xref: /linux/drivers/pcmcia/ds.c (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 /*
2  * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
10  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  * (C) 1999		David A. Hinds
13  * (C) 2003 - 2006	Dominik Brodowski
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 
28 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
33 
34 #include "cs_internal.h"
35 
36 /*====================================================================*/
37 
38 /* Module parameters */
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG
45 int ds_pc_debug;
46 
47 module_param_named(pc_debug, ds_pc_debug, int, 0644);
48 
49 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do {				\
50 	if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl))				\
51 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ds: " fmt , ## arg);		\
52 } while (0)
53 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do {				\
54 	if (ds_pc_debug > (lvl))					\
55 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "ds: " fmt , ## arg);	\
56 } while (0)
57 #else
58 #define ds_dbg(lvl, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
59 #define ds_dev_dbg(lvl, dev, fmt, arg...) do { } while (0)
60 #endif
61 
62 spinlock_t pcmcia_dev_list_lock;
63 
64 /*====================================================================*/
65 
66 /* code which was in cs.c before */
67 
68 /* String tables for error messages */
69 
70 typedef struct lookup_t {
71     const int key;
72     const char *msg;
73 } lookup_t;
74 
75 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
76     { 0,			"Operation succeeded" },
77     { -EIO,			"Input/Output error" },
78     { -ENODEV,			"No card present" },
79     { -EINVAL,			"Bad parameter" },
80     { -EACCES,			"Configuration locked" },
81     { -EBUSY,			"Resource in use" },
82     { -ENOSPC,			"No more items" },
83     { -ENOMEM,			"Out of resource" },
84 };
85 
86 
87 static const lookup_t service_table[] = {
88     { AccessConfigurationRegister,	"AccessConfigurationRegister" },
89     { AddSocketServices,		"AddSocketServices" },
90     { AdjustResourceInfo,		"AdjustResourceInfo" },
91     { CheckEraseQueue,			"CheckEraseQueue" },
92     { CloseMemory,			"CloseMemory" },
93     { DeregisterClient,			"DeregisterClient" },
94     { DeregisterEraseQueue,		"DeregisterEraseQueue" },
95     { GetCardServicesInfo,		"GetCardServicesInfo" },
96     { GetClientInfo,			"GetClientInfo" },
97     { GetConfigurationInfo,		"GetConfigurationInfo" },
98     { GetEventMask,			"GetEventMask" },
99     { GetFirstClient,			"GetFirstClient" },
100     { GetFirstRegion,			"GetFirstRegion" },
101     { GetFirstTuple,			"GetFirstTuple" },
102     { GetNextClient,			"GetNextClient" },
103     { GetNextRegion,			"GetNextRegion" },
104     { GetNextTuple,			"GetNextTuple" },
105     { GetStatus,			"GetStatus" },
106     { GetTupleData,			"GetTupleData" },
107     { MapMemPage,			"MapMemPage" },
108     { ModifyConfiguration,		"ModifyConfiguration" },
109     { ModifyWindow,			"ModifyWindow" },
110     { OpenMemory,			"OpenMemory" },
111     { ParseTuple,			"ParseTuple" },
112     { ReadMemory,			"ReadMemory" },
113     { RegisterClient,			"RegisterClient" },
114     { RegisterEraseQueue,		"RegisterEraseQueue" },
115     { RegisterMTD,			"RegisterMTD" },
116     { ReleaseConfiguration,		"ReleaseConfiguration" },
117     { ReleaseIO,			"ReleaseIO" },
118     { ReleaseIRQ,			"ReleaseIRQ" },
119     { ReleaseWindow,			"ReleaseWindow" },
120     { RequestConfiguration,		"RequestConfiguration" },
121     { RequestIO,			"RequestIO" },
122     { RequestIRQ,			"RequestIRQ" },
123     { RequestSocketMask,		"RequestSocketMask" },
124     { RequestWindow,			"RequestWindow" },
125     { ResetCard,			"ResetCard" },
126     { SetEventMask,			"SetEventMask" },
127     { ValidateCIS,			"ValidateCIS" },
128     { WriteMemory,			"WriteMemory" },
129     { BindDevice,			"BindDevice" },
130     { BindMTD,				"BindMTD" },
131     { ReportError,			"ReportError" },
132     { SuspendCard,			"SuspendCard" },
133     { ResumeCard,			"ResumeCard" },
134     { EjectCard,			"EjectCard" },
135     { InsertCard,			"InsertCard" },
136     { ReplaceCIS,			"ReplaceCIS" }
137 };
138 
139 const char *pcmcia_error_func(int func)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(service_table); i++)
144 		if (service_table[i].key == func)
145 			return service_table[i].msg;
146 
147 	return "Unknown service number";
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_func);
150 
151 const char *pcmcia_error_ret(int ret)
152 {
153 	int i;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(error_table); i++)
156 		if (error_table[i].key == ret)
157 			return error_table[i].msg;
158 
159 	return "unknown";
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_error_ret);
162 
163 /*======================================================================*/
164 
165 
166 
167 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
168 {
169 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
170 	unsigned int i;
171 	u32 hash;
172 
173 	if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
174 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
175 		       "function\n", p_drv->drv.name);
176 
177 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
178 		for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
179 			if (!did->prod_id[i])
180 				continue;
181 
182 			hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
183 			if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
184 				continue;
185 
186 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
187 			       "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
188 			       "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->drv.name, did->prod_id[i],
189 			       did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
190 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
191 				"Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
192 				"details\n");
193 		}
194 		did++;
195 	}
196 
197 	return;
198 }
199 
200 
201 /*======================================================================*/
202 
203 
204 struct pcmcia_dynid {
205 	struct list_head 		node;
206 	struct pcmcia_device_id 	id;
207 };
208 
209 /**
210  * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
211  * @driver: target device driver
212  * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
213  * @count: input size
214  *
215  * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
216  * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
217  */
218 static ssize_t
219 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
