xref: /linux/drivers/pci/quirks.c (revision d67b569f5f620c0fb95d5212642746b7ba9d29e4)
1 /*
2  *  This file contains work-arounds for many known PCI hardware
3  *  bugs.  Devices present only on certain architectures (host
4  *  bridges et cetera) should be handled in arch-specific code.
5  *
6  *  Note: any quirks for hotpluggable devices must _NOT_ be declared __init.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
9  *
10  *  The bridge optimization stuff has been removed. If you really
11  *  have a silly BIOS which is unable to set your host bridge right,
12  *  use the PowerTweak utility (see http://powertweak.sourceforge.net).
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/config.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/acpi.h>
22 #include "pci.h"
23 
24 /* Deal with broken BIOS'es that neglect to enable passive release,
25    which can cause problems in combination with the 82441FX/PPro MTRRs */
26 static void __devinit quirk_passive_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
27 {
28 	struct pci_dev *d = NULL;
29 	unsigned char dlc;
30 
31 	/* We have to make sure a particular bit is set in the PIIX3
32 	   ISA bridge, so we have to go out and find it. */
33 	while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0, d))) {
34 		pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x82, &dlc);
35 		if (!(dlc & 1<<1)) {
36 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: PIIX3: Enabling Passive Release on %s\n", pci_name(d));
37 			dlc |= 1<<1;
38 			pci_write_config_byte(d, 0x82, dlc);
39 		}
40 	}
41 }
42 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441,	quirk_passive_release );
43 
44 /*  The VIA VP2/VP3/MVP3 seem to have some 'features'. There may be a workaround
45     but VIA don't answer queries. If you happen to have good contacts at VIA
46     ask them for me please -- Alan
47 
48     This appears to be BIOS not version dependent. So presumably there is a
49     chipset level fix */
50 int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;		/* Exported */
51 
52 static void __devinit quirk_isa_dma_hangs(struct pci_dev *dev)
53 {
54 	if (!isa_dma_bridge_buggy) {
55 		isa_dma_bridge_buggy=1;
56 		printk(KERN_INFO "Activating ISA DMA hang workarounds.\n");
57 	}
58 }
59 	/*
60 	 * Its not totally clear which chipsets are the problematic ones
61 	 * We know 82C586 and 82C596 variants are affected.
62 	 */
63 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
64 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
65 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0,  quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
66 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533, 	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
67 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_CBUS_1,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
68 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_CBUS_2,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
69 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_CBUS_3,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
70 
71 int pci_pci_problems;
72 
73 /*
74  *	Chipsets where PCI->PCI transfers vanish or hang
75  */
76 static void __devinit quirk_nopcipci(struct pci_dev *dev)
77 {
78 	if ((pci_pci_problems & PCIPCI_FAIL)==0) {
79 		printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
80 		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_FAIL;
81 	}
82 }
83 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597,		quirk_nopcipci );
84 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_496,		quirk_nopcipci );
85 
86 /*
87  *	Triton requires workarounds to be used by the drivers
88  */
89 static void __devinit quirk_triton(struct pci_dev *dev)
90 {
91 	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_TRITON)==0) {
92 		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
93 		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_TRITON;
94 	}
95 }
96 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437, 	quirk_triton );
97 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437VX, 	quirk_triton );
98 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82439, 	quirk_triton );
99 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82439TX, 	quirk_triton );
100 
101 /*
102  *	VIA Apollo KT133 needs PCI latency patch
103  *	Made according to a windows driver based patch by George E. Breese
104  *	see PCI Latency Adjust on http://www.viahardware.com/download/viatweak.shtm
105  *      Also see http://www.au-ja.org/review-kt133a-1-en.phtml for
106  *      the info on which Mr Breese based his work.
107  *
108  *	Updated based on further information from the site and also on
109  *	information provided by VIA
110  */
111 static void __devinit quirk_vialatency(struct pci_dev *dev)
112 {
113 	struct pci_dev *p;
114 	u8 rev;
115 	u8 busarb;
116 	/* Ok we have a potential problem chipset here. Now see if we have
117 	   a buggy southbridge */
118 
119 	p = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, NULL);
120 	if (p!=NULL) {
121 		pci_read_config_byte(p, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
122 		/* 0x40 - 0x4f == 686B, 0x10 - 0x2f == 686A; thanks Dan Hollis */
123 		/* Check for buggy part revisions */
124 		if (rev < 0x40 || rev > 0x42)
125 			goto exit;
126 	} else {
127 		p = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, NULL);
128 		if (p==NULL)	/* No problem parts */
129 			goto exit;
130 		pci_read_config_byte(p, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
131 		/* Check for buggy part revisions */
132 		if (rev < 0x10 || rev > 0x12)
133 			goto exit;
134 	}
135 
136 	/*
137 	 *	Ok we have the problem. Now set the PCI master grant to
138 	 *	occur every master grant. The apparent bug is that under high
139 	 *	PCI load (quite common in Linux of course) you can get data
140 	 *	loss when the CPU is held off the bus for 3 bus master requests
141 	 *	This happens to include the IDE controllers....
142 	 *
143 	 *	VIA only apply this fix when an SB Live! is present but under
144 	 *	both Linux and Windows this isnt enough, and we have seen
145 	 *	corruption without SB Live! but with things like 3 UDMA IDE
146 	 *	controllers. So we ignore that bit of the VIA recommendation..
