xref: /linux/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c (revision be709d48329a500621d2a05835283150ae137b45)
1 /*
2  * omap_cf.c -- OMAP 16xx CompactFlash controller driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
22 
23 #include <mach/hardware.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 #include <asm/sizes.h>
26 
27 #include <mach/mux.h>
28 #include <mach/tc.h>
29 
30 
31 /* NOTE:  don't expect this to support many I/O cards.  The 16xx chips have
32  * hard-wired timings to support Compact Flash memory cards; they won't work
33  * with various other devices (like WLAN adapters) without some external
34  * logic to help out.
35  *
36  * NOTE:  CF controller docs disagree with address space docs as to where
37  * CF_BASE really lives; this is a doc erratum.
38  */
39 #define	CF_BASE	0xfffe2800
40 
41 /* status; read after IRQ */
42 #define CF_STATUS			(CF_BASE + 0x00)
43 #	define	CF_STATUS_BAD_READ	(1 << 2)
44 #	define	CF_STATUS_BAD_WRITE	(1 << 1)
45 #	define	CF_STATUS_CARD_DETECT	(1 << 0)
46 
47 /* which chipselect (CS0..CS3) is used for CF (active low) */
48 #define CF_CFG				(CF_BASE + 0x02)
49 
50 /* card reset */
51 #define CF_CONTROL			(CF_BASE + 0x04)
52 #	define	CF_CONTROL_RESET	(1 << 0)
53 
54 #define omap_cf_present() (!(omap_readw(CF_STATUS) & CF_STATUS_CARD_DETECT))
55 
56 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
57 
58 static const char driver_name[] = "omap_cf";
59 
60 struct omap_cf_socket {
61 	struct pcmcia_socket	socket;
62 
63 	struct timer_list	timer;
64 	unsigned		present:1;
65 	unsigned		active:1;
66 
67 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
68 	unsigned long		phys_cf;
69 	u_int			irq;
70 	struct resource		iomem;
71 };
72 
73 #define	POLL_INTERVAL		(2 * HZ)
74 
75 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
76 
77 static int omap_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
78 {
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 /* the timer is primarily to kick this socket's pccardd */
83 static void omap_cf_timer(struct timer_list *t)
84 {
85 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf = from_timer(cf, t, timer);
86 	unsigned		present = omap_cf_present();
87 
88 	if (present != cf->present) {
89 		cf->present = present;
90 		pr_debug("%s: card %s\n", driver_name,
91 			present ? "present" : "gone");
92 		pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT);
93 	}
94 
95 	if (cf->active)
96 		mod_timer(&cf->timer, jiffies + POLL_INTERVAL);
97 }
98 
99 /* This irq handler prevents "irqNNN: nobody cared" messages as drivers
100  * claim the card's IRQ.  It may also detect some card insertions, but
101  * not removals; it can't always eliminate timer irqs.
102  */
103 static irqreturn_t omap_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf)
104 {
105 	struct omap_cf_socket *cf = (struct omap_cf_socket *)_cf;
106 
107 	omap_cf_timer(&cf->timer);
108 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
109 }
110 
111 static int omap_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp)
112 {
113 	if (!sp)
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 
116 	/* NOTE CF is always 3VCARD */
117 	if (omap_cf_present()) {
118 		struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
119 
120 		*sp = SS_READY | SS_DETECT | SS_POWERON | SS_3VCARD;
121 		cf = container_of(s, struct omap_cf_socket, socket);
122 		s->pcmcia_irq = 0;
123 		s->pci_irq = cf->irq;
124 	} else
125 		*sp = 0;
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 omap_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct socket_state_t *s)
131 {
132 	u16		control;
133 
134 	/* REVISIT some non-OSK boards may support power switching */
135 	switch (s->Vcc) {
136 	case 0:
137 	case 33:
138 		break;
139 	default:
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 	}
142 
143 	control = omap_readw(CF_CONTROL);
144 	if (s->flags & SS_RESET)
145 		omap_writew(CF_CONTROL_RESET, CF_CONTROL);
146 	else
147 		omap_writew(0, CF_CONTROL);
148 
149 	pr_debug("%s: Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n",
150 		driver_name, s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask);
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int omap_cf_ss_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
156 {
157 	pr_debug("%s: %s\n", driver_name, __func__);
158 	return omap_cf_set_socket(s, &dead_socket);
159 }
160 
161 /* regions are 2K each:  mem, attrib, io (and reserved-for-ide) */
162 
163 static int
164 omap_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_io_map *io)
165 {
166 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
167 
168 	cf = container_of(s, struct omap_cf_socket, socket);
169 	io->flags &= MAP_ACTIVE|MAP_ATTRIB|MAP_16BIT;
170 	io->start = cf->phys_cf + SZ_4K;
171 	io->stop = io->start + SZ_2K - 1;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 omap_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_mem_map *map)
177 {
178 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
179 
180 	if (map->card_start)
181 		return -EINVAL;
182 	cf = container_of(s, struct omap_cf_socket, socket);
183 	map->static_start = cf->phys_cf;
184 	map->flags &= MAP_ACTIVE|MAP_ATTRIB|MAP_16BIT;
185 	if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
186 		map->static_start += SZ_2K;
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static struct pccard_operations omap_cf_ops = {
191 	.init			= omap_cf_ss_init,
192 	.suspend		= omap_cf_ss_suspend,
193 	.get_status		= omap_cf_get_status,
194 	.set_socket		= omap_cf_set_socket,
195 	.set_io_map		= omap_cf_set_io_map,
196 	.set_mem_map		= omap_cf_set_mem_map,
197 };
198 
199 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
200 
201 /*
202  * NOTE:  right now the only board-specific platform_data is
203  * "what chipselect is used".  Boards could want more.
