xref: /linux/drivers/pcmcia/ds.c (revision a48b0872e69428d3d02994dcfad3519f01def7fa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4  *
5  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
6  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
7  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
8  *
9  * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
10  * (C) 2003 - 2010	Dominik Brodowski
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/firmware.h>
22 #include <linux/kref.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
27 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
29 
30 #include "cs_internal.h"
31 
32 /*====================================================================*/
33 
34 /* Module parameters */
35 
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
37 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39 
40 
41 /*====================================================================*/
42 
43 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
44 {
45 	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
46 	unsigned int i;
47 	u32 hash;
48 
49 	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
50 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
51 		       "function\n", p_drv->name);
52 
53 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
54 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
55 			if (!did->prod_id[i])
56 				continue;
57 
58 			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
59 			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
60 				continue;
61 
62 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
63 			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
64 			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
65 			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
66 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
67 				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.rst for "
68 				"details\n");
69 		}
70 		did++;
71 	}
72 
73 	return;
74 }
75 
76 
77 /*======================================================================*/
78 
79 
80 struct pcmcia_dynid {
81 	struct list_head		node;
82 	struct pcmcia_device_id		id;
83 };
84 
85 /**
86  * new_id_store() - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
87  * @driver: target device driver
88  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
89  * @count: input size
90  *
91  * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
92  * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
93  */
94 static ssize_t
95 new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
96 {
97 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
98 	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
99 	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
100 	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
101 	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
102 	int fields = 0;
103 	int retval = 0;
104 
105 	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
106 			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
107 			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
108 	if (fields < 6)
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 
111 	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
112 	if (!dynid)
113 		return -ENOMEM;
114 
115 	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
116 	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
117 	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
118 	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
119 	dynid->id.function = function;
120 	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
121 	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
122 
123 	mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
124 	list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
125 	mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
126 
127 	retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
128 
129 	if (retval)
130 		return retval;
131 	return count;
132 }
133 static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id);
134 
135 static void
136 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
137 {
138 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
139 
140 	mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
141 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
142 		list_del(&dynid->node);
143 		kfree(dynid);
144 	}
145 	mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
146 }
147 
148 static int
149 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
150 {
151 	int error = 0;
152 	if (drv->probe != NULL)
153 		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
154 	return error;
155 }
156 
157 static void
158 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
159 {
160 	driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
165  * @driver: the &driver being registered
166  *
167  * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
168  */
169 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
170 {
171 	int error;
172 
173 	if (!driver)
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
177 
178 	/* initialize common fields */
179 	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
180 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
181 	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
182 	mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
183 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
184 
185 	pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
186 
187 	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
188 	if (error < 0)
189 		return error;
190 
191 	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
192 	if (error)
193 		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
194 
195 	return error;
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
198 
199 /**
200  * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
201  * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
202  */
203 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
204 {
205 	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
206 	pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
207 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
208 	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
211 
212 
213 /* pcmcia_device handling */
214 
215 static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
216 {
217 	struct device *tmp_dev;
218 	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
219 	if (!tmp_dev)
220 		return NULL;
221 	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
222 }
223 
224 static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
225 {
226 	if (p_dev)
227 		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
228 }
229 
230 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
231 {
232 	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
233 	pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
234 	kfree(c);
235 }
236 
237 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
238 {
239 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
240 	int i;
241 	dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
242 	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
243 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
244 		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
245 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
246 	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
247 	kfree(p_dev);
248 }
249 
250 
251 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
252 {
253 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
254 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
255 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
256 	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
257 	int ret = 0;
258 
259 	dev = get_device(dev);
260 	if (!dev)
261 		return -ENODEV;
262 
263 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
264 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
265 	s = p_dev->socket;
266 
267 	dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
268 
269 	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
270 	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
271 		ret = -EINVAL;
272 		goto put_dev;
273 	}
274 
275 	/* set up some more device information */
276 	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
277 				&cis_config);
278 	if (!ret) {
279 		p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
280 		p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
281 		dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
282 			p_dev->config_regs);
283 	} else {
284 		dev_info(dev,
285 			 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
286 		p_dev->config_base = 0;
287 		p_dev->config_regs = 0;
288 	}
289 
290 	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
291 	if (ret) {
292 		dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
293 			   p_drv->name, ret);
294 		goto put_module;
295 	}
296 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
297 		p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
298 	dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
299 		p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
300 		p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
301 
302 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
303 	if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
304 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
305 		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
306 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
307 
308 put_module:
309 	if (ret)
310 		module_put(p_drv->owner);
311 put_dev:
312 	if (ret)
313 		put_device(dev);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 
318 /*
319  * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
320  */
321 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
322 {
323 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
324 	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
325 
326 	dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
327 		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
328 		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
329 
330 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
331 	if (!leftover)
332 		s->device_count = 0;
333 	else
334 		s->device_count = 1;
335 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
336 
337 	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
338 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
339 		if (p_dev == leftover)
340 			continue;
341 
