xref: /linux/drivers/pci/of.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * PCI <-> OF mapping helpers
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
6  */
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"PCI: OF: " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
10 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
15 #include <linux/of_address.h>
16 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include "pci.h"
19 
20 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
21 /**
22  * pci_set_of_node - Find and set device's DT device_node
23  * @dev: the PCI device structure to fill
24  *
25  * Returns 0 on success with of_node set or when no device is described in the
26  * DT. Returns -ENODEV if the device is present, but disabled in the DT.
27  */
28 int pci_set_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
29 {
30 	if (!dev->bus->dev.of_node)
31 		return 0;
32 
33 	struct device_node *node __free(device_node) =
34 		of_pci_find_child_device(dev->bus->dev.of_node, dev->devfn);
35 	if (!node)
36 		return 0;
37 
38 	struct device *pdev __free(put_device) =
39 		bus_find_device_by_of_node(&platform_bus_type, node);
40 	if (pdev)
41 		dev->bus->dev.of_node_reused = true;
42 
43 	device_set_node(&dev->dev, of_fwnode_handle(no_free_ptr(node)));
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 void pci_release_of_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
48 {
49 	of_node_put(dev->dev.of_node);
50 	device_set_node(&dev->dev, NULL);
51 }
52 
53 void pci_set_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
54 {
55 	struct device_node *node;
56 
57 	if (bus->self == NULL) {
58 		node = pcibios_get_phb_of_node(bus);
59 	} else {
60 		node = of_node_get(bus->self->dev.of_node);
61 		if (node && of_property_read_bool(node, "external-facing"))
62 			bus->self->external_facing = true;
63 	}
64 
65 	device_set_node(&bus->dev, of_fwnode_handle(node));
66 }
67 
68 void pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
69 {
70 	of_node_put(bus->dev.of_node);
71 	device_set_node(&bus->dev, NULL);
72 }
73 
74 struct device_node * __weak pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
75 {
76 	/* This should only be called for PHBs */
77 	if (WARN_ON(bus->self || bus->parent))
78 		return NULL;
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * Look for a node pointer in either the intermediary device we
82 	 * create above the root bus or its own parent. Normally only
83 	 * the later is populated.
84 	 */
85 	if (bus->bridge->of_node)
86 		return of_node_get(bus->bridge->of_node);
87 	if (bus->bridge->parent && bus->bridge->parent->of_node)
88 		return of_node_get(bus->bridge->parent->of_node);
89 	return NULL;
90 }
91 
92 struct irq_domain *pci_host_bridge_of_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
93 {
94 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
95 	struct irq_domain *d;
96 
97 	if (!bus->dev.of_node)
98 		return NULL;
99 
100 	/* Start looking for a phandle to an MSI controller. */
101 	d = of_msi_get_domain(&bus->dev, bus->dev.of_node, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
102 	if (d)
103 		return d;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * If we don't have an msi-parent property, look for a domain
107 	 * directly attached to the host bridge.
108 	 */
109 	d = irq_find_matching_host(bus->dev.of_node, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
110 	if (d)
111 		return d;
112 
113 	return irq_find_host(bus->dev.of_node);
114 #else
115 	return NULL;
116 #endif
117 }
118 
119 bool pci_host_of_has_msi_map(struct device *dev)
120 {
121 	if (dev && dev->of_node)
122 		return of_get_property(dev->of_node, "msi-map", NULL);
123 	return false;
124 }
125 
126 static inline int __of_pci_pci_compare(struct device_node *node,
127 				       unsigned int data)
128 {
129 	int devfn;
130 
131 	devfn = of_pci_get_devfn(node);
132 	if (devfn < 0)
133 		return 0;
134 
135 	return devfn == data;
136 }
137 
138 struct device_node *of_pci_find_child_device(struct device_node *parent,
139 					     unsigned int devfn)
140 {
141 	struct device_node *node, *node2;
142 
143 	for_each_child_of_node(parent, node) {
144 		if (__of_pci_pci_compare(node, devfn))
145 			return node;
146 		/*
147 		 * Some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
148 		 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function
149 		 * device we go down them as well.