147 	 */
148 
149 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &busarb);
150 	/* Set bit 4 and bi 5 of byte 76 to 0x01
151 	   "Master priority rotation on every PCI master grant */
152 	busarb &= ~(1<<5);
153 	busarb |= (1<<4);
154 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x76, busarb);
155 	printk(KERN_INFO "Applying VIA southbridge workaround.\n");
156 exit:
157 	pci_dev_put(p);
158 }
159 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0,	quirk_vialatency );
160 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8371_1,	quirk_vialatency );
161 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361,		quirk_vialatency );
162 
163 /*
164  *	VIA Apollo VP3 needs ETBF on BT848/878
165  */
166 static void __devinit quirk_viaetbf(struct pci_dev *dev)
167 {
168 	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_VIAETBF)==0) {
169 		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
170 		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_VIAETBF;
171 	}
172 }
173 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C597_0,	quirk_viaetbf );
174 
175 static void __devinit quirk_vsfx(struct pci_dev *dev)
176 {
177 	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_VSFX)==0) {
178 		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
179 		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_VSFX;
180 	}
181 }
182 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,	quirk_vsfx );
183 
184 /*
185  *	Ali Magik requires workarounds to be used by the drivers
186  *	that DMA to AGP space. Latency must be set to 0xA and triton
187  *	workaround applied too
188  *	[Info kindly provided by ALi]
189  */
190 static void __init quirk_alimagik(struct pci_dev *dev)
191 {
192 	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK)==0) {
193 		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
194 		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK|PCIPCI_TRITON;
195 	}
196 }
197 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1647, 	quirk_alimagik );
198 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1651, 	quirk_alimagik );
199 
200 /*
201  *	Natoma has some interesting boundary conditions with Zoran stuff
202  *	at least
203  */
204 static void __devinit quirk_natoma(struct pci_dev *dev)
205 {
206 	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_NATOMA)==0) {
207 		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
208 		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_NATOMA;
209 	}
210 }
211 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441, 	quirk_natoma );
212 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443LX_0, 	quirk_natoma );
213 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443LX_1, 	quirk_natoma );
214 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_0, 	quirk_natoma );
215 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_1, 	quirk_natoma );
216 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_2, 	quirk_natoma );
217 
218 /*
219  *  This chip can cause PCI parity errors if config register 0xA0 is read
220  *  while DMAs are occurring.
221  */
222 static void __devinit quirk_citrine(struct pci_dev *dev)
223 {
224 	dev->cfg_size = 0xA0;
225 }
226 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CITRINE,	quirk_citrine );
227 
228 /*
229  *  S3 868 and 968 chips report region size equal to 32M, but they decode 64M.
230  *  If it's needed, re-allocate the region.
231  */
232 static void __devinit quirk_s3_64M(struct pci_dev *dev)
233 {
234 	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[0];
235 
236 	if ((r->start & 0x3ffffff) || r->end != r->start + 0x3ffffff) {
237 		r->start = 0;
238 		r->end = 0x3ffffff;
239 	}
240 }
241 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_868,		quirk_s3_64M );
242 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_968,		quirk_s3_64M );
243 
244 static void __devinit quirk_io_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned region, unsigned size, int nr)
245 {
246 	region &= ~(size-1);
247 	if (region) {
248 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + nr;
249 
250 		res->name = pci_name(dev);
251 		res->start = region;
252 		res->end = region + size - 1;
253 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
254 		pci_claim_resource(dev, nr);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  *	ATI Northbridge setups MCE the processor if you even
260  *	read somewhere between 0x3b0->0x3bb or read 0x3d3
261  */
262 static void __devinit quirk_ati_exploding_mce(struct pci_dev *dev)
263 {
264 	printk(KERN_INFO "ATI Northbridge, reserving I/O ports 0x3b0 to 0x3bb.\n");
265 	/* Mae rhaid i ni beidio ag edrych ar y lleoliadiau I/O hyn */
266 	request_region(0x3b0, 0x0C, "RadeonIGP");
267 	request_region(0x3d3, 0x01, "RadeonIGP");
268 }
269 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RS100,   quirk_ati_exploding_mce );
270 
271 /*
272  * Let's make the southbridge information explicit instead
273  * of having to worry about people probing the ACPI areas,
274  * for example.. (Yes, it happens, and if you read the wrong
275  * ACPI register it will put the machine to sleep with no
276  * way of waking it up again. Bummer).
277  *
278  * ALI M7101: Two IO regions pointed to by words at
279  *	0xE0 (64 bytes of ACPI registers)
280  *	0xE2 (32 bytes of SMB registers)
281  */
282 static void __devinit quirk_ali7101_acpi(struct pci_dev *dev)
283 {
284 	u16 region;
285 
286 	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xE0, &region);
287 	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 64, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES);
288 	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xE2, &region);
289 	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 32, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+1);
290 }
291 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M7101,		quirk_ali7101_acpi );
292 
293 /*
294  * PIIX4 ACPI: Two IO regions pointed to by longwords at
295  *	0x40 (64 bytes of ACPI registers)
296  *	0x90 (32 bytes of SMB registers)
297  */
298 static void __devinit quirk_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *dev)
299 {
300 	u32 region;
301 
302 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &region);
303 	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 64, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES);
304 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x90, &region);
305 	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 32, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+1);
306 }
307 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3,	quirk_piix4_acpi );
308 
309 /*
310  * ICH4, ICH4-M, ICH5, ICH5-M ACPI: Three IO regions pointed to by longwords at
311  *	0x40 (128 bytes of ACPI, GPIO & TCO registers)
312  *	0x58 (64 bytes of GPIO I/O space)
313  */
314 static void __devinit quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi(struct pci_dev *dev)
315 {
316 	u32 region;
317 
318 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &region);
319 	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 128, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES);
320 
321 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x58, &region);
322 	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 64, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+1);
323 }
324 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
325 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
326 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
327 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10,	quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
328 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
329 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,	quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
330 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
331 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,	quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
332 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
333 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1,		quirk_ich4_lpc_acpi );
334 
335 /*
336  * VIA ACPI: One IO region pointed to by longword at
337  *	0x48 or 0x20 (256 bytes of ACPI registers)
338  */
339 static void __devinit quirk_vt82c586_acpi(struct pci_dev *dev)
340 {
341 	u8 rev;
342 	u32 region;
343 
344 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
345 	if (rev & 0x10) {
346 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x48, &region);
347 		region &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
348 		quirk_io_region(dev, region, 256, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES);
349 	}
350 }
351 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_3,	quirk_vt82c586_acpi );
352 
353 /*
354  * VIA VT82C686 ACPI: Three IO region pointed to by (long)words at
355  *	0x48 (256 bytes of ACPI registers)
356  *	0x70 (128 bytes of hardware monitoring register)
357  *	0x90 (16 bytes of SMB registers)
358  */
359 static void __devinit quirk_vt82c686_acpi(struct pci_dev *dev)
360 {
361 	u16 hm;
362 	u32 smb;
363 
364 	quirk_vt82c586_acpi(dev);
365 
366 	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x70, &hm);
367 	hm &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
368 	quirk_io_region(dev, hm, 128, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 1);
369 
370 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x90, &smb);
371 	smb &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
372 	quirk_io_region(dev, smb, 16, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + 2);
373 }
374 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4,	quirk_vt82c686_acpi );
375 
376 
377 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
378 
379 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
380 
381 /*
382  * VIA 686A/B: If an IO-APIC is active, we need to route all on-chip
383  * devices to the external APIC.
