xref: /linux/drivers/pcmcia/ds.c (revision 6000fc4d6f3e55ad52cce8d76317187fe01af2aa)
1 /*
2  * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
10  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
13  * (C) 2003 - 2006	Dominik Brodowski
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 
28 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
33 
34 #include "cs_internal.h"
35 
36 /*====================================================================*/
37 
38 /* Module parameters */
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG
45 int ds_pc_debug;
46 
47 module_param_named(pc_debug, ds_pc_debug, int, 0644);
48 
49 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do {				\
50 	if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl))				\
51 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ds: " fmt , ## arg);		\
52 } while (0)
53 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do {				\
54 	if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl))					\
55 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "ds: " fmt , ## arg);	\
56 } while (0)
57 #else
58 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
59 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
60 #endif
61 
62 spinlock_t pcmcia_dev_list_lock;
63 
64 /*====================================================================*/
65 
66 /* code which was in cs.c before */
67 
68 /* String tables for error messages */
69 
70 typedef struct lookup_t {
71     const int key;
72     const char *msg;
73 } lookup_t;
74 
75 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
76     { 0,			"Operation succeeded" },
77     { -EIO,			"Input/Output error" },
78     { -ENODEV,			"No card present" },
79     { -EINVAL,			"Bad parameter" },
80     { -EACCES,			"Configuration locked" },
81     { -EBUSY,			"Resource in use" },
82     { -ENOSPC,			"No more items" },
83     { -ENOMEM,			"Out of resource" },
84 };
85 
86 
87 static const lookup_t service_table[] = {
88     { AccessConfigurationRegister,	"AccessConfigurationRegister" },
89     { AddSocketServices,		"AddSocketServices" },
90     { AdjustResourceInfo,		"AdjustResourceInfo" },
91     { CheckEraseQueue,			"CheckEraseQueue" },
92     { CloseMemory,			"CloseMemory" },
93     { DeregisterClient,			"DeregisterClient" },
94     { DeregisterEraseQueue,		"DeregisterEraseQueue" },
95     { GetCardServicesInfo,		"GetCardServicesInfo" },
96     { GetClientInfo,			"GetClientInfo" },
97     { GetConfigurationInfo,		"GetConfigurationInfo" },
98     { GetEventMask,			"GetEventMask" },
99     { GetFirstClient,			"GetFirstClient" },
100     { GetFirstRegion,			"GetFirstRegion" },
101     { GetFirstTuple,			"GetFirstTuple" },
102     { GetNextClient,			"GetNextClient" },
103     { GetNextRegion,			"GetNextRegion" },
104     { GetNextTuple,			"GetNextTuple" },
105     { GetStatus,			"GetStatus" },
106     { GetTupleData,			"GetTupleData" },
107     { MapMemPage,			"MapMemPage" },
108     { ModifyConfiguration,		"ModifyConfiguration" },
109     { ModifyWindow,			"ModifyWindow" },
110     { OpenMemory,			"OpenMemory" },
111     { ParseTuple,			"ParseTuple" },
112     { ReadMemory,			"ReadMemory" },
113     { RegisterClient,			"RegisterClient" },
114     { RegisterEraseQueue,		"RegisterEraseQueue" },
115     { RegisterMTD,			"RegisterMTD" },
116     { ReleaseConfiguration,		"ReleaseConfiguration" },
117     { ReleaseIO,			"ReleaseIO" },
118     { ReleaseIRQ,			"ReleaseIRQ" },
119     { ReleaseWindow,			"ReleaseWindow" },
120     { RequestConfiguration,		"RequestConfiguration" },
121     { RequestIO,			"RequestIO" },
122     { RequestIRQ,			"RequestIRQ" },
123     { RequestSocketMask,		"RequestSocketMask" },
124     { RequestWindow,			"RequestWindow" },
125     { ResetCard,			"ResetCard" },
126     { SetEventMask,			"SetEventMask" },
127     { ValidateCIS,			"ValidateCIS" },
128     { WriteMemory,			"WriteMemory" },
129     { BindDevice,			"BindDevice" },
130     { BindMTD,				"BindMTD" },
131     { ReportError,			"ReportError" },
132     { SuspendCard,			"SuspendCard" },
133     { ResumeCard,			"ResumeCard" },
134     { EjectCard,			"EjectCard" },
135     { InsertCard,			"InsertCard" },
136     { ReplaceCIS,			"ReplaceCIS" }
137 };
138 
139 const char *pcmcia_error_func(int func)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(service_table); i++)
144 		if (service_table[i].key == func)
145 			return service_table[i].msg;
146 
147 	return "Unknown service number";
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_func);
150 
151 const char *pcmcia_error_ret(int ret)
152 {
153 	int i;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error_table); i++)
156 		if (error_table[i].key == ret)
157 			return error_table[i].msg;
158 
159 	return "unknown";
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_ret);
162 
163 /*======================================================================*/
164 
165 
166 
167 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
168 {
169 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
170 	unsigned int i;
171 	u32 hash;
172 
173 	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
174 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
175 		       "function\n", p_drv->drv.name);
176 
177 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
178 		for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
179 			if (!did->prod_id[i])
180 				continue;
181 
182 			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
183 			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
184 				continue;
185 
186 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
187 			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
188 			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->drv.name, did->prod_id[i],
189 			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
190 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
191 				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
192 				"details\n");
193 		}
194 		did++;
195 	}
196 
197 	return;
198 }
199 
200 
201 /*======================================================================*/
202 
203 
204 struct pcmcia_dynid {
205 	struct list_head 		node;
206 	struct pcmcia_device_id 	id;
207 };
208 
209 /**
210  * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
211  * @driver: target device driver
212  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
213  * @count: input size
214  *
215  * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
216  * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
217  */
218 static ssize_t
219 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
220 {
221 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