150 		 */
151 		if (of_node_name_eq(node, "multifunc-device")) {
152 			for_each_child_of_node(node, node2) {
153 				if (__of_pci_pci_compare(node2, devfn)) {
154 					of_node_put(node);
155 					return node2;
156 				}
157 			}
158 		}
159 	}
160 	return NULL;
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_find_child_device);
163 
164 /**
165  * of_pci_get_devfn() - Get device and function numbers for a device node
166  * @np: device node
167  *
168  * Parses a standard 5-cell PCI resource and returns an 8-bit value that can
169  * be passed to the PCI_SLOT() and PCI_FUNC() macros to extract the device
170  * and function numbers respectively. On error a negative error code is
171  * returned.
172  */
173 int of_pci_get_devfn(struct device_node *np)
174 {
175 	u32 reg[5];
176 	int error;
177 
178 	error = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "reg", reg, ARRAY_SIZE(reg));
179 	if (error)
180 		return error;
181 
182 	return (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_devfn);
185 
186 /**
187  * of_pci_parse_bus_range() - parse the bus-range property of a PCI device
188  * @node: device node
189  * @res: address to a struct resource to return the bus-range
190  *
191  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure.
192  */
193 int of_pci_parse_bus_range(struct device_node *node, struct resource *res)
194 {
195 	u32 bus_range[2];
196 	int error;
197 
198 	error = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "bus-range", bus_range,
199 					   ARRAY_SIZE(bus_range));
200 	if (error)
201 		return error;
202 
203 	res->name = node->name;
204 	res->start = bus_range[0];
205 	res->end = bus_range[1];
206 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_parse_bus_range);
211 
212 /**
213  * of_get_pci_domain_nr - Find the host bridge domain number
214  *			  of the given device node.
215  * @node: Device tree node with the domain information.
216  *
217  * This function will try to obtain the host bridge domain number by finding
218  * a property called "linux,pci-domain" of the given device node.
219  *
220  * Return:
221  * * > 0	- On success, an associated domain number.
222  * * -EINVAL	- The property "linux,pci-domain" does not exist.
223  * * -ENODATA	- The linux,pci-domain" property does not have value.
224  * * -EOVERFLOW	- Invalid "linux,pci-domain" property value.
225  *
226  * Returns the associated domain number from DT in the range [0-0xffff], or
227  * a negative value if the required property is not found.
228  */
229 int of_get_pci_domain_nr(struct device_node *node)
230 {
231 	u32 domain;
232 	int error;
233 
234 	error = of_property_read_u32(node, "linux,pci-domain", &domain);
235 	if (error)
236 		return error;
237 
238 	return (u16)domain;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_pci_domain_nr);
241 
242 /**
243  * of_pci_preserve_config - Return true if the boot configuration needs to
244  *                          be preserved
245  * @node: Device tree node.
246  *
247  * Look for "linux,pci-probe-only" property for a given PCI controller's
248  * node and return true if found. Also look in the chosen node if the
249  * property is not found in the given controller's node.  Having this
250  * property ensures that the kernel doesn't reconfigure the BARs and bridge
251  * windows that are already done by the platform firmware.
252  *
253  * Return: true if the property exists; false otherwise.
254  */
255 bool of_pci_preserve_config(struct device_node *node)
256 {
257 	u32 val = 0;
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	if (!node) {
261 		pr_warn("device node is NULL, trying with of_chosen\n");
262 		node = of_chosen;
263 	}
264 
265 retry:
266 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "linux,pci-probe-only", &val);
267 	if (ret) {
268 		if (ret == -ENODATA || ret == -EOVERFLOW) {
269 			pr_warn("Incorrect value for linux,pci-probe-only in %pOF, ignoring\n",
270 				node);
271 			return false;
272 		}
273 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
274 			if (node == of_chosen)
275 				return false;
276 
277 			node = of_chosen;
278 			goto retry;
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	if (val)
283 		return true;
284 	else
285 		return false;
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * of_pci_check_probe_only - Setup probe only mode if linux,pci-probe-only
290  *                           is present and valid
291  */
292 void of_pci_check_probe_only(void)
293 {
294 	if (of_pci_preserve_config(of_chosen))
295 		pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
296 	else
297 		pci_clear_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_check_probe_only);
300 
301 /**
302  * devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() - Resource-managed parsing of PCI
303  *                                           host bridge resources from DT
304  * @dev: host bridge device
305  * @busno: bus number associated with the bridge root bus
306  * @bus_max: maximum number of buses for this bridge
307  * @resources: list where the range of resources will be added after DT parsing
308  * @ib_resources: list where the range of inbound resources (with addresses
309  *                from 'dma-ranges') will be added after DT parsing
310  * @io_base: pointer to a variable that will contain on return the physical
311  * address for the start of the I/O range. Can be NULL if the caller doesn't
312  * expect I/O ranges to be present in the device tree.