342 		mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
343 		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
344 		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
345 
346 		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
347 		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
348 	}
349 
350 	return;
351 }
352 
353 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
354 {
355 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
356 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
357 	int i;
358 
359 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
360 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
361 
362 	dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
363 
364 	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
365 	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
366 	 * all devices
367 	 */
368 	if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
369 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
370 	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
371 		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
372 
373 	/* detach the "instance" */
374 	if (p_drv->remove)
375 		p_drv->remove(p_dev);
376 
377 	/* check for proper unloading */
378 	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
379 		dev_info(dev,
380 			 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
381 			 p_drv->name);
382 
383 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
384 		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
385 			dev_info(dev,
386 				 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
387 				 p_drv->name);
388 
389 	/* references from pcmcia_device_probe */
390 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
391 	module_put(p_drv->owner);
392 
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 
397 /*
398  * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
399  */
400 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
401 {
402 	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
403 	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
404 	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
405 	unsigned int i;
406 
407 	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
408 	if (!vers1)
409 		return -ENOMEM;
410 
411 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
412 			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
413 		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
414 		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
415 		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
416 		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
417 		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
418 		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
419 	}
420 
421 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
422 			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
423 		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
424 		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
425 		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
426 		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
427 	} else {
428 		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
429 		 * common memory device geometry information, are
430 		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
431 		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
432 
433 		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
434 		if (!devgeo) {
435 			kfree(vers1);
436 			return -ENOMEM;
437 		}
438 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
439 				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
440 			dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
441 				   "mem device geometry probably means "
442 				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
443 			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
444 			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
445 			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
446 			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
447 		}
448 		kfree(devgeo);
449 	}
450 
451 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
452 			       vers1)) {
453 		mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
454 		for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
455 			char *tmp;
456 			unsigned int length;
457 			char *new;
458 
459 			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
460 
461 			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
462 			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
463 				continue;
464 
465 			new = kstrdup(tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
466 			if (!new)
467 				continue;
468 
469 			tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
470 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
471 			kfree(tmp);
472 		}
473 		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
474 	}
475 
476 	kfree(vers1);
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 
481 static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
482 					       unsigned int function)
483 {
484 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
485 	int i;
486 
487 	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
488 	if (!s)
489 		return NULL;
490 
491 	pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
492 
493 	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
494 	if (!p_dev)
495 		goto err_put;
496 
497 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
498 	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
499 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
500 
501 	/* max of 2 PFC devices */
502 	if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
503 		goto err_free;
504 
505 	/* max of 4 devices overall */
506 	if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
507 		goto err_free;
508 
509 	p_dev->socket = s;
510 	p_dev->func   = function;
511 
512 	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
513 	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
514 	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
515 	/* by default don't allow DMA */
516 	p_dev->dma_mask = 0;
517 	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
518 	dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
519 	if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
520 		goto err_free;
521 	p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
522 	if (!p_dev->devname)
523 		goto err_free;
524 	dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
525 
526 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
530 	 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
531 	 * such struct will be created.
532 	 */
533 	list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
534 		if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
535 			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
536 			p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
537 			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
538 		}
539 
540 	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
541 	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
542 
543 	if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
544 		dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
545 			"IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
546 
547 	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
548 		config_t *c;
549 		dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
550 		c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
551 		if (!c) {
552 			mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
553 			goto err_unreg;
554 		}
555 		p_dev->function_config = c;
556 		kref_init(&c->ref);
557 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
558 			c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
559 			c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
560 		}
561 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++) {
562 			c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
563 			c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
564 		}
565 	}
566 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
567 		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
568 	for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
569 		p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
570 
571 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
572 
573 	dev_notice(&p_dev->dev, "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
574 		   p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
575 
576 	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
577 
578 	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
579 		goto err_unreg;
580 
581 	return p_dev;
582 
583  err_unreg:
584 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
585 	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
586 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
587 
588  err_free:
589 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
590 	s->device_count--;
591 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
592 
593 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
594 		kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
595 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
596 	kfree(p_dev);
597  err_put:
598 	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
599 
600 	return NULL;
601 }
602 
603 
604 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
605 {
606 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
607 	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
608 	int ret = -EAGAIN;
609 
610 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
611 	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
612 		dev_dbg(&s->dev,
613 			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
614 		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
615 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
616 	}
617 
618 	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
619 		dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
620 		       "delaying card_add\n");
621 		mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
622 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
623 	}
624 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
625 
626 	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
627 	if (ret || !no_chains) {
628 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS)
629 		/* Set up as an anonymous card. If we don't have anonymous
630 		   memory support then just error the card as there is no
631 		   point trying to second guess.
