xref: /linux/drivers/pcmcia/pcmcia_resource.c (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 /*
2  * PCMCIA 16-bit resource management functions
3  *
4  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
5  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
6  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1999	     David A. Hinds
9  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005   Dominik Brodowski
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 
24 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
25 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
26 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
27 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
30 
31 #include "cs_internal.h"
32 
33 
34 /* Access speed for IO windows */
35 static int io_speed = 0;
36 module_param(io_speed, int, 0444);
37 
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 /* mask of IRQs already reserved by other cards, we should avoid using them */
42 static u8 pcmcia_used_irq[NR_IRQS];
43 #endif
44 
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG
47 extern int ds_pc_debug;
48 
49 #define ds_dbg(skt, lvl, fmt, arg...) do {			\
50 	if (ds_pc_debug >= lvl)					\
51 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &skt->dev,		\
52 			   "pcmcia_resource: " fmt,		\
53 			   ## arg);				\
54 } while (0)
55 #else
56 #define ds_dbg(skt, lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
57 #endif
58 
59 
60 
61 /** alloc_io_space
62  *
63  * Special stuff for managing IO windows, because they are scarce
64  */
65 
66 static int alloc_io_space(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int attr,
67 			  unsigned int *base, unsigned int num, u_int lines)
68 {
69 	int i;
70 	unsigned int try, align;
71 
72 	align = (*base) ? (lines ? 1<<lines : 0) : 1;
73 	if (align && (align < num)) {
74 		if (*base) {
75 			ds_dbg(s, 0, "odd IO request: num %#x align %#x\n",
76 			       num, align);
77 			align = 0;
78 		} else
79 			while (align && (align < num)) align <<= 1;
80 	}
81 	if (*base & ~(align-1)) {
82 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "odd IO request: base %#x align %#x\n",
83 		       *base, align);
84 		align = 0;
85 	}
86 	if ((s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) && s->io_offset) {
87 		*base = s->io_offset | (*base & 0x0fff);
88 		return 0;
89 	}
90 	/* Check for an already-allocated window that must conflict with
91 	 * what was asked for.  It is a hack because it does not catch all
92 	 * potential conflicts, just the most obvious ones.
93 	 */
94 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
95 		if ((s->io[i].res) && *base &&
96 		    ((s->io[i].res->start & (align-1)) == *base))
97 			return 1;
98 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
99 		if (!s->io[i].res) {
100 			s->io[i].res = pcmcia_find_io_region(*base, num, align, s);
101 			if (s->io[i].res) {
102 				*base = s->io[i].res->start;
103 				s->io[i].res->flags = (s->io[i].res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_BITS) | (attr & IORESOURCE_BITS);
104 				s->io[i].InUse = num;
105 				break;
106 			} else
107 				return 1;
108 		} else if ((s->io[i].res->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) != (attr & IORESOURCE_BITS))
109 			continue;
110 		/* Try to extend top of window */
111 		try = s->io[i].res->end + 1;
112 		if ((*base == 0) || (*base == try))
113 			if (pcmcia_adjust_io_region(s->io[i].res, s->io[i].res->start,
114 						    s->io[i].res->end + num, s) == 0) {
115 				*base = try;
116 				s->io[i].InUse += num;
117 				break;
118 			}
119 		/* Try to extend bottom of window */
120 		try = s->io[i].res->start - num;
121 		if ((*base == 0) || (*base == try))
122 			if (pcmcia_adjust_io_region(s->io[i].res, s->io[i].res->start - num,
123 						    s->io[i].res->end, s) == 0) {
124 				*base = try;
125 				s->io[i].InUse += num;
126 				break;
127 			}
128 	}
129 	return (i == MAX_IO_WIN);
130 } /* alloc_io_space */
131 
132 
133 static void release_io_space(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int base,
134 			     unsigned int num)
135 {
136 	int i;
137 
138 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
139 		if (!s->io[i].res)
140 			continue;
141 		if ((s->io[i].res->start <= base) &&
142 		    (s->io[i].res->end >= base+num-1)) {
143 			s->io[i].InUse -= num;
144 			/* Free the window if no one else is using it */
145 			if (s->io[i].InUse == 0) {
146 				release_resource(s->io[i].res);
147 				kfree(s->io[i].res);
148 				s->io[i].res = NULL;
149 			}
150 		}
151 	}
152 } /* release_io_space */
153 
154 
155 /** pccard_access_configuration_register
156  *
157  * Access_configuration_register() reads and writes configuration
158  * registers in attribute memory.  Memory window 0 is reserved for
159  * this and the tuple reading services.
