xref: /linux/drivers/pci/proc.c (revision c4c11dd160a8cc98f402c4e12f94b1572e822ffd)
1 /*
2  *	Procfs interface for the PCI bus.
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/pci.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
16 #include "pci.h"
17 
18 static int proc_initialized;	/* = 0 */
19 
20 static loff_t
21 proc_bus_pci_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t off, int whence)
22 {
23 	struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
24 	return fixed_size_llseek(file, off, whence, dev->cfg_size);
25 }
26 
27 static ssize_t
28 proc_bus_pci_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
29 {
30 	struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
31 	unsigned int pos = *ppos;
32 	unsigned int cnt, size;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * Normal users can read only the standardized portion of the
36 	 * configuration space as several chips lock up when trying to read
37 	 * undefined locations (think of Intel PIIX4 as a typical example).
38 	 */
39 
40 	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
41 		size = dev->cfg_size;
42 	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
43 		size = 128;
44 	else
45 		size = 64;
46 
47 	if (pos >= size)
48 		return 0;
49 	if (nbytes >= size)
50 		nbytes = size;
51 	if (pos + nbytes > size)
52 		nbytes = size - pos;
53 	cnt = nbytes;
54 
55 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, cnt))
56 		return -EINVAL;
57 
58 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
59 
60 	if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
61 		unsigned char val;
62 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
63 		__put_user(val, buf);
64 		buf++;
65 		pos++;
66 		cnt--;
67 	}
68 
69 	if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
70 		unsigned short val;
71 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
72 		__put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 __user *) buf);
73 		buf += 2;
74 		pos += 2;
75 		cnt -= 2;
76 	}
77 
78 	while (cnt >= 4) {
79 		unsigned int val;
80 		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &val);
81 		__put_user(cpu_to_le32(val), (__le32 __user *) buf);
82 		buf += 4;
83 		pos += 4;
84 		cnt -= 4;
85 	}
86 
87 	if (cnt >= 2) {
88 		unsigned short val;
89 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
90 		__put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 __user *) buf);
91 		buf += 2;
92 		pos += 2;
93 		cnt -= 2;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (cnt) {
97 		unsigned char val;
98 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
99 		__put_user(val, buf);
100 		buf++;
101 		pos++;
102 		cnt--;
103 	}
104 
105 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
106 
107 	*ppos = pos;
108 	return nbytes;
109 }
110 
111 static ssize_t
112 proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
113 {
114 	struct inode *ino = file_inode(file);
115 	struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(ino);
116 	int pos = *ppos;
117 	int size = dev->cfg_size;
118 	int cnt;
119 
120 	if (pos >= size)
121 		return 0;
122 	if (nbytes >= size)
123 		nbytes = size;
124 	if (pos + nbytes > size)
125 		nbytes = size - pos;
126 	cnt = nbytes;
127 
128 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, cnt))
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 
131 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
132 
133 	if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
134 		unsigned char val;
135 		__get_user(val, buf);
136 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
137 		buf++;
138 		pos++;
139 		cnt--;
140 	}
141 
142 	if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
143 		__le16 val;
144 		__get_user(val, (__le16 __user *) buf);
145 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
146 		buf += 2;
147 		pos += 2;
148 		cnt -= 2;
149 	}
150 
151 	while (cnt >= 4) {
152 		__le32 val;
153 		__get_user(val, (__le32 __user *) buf);
154 		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, pos, le32_to_cpu(val));
155 		buf += 4;
156 		pos += 4;
157 		cnt -= 4;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (cnt >= 2) {
161 		__le16 val;
162 		__get_user(val, (__le16 __user *) buf);
163 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
164 		buf += 2;
165 		pos += 2;
166 		cnt -= 2;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (cnt) {
170 		unsigned char val;
171 		__get_user(val, buf);
172 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
173 		buf++;
174 		pos++;
175 		cnt--;
176 	}
177 
178 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
179 
180 	*ppos = pos;
181 	i_size_write(ino, dev->cfg_size);
182 	return nbytes;
183 }
184 
185 struct pci_filp_private {
186 	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state;
187 	int write_combine;
188 };
189 
190 static long proc_bus_pci_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
191 			       unsigned long arg)
192 {
193 	struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
194 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
195 	struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data;
196 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
197 	int ret = 0;
198 
199 	switch (cmd) {
200 	case PCIIOC_CONTROLLER:
201 		ret = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
202 		break;
203 
204 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
205 	case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO:
206 		fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io;
207 		break;
208 
209 	case PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM:
210 		fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_mem;
211 		break;
212 
213 	case PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE:
214 		if (arg)
215 			fpriv->write_combine = 1;
216 		else
217 			fpriv->write_combine = 0;
218 		break;
219 
220 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
221 
222 	default:
223 		ret = -EINVAL;
224 		break;
225 	};
226 
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
231 static int proc_bus_pci_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
232 {
233 	struct pci_dev *dev = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