384  *
385  * TODO: When we have device-specific interrupt routers,
386  * this code will go away from quirks.
387  */
388 static void __devinit quirk_via_ioapic(struct pci_dev *dev)
389 {
390 	u8 tmp;
391 
392 	if (nr_ioapics < 1)
393 		tmp = 0;    /* nothing routed to external APIC */
394 	else
395 		tmp = 0x1f; /* all known bits (4-0) routed to external APIC */
396 
397 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %sbling Via external APIC routing\n",
398 	       tmp == 0 ? "Disa" : "Ena");
399 
400 	/* Offset 0x58: External APIC IRQ output control */
401 	pci_write_config_byte (dev, 0x58, tmp);
402 }
403 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686,	quirk_via_ioapic );
404 
405 /*
406  * The AMD io apic can hang the box when an apic irq is masked.
407  * We check all revs >= B0 (yet not in the pre production!) as the bug
408  * is currently marked NoFix
409  *
410  * We have multiple reports of hangs with this chipset that went away with
411  * noapic specified. For the moment we assume its the errata. We may be wrong
412  * of course. However the advice is demonstrably good even if so..
413  */
414 static void __devinit quirk_amd_ioapic(struct pci_dev *dev)
415 {
416 	u8 rev;
417 
418 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev);
419 	if (rev >= 0x02) {
420 		printk(KERN_WARNING "I/O APIC: AMD Errata #22 may be present. In the event of instability try\n");
421 		printk(KERN_WARNING "        : booting with the \"noapic\" option.\n");
422 	}
423 }
424 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7410,	quirk_amd_ioapic );
425 
426 static void __init quirk_ioapic_rmw(struct pci_dev *dev)
427 {
428 	if (dev->devfn == 0 && dev->bus->number == 0)
429 		sis_apic_bug = 1;
430 }
431 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_ANY_ID,			quirk_ioapic_rmw );
432 
433 int pci_msi_quirk;
434 
435 #define AMD8131_revA0        0x01
436 #define AMD8131_revB0        0x11
437 #define AMD8131_MISC         0x40
438 #define AMD8131_NIOAMODE_BIT 0
439 static void __init quirk_amd_8131_ioapic(struct pci_dev *dev)
440 {
441         unsigned char revid, tmp;
442 
443 	pci_msi_quirk = 1;
444 	printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI quirk detected. pci_msi_quirk set.\n");
445 
446         if (nr_ioapics == 0)
447                 return;
448 
449         pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revid);
450         if (revid == AMD8131_revA0 || revid == AMD8131_revB0) {
451                 printk(KERN_INFO "Fixing up AMD8131 IOAPIC mode\n");
452                 pci_read_config_byte( dev, AMD8131_MISC, &tmp);
453                 tmp &= ~(1 << AMD8131_NIOAMODE_BIT);
454                 pci_write_config_byte( dev, AMD8131_MISC, tmp);
455         }
456 }
457 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8131_APIC,         quirk_amd_8131_ioapic );
458 
459 static void __init quirk_svw_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
460 {
461 	pci_msi_quirk = 1;
462 	printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: MSI quirk detected. pci_msi_quirk set.\n");
463 }
464 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_GCNB_LE, quirk_svw_msi );
465 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
466 
467 
468 /*
469  * FIXME: it is questionable that quirk_via_acpi
470  * is needed.  It shows up as an ISA bridge, and does not
471  * support the PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE register at all.  Therefore
472  * it seems like setting the pci_dev's 'irq' to the
473  * value of the ACPI SCI interrupt is only done for convenience.
474  *	-jgarzik
475  */
476 static void __devinit quirk_via_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
477 {
478 	/*
479 	 * VIA ACPI device: SCI IRQ line in PCI config byte 0x42
480 	 */
481 	u8 irq;
482 	pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x42, &irq);
483 	irq &= 0xf;
484 	if (irq && (irq != 2))
485 		d->irq = irq;
486 }
487 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_3,	quirk_via_acpi );
488 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4,	quirk_via_acpi );
489 
490 /*
491  * Via 686A/B:  The PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE register for the on-chip
492  * devices, USB0/1, AC97, MC97, and ACPI, has an unusual feature:
493  * when written, it makes an internal connection to the PIC.
494  * For these devices, this register is defined to be 4 bits wide.
495  * Normally this is fine.  However for IO-APIC motherboards, or
496  * non-x86 architectures (yes Via exists on PPC among other places),
497  * we must mask the PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE value versus 0xf to get
498  * interrupts delivered properly.