160  */
161 
162 int pcmcia_access_configuration_register(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
163 					 conf_reg_t *reg)
164 {
165 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
166 	config_t *c;
167 	int addr;
168 	u_char val;
169 
170 	if (!p_dev || !p_dev->function_config)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 
173 	s = p_dev->socket;
174 	c = p_dev->function_config;
175 
176 	if (!(c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED))
177 		return -EACCES;
178 
179 	addr = (c->ConfigBase + reg->Offset) >> 1;
180 
181 	switch (reg->Action) {
182 	case CS_READ:
183 		pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s, 1, addr, 1, &val);
184 		reg->Value = val;
185 		break;
186 	case CS_WRITE:
187 		val = reg->Value;
188 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, addr, 1, &val);
189 		break;
190 	default:
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 		break;
193 	}
194 	return 0;
195 } /* pcmcia_access_configuration_register */
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_access_configuration_register);
197 
198 
199 /** pcmcia_get_window
200  */
201 int pcmcia_get_window(struct pcmcia_socket *s, window_handle_t *handle,
202 		      int idx, win_req_t *req)
203 {
204 	window_t *win;
205 	int w;
206 
207 	if (!s || !(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
208 		return -ENODEV;
209 	for (w = idx; w < MAX_WIN; w++)
210 		if (s->state & SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w))
211 			break;
212 	if (w == MAX_WIN)
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 	win = &s->win[w];
215 	req->Base = win->ctl.res->start;
216 	req->Size = win->ctl.res->end - win->ctl.res->start + 1;
217 	req->AccessSpeed = win->ctl.speed;
218 	req->Attributes = 0;
219 	if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
220 		req->Attributes |= WIN_MEMORY_TYPE_AM;
221 	if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_ACTIVE)
222 		req->Attributes |= WIN_ENABLE;
223 	if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_16BIT)
224 		req->Attributes |= WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16;
225 	if (win->ctl.flags & MAP_USE_WAIT)
226 		req->Attributes |= WIN_USE_WAIT;
227 	*handle = win;
228 	return 0;
229 } /* pcmcia_get_window */
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_window);
231 
232 
233 /** pcmcia_get_mem_page
234  *
235  * Change the card address of an already open memory window.
