dsu_pmu_init_pmu(dsu_pmu);
806 	dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(cpu, dsu_pmu);
807 
808 	return 0;
809 }
810 
811 static int dsu_pmu_cpu_teardown(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
812 {
813 	struct dsu_pmu *dsu_pmu;
814 	unsigned int dst;
815 
816 	dsu_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dsu_pmu, cpuhp_node);
817 
818 	if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &dsu_pmu->active_cpu))
819 		return 0;
820 
821 	dst = cpumask_any_and_but(&dsu_pmu->associated_cpus,
822 				  cpu_online_mask, cpu);
823 	/* If there are no active CPUs in the DSU, leave IRQ disabled */
824 	if (dst >= nr_cpu_ids)
825 		return 0;
826 
827 	perf_pmu_migrate_context(&dsu_pmu->pmu, cpu, dst);
828 	dsu_pmu_set_active_cpu(dst, dsu_pmu);
829 
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
833 static int __init dsu_pmu_init(void)
834 {
835 	int ret;
836 
837 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
838 					DRVNAME,
839 					dsu_pmu_cpu_online,
840 					dsu_pmu_cpu_teardown);
841 	if (ret < 0)
842 		return ret;
843 	dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state = ret;
844 	ret = platform_driver_register(&dsu_pmu_driver);
845 	if (ret)
846 		cpuhp_remove_multi_state(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state);
847 
848 	return ret;
849 }
850 
851 static void __exit dsu_pmu_exit(void)
852 {
853 	platform_driver_unregister(&dsu_pmu_driver);
854 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(dsu_pmu_cpuhp_state);
855 }
856 
857 module_init(dsu_pmu_init);
858 module_exit(dsu_pmu_exit);
859 
860 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Perf driver for ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit");
861 MODULE_AUTHOR("Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>");
862 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
863