499  */
500 static void quirk_via_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
501 {
502 	u8 irq, new_irq;
503 
504 	new_irq = dev->irq & 0xf;
505 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &irq);
506 	if (new_irq != irq) {
507 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Via IRQ fixup for %s, from %d to %d\n",
508 			pci_name(dev), irq, new_irq);
509 		udelay(15);	/* unknown if delay really needed */
510 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, new_irq);
511 	}
512 }
513 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_via_irq);
514 
515 /*
516  * PIIX3 USB: We have to disable USB interrupts that are
517  * hardwired to PIRQD# and may be shared with an
518  * external device.
519  *
520  * Legacy Support Register (LEGSUP):
521  *     bit13:  USB PIRQ Enable (USBPIRQDEN),
522  *     bit4:   Trap/SMI On IRQ Enable (USBSMIEN).
523  *
524  * We mask out all r/wc bits, too.
525  */
526 static void __devinit quirk_piix3_usb(struct pci_dev *dev)
527 {
528 	u16 legsup;
529 
530 	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xc0, &legsup);
531 	legsup &= 0x50ef;
532 	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0xc0, legsup);
533 }
534 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_2,	quirk_piix3_usb );
535 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_2,	quirk_piix3_usb );
536 
537 /*
538  * VIA VT82C598 has its device ID settable and many BIOSes
539  * set it to the ID of VT82C597 for backward compatibility.
540  * We need to switch it off to be able to recognize the real
541  * type of the chip.
542  */
543 static void __devinit quirk_vt82c598_id(struct pci_dev *dev)
544 {
545 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xfc, 0);
546 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &dev->device);
547 }
548 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C597_0,	quirk_vt82c598_id );
549 
550 /*
551  * CardBus controllers have a legacy base address that enables them
552  * to respond as i82365 pcmcia controllers.  We don't want them to
553  * do this even if the Linux CardBus driver is not loaded, because
554  * the Linux i82365 driver does not (and should not) handle CardBus.
555  */
556 static void __devinit quirk_cardbus_legacy(struct pci_dev *dev)
557 {
558 	if ((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS << 8) ^ dev->class)
559 		return;
560 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_CB_LEGACY_MODE_BASE, 0);
561 }
562 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_cardbus_legacy);
563 
564 /*
565  * Following the PCI ordering rules is optional on the AMD762. I'm not
566  * sure what the designers were smoking but let's not inhale...
567  *
568  * To be fair to AMD, it follows the spec by default, its BIOS people
569  * who turn it off!
570  */
571 static void __devinit quirk_amd_ordering(struct pci_dev *dev)
572 {
573 	u32 pcic;
574 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x4C, &pcic);
575 	if ((pcic&6)!=6) {
576 		pcic |= 6;
577 		printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS failed to enable PCI standards compliance, fixing this error.\n");
578 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x4C, pcic);
579 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x84, &pcic);
580 		pcic |= (1<<23);	/* Required in this mode */
581 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x84, pcic);
582 	}
583 }
584 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_700C, quirk_amd_ordering );
585 
586 /*
587  *	DreamWorks provided workaround for Dunord I-3000 problem
588  *
589  *	This card decodes and responds to addresses not apparently
590  *	assigned to it. We force a larger allocation to ensure that
591  *	nothing gets put too close to it.
592  */
593 static void __devinit quirk_dunord ( struct pci_dev * dev )
594 {
595 	struct resource *r = &dev->resource [1];
596 	r->start = 0;
597 	r->end = 0xffffff;
598 }
599 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DUNORD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_DUNORD_I3000,	quirk_dunord );
600 
601 /*
602  * i82380FB mobile docking controller: its PCI-to-PCI bridge
603  * is subtractive decoding (transparent), and does indicate this
604  * in the ProgIf. Unfortunately, the ProgIf value is wrong - 0x80
605  * instead of 0x01.
606  */
607 static void __devinit quirk_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
608 {
609 	dev->transparent = 1;
610 }
611 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82380FB,	quirk_transparent_bridge );
612 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA,	0x605,	quirk_transparent_bridge );
613 
614 /*
615  * Common misconfiguration of the MediaGX/Geode PCI master that will
616  * reduce PCI bandwidth from 70MB/s to 25MB/s.  See the GXM/GXLV/GX1
617  * datasheets found at http://www.national.com/ds/GX for info on what
618  * these bits do.  <christer@weinigel.se>
619  */
620 static void __init quirk_mediagx_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
621 {
622 	u8 reg;
623 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x41, &reg);
624 	if (reg & 2) {
625 		reg &= ~2;
626 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Fixup for MediaGX/Geode Slave Disconnect Boundary (0x41=0x%02x)\n", reg);
627                 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x41, reg);
628 	}
629 }
630 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER, quirk_mediagx_master );
631 
632 /*
633  * As per PCI spec, ignore base address registers 0-3 of the IDE controllers
634  * running in Compatible mode (bits 0 and 2 in the ProgIf for primary and
635  * secondary channels respectively). If the device reports Compatible mode
636  * but does use BAR0-3 for address decoding, we assume that firmware has
637  * programmed these BARs with standard values (0x1f0,0x3f4 and 0x170,0x374).
638  * Exceptions (if they exist) must be handled in chip/architecture specific
639  * fixups.
640  *
641  * Note: for non x86 people. You may need an arch specific quirk to handle
642  * moving IDE devices to native mode as well. Some plug in card devices power
643  * up in compatible mode and assume the BIOS will adjust them.
644  *
645  * Q: should we load the 0x1f0,0x3f4 into the registers or zap them as
646  * we do now ? We don't want is pci_enable_device to come along
647  * and assign new resources. Both approaches work for that.