236  */
237 int pcmcia_get_mem_page(window_handle_t win, memreq_t *req)
238 {
239 	if ((win == NULL) || (win->magic != WINDOW_MAGIC))
240 		return -EINVAL;
241 	req->Page = 0;
242 	req->CardOffset = win->ctl.card_start;
243 	return 0;
244 } /* pcmcia_get_mem_page */
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_get_mem_page);
246 
247 
248 int pcmcia_map_mem_page(window_handle_t win, memreq_t *req)
249 {
250 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
251 	if ((win == NULL) || (win->magic != WINDOW_MAGIC))
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 	s = win->sock;
254 	if (req->Page != 0) {
255 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "failure: requested page is zero\n");
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 	}
258 	win->ctl.card_start = req->CardOffset;
259 	if (s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &win->ctl) != 0) {
260 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "failed to set_mem_map\n");
261 		return -EIO;
262 	}
263 	return 0;
264 } /* pcmcia_map_mem_page */
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_map_mem_page);
266 
267 
268 /** pcmcia_modify_configuration
269  *
270  * Modify a locked socket configuration
271  */
272 int pcmcia_modify_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
273 				modconf_t *mod)
274 {
275 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
276 	config_t *c;
277 
278 	s = p_dev->socket;
279 	c = p_dev->function_config;
280 
281 	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
282 		return -ENODEV;
283 	if (!(c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED))
284 		return -EACCES;
285 
286 	if (mod->Attributes & CONF_IRQ_CHANGE_VALID) {
287 		if (mod->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ) {
288 			c->Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
289 			s->socket.io_irq = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
290 		} else {
291 			c->Attributes &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
292 			s->socket.io_irq = 0;
293 		}
294 		s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
295 	}
296 
297 	if (mod->Attributes & CONF_VCC_CHANGE_VALID) {
298 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "changing Vcc is not allowed at this time\n");
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 	}
301 
302 	/* We only allow changing Vpp1 and Vpp2 to the same value */
303 	if ((mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP1_CHANGE_VALID) &&
304 	    (mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP2_CHANGE_VALID)) {
305 		if (mod->Vpp1 != mod->Vpp2)
306 			ds_dbg(s, 0, "Vpp1 and Vpp2 must be the same\n");
307 			return -EINVAL;
308 		s->socket.Vpp = mod->Vpp1;
309 		if (s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket)) {
310 			dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &s->dev,
311 				   "Unable to set VPP\n");
312 			return -EIO;
313 		}
314 	} else if ((mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP1_CHANGE_VALID) ||
315 		   (mod->Attributes & CONF_VPP2_CHANGE_VALID)) {
316 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "changing Vcc is not allowed at this time\n");
317 		return -EINVAL;
318 	}
319 
320 	if (mod->Attributes & CONF_IO_CHANGE_WIDTH) {
321 		pccard_io_map io_off = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
322 		pccard_io_map io_on;
323 		int i;
324 
325 		io_on.speed = io_speed;
326 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
327 			if (!s->io[i].res)
328 				continue;
329 			io_off.map = i;
330 			io_on.map = i;
331 
332 			io_on.flags = MAP_ACTIVE | IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
333 			io_on.start = s->io[i].res->start;
334 			io_on.stop = s->io[i].res->end;
335 
336 			s->ops->set_io_map(s, &io_off);
337 			mdelay(40);
338 			s->ops->set_io_map(s, &io_on);
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	return 0;
343 } /* modify_configuration */
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_modify_configuration);
345 
346 
347 int pcmcia_release_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
348 {
349 	pccard_io_map io = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 };
350 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
351 	config_t *c = p_dev->function_config;
352 	int i;
353 
354 	if (p_dev->_locked) {
355 		p_dev->_locked = 0;
356 		if (--(s->lock_count) == 0) {
357 			s->socket.flags = SS_OUTPUT_ENA;   /* Is this correct? */
358 			s->socket.Vpp = 0;
359 			s->socket.io_irq = 0;
360 			s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
361 		}
362 	}
363 	if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED) {
364 		c->state &= ~CONFIG_LOCKED;
365 		if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ)
366 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
367 				if (!s->io[i].res)
368 					continue;
369 				s->io[i].Config--;
370 				if (s->io[i].Config != 0)
371 					continue;
372 				io.map = i;
373 				s->ops->set_io_map(s, &io);
374 			}
375 	}
376 
377 	return 0;
378 } /* pcmcia_release_configuration */
379 
380 
381 /** pcmcia_release_io
382  *
383  * Release_io() releases the I/O ranges allocated by a client.  This
384  * may be invoked some time after a card ejection has already dumped
385  * the actual socket configuration, so if the client is "stale", we
386  * don't bother checking the port ranges against the current socket
387  * values.
