xref: /linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_pci.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
9  *
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #define dev_fmt(fmt) "pciehp: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include "../pci.h"
22 #include "pciehp.h"
23 
24 /**
25  * pciehp_configure_device() - enumerate PCI devices below a hotplug bridge
26  * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
27  *
28  * Enumerate PCI devices below a hotplug bridge and add them to the system.
29  * Return 0 on success, %-EEXIST if the devices are already enumerated or
30  * %-ENODEV if enumeration failed.
31  */
32 int pciehp_configure_device(struct controller *ctrl)
33 {
34 	struct pci_dev *dev;
35 	struct pci_dev *bridge = ctrl->pcie->port;
36 	struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
37 	int num, ret = 0;
38 
39 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
40 
41 	dev = pci_get_slot(parent, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
42 	if (dev) {
43 		/*
44 		 * The device is already there. Either configured by the
45 		 * boot firmware or a previous hotplug event.
46 		 */
47 		ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Device %s already exists at %04x:%02x:00, skipping hot-add\n",
48 			 pci_name(dev), pci_domain_nr(parent), parent->number);
49 		pci_dev_put(dev);
50 		ret = -EEXIST;
51 		goto out;
52 	}
53 
54 	num = pci_scan_slot(parent, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
55 	if (num == 0) {
56 		ctrl_err(ctrl, "No new device found\n");
57 		ret = -ENODEV;
58 		goto out;
59 	}
60 
61 	for_each_pci_bridge(dev, parent)
62 		pci_hp_add_bridge(dev);
63 
64 	pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge);
65 	pcie_bus_configure_settings(parent);
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Release reset_lock during driver binding
69 	 * to avoid AB-BA deadlock with device_lock.
70 	 */
71 	up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
72 	pci_bus_add_devices(parent);
73 	down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
74 
75 	dev = pci_get_slot(parent, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
76 	ctrl->dsn = pci_get_dsn(dev);
77 	pci_dev_put(dev);
78 
79  out:
80 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
81 	return ret;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * pciehp_unconfigure_device() - remove PCI devices below a hotplug bridge
86  * @ctrl: PCIe hotplug controller
87  * @presence: whether the card is still present in the slot;
88  *	true for safe removal via sysfs or an Attention Button press,
89  *	false for surprise removal
90  *
91  * Unbind PCI devices below a hotplug bridge from their drivers and remove
92  * them from the system.  Safely removed devices are quiesced.  Surprise
93  * removed devices are marked as such to prevent further accesses.
94  */
95 void pciehp_unconfigure_device(struct controller *ctrl, bool presence)
96 {
97 	struct pci_dev *dev, *temp;
98 	struct pci_bus *parent = ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate;
99 	u16 command;
100 
101 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: domain:bus:dev = %04x:%02x:00\n",
102 		 __func__, pci_domain_nr(parent), parent->number);
103 
104 	if (!presence)
105 		pci_walk_bus(parent, pci_dev_set_disconnected, NULL);
106 
107 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Stopping an SR-IOV PF device removes all the associated VFs,
111 	 * which will update the bus->devices list and confuse the
112 	 * iterator.  Therefore, iterate in reverse so we remove the VFs
113 	 * first, then the PF.  We do the same in pci_stop_bus_device().
114 	 */
115 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, temp, &parent->devices,
116 					 bus_list) {
117 		pci_dev_get(dev);
118 
119 		/*
120 		 * Release reset_lock during driver unbinding
121 		 * to avoid AB-BA deadlock with device_lock.
122 		 */
123 		up_read(&ctrl->reset_lock);
124 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);
125 		down_read_nested(&ctrl->reset_lock, ctrl->depth);
126 
127 		/*
128 		 * Ensure that no new Requests will be generated from
129 		 * the device.
130 		 */
131 		if (presence) {
132 			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
133 			command &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
134 			command |= PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
135 			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, command);
136 		}
137 		pci_dev_put(dev);
138 	}
139 
140 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
141 }
142