xref: /linux/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c (revision 791d3ef2e11100449837dc0b6fe884e60ca3a484)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
5  * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
6  * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
7  * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
8  * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
9  *
10  * File attributes for PCI devices
11  *
12  * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
13  */
14 
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/topology.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/security.h>
26 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
29 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include "pci.h"
32 
33 static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
34 
35 /* show configuration fields */
36 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
37 static ssize_t								\
38 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
39 {									\
40 	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
41 									\
42 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
43 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
44 }									\
45 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
46 
47 pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
48 pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
49 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
50 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
53 pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
54 
55 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
56 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
57 					 char *buf)
58 {
59 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
60 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
61 }
62 
63 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
64 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
65 					  const char *buf, size_t count)
66 {
67 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
68 	unsigned long val;
69 
70 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
71 		return -EINVAL;
72 
73 	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
74 
75 	return count;
76 }
77 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
78 
79 static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
80 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
81 {
82 	const struct cpumask *mask;
83 
84 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
85 	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
86 					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
87 #else
88 	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
89 #endif
90 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
91 }
92 
93 static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
94 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
95 {
96 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
97 }
98 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
99 
100 static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
101 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
102 {
103 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
104 }
105 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
106 
107 /*
108  * PCI Bus Class Devices
109  */
110 static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
111 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
112 {
113 	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
114 
115 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
116 }
117 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
118 
119 static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
120 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
121 {
122 	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
123 
124 	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
125 }
126 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
127 
128 /* show resources */
129 static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
130 			     char *buf)
131 {
132 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
133 	char *str = buf;
134 	int i;
135 	int max;
136 	resource_size_t start, end;
137 
138 	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
139 		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
140 	else
141 		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
144 		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
145 		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
146 		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
147 			       (unsigned long long)start,
148 			       (unsigned long long)end,
149 			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
150 	}
151 	return (str - buf);
152 }
153 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
154 
155 static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
156 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157 {
158 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
159 
160 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", PCIE_SPEED2STR(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
161 }
162 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
163 
164 static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
165 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
166 {
167 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
168 
169 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
170 }
171 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
172 
173 static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
174 				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175 {
176 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
177 	u16 linkstat;
178 	int err;
179 	const char *speed;
180 
181 	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
182 	if (err)
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 
185 	switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
186 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_16_0GB:
187 		speed = "16 GT/s";
188 		break;
189 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB:
190 		speed = "8 GT/s";
191 		break;
192 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
193 		speed = "5 GT/s";
194 		break;
195 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
196 		speed = "2.5 GT/s";
197 		break;
198 	default:
199 		speed = "Unknown speed";
200 	}
201 
202 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
203 }
204 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
205 
206 static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
207 				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
208 {
209 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
210 	u16 linkstat;
211 	int err;
212 
213 	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
214 	if (err)
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 
217 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
218 		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
219 }
220 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
221 
222 static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
223 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
224 					 char *buf)
225 {
226 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
227 	u8 sec_bus;
228 	int err;
229 
230 	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
231 	if (err)
232 		return -EINVAL;
233 
234 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
235 }
236 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
237 
238 static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
239 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
240 					   char *buf)
241 {
242 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
243 	u8 sub_bus;
244 	int err;
245 
246 	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
247 	if (err)
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 
250 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
251 }
252 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
253 
254 static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
255 				struct device_attribute *attr,
256 				char *buf)
257 {
258 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
259 
260 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
261 }
262 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
263 
264 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
265 			     char *buf)
266 {
267 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
268 
269 	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
270 		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
271 		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
272 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
273 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
274 }
275 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
276 
277 static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
278 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
279 {
280 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
281 	unsigned long val;
282 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
283 
284 	if (result < 0)
285 		return result;
286 