313  *
314  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
315  * node and setup the resource mapping based on its content. It is expected
316  * that the property conforms with the Power ePAPR document.
317  *
318  * It returns zero if the range parsing has been successful or a standard error
319  * value if it failed.
320  */
321 static int devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(struct device *dev,
322 			unsigned char busno, unsigned char bus_max,
323 			struct list_head *resources,
324 			struct list_head *ib_resources,
325 			resource_size_t *io_base)
326 {
327 	struct device_node *dev_node = dev->of_node;
328 	struct resource *res, tmp_res;
329 	struct resource *bus_range;
330 	struct of_pci_range range;
331 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
332 	const char *range_type;
333 	int err;
334 
335 	if (io_base)
336 		*io_base = (resource_size_t)OF_BAD_ADDR;
337 
338 	bus_range = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*bus_range), GFP_KERNEL);
339 	if (!bus_range)
340 		return -ENOMEM;
341 
342 	dev_info(dev, "host bridge %pOF ranges:\n", dev_node);
343 
344 	err = of_pci_parse_bus_range(dev_node, bus_range);
345 	if (err) {
346 		bus_range->start = busno;
347 		bus_range->end = bus_max;
348 		bus_range->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
349 		dev_info(dev, "  No bus range found for %pOF, using %pR\n",
350 			 dev_node, bus_range);
351 	} else {
352 		if (bus_range->end > bus_range->start + bus_max)
353 			bus_range->end = bus_range->start + bus_max;
354 	}
355 	pci_add_resource(resources, bus_range);
356 
357 	/* Check for ranges property */
358 	err = of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev_node);
359 	if (err)
360 		return 0;
361 
362 	dev_dbg(dev, "Parsing ranges property...\n");
363 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
364 		/* Read next ranges element */
365 		if ((range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) == IORESOURCE_IO)
366 			range_type = "IO";
367 		else if ((range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
368 			range_type = "MEM";
369 		else
370 			range_type = "err";
371 		dev_info(dev, "  %6s %#012llx..%#012llx -> %#012llx\n",
372 			 range_type, range.cpu_addr,
373 			 range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1, range.pci_addr);
374 
375 		/*
376 		 * If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
377 		 * then skip this range
378 		 */
379 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
380 			continue;
381 
382 		err = of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, dev_node, &tmp_res);
383 		if (err)
384 			continue;
385 
386 		res = devm_kmemdup(dev, &tmp_res, sizeof(tmp_res), GFP_KERNEL);
387 		if (!res) {
388 			err = -ENOMEM;
389 			goto failed;
390 		}
391 
392 		if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_IO) {
393 			if (!io_base) {
394 				dev_err(dev, "I/O range found for %pOF. Please provide an io_base pointer to save CPU base address\n",
395 					dev_node);
396 				err = -EINVAL;
397 				goto failed;
398 			}
399 			if (*io_base != (resource_size_t)OF_BAD_ADDR)
400 				dev_warn(dev, "More than one I/O resource converted for %pOF. CPU base address for old range lost!\n",
401 					 dev_node);
402 			*io_base = range.cpu_addr;
403 		} else if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_MEM) {
404 			res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
405 		}
406 
407 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res,	res->start - range.pci_addr);
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Check for dma-ranges property */
411 	if (!ib_resources)
412 		return 0;
413 	err = of_pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, dev_node);
414 	if (err)
415 		return 0;
416 
417 	dev_dbg(dev, "Parsing dma-ranges property...\n");
418 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
419 		/*
420 		 * If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
421 		 * then skip this range
422 		 */
423 		if (((range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) != IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
424 		    range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
425 			continue;
426 
427 		dev_info(dev, "  %6s %#012llx..%#012llx -> %#012llx\n",
428 			 "IB MEM", range.cpu_addr,
429 			 range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1, range.pci_addr);
430 
431 
432 		err = of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, dev_node, &tmp_res);
433 		if (err)
434 			continue;
435 
436 		res = devm_kmemdup(dev, &tmp_res, sizeof(tmp_res), GFP_KERNEL);
437 		if (!res) {
438 			err = -ENOMEM;
439 			goto failed;
440 		}
441 
442 		pci_add_resource_offset(ib_resources, res,
443 					res->start - range.pci_addr);
444 	}
445 
446 	return 0;
447 
448 failed:
449 	pci_free_resource_list(resources);
450 	return err;
451 }
452 
453 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ)
454 /**
455  * of_irq_parse_pci - Resolve the interrupt for a PCI device
456  * @pdev:       the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
457  * @out_irq:    structure of_phandle_args filled by this function
458  *
459  * This function resolves the PCI interrupt for a given PCI device. If a
460  * device-node exists for a given pci_dev, it will use normal OF tree
461  * walking. If not, it will implement standard swizzling and walk up the
462  * PCI tree until an device-node is found, at which point it will finish
463  * resolving using the OF tree walking.