222 	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
223 	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
224 	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
225 	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
226 	int fields=0;
227 	int retval = 0;
228 
229 	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
230 			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
231 			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
232 	if (fields < 6)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!dynid)
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid->node);
240 	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
241 	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
242 	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
243 	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
244 	dynid->id.function = function;
245 	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
246 	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
247 
248 	spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
249 	list_add_tail(&pdrv->dynids.list, &dynid->node);
250 	spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
251 
252 	if (get_driver(&pdrv->drv)) {
253 		retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
254 		put_driver(&pdrv->drv);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (retval)
258 		return retval;
259 	return count;
260 }
261 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
262 
263 static void
264 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
265 {
266 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
267 
268 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
269 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
270 		list_del(&dynid->node);
271 		kfree(dynid);
272 	}
273 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
278 {
279 	int error = 0;
280 	if (drv->probe != NULL)
281 		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
282 	return error;
283 }
284 
285 
286 /**
287  * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
288  * @driver: the &driver being registered
289  *
290  * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
291  */
292 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
293 {
294 	int error;
295 
296 	if (!driver)
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 
299 	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
300 
301 	/* initialize common fields */
302 	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
303 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
304 	spin_lock_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
305 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
306 
307 	ds_dbg(3, "registering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
308 
309 	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
310 	if (error < 0)
311 		return error;
312 
313 	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
314 	if (error)
315 		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
316 
317 	return error;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
320 
321 /**
322  * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
323  * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
324  */
325 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
326 {
327 	ds_dbg(3, "unregistering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
328 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
329 	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
332 
333 
334 /* pcmcia_device handling */
335 
336 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
337 {
338 	struct device *tmp_dev;
339 	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
340 	if (!tmp_dev)
341 		return NULL;
342 	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
343 }
344 
345 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
346 {
347 	if (p_dev)
348 		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
349 }
350 
351 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
352 {
353 	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
354 	ds_dbg(1, "releasing config_t\n");
355 	kfree(c);
356 }
357 
358 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
359 {
360 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
361 	ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "releasing device\n");
362 	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
363 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
364 	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
365 	kfree(p_dev);
366 }
367 
368 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int mfc)
369 {
370 	if (!s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending) {
371 		ds_dev_dbg(1, &s->dev, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
372 		       " device to %d\n", mfc ? "mfc" : "pfc", s->sock);
373 		s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 1;
374 		s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = mfc;
375 		schedule_work(&s->device_add);
376 	}
377 	return;
378 }
379 
380 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device * dev)
381 {
382 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
383 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
384 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
385 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
386 	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
387 	int ret = 0;
388 
389 	dev = get_device(dev);
390 	if (!dev)
391 		return -ENODEV;
392 
393 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
394 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
395 	s = p_dev->socket;
396 
397 	/* The PCMCIA code passes the match data in via dev_set_drvdata(dev)
398 	 * which is an ugly hack. Once the driver probe is called it may
399 	 * and often will overwrite the match data so we must save it first
400 	 *
401 	 * handle pseudo multifunction devices:
402 	 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
403 	 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
404 	 * call which will then check whether there are two
405 	 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
406 	 */
407 	did = dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev->dev);
408 
409 	ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->drv.name);
410 
411 	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
412 	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
413 		ret = -EINVAL;
414 		goto put_dev;
415 	}
416 
417 	/* set up some more device information */
418 	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
419 				&cis_config);
420 	if (!ret) {
421 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = cis_config.base;