287 	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
288 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
289 		return -EPERM;
290 
291 	device_lock(dev);
292 	if (dev->driver)
293 		result = -EBUSY;
294 	else if (val)
295 		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
296 	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
297 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
298 	else
299 		result = -EIO;
300 	device_unlock(dev);
301 
302 	return result < 0 ? result : count;
303 }
304 
305 static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
306 			    char *buf)
307 {
308 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
309 
310 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
311 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
312 }
313 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
316 static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
317 			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
318 			       size_t count)
319 {
320 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
321 	int node, ret;
322 
323 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
324 		return -EPERM;
325 
326 	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
327 	if (ret)
328 		return ret;
329 
330 	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 
333 	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
334 		return -EINVAL;
335 
336 	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
337 	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
338 		  node);
339 
340 	dev->numa_node = node;
341 	return count;
342 }
343 
344 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
345 			      char *buf)
346 {
347 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
348 }
349 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
350 #endif
351 
352 static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
353 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
354 {
355 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
356 
357 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
358 }
359 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
360 
361 static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
362 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
363 					     char *buf)
364 {
365 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
366 }
367 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
368 
369 static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
370 			    char *buf)
371 {
372 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
373 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
374 
375 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
376 		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
377 			   : !pdev->no_msi);
378 }
379 
380 static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
381 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
382 {
383 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
384 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
385 	unsigned long val;
386 
387 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 
390 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
391 		return -EPERM;
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
395 	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
396 	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
397 	 */
398 	if (!subordinate) {
399 		pdev->no_msi = !val;
400 		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
401 			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
402 		return count;
403 	}
404 
405 	if (val)
406 		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
407 	else
408 		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
409 
410 	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
411 		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
412 	return count;
413 }
414 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
415 
416 static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
417 				size_t count)
418 {
419 	unsigned long val;
420 	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
421 
422 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
423 		return -EINVAL;
424 
425 	if (val) {
426 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
427 		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
428 			pci_rescan_bus(b);
429 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
430 	}
431 	return count;
432 }
433 static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
434 
435 static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
436 	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
437 	NULL,
438 };
439 
440 static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
441 	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
442 };
443 
444 const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
445 	&pci_bus_group,
446 	NULL,
447 };
448 
449 static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
450 				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
451 				size_t count)
452 {
453 	unsigned long val;
454 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
455 
456 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
457 		return -EINVAL;
458 
459 	if (val) {
460 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
461 		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
462 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
463 	}
464 	return count;
465 }
466 static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
467 							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
468 							NULL, dev_rescan_store);
469 
470 static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
471 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
472 {
473 	unsigned long val;
474 
475 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 
478 	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
479 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
480 	return count;
481 }
482 static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
483 							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
484 							NULL, remove_store);
485 
486 static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
487 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
488 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
489 {
490 	unsigned long val;
491 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
492 
493 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 
496 	if (val) {
497 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
498 		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
499 			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
500 		else
501 			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
502 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
503 	}
504 	return count;
505 }
506 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
507 
508 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
509 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
510 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
511 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
512 {
513 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
514 	unsigned long val;
515 
516 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
517 		return -EINVAL;
518 
519 	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
520 	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
521 		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
522 	else
523 		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
524 
525 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
526 
527 	return count;
528 }
529 
530 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
531 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
532 {
533 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
534 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
535 }
536 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
537 #endif
538 
539 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
540 static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
541 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
542 {
543 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
544 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
545 
546 	if (np == NULL)
547 		return 0;
548 	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
549 }
550 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
551 #endif
552 
553 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
554 static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
555 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
556 				   char *buf)
557 {
558 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
559 
560 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
561 }
562 
563 
564 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
565 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
566 				 char *buf)
567 {
568 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
569 
570 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
575  * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
576  *
577  * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
578  *       disable, so it's all or none.
