xref: /linux/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c (revision 74395567a3011a07f51cf959be96c1eecb3e6df8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * omap_cf.c -- OMAP 16xx CompactFlash controller driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <linux/sizes.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/soc/ti/omap1-io.h>
23 #include <linux/soc/ti/omap1-soc.h>
24 #include <linux/soc/ti/omap1-mux.h>
25 
26 /* NOTE:  don't expect this to support many I/O cards.  The 16xx chips have
27  * hard-wired timings to support Compact Flash memory cards; they won't work
28  * with various other devices (like WLAN adapters) without some external
29  * logic to help out.
30  *
31  * NOTE:  CF controller docs disagree with address space docs as to where
32  * CF_BASE really lives; this is a doc erratum.
33  */
34 #define	CF_BASE	0xfffe2800
35 
36 /* status; read after IRQ */
37 #define CF_STATUS			(CF_BASE + 0x00)
38 #	define	CF_STATUS_BAD_READ	(1 << 2)
39 #	define	CF_STATUS_BAD_WRITE	(1 << 1)
40 #	define	CF_STATUS_CARD_DETECT	(1 << 0)
41 
42 /* which chipselect (CS0..CS3) is used for CF (active low) */
43 #define CF_CFG				(CF_BASE + 0x02)
44 
45 /* card reset */
46 #define CF_CONTROL			(CF_BASE + 0x04)
47 #	define	CF_CONTROL_RESET	(1 << 0)
48 
49 #define omap_cf_present() (!(omap_readw(CF_STATUS) & CF_STATUS_CARD_DETECT))
50 
51 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
52 
53 static const char driver_name[] = "omap_cf";
54 
55 struct omap_cf_socket {
56 	struct pcmcia_socket	socket;
57 
58 	struct timer_list	timer;
59 	unsigned		present:1;
60 	unsigned		active:1;
61 
62 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
63 	unsigned long		phys_cf;
64 	u_int			irq;
65 	struct resource		iomem;
66 };
67 
68 #define	POLL_INTERVAL		(2 * HZ)
69 
70 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
71 
72 static int omap_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
73 {
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 /* the timer is primarily to kick this socket's pccardd */
78 static void omap_cf_timer(struct timer_list *t)
79 {
80 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf = from_timer(cf, t, timer);
81 	unsigned		present = omap_cf_present();
82 
83 	if (present != cf->present) {
84 		cf->present = present;
85 		pr_debug("%s: card %s\n", driver_name,
86 			present ? "present" : "gone");
87 		pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT);
88 	}
89 
90 	if (cf->active)
91 		mod_timer(&cf->timer, jiffies + POLL_INTERVAL);
92 }
93 
94 /* This irq handler prevents "irqNNN: nobody cared" messages as drivers
95  * claim the card's IRQ.  It may also detect some card insertions, but
96  * not removals; it can't always eliminate timer irqs.
97  */
98 static irqreturn_t omap_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf)
99 {
100 	struct omap_cf_socket *cf = (struct omap_cf_socket *)_cf;
101 
102 	omap_cf_timer(&cf->timer);
103 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
104 }
105 
106 static int omap_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp)
107 {
108 	if (!sp)
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 
111 	/* NOTE CF is always 3VCARD */
112 	if (omap_cf_present()) {
113 		struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
114 
115 		*sp = SS_READY | SS_DETECT | SS_POWERON | SS_3VCARD;
116 		cf = container_of(s, struct omap_cf_socket, socket);
117 		s->pcmcia_irq = 0;
118 		s->pci_irq = cf->irq;
119 	} else
120 		*sp = 0;
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int
125 omap_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct socket_state_t *s)
126 {
127 	/* REVISIT some non-OSK boards may support power switching */
128 	switch (s->Vcc) {
129 	case 0:
130 	case 33:
131 		break;
132 	default:
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	}
135 
136 	omap_readw(CF_CONTROL);
137 	if (s->flags & SS_RESET)
138 		omap_writew(CF_CONTROL_RESET, CF_CONTROL);
139 	else
140 		omap_writew(0, CF_CONTROL);
141 
142 	pr_debug("%s: Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n",
143 		driver_name, s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask);
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static int omap_cf_ss_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
149 {
150 	pr_debug("%s: %s\n", driver_name, __func__);
151 	return omap_cf_set_socket(s, &dead_socket);
152 }
153 
154 /* regions are 2K each:  mem, attrib, io (and reserved-for-ide) */
155 
156 static int
157 omap_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_io_map *io)
158 {
159 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
160 
161 	cf = container_of(s, struct omap_cf_socket, socket);
162 	io->flags &= MAP_ACTIVE|MAP_ATTRIB|MAP_16BIT;
163 	io->start = cf->phys_cf + SZ_4K;
164 	io->stop = io->start + SZ_2K - 1;
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 omap_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_mem_map *map)
170 {
171 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
172 
173 	if (map->card_start)
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 	cf = container_of(s, struct omap_cf_socket, socket);
176 	map->static_start = cf->phys_cf;
177 	map->flags &= MAP_ACTIVE|MAP_ATTRIB|MAP_16BIT;
178 	if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
179 		map->static_start += SZ_2K;
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static struct pccard_operations omap_cf_ops = {
184 	.init			= omap_cf_ss_init,
185 	.suspend		= omap_cf_ss_suspend,
186 	.get_status		= omap_cf_get_status,
187 	.set_socket		= omap_cf_set_socket,
188 	.set_io_map		= omap_cf_set_io_map,
189 	.set_mem_map		= omap_cf_set_mem_map,
190 };
191 
192 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
193 
194 /*
195  * NOTE:  right now the only board-specific platform_data is
196  * "what chipselect is used".  Boards could want more.