648  */
649 static void __devinit quirk_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
650 {
651        struct resource *res;
652        int first_bar = 2, last_bar = 0;
653 
654        if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
655                return;
656 
657        res = &dev->resource[0];
658 
659        /* primary channel: ProgIf bit 0, BAR0, BAR1 */
660        if (!(dev->class & 1) && (res[0].flags || res[1].flags)) {
661                res[0].start = res[0].end = res[0].flags = 0;
662                res[1].start = res[1].end = res[1].flags = 0;
663                first_bar = 0;
664                last_bar = 1;
665        }
666 
667        /* secondary channel: ProgIf bit 2, BAR2, BAR3 */
668        if (!(dev->class & 4) && (res[2].flags || res[3].flags)) {
669                res[2].start = res[2].end = res[2].flags = 0;
670                res[3].start = res[3].end = res[3].flags = 0;
671                last_bar = 3;
672        }
673 
674        if (!last_bar)
675                return;
676 
677        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Ignoring BAR%d-%d of IDE controller %s\n",
678               first_bar, last_bar, pci_name(dev));
679 }
680 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_ide_bases);
681 
682 /*
683  *	Ensure C0 rev restreaming is off. This is normally done by
684  *	the BIOS but in the odd case it is not the results are corruption
685  *	hence the presence of a Linux check
686  */
687 static void __init quirk_disable_pxb(struct pci_dev *pdev)
688 {
689 	u16 config;
690 	u8 rev;
691 
692 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev);
693 	if (rev != 0x04)		/* Only C0 requires this */
694 		return;
695 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x40, &config);
696 	if (config & (1<<6)) {
697 		config &= ~(1<<6);
698 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x40, config);
699 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: C0 revision 450NX. Disabling PCI restreaming.\n");
700 	}
701 }
702 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454NX,	quirk_disable_pxb );
703 
704 
705 /*
706  *	Serverworks CSB5 IDE does not fully support native mode
707  */
708 static void __devinit quirk_svwks_csb5ide(struct pci_dev *pdev)
709 {
710 	u8 prog;
711 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &prog);
712 	if (prog & 5) {
713 		prog &= ~5;
714 		pdev->class &= ~5;
715 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, prog);
716 		/* need to re-assign BARs for compat mode */
717 		quirk_ide_bases(pdev);
718 	}
719 }
720 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5IDE, quirk_svwks_csb5ide );
721 
722 /*
723  *	Intel 82801CAM ICH3-M datasheet says IDE modes must be the same
724  */
725 static void __init quirk_ide_samemode(struct pci_dev *pdev)
726 {
727 	u8 prog;
728 
729 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &prog);
730 
731 	if (((prog & 1) && !(prog & 4)) || ((prog & 4) && !(prog & 1))) {
732 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: IDE mode mismatch; forcing legacy mode\n");
733 		prog &= ~5;
734 		pdev->class &= ~5;
735 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, prog);
736 		/* need to re-assign BARs for compat mode */
737 		quirk_ide_bases(pdev);
738 	}
739 }
740 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_10, quirk_ide_samemode);
741 
742 /* This was originally an Alpha specific thing, but it really fits here.
743  * The i82375 PCI/EISA bridge appears as non-classified. Fix that.
744  */
745 static void __init quirk_eisa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
746 {
747 	dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA << 8;
748 }
749 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82375,	quirk_eisa_bridge );
750 
751 /*
752  * On ASUS P4B boards, the SMBus PCI Device within the ICH2/4 southbridge
753  * is not activated. The myth is that Asus said that they do not want the
754  * users to be irritated by just another PCI Device in the Win98 device
755  * manager. (see the file prog/hotplug/README.p4b in the lm_sensors
756  * package 2.7.0 for details)
757  *
758  * The SMBus PCI Device can be activated by setting a bit in the ICH LPC
759  * bridge. Unfortunately, this device has no subvendor/subdevice ID. So it
760  * becomes necessary to do this tweak in two steps -- I've chosen the Host
761  * bridge as trigger.
762  */
763 static int __initdata asus_hides_smbus = 0;
764 
765 static void __init asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
766 {
767 	if (unlikely(dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK)) {
768 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82845_HB)
769 			switch(dev->subsystem_device) {
770 			case 0x8025: /* P4B-LX */
771 			case 0x8070: /* P4B */
772 			case 0x8088: /* P4B533 */
773 			case 0x1626: /* L3C notebook */
774 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
775 			}
776 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82845G_HB)
777 			switch(dev->subsystem_device) {
778 			case 0x80b1: /* P4GE-V */
779 			case 0x80b2: /* P4PE */
780 			case 0x8093: /* P4B533-V */
781 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
782 			}
783 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82850_HB)
784 			switch(dev->subsystem_device) {
785 			case 0x8030: /* P4T533 */
786 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
787 			}
788 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_7205_0)
789 			switch (dev->subsystem_device) {
790 			case 0x8070: /* P4G8X Deluxe */
791 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
792 			}
793 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855GM_HB)
794 			switch (dev->subsystem_device) {
795 			case 0x1751: /* M2N notebook */
796 			case 0x1821: /* M5N notebook */
797 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
798 			}
799 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855PM_HB)
800 			switch (dev->subsystem_device) {
801 			case 0x184b: /* W1N notebook */
802 			case 0x186a: /* M6Ne notebook */
803 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
804 			}
805 	} else if (unlikely(dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)) {
806 		if (dev->device ==  PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855PM_HB)
807 			switch(dev->subsystem_device) {
808 			case 0x088C: /* HP Compaq nc8000 */
809 			case 0x0890: /* HP Compaq nc6000 */
810 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
811 			}
812 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82865_HB)
813 			switch (dev->subsystem_device) {
814 			case 0x12bc: /* HP D330L */
815 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
816 			}
817 	} else if (unlikely(dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA)) {
818 		if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855GM_HB)
819 			switch(dev->subsystem_device) {
820 			case 0x0001: /* Toshiba Satellite A40 */
821 				asus_hides_smbus = 1;
822 			}
823        } else if (unlikely(dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SAMSUNG)) {
824                if (dev->device ==  PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855PM_HB)
825                        switch(dev->subsystem_device) {
826                        case 0xC00C: /* Samsung P35 notebook */
827                                asus_hides_smbus = 1;
828                        }
829 	}
830 }
831 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82845_HB,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
832 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82845G_HB,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
833 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82850_HB,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
834 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82865_HB,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
835 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_7205_0,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
836 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855PM_HB,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
837 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82855GM_HB,	asus_hides_smbus_hostbridge );
838 
839 static void __init asus_hides_smbus_lpc(struct pci_dev *dev)
840 {
841 	u16 val;
842 
843 	if (likely(!asus_hides_smbus))
844 		return;
845 
846 	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xF2, &val);
847 	if (val & 0x8) {
848 		pci_write_config_word(dev, 0xF2, val & (~0x8));
849 		pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xF2, &val);
850 		if (val & 0x8)
851 			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: i801 SMBus device continues to play 'hide and seek'! 0x%x\n", val);
852 		else
853 			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Enabled i801 SMBus device\n");
854 	}
855 }
856 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0,	asus_hides_smbus_lpc );
857 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0,	asus_hides_smbus_lpc );
858 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,	asus_hides_smbus_lpc );
859 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,	asus_hides_smbus_lpc );
860 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0,	asus_hides_smbus_lpc );
861 
862 /*
863  * SiS 96x south bridge: BIOS typically hides SMBus device...