579  */
580 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
581 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
582 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
583 {
584 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
585 	int ret;
586 	u16 num_vfs;
587 
588 	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
589 	if (ret < 0)
590 		return ret;
591 
592 	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
593 		return -ERANGE;
594 
595 	device_lock(&pdev->dev);
596 
597 	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
598 		goto exit;
599 
600 	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
601 	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
602 		pci_info(pdev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
603 		ret = -ENOENT;
604 		goto exit;
605 	}
606 
607 	if (num_vfs == 0) {
608 		/* disable VFs */
609 		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
610 		goto exit;
611 	}
612 
613 	/* enable VFs */
614 	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
615 		pci_warn(pdev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
616 			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
617 		ret = -EBUSY;
618 		goto exit;
619 	}
620 
621 	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
622 	if (ret < 0)
623 		goto exit;
624 
625 	if (ret != num_vfs)
626 		pci_warn(pdev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
627 			 num_vfs, ret);
628 
629 exit:
630 	device_unlock(&pdev->dev);
631 
632 	if (ret < 0)
633 		return ret;
634 
635 	return count;
636 }
637 
638 static ssize_t sriov_offset_show(struct device *dev,
639 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
640 				 char *buf)
641 {
642 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
643 
644 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->offset);
645 }
646 
647 static ssize_t sriov_stride_show(struct device *dev,
648 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
649 				 char *buf)
650 {
651 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
652 
653 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->stride);
654 }
655 
656 static ssize_t sriov_vf_device_show(struct device *dev,
657 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
658 				    char *buf)
659 {
660 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
661 
662 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", pdev->sriov->vf_device);
663 }
664 
665 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show(struct device *dev,
666 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
667 					    char *buf)
668 {
669 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
670 
671 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe);
672 }
673 
674 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store(struct device *dev,
675 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
676 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
677 {
678 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
679 	bool drivers_autoprobe;
680 
681 	if (kstrtobool(buf, &drivers_autoprobe) < 0)
682 		return -EINVAL;
683 
684 	pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = drivers_autoprobe;
685 
686 	return count;
687 }
688 
689 static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
690 static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
691 		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
692 		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
693 static struct device_attribute sriov_offset_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_offset);
694 static struct device_attribute sriov_stride_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_stride);
695 static struct device_attribute sriov_vf_device_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_vf_device);
696 static struct device_attribute sriov_drivers_autoprobe_attr =
697 		__ATTR(sriov_drivers_autoprobe, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
698 		       sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show, sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store);
699 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
700 
701 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
702 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
703 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
704 {
705 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
706 	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
707 
708 	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
709 	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
710 		return -EINVAL;
711 
712 	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
713 	if (!driver_override)
714 		return -ENOMEM;
715 
716 	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
717 	if (cp)
718 		*cp = '\0';
719 
720 	device_lock(dev);
721 	old = pdev->driver_override;
722 	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
723 		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
724 	} else {
725 		kfree(driver_override);
726 		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
727 	}
728 	device_unlock(dev);
729 
730 	kfree(old);
731 
732 	return count;
733 }
734 
735 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
736 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
737 {
738 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
739 	ssize_t len;
740 
741 	device_lock(dev);
742 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
743 	device_unlock(dev);
744 	return len;
745 }
746 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
747 
748 static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
749 	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
750 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
751 	&dev_attr_device.attr,
752 	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
753 	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
754 	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
755 	&dev_attr_class.attr,
756 	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
757 	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
758 	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
759 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
760 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
761 	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
762 #endif
763 	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
764 	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
765 	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
766 	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
767 	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
768 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
769 	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
770 #endif
771 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
772 	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
773 #endif
774 	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
775 	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
776 	NULL,
777 };
778 
779 static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
780 	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
781 	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
782 	NULL,
783 };
784 
785 static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
786 	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
787 	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
788 	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
789 	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
790 	NULL,
791 };
792 
793 static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
794 	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
795 	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
796 	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
797 	NULL,
798 };
799 
800 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
801 	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
802 };
803 
804 const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
805 	&pcibus_group,
806 	NULL,
807 };
808 
809 static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
810 			     char *buf)
811 {
812 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
813 	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
814 
815 	if (vga_dev)
816 		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
817 
818 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
819 		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
820 		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
821 }
822 static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
823 
824 static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
825 			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
826 			       loff_t off, size_t count)
827 {
828 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
829 	unsigned int size = 64;
830 	loff_t init_off = off;
831 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
832 
833 	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
834 	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
835 		size = dev->cfg_size;
836 	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
837 		size = 128;
838 
839 	if (off > size)
840 		return 0;
841 	if (off + count > size) {
842 		size -= off;
843 		count = size;
844 	} else {
845 		size = count;
846 	}
847 
848 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
849 
850 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
851 		u8 val;
852 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
853 		data[off - init_off] = val;
854 		off++;
855 		size--;
856 	}
857 
858 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
859 		u16 val;
860 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
861 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
862 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
863 		off += 2;
864 		size -= 2;
865 	}
866 
867 	while (size > 3) {
868 		u32 val;
869 		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
870 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
871 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
872 		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
873 		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
874 		off += 4;
875 		size -= 4;
876 	}
877 
878 	if (size >= 2) {
879 		u16 val;
880 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
881 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
882 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
883 		off += 2;
884 		size -= 2;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (size > 0) {
888 		u8 val;
889 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
890 		data[off - init_off] = val;
891 		off++;
892 		--size;
893 	}
894 
895 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
896 
897 	return count;
898 }
899 
900 static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
901 				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
902 				loff_t off, size_t count)
903 {
904 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
905 	unsigned int size = count;
906 	loff_t init_off = off;
907 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
908 
909 	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
910 		return 0;
911 	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
912 		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
913 		count = size;
914 	}
915 
916 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
917 
918 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
919 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
920 		off++;
921 		size--;
922 	}
923 
924 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