632 
633 		   Note: some cards have just a device entry, it may be
634 		   worth extending support to cover these in future */
635 		if (ret == -EIO) {
636 			dev_info(&s->dev, "no CIS, assuming an anonymous memory card.\n");
637 			pcmcia_replace_cis(s, "\xFF", 1);
638 			no_chains = 1;
639 			ret = 0;
640 		} else
641 #endif
642 		{
643 			dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
644 			return -ENODEV;
645 		}
646 	}
647 
648 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
649 		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
650 	else
651 		no_funcs = 1;
652 	s->functions = no_funcs;
653 
654 	for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
655 		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
656 
657 	return ret;
658 }
659 
660 
661 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
662 {
663 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
664 	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
665 		dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
666 		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
667 	}
668 
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 
673 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
674 {
675 	int has_pfc;
676 
677 	if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
678 		return;
679 
680 	if (s->functions == 0) {
681 		pcmcia_card_add(s);
682 		return;
683 	}
684 
685 	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
686 	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
687 	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
688 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
689 
690 	/* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
691 	 * functions changed. */
692 	if (s->fake_cis) {
693 		int old_funcs, new_funcs;
694 		cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
695 
696 		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
697 		old_funcs = s->functions;
698 
699 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
700 					&mfc))
701 			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
702 		else
703 			new_funcs = 1;
704 		if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
705 			/* we need to re-start */
706 			pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
707 			s->functions = 0;
708 			pcmcia_card_add(s);
709 		}
710 	}
711 
712 	/* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
713 	 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
714 	 * devices are already registered. */
715 	mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
716 	has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
717 	mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
718 	if (has_pfc)
719 		pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
720 
721 	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
722 	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
723 	if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
724 		dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
725 }
726 
727 
728 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
729 
730 /**
731  * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
732  * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
733  * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
734  *
735  * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
736  * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
737  * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
738  */
739 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char *filename)
740 {
741 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
742 	const struct firmware *fw;
743 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
744 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
745 	int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
746 
747 	if (!filename)
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 
750 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
751 
752 	if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
753 		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
754 			ret = -EINVAL;
755 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
756 			goto release;
757 		}
758 
759 		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
760 			ret = 0;
761 		else {
762 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
763 			goto release;
764 		}
765 
766 		/* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
767 		old_funcs = s->functions;
768 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
769 					&mfc))
770 			new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
771 
772 		if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
773 			ret = -EBUSY;
774 
775 		/* update information */
776 		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
777 
778 		/* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
779 		pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
780 	}
781  release:
782 	release_firmware(fw);
783 
784 	return ret;
785 }
786 
787 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
788 
789 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
790 				       char *filename)
791 {
792 	return -ENODEV;
793 }
794 
795 #endif
796 
797 
798 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
799 				  const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
800 {
801 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
802 		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
803 			return 0;
804 	}
805 
806 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
807 		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
808 			return 0;
809 	}
810 
811 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
812 		if (dev->func != did->function)
813 			return 0;
814 	}
815 
816 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
817 		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
818 			return 0;
819 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
820 			return 0;
821 	}
822 
823 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
824 		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
825 			return 0;
826 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
827 			return 0;
828 	}
829 
830 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
831 		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
832 			return 0;
833 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
834 			return 0;
835 	}
836 
837 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
838 		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
839 			return 0;
840 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
841 			return 0;
842 	}
843 
844 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
845 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
846 		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
847 		dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
848 		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
849 		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
850 			return 0;
851 	}
852 
853 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
854 		int ret;
855 
856 		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
857 			return 0;
858 
859 		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
860 		 * we need explicit matches */
861 		if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
862 			return 0;
863 		if (dev->device_no)
864 			return 0;
865 
866 		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
867 		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
868 		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
869 		 */
870 		mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
871 		ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
872 		mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
873 
874 		if (!ret) {
875 			dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
876 				"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
877 			return 0;
878 		}
879 	}
880 
881 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
882 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
883 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
884 			if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
885 				return 0;
886 	}
887 
888 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
889 		int i;
890 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
891 			if (dev->prod_id[i])
892 				return 0;
893 		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
894 			return 0;
895 	}
896 
897 	return 1;
898 }
899 
900 
901 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
902 {
903 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
904 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
905 	const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
906 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
907 
908 	/* match dynamic devices first */
909 	mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
910 	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