422 		p_dev->conf.Present = cis_config.rmask[0];
423 	} else {
424 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
425 			   "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
426 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = 0;
427 		p_dev->conf.Present = 0;
428 	}
429 
430 	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
431 	if (ret) {
432 		ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
433 			   p_drv->drv.name, ret);
434 		goto put_module;
435 	}
436 
437 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
438 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
439 		pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev->socket, 0);
440 
441 put_module:
442 	if (ret)
443 		module_put(p_drv->owner);
444 put_dev:
445 	if (ret)
446 		put_device(dev);
447 	return (ret);
448 }
449 
450 
451 /*
452  * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
453  */
454 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
455 {
456 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
457 	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
458 	unsigned long		flags;
459 
460 	ds_dev_dbg(2, leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
461 		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
462 		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
463 
464 	if (!leftover)
465 		s->device_count = 0;
466 	else
467 		s->device_count = 1;
468 
469 	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
470 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
471 		if (p_dev == leftover)
472 			continue;
473 
474 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
475 		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
476 		p_dev->_removed=1;
477 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
478 
479 		ds_dev_dbg(2, &p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
480 		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
481 	}
482 
483 	return;
484 }
485 
486 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device * dev)
487 {
488 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
489 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
490 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
491 	int i;
492 
493 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
494 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
495 
496 	ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "removing device\n");
497 
498 	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
499 	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
500 	 * all devices
501 	 */
502 	did = dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev->dev);
503 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
504 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count != 0) &&
505 	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
506 		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
507 
508 	/* detach the "instance" */
509 	if (!p_drv)
510 		return 0;
511 
512 	if (p_drv->remove)
513 	       	p_drv->remove(p_dev);
514 
515 	p_dev->dev_node = NULL;
516 
517 	/* check for proper unloading */
518 	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
519 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
520 			"pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
521 			p_drv->drv.name);
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
524 		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
525 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
526 			  "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
527 			   p_drv->drv.name);
528 
529 	/* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
530 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
531 	module_put(p_drv->owner);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 
537 /*
538  * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
539  */
540 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
541 {
542 	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
543 	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
544 	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
545 	unsigned int i;
546 
547 	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
548 	if (!vers1)
549 		return -ENOMEM;
550 
551 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
552 			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
553 		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
554 		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
555 		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
556 		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
557 	}
558 
559 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
560 			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
561 		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
562 		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
563 	} else {
564 		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
565 		 * common memory device geometry information, are
566 		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
567 		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
568 
569 		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
570 		if (!devgeo) {
571 			kfree(vers1);
572 			return -ENOMEM;
573 		}
574 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
575 				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
576 			ds_dev_dbg(0, &p_dev->dev,
577 				   "mem device geometry probably means "
578 				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
579 			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
580 			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
581 		}
582 		kfree(devgeo);
583 	}
584 
585 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_VERS_1,
586 			       vers1)) {
587 		for (i=0; i < vers1->ns; i++) {
588 			char *tmp;
589 			unsigned int length;
590 
591 			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
592 
593 			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
594 			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
595 				continue;
596 
597 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length,
598 						    GFP_KERNEL);
599 			if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
600 				continue;
601 
602 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = strncpy(p_dev->prod_id[i],
603 						    tmp, length);
604 		}
605 	}
606 
607 	kfree(vers1);
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 
612 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
613  * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
614  *
615  * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
616  * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
617  * support it either.