864  */
865 static void __init quirk_sis_96x_smbus(struct pci_dev *dev)
866 {
867 	u8 val = 0;
868 	printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling SiS 96x SMBus.\n");
869 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &val);
870 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x77, val & ~0x10);
871 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &val);
872 }
873 
874 
875 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP		0xc0		/* legacy support */
876 #define UHCI_USBCMD		0		/* command register */
877 #define UHCI_USBSTS		2		/* status register */
878 #define UHCI_USBINTR		4		/* interrupt register */
879 #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT	0x2000		/* only PIRQ enable set */
880 #define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN		(1 << 0)	/* RUN/STOP bit */
881 #define UHCI_USBCMD_GRESET	(1 << 2)	/* Global reset */
882 #define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE	(1 << 6)	/* config semaphore */
883 #define UHCI_USBSTS_HALTED	(1 << 5)	/* HCHalted bit */
884 
885 #define OHCI_CONTROL		0x04
886 #define OHCI_CMDSTATUS		0x08
887 #define OHCI_INTRSTATUS		0x0c
888 #define OHCI_INTRENABLE		0x10
889 #define OHCI_INTRDISABLE	0x14
890 #define OHCI_OCR		(1 << 3)	/* ownership change request */
891 #define OHCI_CTRL_IR		(1 << 8)	/* interrupt routing */
892 #define OHCI_INTR_OC		(1 << 30)	/* ownership change */
893 
894 #define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS		0x08		/* extended capabilities */
895 #define EHCI_USBCMD		0		/* command register */
896 #define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN		(1 << 0)	/* RUN/STOP bit */
897 #define EHCI_USBSTS		4		/* status register */
898 #define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED	(1 << 12)	/* HCHalted bit */
899 #define EHCI_USBINTR		8		/* interrupt register */
900 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP		0		/* legacy support register */
901 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS	(1 << 16)	/* BIOS semaphore */
902 #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS	(1 << 24)	/* OS semaphore */
903 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS	4		/* legacy control/status */
904 #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE	(1 << 13)	/* SMI on ownership change */
905 
906 int usb_early_handoff __devinitdata = 0;
907 static int __init usb_handoff_early(char *str)
908 {
909 	usb_early_handoff = 1;
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 __setup("usb-handoff", usb_handoff_early);
913 
914 static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
915 {
916 	unsigned long base = 0;
917 	int wait_time, delta;
918 	u16 val, sts;
919 	int i;
920 
921 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
922 		if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
923 			base = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
924 			break;
925 		}
926 
927 	if (!base)
928 		return;
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * stop controller
932 	 */
933 	sts = inw(base + UHCI_USBSTS);
934 	val = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD);
935 	val &= ~(u16)(UHCI_USBCMD_RUN | UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE);
936 	outw(val, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * wait while it stops if it was running
940 	 */
941 	if ((sts & UHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0)
942 	{
943 		wait_time = 1000;
944 		delta = 100;
945 
946 		do {
947 			outw(0x1f, base + UHCI_USBSTS);
948 			udelay(delta);
949 			wait_time -= delta;
950 			val = inw(base + UHCI_USBSTS);
951 			if (val & UHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)
952 				break;
953 		} while (wait_time > 0);
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * disable interrupts & legacy support
958 	 */
959 	outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR);
960 	outw(0x1f, base + UHCI_USBSTS);
961 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &val);
962 	if (val & 0xbf)
963 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_DEFAULT);
964 
965 }
966 
967 static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
968 {
969 	void __iomem *base;
970 	int wait_time;
971 
972 	base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
973 				     pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
974 	if (base == NULL) return;
975 
976 	if (readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
977 		wait_time = 500; /* 0.5 seconds */
978 		writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
979 		writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
980 		while (wait_time > 0 &&
981 				readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
982 			wait_time -= 10;
983 			msleep(10);
984 		}
985 	}
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * disable interrupts
989 	 */
990 	writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE);
991 	writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRSTATUS);
992 
993 	iounmap(base);
994 }
995 
996 static void __devinit quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
997 {
998 	int wait_time, delta;
999 	void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base;
1000 	u32 hcc_params, val, temp;
1001 	u8 cap_length;
1002 
1003 	base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1004 				pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
1005 	if (base == NULL) return;
1006 
1007 	cap_length = readb(base);
1008 	op_reg_base = base + cap_length;
1009 	hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS);
1010 	hcc_params = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
1011 	if (hcc_params) {
1012 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
1013 					hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
1014 					&val);
1015 		if (((val & 0xff) == 1) && (val & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
1016 			/*
1017 			 * Ok, BIOS is in smm mode, try to hand off...
