xref: /linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c (revision dfc349402de8e95f6a42e8341e9ea193b718eee3)
1 /*
2  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
8  *
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14  * your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
19  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
20  * details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include "pciehp.h"
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/time.h>
38 
39 /* Global variables */
40 int pciehp_debug;
41 int pciehp_poll_mode;
42 int pciehp_poll_time;
43 int pciehp_force;
44 struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq;
45 
46 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"0.4"
47 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
48 #define DRIVER_DESC	"PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
49 
50 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
53 
54 module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
55 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
56 module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
57 module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if _OSC and OSHP are missing");
62 
63 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
64 
65 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
66 static int enable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
67 static int disable_slot		(struct hotplug_slot *slot);
68 static int get_power_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
69 static int get_attention_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
70 static int get_latch_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
71 static int get_adapter_status	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
72 static int get_max_bus_speed	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
73 static int get_cur_bus_speed	(struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
74 
75 static struct hotplug_slot_ops pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops = {
76 	.set_attention_status =	set_attention_status,
77 	.enable_slot =		enable_slot,
78 	.disable_slot =		disable_slot,
79 	.get_power_status =	get_power_status,
80 	.get_attention_status =	get_attention_status,
81 	.get_latch_status =	get_latch_status,
82 	.get_adapter_status =	get_adapter_status,
83   	.get_max_bus_speed =	get_max_bus_speed,
84   	.get_cur_bus_speed =	get_cur_bus_speed,
85 };
86 
87 /**
88  * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
89  * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
90  */
91 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
92 {
93 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
94 
95 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
96 		 __func__, hotplug_slot_name(hotplug_slot));
97 
98 	kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
99 	kfree(hotplug_slot);
100 }
101 
102 static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
103 {
104 	struct slot *slot = ctrl->slot;
105 	struct hotplug_slot *hotplug = NULL;
106 	struct hotplug_slot_info *info = NULL;
107 	char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
108 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	hotplug = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug), GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!hotplug)
112 		goto out;
113 
114 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
115 	if (!info)
116 		goto out;
117 
118 	/* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
119 	hotplug->info = info;
120 	hotplug->private = slot;
121 	hotplug->release = &release_slot;
122 	hotplug->ops = &pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops;
123 	slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug;
124 	snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
125 
126 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Registering domain:bus:dev=%04x:%02x:00 sun=%x\n",
127 		 pci_domain_nr(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate),
128 		 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate->number, PSN(ctrl));
129 	retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug,
130 				 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
131 	if (retval) {
132 		ctrl_err(ctrl,
133 			 "pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
134 		goto out;
135 	}
136 	get_power_status(hotplug, &info->power_status);
137 	get_attention_status(hotplug, &info->attention_status);
138 	get_latch_status(hotplug, &info->latch_status);
139 	get_adapter_status(hotplug, &info->adapter_status);
140 out:
141 	if (retval) {
142 		kfree(info);
143 		kfree(hotplug);
144 	}
145 	return retval;
146 }
147 
148 static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
149 {
150 	pci_hp_deregister(ctrl->slot->hotplug_slot);
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
155  */
156 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
157 {
158 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
159 
160 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
161 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
162 
163 	hotplug_slot->info->attention_status = status;
164 
165 	if (ATTN_LED(slot->ctrl))
166 		pciehp_set_attention_status(slot, status);
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 
172 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
173 {
174 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
175 
176 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
177 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
178 
179 	return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
180 }
181 
182 
183 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
184 {
185 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
186 
187 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
188 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
189 
190 	return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
191 }
192 
193 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
194 {
195 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
196 	int retval;
197 
198 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
199 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
200 
201 	retval = pciehp_get_power_status(slot, value);
202 	if (retval < 0)