388  */
389 static int pcmcia_release_io(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, io_req_t *req)
390 {
391 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
392 	config_t *c = p_dev->function_config;
393 
394 	if (!p_dev->_io )
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 
397 	p_dev->_io = 0;
398 
399 	if ((c->io.BasePort1 != req->BasePort1) ||
400 	    (c->io.NumPorts1 != req->NumPorts1) ||
401 	    (c->io.BasePort2 != req->BasePort2) ||
402 	    (c->io.NumPorts2 != req->NumPorts2))
403 		return -EINVAL;
404 
405 	c->state &= ~CONFIG_IO_REQ;
406 
407 	release_io_space(s, req->BasePort1, req->NumPorts1);
408 	if (req->NumPorts2)
409 		release_io_space(s, req->BasePort2, req->NumPorts2);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 } /* pcmcia_release_io */
413 
414 
415 static int pcmcia_release_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, irq_req_t *req)
416 {
417 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
418 	config_t *c= p_dev->function_config;
419 
420 	if (!p_dev->_irq)
421 		return -EINVAL;
422 	p_dev->_irq = 0;
423 
424 	if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
425 		return -EACCES;
426 	if (c->irq.Attributes != req->Attributes) {
427 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "IRQ attributes must match assigned ones\n");
428 		return -EINVAL;
429 	}
430 	if (s->irq.AssignedIRQ != req->AssignedIRQ) {
431 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "IRQ must match assigned one\n");
432 		return -EINVAL;
433 	}
434 	if (--s->irq.Config == 0) {
435 		c->state &= ~CONFIG_IRQ_REQ;
436 		s->irq.AssignedIRQ = 0;
437 	}
438 
439 	if (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) {
440 		free_irq(req->AssignedIRQ, req->Instance);
441 	}
442 
443 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
444 	pcmcia_used_irq[req->AssignedIRQ]--;
445 #endif
446 
447 	return 0;
448 } /* pcmcia_release_irq */
449 
450 
451 int pcmcia_release_window(window_handle_t win)
452 {
453 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
454 
455 	if ((win == NULL) || (win->magic != WINDOW_MAGIC))
456 		return -EINVAL;
457 	s = win->sock;
458 	if (!(win->handle->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(win->index)))
459 		return -EINVAL;
460 
461 	/* Shut down memory window */
462 	win->ctl.flags &= ~MAP_ACTIVE;
463 	s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &win->ctl);
464 	s->state &= ~SOCKET_WIN_REQ(win->index);
465 
466 	/* Release system memory */
467 	if (win->ctl.res) {
468 		release_resource(win->ctl.res);
469 		kfree(win->ctl.res);
470 		win->ctl.res = NULL;
471 	}
472 	win->handle->_win &= ~CLIENT_WIN_REQ(win->index);
473 
474 	win->magic = 0;
475 
476 	return 0;
477 } /* pcmcia_release_window */
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_release_window);
479 
480 
481 int pcmcia_request_configuration(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
482 				 config_req_t *req)
483 {
484 	int i;
485 	u_int base;
486 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
487 	config_t *c;
488 	pccard_io_map iomap;
489 
490 	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
491 		return -ENODEV;;
492 
493 	if (req->IntType & INT_CARDBUS) {
494 		ds_dbg(p_dev->socket, 0, "IntType may not be INT_CARDBUS\n");
495 		return -EINVAL;
496 	}
497 	c = p_dev->function_config;
498 	if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
499 		return -EACCES;
500 
501 	/* Do power control.  We don't allow changes in Vcc. */
502 	s->socket.Vpp = req->Vpp;
503 	if (s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket)) {
504 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &s->dev,
505 			   "Unable to set socket state\n");
506 		return -EINVAL;
507 	}
508 
509 	/* Pick memory or I/O card, DMA mode, interrupt */
510 	c->IntType = req->IntType;