925 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
926 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
927 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
928 		off += 2;
929 		size -= 2;
930 	}
931 
932 	while (size > 3) {
933 		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
934 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
935 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
936 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
937 		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
938 		off += 4;
939 		size -= 4;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (size >= 2) {
943 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
944 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
945 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
946 		off += 2;
947 		size -= 2;
948 	}
949 
950 	if (size) {
951 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
952 		off++;
953 		--size;
954 	}
955 
956 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
957 
958 	return count;
959 }
960 
961 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
962 /**
963  * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
964  * @filp: open sysfs file
965  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
966  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
967  * @buf: buffer to store results
968  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
969  * @count: number of bytes to read
970  *
971  * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
972  * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
973  */
974 static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
975 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
976 				  loff_t off, size_t count)
977 {
978 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
979 
980 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
981 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
982 		return -EINVAL;
983 
984 	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
985 }
986 
987 /**
988  * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
989  * @filp: open sysfs file
990  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
991  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
992  * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
993  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
994  * @count: number of bytes to write
995  *
996  * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
997  * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
998  */
999 static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1000 				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1001 				   loff_t off, size_t count)
1002 {
1003 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1004 
1005 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
1006 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
1007 		return -EINVAL;
1008 
1009 	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
1010 }
1011 
1012 /**
1013  * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
1014  * @filp: open sysfs file
1015  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
1016  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1017  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
1018  *
1019  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
1020  * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
1021  * memory space.
1022  */
1023 static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1024 			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
1025 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1026 {
1027 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1028 
1029 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
1030 }
1031 
1032 /**
1033  * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
1034  * @filp: open sysfs file
1035  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
1036  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1037  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
1038  *
1039  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
1040  * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
1041  * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
1042  */
1043 static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1044 			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
1045 			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1046 {
1047 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1048 
1049 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /**
1053  * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
1054  * @b: bus to create files under
1055  * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
1056  *
1057  * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
1058  */
1059 void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
1060 				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
1061 {
1062 }
1063 
1064 /**
1065  * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
1066  * @b: bus to create files under
1067  *
1068  * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
1069  * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
1070  * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
1071  *
1072  * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
1073  * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
1074  */
1075 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1076 {
1077 	int error;
1078 
1079 	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
1080 			       GFP_ATOMIC);
1081 	if (!b->legacy_io)
1082 		goto kzalloc_err;
1083 
1084 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
1085 	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
1086 	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
1087 	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1088 	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
1089 	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
1090 	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
1091 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
1092 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1093 	if (error)
1094 		goto legacy_io_err;
1095 
1096 	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
1097 	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
1098 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
1099 	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
1100 	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
1101 	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1102 	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
1103 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
1104 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1105 	if (error)
1106 		goto legacy_mem_err;
1107 
1108 	return;
1109 
1110 legacy_mem_err:
1111 	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1112 legacy_io_err:
1113 	kfree(b->legacy_io);
1114 	b->legacy_io = NULL;
1115 kzalloc_err:
1116 	printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
1117 	return;
1118 }
1119 
1120 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
1121 {
1122 	if (b->legacy_io) {
1123 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1124 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1125 		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1126 	}
1127 }
1128 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1129 
1130 #if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1131 
1132 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1133 		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1134 {
1135 	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1136 	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1137 
1138 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1139 		return 0;
1140 	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1141 	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1142 	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1143 	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1144 		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1145 				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1146 		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1147 	}
1148 	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1149 			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1150 		return 1;
1151 	return 0;
1152 }
1153 
1154 /**
1155  * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1156  * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1157  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1158  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1159  * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1160  *
1161  * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1162  */
1163 static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1164 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1165 {
1166 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1167 	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1168 	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1169 	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1170 
1171 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1172 		return -EINVAL;
1173 
1174 	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1175 		return -EINVAL;
1176 
1177 	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1178 
1179 	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1183 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1184 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1185 {
1186 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1190 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1191 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1192 {
1193 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1194 }
1195 
1196 static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1197 			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1198 			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1199 {
1200 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1201 	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1202 	unsigned long port = off;
1203 
1204 	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1205 
1206 	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1207 		return 0;
1208 
1209 	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1210 		return -EINVAL;
1211 
1212 	switch (count) {
1213 	case 1:
1214 		if (write)
1215 			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1216 		else
1217 			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1218 		return 1;
1219 	case 2:
1220 		if (write)
1221 			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1222 		else
1223 			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1224 		return 2;
1225 	case 4:
1226 		if (write)
1227 			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1228 		else
1229 			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1230 		return 4;
1231 	}
1232 	return -EINVAL;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1236 				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1237 				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1238 {
1239 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1243 				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1244 				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1245 {
1246 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /**
1250  * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1251  * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1252  *
1253  * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1254  * free their resources.