220 {
221 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
222 	struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
223 	__u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
224 	__u8 func_id, function, device_no;
225 	__u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
226 	int fields=0;
227 	int retval = 0;
228 
229 	fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
230 			&match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
231 			&prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
232 	if (fields < 6)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!dynid)
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid->node);
240 	dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
241 	dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
242 	dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
243 	dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
244 	dynid->id.function = function;
245 	dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
246 	memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
247 
248 	spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
249 	list_add_tail(&pdrv->dynids.list, &dynid->node);
250 	spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
251 
252 	if (get_driver(&pdrv->drv)) {
253 		retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
254 		put_driver(&pdrv->drv);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (retval)
258 		return retval;
259 	return count;
260 }
261 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
262 
263 static void
264 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
265 {
266 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
267 
268 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
269 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
270 		list_del(&dynid->node);
271 		kfree(dynid);
272 	}
273 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
278 {
279 	int error = 0;
280 	if (drv->probe != NULL)
281 		error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
282 	return error;
283 }
284 
285 
286 /**
287  * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
288  * @driver: the &driver being registered
289  *
290  * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
291  */
292 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
293 {
294 	int error;
295 
296 	if (!driver)
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 
299 	pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
300 
301 	/* initialize common fields */
302 	driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
303 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
304 	spin_lock_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
305 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
306 
307 	ds_dbg(3, "registering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
308 
309 	error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
310 	if (error < 0)
311 		return error;
312 
313 	error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
314 	if (error)
315 		driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
316 
317 	return error;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
320 
321 /**
322  * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
323  * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
324  */
325 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
326 {
327 	ds_dbg(3, "unregistering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
328 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
329 	pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
332 
333 
334 /* pcmcia_device handling */
335 
336 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
337 {
338 	struct device *tmp_dev;
339 	tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
340 	if (!tmp_dev)
341 		return NULL;
342 	return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
343 }
344 
345 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
346 {
347 	if (p_dev)
348 		put_device(&p_dev->dev);
349 }
350 
351 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
352 {
353 	struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
354 	ds_dbg(1, "releasing config_t\n");
355 	kfree(c);
356 }
357 
358 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
359 {
360 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
361 	ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "releasing device\n");
362 	pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
363 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
364 	kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
365 	kfree(p_dev);
366 }
367 
368 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int mfc)
369 {
370 	if (!s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending) {
371 		ds_dev_dbg(1, &s->dev, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
372 		       " device to %d\n", mfc ? "mfc" : "pfc", s->sock);
373 		s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 1;
374 		s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = mfc;
375 		schedule_work(&s->device_add);
376 	}
377 	return;
378 }
379 
380 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device * dev)
381 {
382 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
383 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
384 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
385 	struct pcmcia_socket *s;
386 	cistpl_config_t cis_config;
387 	int ret = 0;
388 
389 	dev = get_device(dev);
390 	if (!dev)
391 		return -ENODEV;
392 
393 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
394 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
395 	s = p_dev->socket;
396 
397 	/* The PCMCIA code passes the match data in via dev->driver_data
398 	 * which is an ugly hack. Once the driver probe is called it may
399 	 * and often will overwrite the match data so we must save it first
400 	 *
401 	 * handle pseudo multifunction devices:
402 	 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
403 	 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
404 	 * call which will then check whether there are two
405 	 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
406 	 */
407 	did = p_dev->dev.driver_data;
408 
409 	ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->drv.name);
410 
411 	if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
412 	    (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
413 		ret = -EINVAL;
414 		goto put_dev;
415 	}
416 
417 	/* set up some more device information */
418 	ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
419 				&cis_config);
420 	if (!ret) {