197  */
198 
199 static int __init omap_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
200 {
201 	unsigned		seg;
202 	struct omap_cf_socket	*cf;
203 	int			irq;
204 	int			status;
205 	struct resource		*res;
206 	struct resource		iospace = DEFINE_RES_IO(SZ_64, SZ_4K);
207 
208 	seg = (int) pdev->dev.platform_data;
209 	if (seg == 0 || seg > 3)
210 		return -ENODEV;
211 
212 	/* either CFLASH.IREQ (INT_1610_CF) or some GPIO */
213 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
214 	if (irq < 0)
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 
217 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
218 
219 	cf = kzalloc(sizeof *cf, GFP_KERNEL);
220 	if (!cf)
221 		return -ENOMEM;
222 	timer_setup(&cf->timer, omap_cf_timer, 0);
223 
224 	cf->pdev = pdev;
225 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cf);
226 
227 	/* this primarily just shuts up irq handling noise */
228 	status = request_irq(irq, omap_cf_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
229 			driver_name, cf);
230 	if (status < 0)
231 		goto fail0;
232 	cf->irq = irq;
233 	cf->socket.pci_irq = irq;
234 	cf->phys_cf = res->start;
235 
236 	/* pcmcia layer only remaps "real" memory */
237 	cf->socket.io_offset = iospace.start;
238 	status = pci_remap_iospace(&iospace, cf->phys_cf + SZ_4K);
239 	if (status) {
240 		status = -ENOMEM;
241 		goto fail1;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (!request_mem_region(cf->phys_cf, SZ_8K, driver_name)) {
245 		status = -ENXIO;
246 		goto fail1;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* NOTE:  CF conflicts with MMC1 */
250 	omap_cfg_reg(W11_1610_CF_CD1);
251 	omap_cfg_reg(P11_1610_CF_CD2);
252 	omap_cfg_reg(R11_1610_CF_IOIS16);
253 	omap_cfg_reg(V10_1610_CF_IREQ);
254 	omap_cfg_reg(W10_1610_CF_RESET);
255 
256 	omap_writew(~(1 << seg), CF_CFG);
257 
258 	pr_info("%s: cs%d on irq %d\n", driver_name, seg, irq);
259 
260 	/* CF uses armxor_ck, which is "always" available */
261 
262 	pr_debug("%s: sts %04x cfg %04x control %04x %s\n", driver_name,
263 		omap_readw(CF_STATUS), omap_readw(CF_CFG),
264 		omap_readw(CF_CONTROL),
265 		omap_cf_present() ? "present" : "(not present)");
266 
267 	cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
268 	cf->socket.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
269 	cf->socket.ops = &omap_cf_ops;
270 	cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
271 	cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
272 				| SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN;
273 	cf->socket.map_size = SZ_2K;
274 	cf->socket.io[0].res = &cf->iomem;
275 
276 	status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket);
277 	if (status < 0)
278 		goto fail2;
279 
280 	cf->active = 1;
281 	mod_timer(&cf->timer, jiffies + POLL_INTERVAL);
282 	return 0;
283 
284 fail2:
285 	release_mem_region(cf->phys_cf, SZ_8K);
286 fail1:
287 	free_irq(irq, cf);
288 fail0:
289 	kfree(cf);
290 	return status;
291 }
292 
293 static int __exit omap_cf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
294 {
295 	struct omap_cf_socket *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
296 
297 	cf->active = 0;
298 	pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket);
299 	timer_shutdown_sync(&cf->timer);
300 	release_mem_region(cf->phys_cf, SZ_8K);
301 	free_irq(cf->irq, cf);
302 	kfree(cf);
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static struct platform_driver omap_cf_driver = {
307 	.driver = {
308 		.name	= driver_name,
309 	},
310 	.remove		= __exit_p(omap_cf_remove),
311 };
312 
313 static int __init omap_cf_init(void)
314 {
315 	if (cpu_is_omap16xx())
316 		return platform_driver_probe(&omap_cf_driver, omap_cf_probe);
317 	return -ENODEV;
318 }
319 
320 static void __exit omap_cf_exit(void)
321 {
322 	if (cpu_is_omap16xx())
323 		platform_driver_unregister(&omap_cf_driver);
324 }
325 
326 module_init(omap_cf_init);
327 module_exit(omap_cf_exit);
328 
329 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP CF Driver");
330 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
331 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_cf");
332