911 		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
912 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
913 			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
914 			mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
915 			return 1;
916 		}
917 	}
918 	mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
919 
920 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
921 		dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
922 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
923 			dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
924 			return 1;
925 		}
926 		did++;
927 	}
928 
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
933 {
934 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
935 	int i;
936 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
937 
938 	if (!dev)
939 		return -ENODEV;
940 
941 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
942 
943 	/* calculate hashes */
944 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
945 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
946 			continue;
947 		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
948 	}
949 
950 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
951 		return -ENOMEM;
952 
953 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
954 		return -ENOMEM;
955 
956 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
957 			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
958 			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
959 			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
960 			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
961 			   p_dev->func,
962 			   p_dev->device_no,
963 			   hash[0],
964 			   hash[1],
965 			   hash[2],
966 			   hash[3]))
967 		return -ENOMEM;
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
973 
974 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev);
975 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
976 
977 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
978 {
979 	int rc;
980 
981 	device_lock(dev);
982 	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev);
983 	device_unlock(dev);
984 	return rc;
985 }
986 
987 static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
988 {
989 	int rc;
990 
991 	device_lock(dev);
992 	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
993 	device_unlock(dev);
994 	return rc;
995 }
996 
997 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
998 
999 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1000 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1001 {									\
1002 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1003 	return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1004 }									\
1005 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
1006 
1007 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1008 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1009 {									\
1010 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1011 	return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1012 }									\
1013 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1014 
1015 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1016 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1017 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1018 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1019 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1020 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1021 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1022 
1023 static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1024 			     char *buf)
1025 {
1026 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1027 	return p_dev->socket ? sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", p_dev->func) : -ENODEV;
1028 }
1029 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
1030 
1031 static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dev,
1032 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1033 {
1034 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1035 	char *str = buf;
1036 	int i;
1037 
1038 	for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1039 		str += sprintf(str, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1040 
1041 	return str - buf;
1042 }
1043 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources);
1044 
1045 static ssize_t pm_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1046 {
1047 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1048 
1049 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1050 		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1051 	else
1052 		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1053 }
1054 
1055 static ssize_t pm_state_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1056 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1057 {
1058 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1059 	int ret = 0;
1060 
1061 	if (!count)
1062 		return -EINVAL;
1063 
1064 	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1065 		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1066 	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1067 		ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1068 
1069 	return ret ? ret : count;
1070 }
1071 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state);
1072 
1073 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1074 {
1075 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1076 	int i;
1077 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1078 
1079 	/* calculate hashes */
1080 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1081 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1082 			continue;
1083 		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1084 				strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1085 	}
1086 	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1087 				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1088 				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1089 				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1090 				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1091 				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1092 				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1093 }
1094 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1095 
1096 static ssize_t allow_func_id_match_store(struct device *dev,
1097 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1098 {
1099 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1100 
1101 	if (!count)
1102 		return -EINVAL;
1103 
1104 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1105 	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1106 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1107 	pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1108 
1109 	return count;
1110 }
1111 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match);
1112 
1113 static struct attribute *pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1114 	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
1115 	&dev_attr_pm_state.attr,
1116 	&dev_attr_function.attr,
1117 	&dev_attr_func_id.attr,
1118 	&dev_attr_manf_id.attr,
1119 	&dev_attr_card_id.attr,
1120 	&dev_attr_prod_id1.attr,
1121 	&dev_attr_prod_id2.attr,
1122 	&dev_attr_prod_id3.attr,
1123 	&dev_attr_prod_id4.attr,
1124 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1125 	&dev_attr_allow_func_id_match.attr,
1126 	NULL,
1127 };
1128 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev);
1129 
1130 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1131 
1132 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev)
1133 {
1134 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1135 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1136 	int ret = 0;
1137 
1138 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1139 	if (p_dev->suspended) {
1140 		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1141 		return 0;
1142 	}
1143 	p_dev->suspended = 1;
1144 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1145 
1146 	dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1147 
1148 	if (dev->driver)
1149 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1150 
1151 	if (!p_drv)
1152 		goto out;
1153 
1154 	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1155 		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1156 		if (ret) {
1157 			dev_err(dev,
1158 				"pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1159 				p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1160 			mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1161 			p_dev->suspended = 0;
1162 			mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1163 			goto out;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1168 		dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1169 		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1170 	}
1171 
1172  out:
1173 	return ret;
1174 }
1175 
1176 