421 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = cis_config.base;
422 		p_dev->conf.Present = cis_config.rmask[0];
423 	} else {
424 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
425 			   "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
426 		p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = 0;
427 		p_dev->conf.Present = 0;
428 	}
429 
430 	ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
431 	if (ret) {
432 		ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
433 			   p_drv->drv.name, ret);
434 		goto put_module;
435 	}
436 
437 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
438 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
439 		pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev->socket, 0);
440 
441 put_module:
442 	if (ret)
443 		module_put(p_drv->owner);
444 put_dev:
445 	if (ret)
446 		put_device(dev);
447 	return (ret);
448 }
449 
450 
451 /*
452  * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
453  */
454 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
455 {
456 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
457 	struct pcmcia_device	*tmp;
458 	unsigned long		flags;
459 
460 	ds_dev_dbg(2, leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
461 		   "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
462 		   leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
463 
464 	if (!leftover)
465 		s->device_count = 0;
466 	else
467 		s->device_count = 1;
468 
469 	/* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
470 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
471 		if (p_dev == leftover)
472 			continue;
473 
474 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
475 		list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
476 		p_dev->_removed=1;
477 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
478 
479 		ds_dev_dbg(2, &p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
480 		device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
481 	}
482 
483 	return;
484 }
485 
486 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device * dev)
487 {
488 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
489 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
490 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did;
491 	int i;
492 
493 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
494 	p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
495 
496 	ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "removing device\n");
497 
498 	/* If we're removing the primary module driving a
499 	 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
500 	 * all devices
501 	 */
502 	did = p_dev->dev.driver_data;
503 	if (did && (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) &&
504 	    (p_dev->socket->device_count != 0) &&
505 	    (p_dev->device_no == 0))
506 		pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
507 
508 	/* detach the "instance" */
509 	if (!p_drv)
510 		return 0;
511 
512 	if (p_drv->remove)
513 	       	p_drv->remove(p_dev);
514 
515 	p_dev->dev_node = NULL;
516 
517 	/* check for proper unloading */
518 	if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
519 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
520 			"pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
521 			p_drv->drv.name);
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
524 		if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
525 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
526 			  "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
527 			   p_drv->drv.name);
528 
529 	/* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
530 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
531 	module_put(p_drv->owner);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 
537 /*
538  * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
539  */
540 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
541 {
542 	cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
543 	cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
544 	cistpl_vers_1_t	*vers1;
545 	unsigned int i;
546 
547 	vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
548 	if (!vers1)
549 		return -ENOMEM;
550 
551 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
552 			       CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
553 		p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
554 		p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
555 		p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
556 		p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
557 	}
558 
559 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
560 			       CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
561 		p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
562 		p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
563 	} else {
564 		/* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
565 		 * common memory device geometry information, are
566 		 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
567 		cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
568 
569 		devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
570 		if (!devgeo) {
571 			kfree(vers1);
572 			return -ENOMEM;
573 		}
574 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
575 				      CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
576 			ds_dev_dbg(0, &p_dev->dev,
577 				   "mem device geometry probably means "
578 				   "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
579 			p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
580 			p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
581 		}
582 		kfree(devgeo);
583 	}
584 
585 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_VERS_1,
586 			       vers1)) {
587 		for (i=0; i < vers1->ns; i++) {
588 			char *tmp;
589 			unsigned int length;
590 
591 			tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
592 
593 			length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
594 			if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
595 				continue;
596 
597 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length,
598 						    GFP_KERNEL);
599 			if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
600 				continue;
601 
602 			p_dev->prod_id[i] = strncpy(p_dev->prod_id[i],
603 						    tmp, length);
604 		}
605 	}
606 
607 	kfree(vers1);
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 
612 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
613  * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
614  *
615  * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
616  * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
617  * support it either.