1255  */
1256 static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1257 {
1258 	int i;
1259 
1260 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1261 		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1262 
1263 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1264 		if (res_attr) {
1265 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1266 			kfree(res_attr);
1267 		}
1268 
1269 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1270 		if (res_attr) {
1271 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1272 			kfree(res_attr);
1273 		}
1274 	}
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1278 {
1279 	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1280 	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1281 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1282 	char *res_attr_name;
1283 	int retval;
1284 
1285 	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1286 	if (!res_attr)
1287 		return -ENOMEM;
1288 
1289 	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1290 
1291 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1292 	if (write_combine) {
1293 		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1294 		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1295 		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1296 	} else {
1297 		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1298 		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1299 		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1300 			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1301 			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1302 			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1303 				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1304 		} else {
1305 			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1306 		}
1307 	}
1308 	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1309 	res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1310 	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1311 	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1312 	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1313 	if (retval)
1314 		kfree(res_attr);
1315 
1316 	return retval;
1317 }
1318 
1319 /**
1320  * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1321  * @pdev: dev in question
1322  *
1323  * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1324  */
1325 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1326 {
1327 	int i;
1328 	int retval;
1329 
1330 	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1331 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1332 
1333 		/* skip empty resources */
1334 		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1335 			continue;
1336 
1337 		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1338 		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1339 		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1340 		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1341 			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1342 		if (retval) {
1343 			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1344 			return retval;
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	return 0;
1348 }
1349 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1350 int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1351 void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1352 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1353 
1354 /**
1355  * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1356  * @filp: sysfs file
1357  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1358  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1359  * @buf: user input
1360  * @off: file offset
1361  * @count: number of byte in input
1362  *
1363  * writing anything except 0 enables it
1364  */
1365 static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1366 			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1367 			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1368 {
1369 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1370 
1371 	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1372 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1373 	else
1374 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1375 
1376 	return count;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /**
1380  * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1381  * @filp: sysfs file
1382  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1383  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1384  * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1385  * @off: file offset
1386  * @count: number of bytes to read
1387  *
1388  * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1389  * device corresponding to @kobj.
1390  */
1391 static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1392 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1393 			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1394 {
1395 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1396 	void __iomem *rom;
1397 	size_t size;
1398 
1399 	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1400 		return -EINVAL;
1401 
1402 	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1403 	if (!rom || !size)
1404 		return -EIO;
1405 
1406 	if (off >= size)
1407 		count = 0;
1408 	else {
1409 		if (off + count > size)
1410 			count = size - off;
1411 
1412 		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1413 	}
1414 	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1415 
1416 	return count;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1420 	.attr =	{
1421 		.name = "config",
1422 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1423 	},
1424 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1425 	.read = pci_read_config,
1426 	.write = pci_write_config,
1427 };
1428 
1429 static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1430 	.attr =	{
1431 		.name = "config",
1432 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1433 	},
1434 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1435 	.read = pci_read_config,
1436 	.write = pci_write_config,
1437 };
1438 
1439 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1440 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1441 {
1442 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1443 	unsigned long val;
1444 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1445 
1446 	if (result < 0)
1447 		return result;
1448 
1449 	if (val != 1)
1450 		return -EINVAL;
1451 
1452 	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1453 	if (result < 0)
1454 		return result;
1455 
1456 	return count;
1457 }
1458 
1459 static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1460 
1461 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1462 {
1463 	int retval;
1464 
1465 	pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1466 	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1467 
1468 	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1469 		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1470 		if (retval)
1471 			goto error;
1472 	}
1473 	return 0;
1474 
1475 error:
1476 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1477 	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1478 	return retval;
1479 }
1480 
1481 int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1482 {
1483 	int retval;
1484 	int rom_size;
1485 	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1486 
1487 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1488 		return -EACCES;
1489 
1490 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1491 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1492 	else
1493 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1494 	if (retval)
1495 		goto err;
1496 
1497 	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1498 	if (retval)
1499 		goto err_config_file;
1500 
1501 	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1502 	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1503 	if (rom_size) {
1504 		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1505 		if (!attr) {