464  */
465 static int of_irq_parse_pci(const struct pci_dev *pdev, struct of_phandle_args *out_irq)
466 {
467 	struct device_node *dn, *ppnode = NULL;
468 	struct pci_dev *ppdev;
469 	__be32 laddr[3];
470 	u8 pin;
471 	int rc;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Check if we have a device node, if yes, fallback to standard
475 	 * device tree parsing
476 	 */
477 	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
478 	if (dn) {
479 		rc = of_irq_parse_one(dn, 0, out_irq);
480 		if (!rc)
481 			return rc;
482 	}
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * Ok, we don't, time to have fun. Let's start by building up an
486 	 * interrupt spec.  we assume #interrupt-cells is 1, which is standard
487 	 * for PCI. If you do different, then don't use that routine.
488 	 */
489 	rc = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
490 	if (rc != 0)
491 		goto err;
492 	/* No pin, exit with no error message. */
493 	if (pin == 0)
494 		return -ENODEV;
495 
496 	/* Local interrupt-map in the device node? Use it! */
497 	if (of_property_present(dn, "interrupt-map")) {
498 		pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(pdev, pin);
499 		ppnode = dn;
500 	}
501 
502 	/* Now we walk up the PCI tree */
503 	while (!ppnode) {
504 		/* Get the pci_dev of our parent */
505 		ppdev = pdev->bus->self;
506 
507 		/* Ouch, it's a host bridge... */
508 		if (ppdev == NULL) {
509 			ppnode = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pdev->bus);
510 
511 			/* No node for host bridge ? give up */
512 			if (ppnode == NULL) {
513 				rc = -EINVAL;
514 				goto err;
515 			}
516 		} else {
517 			/* We found a P2P bridge, check if it has a node */
518 			ppnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(ppdev);
519 		}
520 
521 		/*
522 		 * Ok, we have found a parent with a device-node, hand over to
523 		 * the OF parsing code.
524 		 * We build a unit address from the linux device to be used for
525 		 * resolution. Note that we use the linux bus number which may
526 		 * not match your firmware bus numbering.
527 		 * Fortunately, in most cases, interrupt-map-mask doesn't
528 		 * include the bus number as part of the matching.
529 		 * You should still be careful about that though if you intend
530 		 * to rely on this function (you ship a firmware that doesn't
531 		 * create device nodes for all PCI devices).