511 	c->Attributes = req->Attributes;
512 	if (req->IntType & INT_MEMORY_AND_IO)
513 		s->socket.flags |= SS_IOCARD;
514 	if (req->IntType & INT_ZOOMED_VIDEO)
515 		s->socket.flags |= SS_ZVCARD | SS_IOCARD;
516 	if (req->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_DMA)
517 		s->socket.flags |= SS_DMA_MODE;
518 	if (req->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_SPKR)
519 		s->socket.flags |= SS_SPKR_ENA;
520 	if (req->Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
521 		s->socket.io_irq = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
522 	else
523 		s->socket.io_irq = 0;
524 	s->ops->set_socket(s, &s->socket);
525 	s->lock_count++;
526 
527 	/* Set up CIS configuration registers */
528 	base = c->ConfigBase = req->ConfigBase;
529 	c->CardValues = req->Present;
530 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_COPY) {
531 		c->Copy = req->Copy;
532 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_SCR)>>1, 1, &c->Copy);
533 	}
534 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_OPTION) {
535 		if (s->functions == 1) {
536 			c->Option = req->ConfigIndex & COR_CONFIG_MASK;
537 		} else {
538 			c->Option = req->ConfigIndex & COR_MFC_CONFIG_MASK;
539 			c->Option |= COR_FUNC_ENA|COR_IREQ_ENA;
540 			if (req->Present & PRESENT_IOBASE_0)
541 				c->Option |= COR_ADDR_DECODE;
542 		}
543 		if (c->state & CONFIG_IRQ_REQ)
544 			if (!(c->irq.Attributes & IRQ_FORCED_PULSE))
545 				c->Option |= COR_LEVEL_REQ;
546 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_COR)>>1, 1, &c->Option);
547 		mdelay(40);
548 	}
549 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_STATUS) {
550 		c->Status = req->Status;
551 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_CCSR)>>1, 1, &c->Status);
552 	}
553 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_PIN_REPLACE) {
554 		c->Pin = req->Pin;
555 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_PRR)>>1, 1, &c->Pin);
556 	}
557 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_EXT_STATUS) {
558 		c->ExtStatus = req->ExtStatus;
559 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_ESR)>>1, 1, &c->ExtStatus);
560 	}
561 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_IOBASE_0) {
562 		u_char b = c->io.BasePort1 & 0xff;
563 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_IOBASE_0)>>1, 1, &b);
564 		b = (c->io.BasePort1 >> 8) & 0xff;
565 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_IOBASE_1)>>1, 1, &b);
566 	}
567 	if (req->Present & PRESENT_IOSIZE) {
568 		u_char b = c->io.NumPorts1 + c->io.NumPorts2 - 1;
569 		pcmcia_write_cis_mem(s, 1, (base + CISREG_IOSIZE)>>1, 1, &b);
570 	}
571 
572 	/* Configure I/O windows */
573 	if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ) {
574 		iomap.speed = io_speed;
575 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
576 			if (s->io[i].res) {
577 				iomap.map = i;
578 				iomap.flags = MAP_ACTIVE;
579 				switch (s->io[i].res->flags & IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH) {
580 				case IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16:
581 					iomap.flags |= MAP_16BIT; break;
582 				case IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO:
583 					iomap.flags |= MAP_AUTOSZ; break;
584 				default:
585 					break;
586 				}
587 				iomap.start = s->io[i].res->start;
588 				iomap.stop = s->io[i].res->end;
589 				s->ops->set_io_map(s, &iomap);
590 				s->io[i].Config++;
591 			}
592 	}
593 
594 	c->state |= CONFIG_LOCKED;
595 	p_dev->_locked = 1;
596 	return 0;
597 } /* pcmcia_request_configuration */
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_configuration);
599 
600 
601 /** pcmcia_request_io
602  *
603  * Request_io() reserves ranges of port addresses for a socket.
604  * I have not implemented range sharing or alias addressing.
