xref: /linux/drivers/pci/pci-stub.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /* pci-stub - simple stub driver to reserve a pci device
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Author:
5  *	Chris Wright
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
8  *
9  * Usage is simple, allocate a new id to the stub driver and bind the
10  * device to it.  For example:
11  *
12  * # echo "8086 10f5" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/pci-stub/new_id
13  * # echo -n 0000:00:19.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind
14  * # echo -n 0000:00:19.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/pci-stub/bind
15  * # ls -l /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:19.0/driver
16  * .../0000:00:19.0/driver -> ../../../bus/pci/drivers/pci-stub
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 
22 static char ids[1024] __initdata;
23 
24 module_param_string(ids, ids, sizeof(ids), 0);
25 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ids, "Initial PCI IDs to add to the stub driver, format is "
26 		 "\"vendor:device[:subvendor[:subdevice[:class[:class_mask]]]]\""
27 		 " and multiple comma separated entries can be specified");
28 
29 static int pci_stub_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
30 {
31 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "claimed by stub\n");
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static struct pci_driver stub_driver = {
36 	.name		= "pci-stub",
37 	.id_table	= NULL,	/* only dynamic id's */
38 	.probe		= pci_stub_probe,
39 };
40 
41 static int __init pci_stub_init(void)
42 {
43 	char *p, *id;
44 	int rc;
45 
46 	rc = pci_register_driver(&stub_driver);
47 	if (rc)
48 		return rc;
49 
50 	/* no ids passed actually */
51 	if (ids[0] == '\0')
52 		return 0;
53 
54 	/* add ids specified in the module parameter */
55 	p = ids;
56 	while ((id = strsep(&p, ","))) {
57 		unsigned int vendor, device, subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
58 			subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, class = 0, class_mask = 0;
59 		int fields;
60 
61 		if (!strlen(id))
62 			continue;
63 
64 		fields = sscanf(id, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
65 				&vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
66 				&class, &class_mask);
67 
68 		if (fields < 2) {
69 			printk(KERN_WARNING
70 			       "pci-stub: invalid id string \"%s\"\n", id);
71 			continue;
72 		}
73 
74 		printk(KERN_INFO
75 		       "pci-stub: add %04X:%04X sub=%04X:%04X cls=%08X/%08X\n",
76 		       vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice, class, class_mask);
77 
78 		rc = pci_add_dynid(&stub_driver, vendor, device,
79 				   subvendor, subdevice, class, class_mask, 0);
80 		if (rc)
81 			printk(KERN_WARNING
82 			       "pci-stub: failed to add dynamic id (%d)\n", rc);
83 	}
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 static void __exit pci_stub_exit(void)
89 {
90 	pci_unregister_driver(&stub_driver);
91 }
92 
93 module_init(pci_stub_init);
94 module_exit(pci_stub_exit);
95 
96 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
97 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>");
98