532 		 */
533 		if (ppnode)
534 			break;
535 
536 		/*
537 		 * We can only get here if we hit a P2P bridge with no node;
538 		 * let's do standard swizzling and try again
539 		 */
540 		pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(pdev, pin);
541 		pdev = ppdev;
542 	}
543 
544 	out_irq->np = ppnode;
545 	out_irq->args_count = 1;
546 	out_irq->args[0] = pin;
547 	laddr[0] = cpu_to_be32((pdev->bus->number << 16) | (pdev->devfn << 8));
548 	laddr[1] = laddr[2] = cpu_to_be32(0);
549 	rc = of_irq_parse_raw(laddr, out_irq);
550 	if (rc)
551 		goto err;
552 	return 0;
553 err:
554 	if (rc == -ENOENT) {
555 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
556 			"%s: no interrupt-map found, INTx interrupts not available\n",
557 			__func__);
558 		pr_warn_once("%s: possibly some PCI slots don't have level triggered interrupts capability\n",
559 			__func__);
560 	} else {
561 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: failed with rc=%d\n", __func__, rc);
562 	}
563 	return rc;
564 }
565 
566 /**
567  * of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() - Decode a PCI IRQ from the device tree and map to a VIRQ
568  * @dev: The PCI device needing an IRQ
569  * @slot: PCI slot number; passed when used as map_irq callback. Unused
570  * @pin: PCI IRQ pin number; passed when used as map_irq callback. Unused
571  *
572  * @slot and @pin are unused, but included in the function so that this
573  * function can be used directly as the map_irq callback to
574  * pci_assign_irq() and struct pci_host_bridge.map_irq pointer
575  */
576 int of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
577 {
578 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
579 	int ret;
580 
581 	ret = of_irq_parse_pci(dev, &oirq);
582 	if (ret)
583 		return 0; /* Proper return code 0 == NO_IRQ */
584 
585 	return irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_parse_and_map_pci);
588 #endif	/* CONFIG_OF_IRQ */
589 
590 static int pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(struct device *dev,
591 					   struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
592 {
593 	int err, res_valid = 0;
594 	resource_size_t iobase;
595 	struct resource_entry *win, *tmp;
596 
597 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->windows);
598 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bridge->dma_ranges);
599 
600 	err = devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(dev, 0, 0xff, &bridge->windows,
601 						    &bridge->dma_ranges, &iobase);
602 	if (err)
603 		return err;
604 
605 	err = devm_request_pci_bus_resources(dev, &bridge->windows);
606 	if (err)
607 		return err;
608 
609 	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(win, tmp, &bridge->windows) {
610 		struct resource *res = win->res;
611 
612 		switch (resource_type(res)) {
613 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
614 			err = devm_pci_remap_iospace(dev, res, iobase);
615 			if (err) {
616 				dev_warn(dev, "error %d: failed to map resource %pR\n",
617 					 err, res);
618 				resource_list_destroy_entry(win);
619 			}
620 			break;
621 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
622 			res_valid |= !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
623 
624 			if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
625 				if (upper_32_bits(resource_size(res)))
626 					dev_warn(dev, "Memory resource size exceeds max for 32 bits\n");
627 
628 			break;
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	if (!res_valid)
633 		dev_warn(dev, "non-prefetchable memory resource required\n");
634 
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 int devm_of_pci_bridge_init(struct device *dev, struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
639 {
640 	if (!dev->of_node)
641 		return 0;
642 
643 	bridge->swizzle_irq = pci_common_swizzle;
644 	bridge->map_irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci;
645 
646 	return pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(dev, bridge);
647 }
648 
649 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES
650 
651 void of_pci_remove_node(struct pci_dev *pdev)
652 {
653 	struct device_node *np;
654 
655 	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
656 	if (!np || !of_node_check_flag(np, OF_DYNAMIC))
657 		return;
658 	pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
659 
660 	of_changeset_revert(np->data);
661 	of_changeset_destroy(np->data);
662 	of_node_put(np);
663 }
664 
665 void of_pci_make_dev_node(struct pci_dev *pdev)
666 {
667 	struct device_node *ppnode, *np = NULL;
668 	const char *pci_type;
669 	struct of_changeset *cset;
670 	const char *name;
671 	int ret;
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * If there is already a device tree node linked to this device,
675 	 * return immediately.
676 	 */
677 	if (pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev))
678 		return;
679 
680 	/* Check if there is device tree node for parent device */
681 	if (!pdev->bus->self)
682 		ppnode = pdev->bus->dev.of_node;
683 	else
684 		ppnode = pdev->bus->self->dev.of_node;
685 	if (!ppnode)
686 		return;
687 
688 	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
689 		pci_type = "pci";
690 	else
691 		pci_type = "dev";
692 
693 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s@%x,%x", pci_type,
694 			 PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));
695 	if (!name)
696 		return;
697 
698 	cset = kmalloc(sizeof(*cset), GFP_KERNEL);
699 	if (!cset)
700 		goto out_free_name;
701 	of_changeset_init(cset);
702 
703 	np = of_changeset_create_node(cset, ppnode, name);
704 	if (!np)
705 		goto out_destroy_cset;
706 
707 	ret = of_pci_add_properties(pdev, cset, np);
708 	if (ret)
709 		goto out_free_node;
710 
711 	ret = of_changeset_apply(cset);
712 	if (ret)
713 		goto out_free_node;
714 
715 	np->data = cset;
716 	pdev->dev.of_node = np;
717 	kfree(name);
718 
719 	return;
720 
721 out_free_node:
722 	of_node_put(np);
723 out_destroy_cset:
724 	of_changeset_destroy(cset);
725 	kfree(cset);
726 out_free_name:
727 	kfree(name);
728 }
729 #endif
730 
731 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
732 
733 /**
734  * of_pci_get_max_link_speed - Find the maximum link speed of the given device node.