605  */
606 int pcmcia_request_io(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, io_req_t *req)
607 {
608 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
609 	config_t *c;
610 
611 	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
612 		return -ENODEV;
613 
614 	if (!req)
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 	c = p_dev->function_config;
617 	if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
618 		return -EACCES;
619 	if (c->state & CONFIG_IO_REQ) {
620 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "IO already configured\n");
621 		return -EBUSY;
622 	}
623 	if (req->Attributes1 & (IO_SHARED | IO_FORCE_ALIAS_ACCESS)) {
624 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "bad attribute setting for IO region 1\n");
625 		return -EINVAL;
626 	}
627 	if ((req->NumPorts2 > 0) &&
628 	    (req->Attributes2 & (IO_SHARED | IO_FORCE_ALIAS_ACCESS))) {
629 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "bad attribute setting for IO region 2\n");
630 		return -EINVAL;
631 	}
632 
633 	ds_dbg(s, 1, "trying to allocate resource 1\n");
634 	if (alloc_io_space(s, req->Attributes1, &req->BasePort1,
635 			   req->NumPorts1, req->IOAddrLines)) {
636 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "allocation of resource 1 failed\n");
637 		return -EBUSY;
638 	}
639 
640 	if (req->NumPorts2) {
641 		ds_dbg(s, 1, "trying to allocate resource 2\n");
642 		if (alloc_io_space(s, req->Attributes2, &req->BasePort2,
643 				   req->NumPorts2, req->IOAddrLines)) {
644 			ds_dbg(s, 0, "allocation of resource 2 failed\n");
645 			release_io_space(s, req->BasePort1, req->NumPorts1);
646 			return -EBUSY;
647 		}
648 	}
649 
650 	c->io = *req;
651 	c->state |= CONFIG_IO_REQ;
652 	p_dev->_io = 1;
653 	return 0;
654 } /* pcmcia_request_io */
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_io);
656 
657 
658 /** pcmcia_request_irq
659  *
660  * Request_irq() reserves an irq for this client.
661  *
662  * Also, since Linux only reserves irq's when they are actually
663  * hooked, we don't guarantee that an irq will still be available
664  * when the configuration is locked.  Now that I think about it,
665  * there might be a way to fix this using a dummy handler.
666  */
667 
668 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
669 static irqreturn_t test_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
670 {
671 	return IRQ_NONE;
672 }
673 #endif
674 
675 int pcmcia_request_irq(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, irq_req_t *req)
676 {
677 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = p_dev->socket;
678 	config_t *c;
679 	int ret = -EINVAL, irq = 0;
680 	int type;
681 
682 	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
683 		return -ENODEV;
684 	c = p_dev->function_config;
685 	if (c->state & CONFIG_LOCKED)
686 		return -EACCES;
687 	if (c->state & CONFIG_IRQ_REQ) {
688 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "IRQ already configured\n");
689 		return -EBUSY;
690 	}
691 
692 	/* Decide what type of interrupt we are registering */
693 	type = 0;
694 	if (s->functions > 1)		/* All of this ought to be handled higher up */
695 		type = IRQF_SHARED;
696 	else if (req->Attributes & IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING)
697 		type = IRQF_SHARED;
698 	else printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: Driver needs updating to support IRQ sharing.\n");
699 
700 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
701 
702 #ifdef IRQ_NOAUTOEN
703 	/* if the underlying IRQ infrastructure allows for it, only allocate
704 	 * the IRQ, but do not enable it
705 	 */
706 	if (!(req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT))
707 		type |= IRQ_NOAUTOEN;
708 #endif /* IRQ_NOAUTOEN */
709 
710 	if (s->irq.AssignedIRQ != 0) {
711 		/* If the interrupt is already assigned, it must be the same */
712 		irq = s->irq.AssignedIRQ;
713 	} else {
714 		int try;
715 		u32 mask = s->irq_mask;
716 		void *data = &p_dev->dev.driver; /* something unique to this device */
717 
718 		for (try = 0; try < 64; try++) {
719 			irq = try % 32;
720 
721 			/* marked as available by driver, and not blocked by userspace? */
722 			if (!((mask >> irq) & 1))
723 				continue;
724 