618  */
619 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock);
620 
621 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function)
622 {
623 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
624 	unsigned long flags;
625 	int bus_id_len;
626 
627 	s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
628 	if (!s)
629 		return NULL;
630 
631 	mutex_lock(&device_add_lock);
632 
633 	ds_dbg(3, "adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
634 
635 	/* max of 4 devices per card */
636 	if (s->device_count == 4)
637 		goto err_put;
638 
639 	p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
640 	if (!p_dev)
641 		goto err_put;
642 
643 	p_dev->socket = s;
644 	p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
645 	p_dev->func   = function;
646 
647 	p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
648 	p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
649 	p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
650 	/* by default don't allow DMA */
651 	p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
652 	p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
653 	bus_id_len = sprintf (p_dev->dev.bus_id, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
654 
655 	p_dev->devname = kmalloc(6 + bus_id_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
656 	if (!p_dev->devname)
657 		goto err_free;
658 	sprintf (p_dev->devname, "pcmcia%s", p_dev->dev.bus_id);
659 	ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
660 
661 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
665 	 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
666 	 * only one such struct will be created.
667 	 */
668         list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
669                 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
670 			p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
671 			kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
672 		}
673 
674 	/* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
675 	list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
676 
677 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
678 
679 	if (!p_dev->function_config) {
680 		ds_dev_dbg(3, &p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
681 		p_dev->function_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t),
682 						 GFP_KERNEL);
683 		if (!p_dev->function_config)
684 			goto err_unreg;
685 		kref_init(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
686 	}
687 
688 	dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &p_dev->dev,
689 		   "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
690 		   p_dev->devname);
691 
692 	pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
693 
694 	if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
695 		goto err_unreg;
696 
697 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
698 
699 	return p_dev;
700 
701  err_unreg:
702 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
703 	list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
704 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
705 
706  err_free:
707 	kfree(p_dev->devname);
708 	kfree(p_dev);
709 	s->device_count--;
710  err_put:
711 	mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
712 	pcmcia_put_socket(s);
713 
714 	return NULL;
715 }
716 
717 
718 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
719 {
720 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
721 	unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
722 	int ret = 0;
723 
724 	if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
725 		ds_dev_dbg(3, &s->dev,
726 			   "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
727 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
728 	}
729 
730 	if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
731 		ds_dev_dbg(3, &s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
732 		       "delaying card_add\n");
733 		return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
734 	}
735 
736 	ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, BIND_FN_ALL, &no_chains);
737 	if (ret || !no_chains) {
738 		ds_dev_dbg(0, &s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
739 		return -ENODEV;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
743 		no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
744 	else
745 		no_funcs = 1;
746 	s->functions = no_funcs;
747 
748 	for (i=0; i < no_funcs; i++)
749 		pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
750 
751 	return (ret);
752 }
753 
754 
755 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct *work)
756 {
757 	struct pcmcia_socket *s =
758 		container_of(work, struct pcmcia_socket, device_add);
759 	ds_dev_dbg(1, &s->dev, "adding additional device to %d\n", s->sock);
760 	pcmcia_device_add(s, s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc);
761 	s->pcmcia_state.device_add_pending = 0;
762 	s->pcmcia_state.mfc_pfc = 0;
763 }
764 
765 static int pcmcia_requery(struct device *dev, void * _data)
766 {
767 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
768 	if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
769 		ds_dev_dbg(1, dev, "update device information\n");
770 		pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
771 	}
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 static void pcmcia_bus_rescan(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, int new_cis)
777 {
778 	int no_devices = 0;
779 	int ret = 0;
780 	unsigned long flags;
781 
782 	/* must be called with skt_mutex held */
783 	ds_dev_dbg(0, &skt->dev, "re-scanning socket %d\n", skt->sock);
784 
785 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
786 	if (list_empty(&skt->devices_list))
787 		no_devices = 1;
788 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock, flags);
789 
790 	/* If this is because of a CIS override, start over */
791 	if (new_cis && !no_devices)
792 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
793 
794 	/* if no devices were added for this socket yet because of
795 	 * missing resource information or other trouble, we need to
796 	 * do this now. */
797 	if (no_devices || new_cis) {
798 		ret = pcmcia_card_add(skt);
799 		if (ret)
800 			return;
801 	}
802 
803 	/* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
804 	 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
805 	 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
806 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery);
807 
808 	/* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
809 	 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
810 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
811 	if (ret)
812 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed\n");
813 }
814 
815 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
816 
817 /**
818  * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
819  * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
820  * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
821  *
822  * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
823  * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
824  * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
825  */
826 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
827 {
828 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
829 	const struct firmware *fw;
830 	char path[FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX];
831 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
832 	int no_funcs;
833 	int old_funcs;
834 	cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
835 
836 	if (!filename)
837 		return -EINVAL;
838 
839 	ds_dev_dbg(1, &dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
840 
841 	if (strlen(filename) > (FIRMWARE_NAME_MAX - 1)) {