735  * @node: Device tree node with the maximum link speed information.
736  *
737  * This function will try to find the limitation of link speed by finding
738  * a property called "max-link-speed" of the given device node.
739  *
740  * Return:
741  * * > 0	- On success, a maximum link speed.
742  * * -EINVAL	- Invalid "max-link-speed" property value, or failure to access
743  *		  the property of the device tree node.
744  *
745  * Returns the associated max link speed from DT, or a negative value if the
746  * required property is not found or is invalid.
747  */
748 int of_pci_get_max_link_speed(struct device_node *node)
749 {
750 	u32 max_link_speed;
751 
752 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "max-link-speed", &max_link_speed) ||
753 	    max_link_speed == 0 || max_link_speed > 4)
754 		return -EINVAL;
755 
756 	return max_link_speed;
757 }
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_max_link_speed);
759 
760 /**
761  * of_pci_get_slot_power_limit - Parses the "slot-power-limit-milliwatt"
762  *				 property.
763  *
764  * @node: device tree node with the slot power limit information
765  * @slot_power_limit_value: pointer where the value should be stored in PCIe
766  *			    Slot Capabilities Register format
767  * @slot_power_limit_scale: pointer where the scale should be stored in PCIe
768  *			    Slot Capabilities Register format
769  *
770  * Returns the slot power limit in milliwatts and if @slot_power_limit_value
771  * and @slot_power_limit_scale pointers are non-NULL, fills in the value and
772  * scale in format used by PCIe Slot Capabilities Register.
773  *
774  * If the property is not found or is invalid, returns 0.
775  */
776 u32 of_pci_get_slot_power_limit(struct device_node *node,
777 				u8 *slot_power_limit_value,
778 				u8 *slot_power_limit_scale)
779 {
780 	u32 slot_power_limit_mw;
781 	u8 value, scale;
782 
783 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "slot-power-limit-milliwatt",
784 				 &slot_power_limit_mw))
785 		slot_power_limit_mw = 0;
786 
787 	/* Calculate Slot Power Limit Value and Slot Power Limit Scale */
788 	if (slot_power_limit_mw == 0) {
789 		value = 0x00;
790 		scale = 0;
791 	} else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 255) {
792 		value = slot_power_limit_mw;
793 		scale = 3;
794 	} else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 255*10) {
795 		value = slot_power_limit_mw / 10;
796 		scale = 2;
797 		slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / 10 * 10;
798 	} else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 255*100) {
799 		value = slot_power_limit_mw / 100;
800 		scale = 1;
801 		slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / 100 * 100;
802 	} else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 239*1000) {
803 		value = slot_power_limit_mw / 1000;
804 		scale = 0;
805 		slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / 1000 * 1000;
806 	} else if (slot_power_limit_mw < 250*1000) {
807 		value = 0xEF;
808 		scale = 0;
809 		slot_power_limit_mw = 239*1000;
810 	} else if (slot_power_limit_mw <= 600*1000) {
811 		value = 0xF0 + (slot_power_limit_mw / 1000 - 250) / 25;
812 		scale = 0;
813 		slot_power_limit_mw = slot_power_limit_mw / (1000*25) * (1000*25);
814 	} else {
815 		value = 0xFE;
816 		scale = 0;
817 		slot_power_limit_mw = 600*1000;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (slot_power_limit_value)
821 		*slot_power_limit_value = value;
822 
823 	if (slot_power_limit_scale)
824 		*slot_power_limit_scale = scale;
825 
826 	return slot_power_limit_mw;
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_get_slot_power_limit);
829