1018 			 */
1019 			pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
1020 						hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
1021 						&temp);
1022 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
1023 						hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
1024 						temp | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE);
1025 			val |= EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS;
1026 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
1027 						hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
1028 						val);
1029 
1030 			wait_time = 500;
1031 			do {
1032 				msleep(10);
1033 				wait_time -= 10;
1034 				pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
1035 						hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
1036 						&val);
1037 			} while (wait_time && (val & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS));
1038 			if (!wait_time) {
1039 				/*
1040 				 * well, possibly buggy BIOS...
1041 				 */
1042 				printk(KERN_WARNING "EHCI early BIOS handoff "
1043 						"failed (BIOS bug ?)\n");
1044 				pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
1045 						hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
1046 						EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS);
1047 				pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
1048 						hcc_params + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
1049 						0);
1050 			}
1051 		}
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
1056 	 */
1057 	val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
1058 	if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) {
1059 		val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
1060 		val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN;
1061 		writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
1062 
1063 		wait_time = 2000;
1064 		delta = 100;
1065 		do {
1066 			writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
1067 			udelay(delta);
1068 			wait_time -= delta;
1069 			val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
1070 			if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) {
1071 				break;
1072 			}
1073 		} while (wait_time > 0);
1074 	}
1075 	writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR);
1076 	writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
1077 
1078 	iounmap(base);
1079 
1080 	return;
1081 }
1082 
1083 
1084 
1085 static void __devinit quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1086 {
1087 	if (!usb_early_handoff)
1088 		return;
1089 
1090 	if (pdev->class == ((PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB << 8) | 0x00)) { /* UHCI */
1091 		quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev);
1092 	} else if (pdev->class == ((PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB << 8) | 0x10)) { /* OHCI */
1093 		quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev);
1094 	} else if (pdev->class == ((PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB << 8) | 0x20)) { /* EHCI */
1095 		quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev);
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	return;
1099 }
1100 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_usb_early_handoff);
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * ... This is further complicated by the fact that some SiS96x south
1104  * bridges pretend to be 85C503/5513 instead.  In that case see if we
1105  * spotted a compatible north bridge to make sure.
1106  * (pci_find_device doesn't work yet)
1107  *
1108  * We can also enable the sis96x bit in the discovery register..
1109  */
1110 static int __devinitdata sis_96x_compatible = 0;
1111 
1112 #define SIS_DETECT_REGISTER 0x40
1113 
1114 static void __init quirk_sis_503(struct pci_dev *dev)
1115 {
1116 	u8 reg;
1117 	u16 devid;
1118 
1119 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, SIS_DETECT_REGISTER, &reg);
1120 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, SIS_DETECT_REGISTER, reg | (1 << 6));
1121 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &devid);
1122 	if (((devid & 0xfff0) != 0x0960) && (devid != 0x0018)) {
1123 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, SIS_DETECT_REGISTER, reg);
1124 		return;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	/* Make people aware that we changed the config.. */
1128 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Uncovering SIS%x that hid as a SIS503 (compatible=%d)\n", devid, sis_96x_compatible);
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * Ok, it now shows up as a 96x.. The 96x quirks are after
1132 	 * the 503 quirk in the quirk table, so they'll automatically
1133 	 * run and enable things like the SMBus device
1134 	 */
1135 	dev->device = devid;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void __init quirk_sis_96x_compatible(struct pci_dev *dev)
1139 {
1140 	sis_96x_compatible = 1;
1141 }
1142 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_645,		quirk_sis_96x_compatible );
1143 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_646,		quirk_sis_96x_compatible );
1144 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_648,		quirk_sis_96x_compatible );
1145 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_650,		quirk_sis_96x_compatible );
1146 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_651,		quirk_sis_96x_compatible );
1147 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_735,		quirk_sis_96x_compatible );
1148 
1149 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_503,		quirk_sis_503 );
1150 
1151 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_961,		quirk_sis_96x_smbus );
1152 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_962,		quirk_sis_96x_smbus );
1153 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_963,		quirk_sis_96x_smbus );
1154 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_LPC,		quirk_sis_96x_smbus );
1155 
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1157 static void __init quirk_alder_ioapic(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1158 {
1159 	int i;
1160 
1161 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) != 0xff00)
1162 		return;
1163 
1164 	/* the first BAR is the location of the IO APIC...we must
1165 	 * not touch this (and it's already covered by the fixmap), so
1166 	 * forcibly insert it into the resource tree */
1167 	if (pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) && pci_resource_len(pdev, 0))
1168 		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &pdev->resource[0]);
1169 
1170 	/* The next five BARs all seem to be rubbish, so just clean
1171 	 * them out */
1172 	for (i=1; i < 6; i++) {
1173 		memset(&pdev->resource[i], 0, sizeof(pdev->resource[i]));
1174 	}
1175 
1176 }
1177 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_EESSC,	quirk_alder_ioapic );
1178 #endif
1179 
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SATA
1181 static void __devinit quirk_intel_ide_combined(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1182 {
1183 	u8 prog, comb, tmp;
1184 	int ich = 0;
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Narrow down to Intel SATA PCI devices.
1188 	 */
1189 	switch (pdev->device) {
1190 	/* PCI ids taken from drivers/scsi/ata_piix.c */
1191 	case 0x24d1:
1192 	case 0x24df:
1193 	case 0x25a3:
1194 	case 0x25b0:
1195 		ich = 5;
1196 		break;
1197 	case 0x2651:
1198 	case 0x2652:
1199 	case 0x2653:
1200 	case 0x2680:	/* ESB2 */
1201 		ich = 6;
1202 		break;
1203 	case 0x27c0:
1204 	case 0x27c4:
1205 		ich = 7;
1206 		break;
1207 	default:
1208 		/* we do not handle this PCI device */
1209 		return;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * Read combined mode register.