618  */
619 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock);
620 
621 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function)
622 {
623 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
624 	unsigned long flags;
625 
626 	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
627 	if (!s)
628 		return NULL;
629 
630 	mutex_lock(&device_add_lock);
631 
632 	ds_dbg(3, "adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
633 
634 	/* max of 4 devices per card */
635 	if (s->device_count == 4)
636 		goto err_put;
637 
638 	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
639 	if (!p_dev)
640 		goto err_put;
641 
642 	p_dev->socket = s;
643 	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
644 	p_dev->func   = function;
645 
646 	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
647 	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
648 	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
649 	/* by default don't allow DMA */
650 	p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
651 	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
652 	dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
653 	if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
654 		goto err_free;
655 	p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
656 	if (!p_dev->devname)
657 		goto err_free;
658 	ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
659 
660 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
664 	 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
665 	 * only one such struct will be created.
666 	 */
667         list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
668                 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
669 			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
670 			p_dev->io = tmp_dev->io;
671 			p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
672 			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
673 		}
674 
675 	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
676 	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
677 
678 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
679 
680 	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
681 		ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
682 		p_dev->function_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t),
683 						 GFP_KERNEL);
684 		if (!p_dev->function_config)
685 			goto err_unreg;
686 		kref_init(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
687 	}
688 
689 	dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &p_dev->dev,
690 		   "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
691 		   p_dev->devname);
692 
693 	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
694 
695 	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
696 		goto err_unreg;
697 
698 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
699 
700 	return p_dev;
701 
702  err_unreg:
703 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
704 	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
705 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
706 
707  err_free:
708 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
709 	kfree(p_dev);
710 	s->device_count--;
711  err_put:
712 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
713 	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
714 
715 	return NULL;
716 }
717 
718 
719 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
720 {
721 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
722 	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
723 	int ret = 0;
724 
725 	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
726 		ds_dev_dbg(3, &s->dev,
727 			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
728 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
729 	}
730 
731 	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
732 		ds_dev_dbg(3, &s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
733 		       "delaying card_add\n");
734 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
735 	}
736 
737 	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, BIND_FN_ALL, &no_chains);
738 	if (ret || !no_chains) {
739 		ds_dev_dbg(0, &s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
740 		return -ENODEV;
741 	}
742 
743 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
744 		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
745 	else
746 		no_funcs = 1;
747 	s->functions = no_funcs;
748 
749 	for (i=0; i < no_funcs; i++)
750 		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
751 
752 	return (ret);
753 }
754 
755 
756 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct *work)
757 {
758 	struct pcmcia_socket *s =
759 		container_of(work, struct pcmcia_socket, device_add);
760 	ds_dev_dbg(1, &s->dev, "adding additional device to %d\n", s->sock);
761 	pcmcia_device_add(s, s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc);
762 	s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 0;
763 	s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = 0;
764 }
765 
766 static int pcmcia_requery(struct device *dev, void * _data)
767 {
768 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
769 	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
770 		ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "update device information\n");
771 		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
772 	}
773 
774 	return 0;
775 }
776 
777 static void pcmcia_bus_rescan(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, int new_cis)
778 {
779 	int no_devices = 0;
780 	int ret = 0;
781 	unsigned long flags;
782 
783 	/* must be called with skt_mutex held */
784 	ds_dev_dbg(0, &skt->dev, "re-scanning socket %d\n", skt->sock);
785 
786 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
787 	if (list_empty(&skt->devices_list))
788 		no_devices = 1;
789 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
790 
791 	/* If this is because of a CIS override, start over */
792 	if (new_cis && !no_devices)
793 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
794 
795 	/* if no devices were added for this socket yet because of
796 	 * missing resource information or other trouble, we need to
797 	 * do this now. */
798 	if (no_devices || new_cis) {
799 		ret = pcmcia_card_add(skt);
800 		if (ret)
801 			return;
802 	}
803 
804 	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
805 	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
806 	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
807 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery);
808 
809 	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
810 	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
811 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
812 	if (ret)
813 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed\n");
814 }
815 
816 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
817 
818 /**
819  * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
820  * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
821  * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
822  *
823  * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
824  * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
825  * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
826  */
827 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
828 {
829 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
830 	const struct firmware *fw;
831 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
832 	int no_funcs;
833 	int old_funcs;
834 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
835 
836 	if (!filename)
837 		return -EINVAL;
838 