1177 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1178 {
1179 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1180 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1181 	int ret = 0;
1182 
1183 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1184 	if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1185 		mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1186 		return 0;
1187 	}
1188 	p_dev->suspended = 0;
1189 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1190 
1191 	dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1192 
1193 	if (dev->driver)
1194 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1195 
1196 	if (!p_drv)
1197 		goto out;
1198 
1199 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1200 		dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1201 		ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1202 		if (ret)
1203 			goto out;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	if (p_drv->resume)
1207 		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1208 
1209  out:
1210 	return ret;
1211 }
1212 
1213 
1214 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1215 {
1216 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1217 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1218 
1219 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1220 		return 0;
1221 
1222 	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void *_data)
1226 {
1227 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1228 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1229 
1230 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1231 		return 0;
1232 
1233 	runtime_resume(dev);
1234 
1235 	return 0;
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1239 {
1240 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1241 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1242 	return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1246 {
1247 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1248 	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1249 			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1250 		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1251 		return -EIO;
1252 	}
1253 	return 0;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1257 {
1258 	atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1259 	pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1260 
1261 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1262 	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1263 	pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1264 	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1265 
1266 	return 0;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1270 {
1271 	atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1272 
1273 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1274 	skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1275 	destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1276 	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1277 
1278 	pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1279 
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1284 {
1285 	if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1286 		return 0;
1287 
1288 	dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1289 
1290 	/* first, remove the card */
1291 	pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1292 
1293 	mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1294 	destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1295 	kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1296 	skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1297 	skt->functions = 0;
1298 	mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1299 
1300 	/* now, add the new card */
1301 	pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1302 	return 0;
1303 }
1304 
1305 
1306 /*
1307  * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1308  * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1309  * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1310  * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1311  * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1312  */
1313 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1314 {
1315 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1316 	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1317 
1318 	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1319 	if (!p_dev)
1320 		return NULL;
1321 
1322 	if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1323 		ret = p_dev;
1324 
1325 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1326 	return ret;
1327 }
1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1329 
1330 
1331 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1332 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1333 	.add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1334 	.remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1335 	.requery = pcmcia_requery,
1336 	.validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1337 	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1338 	.early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1339 	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1340 };
1341 
1342 static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1343 					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1344 {
1345 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1346 	int ret;
1347 
1348 	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1349 	if (!socket) {
1350 		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1351 		return -ENODEV;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1355 	if (ret) {
1356 		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1357 		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1358 		return ret;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1362 	socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1363 	socket->device_count = 0;
1364 	atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1365 
1366 	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1367 	if (ret) {
1368 		dev_err(dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1369 		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1370 		return ret;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	return 0;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1377 				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1378 {
1379 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1380 
1381 	if (!socket)
1382 		return;
1383 
1384 	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1385 
1386 	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1387 	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1388 	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1389 	release_cis_mem(socket);
1390 	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1391 
1392 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1393 
1394 	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1395 
1396 	return;
1397 }
1398 
1399 
1400 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1401 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1402 	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1403 	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1404 	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1405 };
1406 
1407 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcmcia_bus_pm_ops = {
1408 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pcmcia_dev_suspend, pcmcia_dev_resume)
1409 };
1410 
1411 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1412 	.name = "pcmcia",
1413 	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1414 	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1415 	.dev_groups = pcmcia_dev_groups,
1416 	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1417 	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1418 	.pm = &pcmcia_bus_pm_ops,
1419 };
1420 
1421 
1422 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1423 {
1424 	int ret;
1425 
1426 	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1427 	if (ret < 0) {
1428 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1429 		return ret;
1430 	}
1431 	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1432 	if (ret < 0) {
1433 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1434 			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1435 		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1436 		return ret;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	return 0;
1440 }
1441 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1442 			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1443 
1444 
1445 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1446 {
1447 	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1448 
1449 	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1450 }
1451 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1452 
1453 
1454 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
1455