1214 	 */
1215 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x90, &tmp);	/* combined mode reg */
1216 
1217 	if (ich == 5) {
1218 		tmp &= 0x6;  /* interesting bits 2:1, PATA primary/secondary */
1219 		if (tmp == 0x4)		/* bits 10x */
1220 			comb = (1 << 0);	/* SATA port 0, PATA port 1 */
1221 		else if (tmp == 0x6)	/* bits 11x */
1222 			comb = (1 << 2);	/* PATA port 0, SATA port 1 */
1223 		else
1224 			return;			/* not in combined mode */
1225 	} else {
1226 		WARN_ON((ich != 6) && (ich != 7));
1227 		tmp &= 0x3;  /* interesting bits 1:0 */
1228 		if (tmp & (1 << 0))
1229 			comb = (1 << 2);	/* PATA port 0, SATA port 1 */
1230 		else if (tmp & (1 << 1))
1231 			comb = (1 << 0);	/* SATA port 0, PATA port 1 */
1232 		else
1233 			return;			/* not in combined mode */
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	/*
1237 	 * Read programming interface register.
1238 	 * (Tells us if it's legacy or native mode)
1239 	 */
1240 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &prog);
1241 
1242 	/* if SATA port is in native mode, we're ok. */
1243 	if (prog & comb)
1244 		return;
1245 
1246 	/* SATA port is in legacy mode.  Reserve port so that
1247 	 * IDE driver does not attempt to use it.  If request_region
1248 	 * fails, it will be obvious at boot time, so we don't bother
1249 	 * checking return values.
1250 	 */
1251 	if (comb == (1 << 0))
1252 		request_region(0x1f0, 8, "libata");	/* port 0 */
1253 	else
1254 		request_region(0x170, 8, "libata");	/* port 1 */
1255 }
1256 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_ANY_ID,	  quirk_intel_ide_combined );
1257 #endif /* CONFIG_SCSI_SATA */
1258 
1259 
1260 int pcie_mch_quirk;
1261 
1262 static void __devinit quirk_pcie_mch(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1263 {
1264 	pcie_mch_quirk = 1;
1265 }
1266 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH,	quirk_pcie_mch );
1267 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7320_MCH,	quirk_pcie_mch );
1268 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7525_MCH,	quirk_pcie_mch );
1269 
1270 static void __devinit quirk_netmos(struct pci_dev *dev)
1271 {
1272 	unsigned int num_parallel = (dev->subsystem_device & 0xf0) >> 4;
1273 	unsigned int num_serial = dev->subsystem_device & 0xf;
1274 
1275 	/*
1276 	 * These Netmos parts are multiport serial devices with optional
1277 	 * parallel ports.  Even when parallel ports are present, they
1278 	 * are identified as class SERIAL, which means the serial driver
1279 	 * will claim them.  To prevent this, mark them as class OTHER.
1280 	 * These combo devices should be claimed by parport_serial.
1281 	 *
1282 	 * The subdevice ID is of the form 0x00PS, where <P> is the number
1283 	 * of parallel ports and <S> is the number of serial ports.
1284 	 */
1285 	switch (dev->device) {
1286 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9735:
1287 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9745:
1288 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9835:
1289 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9845:
1290 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9855:
1291 		if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL &&
1292 		    num_parallel) {
1293 			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Netmos %04x (%u parallel, "
1294 				"%u serial); changing class SERIAL to OTHER "
1295 				"(use parport_serial)\n",
1296 				dev->device, num_parallel, num_serial);
1297 			dev->class = (PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_OTHER << 8) |
1298 			    (dev->class & 0xff);
1299 		}
1300 	}
1301 }
1302 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_netmos);
1303 
1304 static void pci_do_fixups(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_fixup *f, struct pci_fixup *end)
1305 {
1306 	while (f < end) {
1307 		if ((f->vendor == dev->vendor || f->vendor == (u16) PCI_ANY_ID) &&
1308  		    (f->device == dev->device || f->device == (u16) PCI_ANY_ID)) {
1309 			pr_debug("PCI: Calling quirk %p for %s\n", f->hook, pci_name(dev));
1310 			f->hook(dev);
1311 		}
1312 		f++;
1313 	}
1314 }
1315 
1316 extern struct pci_fixup __start_pci_fixups_early[];
1317 extern struct pci_fixup __end_pci_fixups_early[];
1318 extern struct pci_fixup __start_pci_fixups_header[];
1319 extern struct pci_fixup __end_pci_fixups_header[];
1320 extern struct pci_fixup __start_pci_fixups_final[];
1321 extern struct pci_fixup __end_pci_fixups_final[];
1322 extern struct pci_fixup __start_pci_fixups_enable[];
1323 extern struct pci_fixup __end_pci_fixups_enable[];
1324 
1325 
1326 void pci_fixup_device(enum pci_fixup_pass pass, struct pci_dev *dev)
1327 {
1328 	struct pci_fixup *start, *end;
1329 
1330 	switch(pass) {
1331 	case pci_fixup_early:
1332 		start = __start_pci_fixups_early;
1333 		end = __end_pci_fixups_early;
1334 		break;
1335 
1336 	case pci_fixup_header:
1337 		start = __start_pci_fixups_header;
1338 		end = __end_pci_fixups_header;
1339 		break;
1340 
1341 	case pci_fixup_final:
1342 		start = __start_pci_fixups_final;
1343 		end = __end_pci_fixups_final;
1344 		break;
1345 
1346 	case pci_fixup_enable:
1347 		start = __start_pci_fixups_enable;
1348 		end = __end_pci_fixups_enable;
1349 		break;
1350 
1351 	default:
1352 		/* stupid compiler warning, you would think with an enum... */
1353 		return;
1354 	}
1355 	pci_do_fixups(dev, start, end);
1356 }
1357 
1358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_mch_quirk);
1359 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_fixup_device);
1361 #endif
1362