1506 			retval = -ENOMEM;
1507 			goto err_resource_files;
1508 		}
1509 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1510 		attr->size = rom_size;
1511 		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1512 		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1513 		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1514 		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1515 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1516 		if (retval) {
1517 			kfree(attr);
1518 			goto err_resource_files;
1519 		}
1520 		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1524 	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1525 	if (retval)
1526 		goto err_rom_file;
1527 
1528 	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1529 
1530 	return 0;
1531 
1532 err_rom_file:
1533 	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1534 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1535 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1536 		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1537 	}
1538 err_resource_files:
1539 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1540 err_config_file:
1541 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1542 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1543 	else
1544 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1545 err:
1546 	return retval;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1550 {
1551 	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1552 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1553 	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1554 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1555 		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1556 	}
1557 }
1558 
1559 /**
1560  * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1561  * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1562  *
1563  * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1564  */
1565 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1566 {
1567 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1568 		return;
1569 
1570 	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1571 
1572 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1573 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1574 	else
1575 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1576 
1577 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1578 
1579 	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1580 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1581 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1582 		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1589 {
1590 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1591 	int retval;
1592 
1593 	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1594 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1595 		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1596 		if (retval) {
1597 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1598 			return retval;
1599 		}
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	return 0;
1603 }
1604 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1605 
1606 static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1607 	&vga_attr.attr,
1608 	NULL,
1609 };
1610 
1611 static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1612 					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1613 {
1614 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1615 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1616 
1617 	if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1618 		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1619 			return 0;
1620 
1621 	return a->mode;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1625 	&dev_remove_attr.attr,
1626 	&dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1627 	NULL,
1628 };
1629 
1630 static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1631 					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1632 {
1633 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1634 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1635 
1636 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1637 		return 0;
1638 
1639 	return a->mode;
1640 }
1641 
1642 static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1643 					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1644 {
1645 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1646 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1647 
1648 	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1649 		return a->mode;
1650 
1651 	return 0;
1652 }
1653 
1654 static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1655 					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1656 {
1657 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1658 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1659 
1660 	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1661 		return a->mode;
1662 
1663 	return 0;
1664 }
1665 
1666 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1667 	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1668 };
1669 
1670 const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1671 	&pci_dev_group,
1672 	NULL,
1673 };
1674 
1675 static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_group = {
1676 	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1677 };
1678 
1679 const struct attribute_group *pci_bridge_groups[] = {
1680 	&pci_bridge_group,
1681 	NULL,
1682 };
1683 
1684 static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_group = {
1685 	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1686 };
1687 
1688 const struct attribute_group *pcie_dev_groups[] = {
1689 	&pcie_dev_group,
1690 	NULL,
1691 };
1692 
1693 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1694 	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1695 	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1696 };
1697 
1698 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1699 static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1700 	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1701 	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1702 	&sriov_offset_attr.attr,
1703 	&sriov_stride_attr.attr,
1704 	&sriov_vf_device_attr.attr,
1705 	&sriov_drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr,
1706 	NULL,
1707 };
1708 
1709 static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1710 				       struct attribute *a, int n)
1711 {
1712 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1713 
1714 	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1715 		return 0;
1716 
1717 	return a->mode;
1718 }
1719 
1720 static const struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1721 	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1722 	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
1723 };
1724 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1725 
1726 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1727 	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1728 	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1729 };
1730 
1731 static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1732 	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1733 	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1734 };
1735 
1736 static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1737 	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1738 	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1739 };
1740 
1741 static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1742 	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1743 	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1744 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1745 	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
1746 #endif
1747 	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1748 	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1749 	NULL,
1750 };
1751 
1752 const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1753 	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1754 };
1755