842 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &dev->dev,
843 			   "pcmcia: CIS filename is too long [%s]\n",
844 			   filename);
845 		return -EINVAL;
846 	}
847 
848 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", filename);
849 
850 	if (request_firmware(&fw, path, &dev->dev) == 0) {
851 		if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
852 			ret = -EINVAL;
853 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
854 				   "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
855 			goto release;
856 		}
857 
858 		if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
859 			ret = 0;
860 		else {
861 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
862 				   "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
863 			goto release;
864 		}
865 
866 
867 		/* update information */
868 		pcmcia_device_query(dev);
869 
870 		/* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
871 		old_funcs = s->functions;
872 
873 		if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
874 			no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
875 		else
876 			no_funcs = 1;
877 		s->functions = no_funcs;
878 
879 		if (old_funcs > no_funcs)
880 			pcmcia_card_remove(s, dev);
881 		else if (no_funcs > old_funcs)
882 			pcmcia_add_device_later(s, 1);
883 	}
884  release:
885 	release_firmware(fw);
886 
887 	return (ret);
888 }
889 
890 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
891 
892 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
893 {
894 	return -ENODEV;
895 }
896 
897 #endif
898 
899 
900 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
901 				  struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
902 {
903 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
904 		if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
905 			return 0;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
909 		if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
910 			return 0;
911 	}
912 
913 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
914 		if (dev->func != did->function)
915 			return 0;
916 	}
917 
918 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
919 		if (!dev->prod_id[0])
920 			return 0;
921 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
922 			return 0;
923 	}
924 
925 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
926 		if (!dev->prod_id[1])
927 			return 0;
928 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
929 			return 0;
930 	}
931 
932 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
933 		if (!dev->prod_id[2])
934 			return 0;
935 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
936 			return 0;
937 	}
938 
939 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
940 		if (!dev->prod_id[3])
941 			return 0;
942 		if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
943 			return 0;
944 	}
945 
946 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
947 		if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
948 			return 0;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
952 		if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
953 			return 0;
954 
955 		/* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
956 		 * we need explicit matches */
957 		if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO)
958 			return 0;
959 		if (dev->device_no)
960 			return 0;
961 
962 		/* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
963 		 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
964 		 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
965 		 */
966 		ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev->dev,
967 			"skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace interaction\n");
968 		if (!dev->allow_func_id_match)
969 			return 0;
970 	}
971 
972 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
973 		ds_dev_dbg(0, &dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
974 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
975 			pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile);
976 
977 		if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
978 			return 0;
979 	}
980 
981 	if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
982 		int i;
983 		for (i=0; i<4; i++)
984 			if (dev->prod_id[i])
985 				return 0;
986 		if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
987 			return 0;
988 	}
989 
990 	dev->dev.driver_data = (void *) did;
991 
992 	return 1;
993 }
994 
995 
996 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv) {
997 	struct pcmcia_device * p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
998 	struct pcmcia_driver * p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
999 	struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
1000 	struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
1001 
1002 	/* match dynamic devices first */
1003 	spin_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1004 	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
1005 		ds_dev_dbg(3, dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
1006 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
1007 			ds_dev_dbg(0, dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
1008 			spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1009 			return 1;
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 	spin_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
1013 
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1015 	/* matching by cardmgr */
1016 	if (p_dev->cardmgr == p_drv) {
1017 		ds_dev_dbg(0, dev, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv->name);
1018 		return 1;
1019 	}
1020 #endif
1021 
1022 	while (did && did->match_flags) {
1023 		ds_dev_dbg(3, dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
1024 		if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
1025 			ds_dev_dbg(0, dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
1026 			return 1;
1027 		}
1028 		did++;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1035 
1036 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1037 {
1038 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1039 	int i;
1040 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1041 
1042 	if (!dev)
1043 		return -ENODEV;
1044 
1045 	p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1046 
1047 	/* calculate hashes */
1048 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1049 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1050 			continue;
1051 		hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
1055 		return -ENOMEM;
1056 
1057 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
1058 		return -ENOMEM;
1059 
1060 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1061 			   "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
1062 			   p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1063 			   p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1064 			   p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1065 			   p_dev->func,
1066 			   p_dev->device_no,
1067 			   hash[0],
1068 			   hash[1],
1069 			   hash[2],
1070 			   hash[3]))
1071 		return -ENOMEM;
1072 
1073 	return 0;
1074 }
1075 
1076 #else
1077 
1078 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1079 {
1080 	return -ENODEV;
1081 }
1082 
1083 #endif
1084 
1085 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1086 
1087 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
1088 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
1089 
1090 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1091 {
1092 	int rc;
1093 
1094 	down(&dev->sem);
1095 	rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1096 	up(&dev->sem);
1097 	return rc;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static void runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1101 {