234 	struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = file->private_data;
235 	int i, ret;
236 
237 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
238 		return -EPERM;
239 
240 	/* Make sure the caller is mapping a real resource for this device */
241 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
242 		if (pci_mmap_fits(dev, i, vma,  PCI_MMAP_PROCFS))
243 			break;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
247 		return -ENODEV;
248 
249 	ret = pci_mmap_page_range(dev, vma,
250 				  fpriv->mmap_state,
251 				  fpriv->write_combine);
252 	if (ret < 0)
253 		return ret;
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static int proc_bus_pci_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
259 {
260 	struct pci_filp_private *fpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
261 
262 	if (!fpriv)
263 		return -ENOMEM;
264 
265 	fpriv->mmap_state = pci_mmap_io;
266 	fpriv->write_combine = 0;
267 
268 	file->private_data = fpriv;
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int proc_bus_pci_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
274 {
275 	kfree(file->private_data);
276 	file->private_data = NULL;
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
281 
282 static const struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_operations = {
283 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
284 	.llseek		= proc_bus_pci_lseek,
285 	.read		= proc_bus_pci_read,
286 	.write		= proc_bus_pci_write,
287 	.unlocked_ioctl	= proc_bus_pci_ioctl,
288 	.compat_ioctl	= proc_bus_pci_ioctl,
289 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
290 	.open		= proc_bus_pci_open,
291 	.release	= proc_bus_pci_release,
292 	.mmap		= proc_bus_pci_mmap,
293 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_GET_UNMAPPED_AREA
294 	.get_unmapped_area = get_pci_unmapped_area,
295 #endif /* HAVE_ARCH_PCI_GET_UNMAPPED_AREA */
296 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
297 };
298 
299 /* iterator */
300 static void *pci_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
301 {
302 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
303 	loff_t n = *pos;
304 
305 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
306 		if (!n--)
307 			break;
308 	}
309 	return dev;
310 }
311 
312 static void *pci_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
313 {
314 	struct pci_dev *dev = v;
315 
316 	(*pos)++;
317 	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
318 	return dev;
319 }
320 
321 static void pci_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
322 {
323 	if (v) {
324 		struct pci_dev *dev = v;
325 		pci_dev_put(dev);
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 static int show_device(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
330 {
331 	const struct pci_dev *dev = v;
332 	const struct pci_driver *drv;
333 	int i;
334 
335 	if (dev == NULL)
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	drv = pci_dev_driver(dev);
339 	seq_printf(m, "%02x%02x\t%04x%04x\t%x",
340 			dev->bus->number,
341 			dev->devfn,
342 			dev->vendor,
343 			dev->device,
344 			dev->irq);
345 
346 	/* only print standard and ROM resources to preserve compatibility */
347 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
348 		resource_size_t start, end;
349 		pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
350 		seq_printf(m, "\t%16llx",
351 			(unsigned long long)(start |
352 			(dev->resource[i].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK)));
353 	}
354 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
355 		resource_size_t start, end;
356 		pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
357 		seq_printf(m, "\t%16llx",
358 			dev->resource[i].start < dev->resource[i].end ?
359 			(unsigned long long)(end - start) + 1 : 0);
360 	}
361 	seq_putc(m, '\t');
362 	if (drv)
363 		seq_printf(m, "%s", drv->name);
364 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static const struct seq_operations proc_bus_pci_devices_op = {
369 	.start	= pci_seq_start,
370 	.next	= pci_seq_next,
371 	.stop	= pci_seq_stop,
372 	.show	= show_device
373 };
374 
375 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_pci_dir;
376 
377 int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
378 {
379 	struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
380 	struct proc_dir_entry *e;
381 	char name[16];
382 
383 	if (!proc_initialized)
384 		return -EACCES;
385 
386 	if (!bus->procdir) {
387 		if (pci_proc_domain(bus)) {
388 			sprintf(name, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
389 					bus->number);
390 		} else {
391 			sprintf(name, "%02x", bus->number);
392 		}
393 		bus->procdir = proc_mkdir(name, proc_bus_pci_dir);
394 		if (!bus->procdir)
395 			return -ENOMEM;
396 	}
397 
398 	sprintf(name, "%02x.%x", PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
399 	e = proc_create_data(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, bus->procdir,
400 			     &proc_bus_pci_operations, dev);
401 	if (!e)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 	proc_set_size(e, dev->cfg_size);
404 	dev->procent = e;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
410 {
411 	proc_remove(dev->procent);
412 	dev->procent = NULL;
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 int pci_proc_detach_bus(struct pci_bus* bus)
417 {
418 	proc_remove(bus->procdir);
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static int proc_bus_pci_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
423 {
424 	return seq_open(file, &proc_bus_pci_devices_op);
425 }
426 static const struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_dev_operations = {
427 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
428 	.open		= proc_bus_pci_dev_open,
429 	.read		= seq_read,
430 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
431 	.release	= seq_release,
432 };
433 
434 static int __init pci_proc_init(void)
435 {
436 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
437 	proc_bus_pci_dir = proc_mkdir("bus/pci", NULL);
438 	proc_create("devices", 0, proc_bus_pci_dir,
439 		    &proc_bus_pci_dev_operations);
440 	proc_initialized = 1;
441 	for_each_pci_dev(dev)
442 		pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 device_initcall(pci_proc_init);
448 
449