203 		*value = hotplug_slot->info->power_status;
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
209 {
210 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
211 	int retval;
212 
213 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
214 		  __func__, slot_name(slot));
215 
216 	retval = pciehp_get_attention_status(slot, value);
217 	if (retval < 0)
218 		*value = hotplug_slot->info->attention_status;
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
224 {
225 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
226 	int retval;
227 
228 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
229 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
230 
231 	retval = pciehp_get_latch_status(slot, value);
232 	if (retval < 0)
233 		*value = hotplug_slot->info->latch_status;
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
239 {
240 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
241 	int retval;
242 
243 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
244 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
245 
246 	retval = pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, value);
247 	if (retval < 0)
248 		*value = hotplug_slot->info->adapter_status;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static int get_max_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
254 				enum pci_bus_speed *value)
255 {
256 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
257 	int retval;
258 
259 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
260 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
261 
262 	retval = pciehp_get_max_link_speed(slot, value);
263 	if (retval < 0)
264 		*value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static int get_cur_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value)
270 {
271 	struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
272 	int retval;
273 
274 	ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
275 		 __func__, slot_name(slot));
276 
277 	retval = pciehp_get_cur_link_speed(slot, value);
278 	if (retval < 0)
279 		*value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
285 {
286 	int rc;
287 	struct controller *ctrl;
288 	struct slot *slot;
289 	u8 value;
290 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
291 
292 	if (pciehp_force)
293 		dev_info(&dev->device,
294 			 "Bypassing BIOS check for pciehp use on %s\n",
295 			 pci_name(pdev));
296 	else if (pciehp_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(pdev))
297 		goto err_out_none;
298 
299 	ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
300 	if (!ctrl) {
301 		dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
302 		goto err_out_none;
303 	}
304 	set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
305 
306 	/* Setup the slot information structures */
307 	rc = init_slot(ctrl);
308 	if (rc) {
309 		if (rc == -EBUSY)
310 			ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another "
311 				  "hotplug driver\n");
312 		else
313 			ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed\n");
314 		goto err_out_release_ctlr;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
318 	rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
319 	if (rc) {
320 		ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed\n");
321 		goto err_out_release_ctlr;
322 	}
323 
324 	/* Check if slot is occupied */
325 	slot = ctrl->slot;
326 	pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &value);
327 	if (value) {
328 		if (pciehp_force)
329 			pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
330 	} else {
331 		/* Power off slot if not occupied */
332 		if (POWER_CTRL(ctrl)) {
333 			rc = pciehp_power_off_slot(slot);
334 			if (rc)
335 				goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
336 		}
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 
341 err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
342 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
343 err_out_release_ctlr:
344 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
345 err_out_none:
346 	return -ENODEV;
347 }
348 
349 static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
350 {
351 	struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
352 
353 	cleanup_slot(ctrl);
354 	pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
355 }
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
358 static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev)
359 {
360 	dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev)
365 {
366 	dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
367 	if (pciehp_force) {
368 		struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
369 		struct slot *slot;
370 		u8 status;
371 
372 		/* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
373 		pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
374 
375 		slot = ctrl->slot;
376 
377 		/* Check if slot is occupied */
378 		pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &status);
379 		if (status)
380 			pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
381 		else
382 			pciehp_disable_slot(slot);
383 	}
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 #endif /* PM */
387 
388 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
389 	.name		= PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
390 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
391 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
392 
393 	.probe		= pciehp_probe,
394 	.remove		= pciehp_remove,
395 
396 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
397 	.suspend	= pciehp_suspend,
398 	.resume		= pciehp_resume,
399 #endif	/* PM */
400 };
401 
402 static int __init pcied_init(void)
403 {
404 	int retval = 0;
405 
406 	pciehp_firmware_init();
407 	retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
408  	dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
409   	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
410  	if (retval)
411 		dbg("Failure to register service\n");
412 	return retval;
413 }
414 
415 static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
416 {
417 	dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
418 	pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
419 	info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
420 }
421 
422 module_init(pcied_init);
423 module_exit(pcied_cleanup);
424