725 			/* avoid an IRQ which is already used by a PCMCIA card */
726 			if ((try < 32) && pcmcia_used_irq[irq])
727 				continue;
728 
729 			/* register the correct driver, if possible, of check whether
730 			 * registering a dummy handle works, i.e. if the IRQ isn't
731 			 * marked as used by the kernel resource management core */
732 			ret = request_irq(irq,
733 					  (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) ? req->Handler : test_action,
734 					  type,
735 					  p_dev->devname,
736 					  (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT) ? req->Instance : data);
737 			if (!ret) {
738 				if (!(req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT))
739 					free_irq(irq, data);
740 				break;
741 			}
742 		}
743 	}
744 #endif
745 	/* only assign PCI irq if no IRQ already assigned */
746 	if (ret && !s->irq.AssignedIRQ) {
747 		if (!s->pci_irq)
748 			return ret;
749 		type = IRQF_SHARED;
750 		irq = s->pci_irq;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (ret && (req->Attributes & IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT)) {
754 		ret = request_irq(irq, req->Handler, type,
755 				  p_dev->devname, req->Instance);
756 		if (ret)
757 			return ret;
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Make sure the fact the request type was overridden is passed back */
761 	if (type == IRQF_SHARED && !(req->Attributes & IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING)) {
762 		req->Attributes |= IRQ_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SHARING;
763 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: "
764 			"request for exclusive IRQ could not be fulfilled.\n");
765 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: the driver "
766 			"needs updating to supported shared IRQ lines.\n");
767 	}
768 	c->irq.Attributes = req->Attributes;
769 	s->irq.AssignedIRQ = req->AssignedIRQ = irq;
770 	s->irq.Config++;
771 
772 	c->state |= CONFIG_IRQ_REQ;
773 	p_dev->_irq = 1;
774 
775 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_PROBE
776 	pcmcia_used_irq[irq]++;
777 #endif
778 
779 	return 0;
780 } /* pcmcia_request_irq */
781 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_irq);
782 
783 
784 /** pcmcia_request_window
785  *
786  * Request_window() establishes a mapping between card memory space
787  * and system memory space.
788  */
789 int pcmcia_request_window(struct pcmcia_device **p_dev, win_req_t *req, window_handle_t *wh)
790 {
791 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = (*p_dev)->socket;
792 	window_t *win;
793 	u_long align;
794 	int w;
795 
796 	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
797 		return -ENODEV;
798 	if (req->Attributes & (WIN_PAGED | WIN_SHARED)) {
799 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "bad attribute setting for iomem region\n");
800 		return -EINVAL;
801 	}
802 
803 	/* Window size defaults to smallest available */
804 	if (req->Size == 0)
805 		req->Size = s->map_size;
806 	align = (((s->features & SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN) ||
807 		  (req->Attributes & WIN_STRICT_ALIGN)) ?
808 		 req->Size : s->map_size);
809 	if (req->Size & (s->map_size-1)) {
810 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "invalid map size\n");
811 		return -EINVAL;
812 	}
813 	if ((req->Base && (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP)) ||
814 	    (req->Base & (align-1))) {
815 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "invalid base address\n");
816 		return -EINVAL;
817 	}
818 	if (req->Base)
819 		align = 0;
820 
821 	/* Allocate system memory window */
822 	for (w = 0; w < MAX_WIN; w++)
823 		if (!(s->state & SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w))) break;
824 	if (w == MAX_WIN) {
825 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "all windows are used already\n");
826 		return -EINVAL;
827 	}
828 
829 	win = &s->win[w];
830 	win->magic = WINDOW_MAGIC;
831 	win->index = w;
832 	win->handle = *p_dev;
833 	win->sock = s;
834 
835 	if (!(s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP)) {
836 		win->ctl.res = pcmcia_find_mem_region(req->Base, req->Size, align,
837 						      (req->Attributes & WIN_MAP_BELOW_1MB), s);
838 		if (!win->ctl.res) {