839 	ds_dev_dbg(1, &dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
840 
841 	if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
842 		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
843 			ret = -EINVAL;
844 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
845 				   "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
846 			goto release;
847 		}
848 
849 		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
850 			ret = 0;
851 		else {
852 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
853 				   "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
854 			goto release;
855 		}
856 
857 
858 		/* update information */
859 		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
860 
861 		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
862 		old_funcs = s->functions;
863 
864 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
865 			no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
866 		else
867 			no_funcs = 1;
868 		s->functions = no_funcs;
869 
870 		if (old_funcs > no_funcs)
871 			pcmcia_card_remove(s, dev);
872 		else if (no_funcs > old_funcs)
873 			pcmcia_add_device_later(s, 1);
874 	}
875  release:
876 	release_firmware(fw);
877 
878 	return (ret);
879 }
880 
881 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
882 
883 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
884 {
885 	return -ENODEV;
886 }
887 
888 #endif
889 
890 
891 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
892 				  struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
893 {
894 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
895 		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
896 			return 0;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
900 		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
901 			return 0;
902 	}
903 
904 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
905 		if (dev->func != did->function)
906 			return 0;
907 	}
908 
909 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
910 		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
911 			return 0;
912 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
913 			return 0;
914 	}
915 
916 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
917 		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
918 			return 0;
919 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
920 			return 0;
921 	}
922 
923 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
924 		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
925 			return 0;
926 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
927 			return 0;
928 	}
929 
930 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
931 		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
932 			return 0;
933 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
934 			return 0;
935 	}
936 
937 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
938 		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
939 			return 0;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
943 		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
944 			return 0;
945 
946 		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
947 		 * we need explicit matches */
948 		if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO)
949 			return 0;
950 		if (dev->device_no)
951 			return 0;
952 
953 		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
954 		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
955 		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
956 		 */
957 		ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev->dev,
958 			"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace interaction\n");
959 		if (!dev->allow_func_id_match)
960 			return 0;
961 	}
962 
963 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
964 		ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
965 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
966 			pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile);
967 
968 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
969 			return 0;
970 	}
971 
972 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
973 		int i;
974 		for (i=0; i<4; i++)
975 			if (dev->prod_id[i])
976 				return 0;
977 		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
978 			return 0;
979 	}
980 
981 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, did);
982 
983 	return 1;
984 }
985 
986 
987 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv) {
988 	struct pcmcia_device * p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
989 	struct pcmcia_driver * p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
990 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
991 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
992 
993 	/* match dynamic devices first */
994 	spin_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
995 	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
996 		ds_dev_dbg(3, dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
997 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
998 			ds_dev_dbg(0, dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
999 			spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1000 			return 1;
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 	spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1004 
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1006 	/* matching by cardmgr */
1007 	if (p_dev->cardmgr == p_drv) {
1008 		ds_dev_dbg(0, dev, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv->name);
1009 		return 1;
1010 	}
1011 #endif
1012 
1013 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
1014 		ds_dev_dbg(3, dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
1015 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
1016 			ds_dev_dbg(0, dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
1017 			return 1;
1018 		}
1019 		did++;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1026 
1027 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1028 {
1029 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1030 	int i;
1031 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1032 
1033 	if (!dev)
1034 		return -ENODEV;
1035 
1036 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1037 
1038 	/* calculate hashes */
1039 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1040 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1041 			continue;
1042 		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
1046 		return -ENOMEM;
1047 
1048 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
1049 		return -ENOMEM;
1050 
1051 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1052 			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
1053 			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1054 			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1055 			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1056 			   p_dev->func,
1057 			   p_dev->device_no,
1058 			   hash[0],
1059 			   hash[1],
1060 			   hash[2],
1061 			   hash[3]))
1062 		return -ENOMEM;
1063 
1064 	return 0;
1065 }
1066 
1067 #else
1068 
1069 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1070 {
1071 	return -ENODEV;
1072 }
1073 
1074 #endif
1075 
1076 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1077 
1078 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
1079 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
1080 
1081 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1082 {
1083 	int rc;
1084 
1085 	down(&dev->sem);
1086 	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1087 	up(&dev->sem);
1088 	return rc;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1092 {
1093 	int rc;
1094 