1102 	int rc;
1103 
1104 	down(&dev->sem);
1105 	rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
1106 	up(&dev->sem);
1107 }
1108 
1109 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1110 
1111 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format)				\
1112 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1113 {									\
1114 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1115 	return p_dev->test ? sprintf (buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1116 }
1117 
1118 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field)					\
1119 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
1120 {									\
1121 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);		\
1122 	return p_dev->field ? sprintf (buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1123 }
1124 
1125 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1126 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1127 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1128 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1129 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1130 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1131 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1132 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1133 
1134 
1135 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1136 {
1137 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1138 
1139 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1140 		return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1141 	else
1142 		return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1143 }
1144 
1145 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1146 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1147 {
1148 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1149 	int ret = 0;
1150 
1151         if (!count)
1152                 return -EINVAL;
1153 
1154 	if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1155 		ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1156 	else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1157 		runtime_resume(dev);
1158 
1159 	return ret ? ret : count;
1160 }
1161 
1162 
1163 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1164 {
1165 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1166 	int i;
1167 	u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1168 
1169 	/* calculate hashes */
1170 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
1171 		if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1172 			continue;
1173 		hash[i] = crc32(0,p_dev->prod_id[i],strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1174 	}
1175 	return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1176 				"pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1177 				p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1178 				p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1179 				p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1180 				p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1181 				hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1185 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1186 {
1187 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1188 	int ret;
1189 
1190 	if (!count)
1191 		return -EINVAL;
1192 
1193 	mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1194 	p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1195 	mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->skt_mutex);
1196 
1197 	ret = bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1198 	if (ret)
1199 		printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia: bus_rescan_devices failed after "
1200 		       "allowing func_id matches\n");
1201 
1202 	return count;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1206 	__ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1207 	__ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1208 	__ATTR_RO(func_id),
1209 	__ATTR_RO(manf_id),
1210 	__ATTR_RO(card_id),
1211 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1212 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1213 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1214 	__ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1215 	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
1216 	__ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1217 	__ATTR_NULL,
1218 };
1219 
1220 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1221 
1222 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
1223 {
1224 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1225 	struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1226 	int ret = 0;
1227 
1228 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1229 		return 0;
1230 
1231 	ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "suspending\n");
1232 
1233 	if (dev->driver)
1234 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1235 
1236 	if (!p_drv)
1237 		goto out;
1238 
1239 	if (p_drv->suspend) {
1240 		ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1241 		if (ret) {
1242 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1243 				   "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1244 				   "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1245 				   p_dev->devname, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
1246 			goto out;
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1251 		ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1252 		pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1253 	}
1254 
1255  out:
1256 	if (!ret)
1257 		p_dev->suspended = 1;
1258 	return ret;
1259 }
1260 
1261 
1262 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device * dev)
1263 {
1264 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1265         struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1266 	int ret = 0;
1267 
1268 	if (!p_dev->suspended)
1269 		return 0;
1270 
1271 	ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "resuming\n");
1272 
1273 	if (dev->driver)
1274 		p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1275 
1276 	if (!p_drv)
1277 		goto out;
1278 
1279 	if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1280 		ds_dev_dbg(2, dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1281 		ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev, &p_dev->conf);
1282 		if (ret)
1283 			goto out;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (p_drv->resume)
1287 		ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1288 
1289  out:
1290 	if (!ret)
1291 		p_dev->suspended = 0;
1292 	return ret;
1293 }
1294 
1295 
1296 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1297 {
1298 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1299 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1300 
1301 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1302 		return 0;
1303 
1304 	return runtime_suspend(dev);
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1308 {
1309 	struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1310 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1311 
1312 	if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1313 		return 0;
1314 
1315 	runtime_resume(dev);
1316 
1317 	return 0;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1321 {
1322 	ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1323 	bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1324 	return 0;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1328 {
1329 	ds_dev_dbg(2, &skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1330 	if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1331 			     pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1332 		pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1333 		return -EIO;
1334 	}
1335 	return 0;