839 			ds_dbg(s, 0, "allocating mem region failed\n");
840 			return -EINVAL;
841 		}
842 	}
843 	(*p_dev)->_win |= CLIENT_WIN_REQ(w);
844 
845 	/* Configure the socket controller */
846 	win->ctl.map = w+1;
847 	win->ctl.flags = 0;
848 	win->ctl.speed = req->AccessSpeed;
849 	if (req->Attributes & WIN_MEMORY_TYPE)
850 		win->ctl.flags |= MAP_ATTRIB;
851 	if (req->Attributes & WIN_ENABLE)
852 		win->ctl.flags |= MAP_ACTIVE;
853 	if (req->Attributes & WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16)
854 		win->ctl.flags |= MAP_16BIT;
855 	if (req->Attributes & WIN_USE_WAIT)
856 		win->ctl.flags |= MAP_USE_WAIT;
857 	win->ctl.card_start = 0;
858 	if (s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &win->ctl) != 0) {
859 		ds_dbg(s, 0, "failed to set memory mapping\n");
860 		return -EIO;
861 	}
862 	s->state |= SOCKET_WIN_REQ(w);
863 
864 	/* Return window handle */
865 	if (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) {
866 		req->Base = win->ctl.static_start;
867 	} else {
868 		req->Base = win->ctl.res->start;
869 	}
870 	*wh = win;
871 
872 	return 0;
873 } /* pcmcia_request_window */
874 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_request_window);
875 
876 void pcmcia_disable_device(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev) {
877 	pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
878 	pcmcia_release_io(p_dev, &p_dev->io);
879 	pcmcia_release_irq(p_dev, &p_dev->irq);
880 	if (p_dev->win)
881 		pcmcia_release_window(p_dev->win);
882 }
883 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_disable_device);
884 
885 
886 struct pcmcia_cfg_mem {
887 	tuple_t tuple;
888 	cisparse_t parse;
889 	u8 buf[256];
890 	cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt;
891 };
892 
893 /**
894  * pcmcia_loop_config() - loop over configuration options
895  * @p_dev:	the struct pcmcia_device which we need to loop for.
896  * @conf_check:	function to call for each configuration option.
897  *		It gets passed the struct pcmcia_device, the CIS data
898  *		describing the configuration option, and private data
899  *		being passed to pcmcia_loop_config()
900  * @priv_data:	private data to be passed to the conf_check function.
901  *
902  * pcmcia_loop_config() loops over all configuration options, and calls
903  * the driver-specific conf_check() for each one, checking whether
904  * it is a valid one.
905  */
906 int pcmcia_loop_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
907 		       int	(*conf_check)	(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
908 						 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg,
909 						 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *dflt,
910 						 unsigned int vcc,
911 						 void *priv_data),
912 		       void *priv_data)
913 {
914 	struct pcmcia_cfg_mem *cfg_mem;
915 
916 	tuple_t *tuple;
917 	int ret = -ENODEV;
918 	unsigned int vcc;
919 
920 	cfg_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_cfg_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
921 	if (cfg_mem == NULL)
922 		return -ENOMEM;
923 
924 	/* get the current Vcc setting */
925 	vcc = p_dev->socket->socket.Vcc;
926 
927 	tuple = &cfg_mem->tuple;
928 	tuple->TupleData = cfg_mem->buf;
929 	tuple->TupleDataMax = 255;
930 	tuple->TupleOffset = 0;
931 	tuple->DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
932 	tuple->Attributes = 0;
933 
934 	ret = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(p_dev, tuple);
935 	while (!ret) {
936 		cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &cfg_mem->parse.cftable_entry;
937 
938 		if (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(p_dev, tuple))
939 			goto next_entry;
940 
941 		if (pcmcia_parse_tuple(tuple, &cfg_mem->parse))
942 			goto next_entry;
943 
944 		/* default values */
945 		p_dev->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;
946 		if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)
947 			cfg_mem->dflt = *cfg;
948 
949 		ret = conf_check(p_dev, cfg, &cfg_mem->dflt, vcc, priv_data);
950 		if (!ret)
951 			break;
952 
953 next_entry:
954 		ret = pcmcia_get_next_tuple(p_dev, tuple);
955 	}
956 
957 	return ret;
958 }
959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_loop_config);
960