1095 	down(&dev->sem);
1096 	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
1097 	up(&dev->sem);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1101 
1102 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1103 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1104 {									\
1105 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1106 	return p_dev->test ? sprintf (buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1107 }
1108 
1109 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1110 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1111 {									\
1112 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1113 	return p_dev->field ? sprintf (buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1114 }
1115 
1116 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1117 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1118 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1119 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1120 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1121 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1122 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1123 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1124 
1125 
1126 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1127 {
1128 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1129 
1130 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1131 		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1132 	else
1133 		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1134 }
1135 
1136 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1137 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1138 {
1139 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1140 	int ret = 0;
1141 
1142         if (!count)
1143                 return -EINVAL;
1144 
1145 	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1146 		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1147 	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1148 		runtime_resume(dev);
1149 
1150 	return ret ? ret : count;
1151 }
1152 
1153 
1154 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1155 {
1156 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1157 	int i;
1158 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1159 
1160 	/* calculate hashes */
1161 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1162 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1163 			continue;
1164 		hash[i] = crc32(0,p_dev->prod_id[i],strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1165 	}
1166 	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1167 				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1168 				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1169 				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1170 				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1171 				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1172 				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1173 }
1174 
1175 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1176 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1177 {
1178 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1179 	int ret;
1180 
1181 	if (!count)
1182 		return -EINVAL;
1183 
1184 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1185 	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1186 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1187 
1188 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1189 	if (ret)
1190 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed after "
1191 		       "allowing func_id matches\n");
1192 
1193 	return count;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1197 	__ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1198 	__ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1199 	__ATTR_RO(func_id),
1200 	__ATTR_RO(manf_id),
1201 	__ATTR_RO(card_id),
1202 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1203 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1204 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1205 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1206 	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
1207 	__ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1208 	__ATTR_NULL,
1209 };
1210 
1211 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1212 
1213 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
1214 {
1215 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1216 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1217 	int ret = 0;
1218 
1219 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1220 		return 0;
1221 
1222 	ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "suspending\n");
1223 
1224 	if (dev->driver)
1225 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1226 
1227 	if (!p_drv)
1228 		goto out;
1229 
1230 	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1231 		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1232 		if (ret) {
1233 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1234 				   "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1235 				   "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1236 				   p_dev->devname, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
1237 			goto out;
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1242 		ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1243 		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1244 	}
1245 
1246  out:
1247 	if (!ret)
1248 		p_dev->suspended = 1;
1249 	return ret;
1250 }
1251 
1252 
1253 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device * dev)
1254 {
1255 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1256         struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1257 	int ret = 0;
1258 
1259 	if (!p_dev->suspended)
1260 		return 0;
1261 
1262 	ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "resuming\n");
1263 
1264 	if (dev->driver)
1265 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1266 
1267 	if (!p_drv)
1268 		goto out;
1269 
1270 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1271 		ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1272 		ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev, &p_dev->conf);
1273 		if (ret)
1274 			goto out;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	if (p_drv->resume)
1278 		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1279 
1280  out:
1281 	if (!ret)
1282 		p_dev->suspended = 0;
1283 	return ret;
1284 }
1285 
1286 
1287 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1288 {
1289 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1290 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1291 
1292 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1293 		return 0;
1294 
1295 	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1299 {
1300 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1301 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1302 
1303 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1304 		return 0;
1305 
1306 	runtime_resume(dev);
1307 
1308 	return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1312 {
1313 	ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1314 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1319 {
1320 	ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1321 	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1322 			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1323 		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1324 		return -EIO;
1325 	}
1326 	return 0;
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 /*======================================================================