1336 }
1337 
1338 
1339 /*======================================================================
1340 
1341     The card status event handler.
1342 
1343 ======================================================================*/
1344 
1345 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1346  * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1347  * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1348  */
1349 
1350 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
1351 {
1352 	struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
1353 
1354 	if (!s) {
1355 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &skt->dev,
1356 			   "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket "	\
1357 			   "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event);
1358 		return -ENODEV;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	ds_dev_dbg(1, &skt->dev, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1362 		   event, priority, skt);
1363 
1364 	switch (event) {
1365 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1366 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 0;
1367 		pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1368 		handle_event(skt, event);
1369 		break;
1370 
1371 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1372 		s->pcmcia_state.present = 1;
1373 		pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1374 		handle_event(skt, event);
1375 		break;
1376 
1377 	case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST:
1378 		break;
1379 
1380 	case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1381 	case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1382 	case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1383 	case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1384 	default:
1385 		handle_event(skt, event);
1386 		break;
1387     }
1388 
1389     pcmcia_put_socket(s);
1390 
1391     return 0;
1392 } /* ds_event */
1393 
1394 
1395 struct pcmcia_device * pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1396 {
1397 	struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1398 	struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1399 
1400 	p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1401 	if (!p_dev)
1402 		return NULL;
1403 
1404 	if (!p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.present)
1405 		goto out;
1406 
1407 	if (p_dev->_removed)
1408 		goto out;
1409 
1410 	if (p_dev->suspended)
1411 		goto out;
1412 
1413 	ret = p_dev;
1414  out:
1415 	pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1416 	return ret;
1417 }
1418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1419 
1420 
1421 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1422 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1423 	.event = ds_event,
1424 	.requery = pcmcia_bus_rescan,
1425 	.suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1426 	.resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1427 };
1428 
1429 static int __devinit pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1430 					   struct class_interface *class_intf)
1431 {
1432 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1433 	int ret;
1434 
1435 	socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1436 	if (!socket) {
1437 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1438 			   "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1439 		return -ENODEV;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1444 	 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1445 	 */
1446 	msleep(250);
1447 
1448 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1449 	init_waitqueue_head(&socket->queue);
1450 #endif
1451 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1452 	INIT_WORK(&socket->device_add, pcmcia_delayed_add_device);
1453 	memset(&socket->pcmcia_state, 0, sizeof(u8));
1454 	socket->device_count = 0;
1455 
1456 	ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1457 	if (ret) {
1458 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1459 		pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1460 		return (ret);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	return 0;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1467 				     struct class_interface *class_intf)
1468 {
1469 	struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1470 
1471 	if (!socket)
1472 		return;
1473 
1474 	socket->pcmcia_state.dead = 1;
1475 	pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1476 
1477 	/* unregister any unbound devices */
1478 	mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1479 	pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1480 	mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1481 
1482 	pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1483 
1484 	return;
1485 }
1486 
1487 
1488 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1489 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1490 	.class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1491 	.add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1492 	.remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1493 };
1494 
1495 
1496 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1497 	.name = "pcmcia",
1498 	.uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1499 	.match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1500 	.dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1501 	.probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1502 	.remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1503 	.suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1504 	.resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1505 };
1506 
1507 
1508 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1509 {
1510 	int ret;
1511 
1512 	spin_lock_init(&pcmcia_dev_list_lock);
1513 
1514 	ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1515 	if (ret < 0) {
1516 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1517 		return ret;
1518 	}
1519 	ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1520 	if (ret < 0) {
1521 		printk(KERN_WARNING
1522 			"pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1523 		bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1524 		return ret;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1528 
1529 	return 0;
1530 }
1531 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1532 			       * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1533 
1534 
1535 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1536 {
1537 	pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1538 
1539 	class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1540 
1541 	bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1542 }
1543 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1544 
1545 
1546 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");
1547