204  */
205 
206 static int __init omap_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
207 {
208 	unsigned		seg;
209 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
210 	int			irq;
211 	int			status;
212 
213 	seg = (int) pdev->dev.platform_data;
214 	if (seg == 0 || seg > 3)
215 		return -ENODEV;
216 
217 	/* either CFLASH.IREQ (INT_1610_CF) or some GPIO */
218 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
219 	if (irq < 0)
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 
222 	cf = kzalloc(sizeof *cf, GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (!cf)
224 		return -ENOMEM;
225 	timer_setup(&cf->timer, omap_cf_timer, 0);
226 
227 	cf->pdev = pdev;
228 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cf);
229 
230 	/* this primarily just shuts up irq handling noise */
231 	status = request_irq(irq, omap_cf_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
232 			driver_name, cf);
233 	if (status < 0)
234 		goto fail0;
235 	cf->irq = irq;
236 	cf->socket.pci_irq = irq;
237 
238 	switch (seg) {
239 	/* NOTE: CS0 could be configured too ... */
240 	case 1:
241 		cf->phys_cf = OMAP_CS1_PHYS;
242 		break;
243 	case 2:
244 		cf->phys_cf = OMAP_CS2_PHYS;
245 		break;
246 	case 3:
247 		cf->phys_cf = omap_cs3_phys();
248 		break;
249 	default:
250 		goto  fail1;
251 	}
252 	cf->iomem.start = cf->phys_cf;
253 	cf->iomem.end = cf->iomem.end + SZ_8K - 1;
254 	cf->iomem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
255 
256 	/* pcmcia layer only remaps "real" memory */
257 	cf->socket.io_offset = (unsigned long)
258 			ioremap(cf->phys_cf + SZ_4K, SZ_2K);
259 	if (!cf->socket.io_offset)
260 		goto fail1;
261 
262 	if (!request_mem_region(cf->phys_cf, SZ_8K, driver_name))
263 		goto fail1;
264 
265 	/* NOTE:  CF conflicts with MMC1 */
266 	omap_cfg_reg(W11_1610_CF_CD1);
267 	omap_cfg_reg(P11_1610_CF_CD2);
268 	omap_cfg_reg(R11_1610_CF_IOIS16);
269 	omap_cfg_reg(V10_1610_CF_IREQ);
270 	omap_cfg_reg(W10_1610_CF_RESET);
271 
272 	omap_writew(~(1 << seg), CF_CFG);
273 
274 	pr_info("%s: cs%d on irq %d\n", driver_name, seg, irq);
275 
276 	/* NOTE:  better EMIFS setup might support more cards; but the
277 	 * TRM only shows how to affect regular flash signals, not their
278 	 * CF/PCMCIA variants...
279 	 */
280 	pr_debug("%s: cs%d, previous ccs %08x acs %08x\n", driver_name,
281 		seg, omap_readl(EMIFS_CCS(seg)), omap_readl(EMIFS_ACS(seg)));
282 	omap_writel(0x0004a1b3, EMIFS_CCS(seg));	/* synch mode 4 etc */
283 	omap_writel(0x00000000, EMIFS_ACS(seg));	/* OE hold/setup */
284 
285 	/* CF uses armxor_ck, which is "always" available */
286 
287 	pr_debug("%s: sts %04x cfg %04x control %04x %s\n", driver_name,
288 		omap_readw(CF_STATUS), omap_readw(CF_CFG),
289 		omap_readw(CF_CONTROL),
290 		omap_cf_present() ? "present" : "(not present)");
291 
292 	cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
293 	cf->socket.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
294 	cf->socket.ops = &omap_cf_ops;
295 	cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
296 	cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
297 				| SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN;
298 	cf->socket.map_size = SZ_2K;
299 	cf->socket.io[0].res = &cf->iomem;
300 
301 	status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket);
302 	if (status < 0)
303 		goto fail2;
304 
305 	cf->active = 1;
306 	mod_timer(&cf->timer, jiffies + POLL_INTERVAL);
307 	return 0;
308 
309 fail2:
310 	release_mem_region(cf->phys_cf, SZ_8K);
311 fail1:
312 	if (cf->socket.io_offset)
313 		iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset);
314 	free_irq(irq, cf);
315 fail0:
316 	kfree(cf);
317 	return status;
318 }
319 
320 static int __exit omap_cf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
321 {
322 	struct omap_cf_socket *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
323 
324 	cf->active = 0;
325 	pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket);
326 	del_timer_sync(&cf->timer);
327 	iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset);
328 	release_mem_region(cf->phys_cf, SZ_8K);
329 	free_irq(cf->irq, cf);
330 	kfree(cf);
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static struct platform_driver omap_cf_driver = {
335 	.driver = {
336 		.name	= (char *) driver_name,
337 	},
338 	.remove		= __exit_p(omap_cf_remove),
339 };
340 
341 static int __init omap_cf_init(void)
342 {
343 	if (cpu_is_omap16xx())
344 		return platform_driver_probe(&omap_cf_driver, omap_cf_probe);
345 	return -ENODEV;
346 }
347 
348 static void __exit omap_cf_exit(void)
349 {
350 	if (cpu_is_omap16xx())
351 		platform_driver_unregister(&omap_cf_driver);
352 }
353 
354 module_init(omap_cf_init);
355 module_exit(omap_cf_exit);
356 
357 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP CF Driver");
358 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
359 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_cf");
360