1331 
1332     The card status event handler.
1333 
1334 ======================================================================*/
1335 
1336 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1337  * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1338  * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1339  */
1340 
1341 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
1342 {
1343 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
1344 
1345 	if (!s) {
1346 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &skt->dev,
1347 			   "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket "	\
1348 			   "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event);
1349 		return -ENODEV;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	ds_dev_dbg(1, &skt->dev, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1353 		   event, priority, skt);
1354 
1355 	switch (event) {
1356 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1357 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 0;
1358 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1359 		handle_event(skt, event);
1360 		break;
1361 
1362 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1363 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 1;
1364 		pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1365 		handle_event(skt, event);
1366 		break;
1367 
1368 	case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST:
1369 		break;
1370 
1371 	case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1372 	case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1373 	case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1374 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1375 	default:
1376 		handle_event(skt, event);
1377 		break;
1378     }
1379 
1380     pcmcia_put_socket(s);
1381 
1382     return 0;
1383 } /* ds_event */
1384 
1385 
1386 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1387 {
1388 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1389 	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1390 
1391 	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1392 	if (!p_dev)
1393 		return NULL;
1394 
1395 	if (!p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.present)
1396 		goto out;
1397 
1398 	if (p_dev->_removed)
1399 		goto out;
1400 
1401 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1402 		goto out;
1403 
1404 	ret = p_dev;
1405  out:
1406 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1407 	return ret;
1408 }
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1410 
1411 
1412 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1413 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1414 	.event = ds_event,
1415 	.requery = pcmcia_bus_rescan,
1416 	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1417 	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1418 };
1419 
1420 static int __devinit pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1421 					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1422 {
1423 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1424 	int ret;
1425 
1426 	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1427 	if (!socket) {
1428 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1429 			   "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1430 		return -ENODEV;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1435 	 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1436 	 */
1437 	msleep(250);
1438 
1439 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1440 	init_waitqueue_head(&socket->queue);
1441 #endif
1442 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1443 	INIT_WORK(&socket->device_add, pcmcia_delayed_add_device);
1444 	memset(&socket->pcmcia_state, 0, sizeof(u8));
1445 	socket->device_count = 0;
1446 
1447 	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1448 	if (ret) {
1449 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1450 		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1451 		return (ret);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	return 0;
1455 }
1456 
1457 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1458 				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1459 {
1460 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1461 
1462 	if (!socket)
1463 		return;
1464 
1465 	socket->pcmcia_state.dead = 1;
1466 	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1467 
1468 	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1469 	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1470 	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1471 	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1472 
1473 	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1474 
1475 	return;
1476 }
1477 
1478 
1479 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1480 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1481 	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1482 	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1483 	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1484 };
1485 
1486 
1487 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1488 	.name = "pcmcia",
1489 	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1490 	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1491 	.dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1492 	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1493 	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1494 	.suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1495 	.resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1496 };
1497 
1498 
1499 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1500 {
1501 	int ret;
1502 
1503 	spin_lock_init(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock);
1504 
1505 	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1506 	if (ret < 0) {
1507 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1508 		return ret;
1509 	}
1510 	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1511 	if (ret < 0) {
1512 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1513 			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1514 		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1515 		return ret;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1519 
1520 	return 0;
1521 }
1522 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1523 			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1524 
1525 
1526 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1527 {
1528 	pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1529 
1530 	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1531 
1532 	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1533 }
1534 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1535 
1536 
1537 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
1538