xref: /linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp.h (revision 3d0fe49454652117522f60bfbefb978ba0e5300b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
9  *
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
13  *
14  */
15 #ifndef _PCIEHP_H
16 #define _PCIEHP_H
17 
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 
26 #include "../pcie/portdrv.h"
27 
28 extern bool pciehp_poll_mode;
29 extern int pciehp_poll_time;
30 
31 /*
32  * Set CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y and boot with 'dyndbg="file pciehp* +p"' to
33  * enable debug messages.
34  */
35 #define ctrl_dbg(ctrl, format, arg...)					\
36 	pci_dbg(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
37 #define ctrl_err(ctrl, format, arg...)					\
38 	pci_err(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
39 #define ctrl_info(ctrl, format, arg...)					\
40 	pci_info(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
41 #define ctrl_warn(ctrl, format, arg...)					\
42 	pci_warn(ctrl->pcie->port, format, ## arg)
43 
44 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE 10
45 
46 /**
47  * struct controller - PCIe hotplug controller
48  * @pcie: pointer to the controller's PCIe port service device
49  * @slot_cap: cached copy of the Slot Capabilities register
50  * @inband_presence_disabled: In-Band Presence Detect Disable supported by
51  *	controller and disabled per spec recommendation (PCIe r5.0, appendix I
52  *	implementation note)
53  * @slot_ctrl: cached copy of the Slot Control register
54  * @ctrl_lock: serializes writes to the Slot Control register
55  * @cmd_started: jiffies when the Slot Control register was last written;
56  *	the next write is allowed 1 second later, absent a Command Completed
57  *	interrupt (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.2)
58  * @cmd_busy: flag set on Slot Control register write, cleared by IRQ handler
59  *	on reception of a Command Completed event
60  * @queue: wait queue to wake up on reception of a Command Completed event,
61  *	used for synchronous writes to the Slot Control register
62  * @pending_events: used by the IRQ handler to save events retrieved from the
63  *	Slot Status register for later consumption by the IRQ thread
64  * @notification_enabled: whether the IRQ was requested successfully
65  * @power_fault_detected: whether a power fault was detected by the hardware
66  *	that has not yet been cleared by the user
67  * @poll_thread: thread to poll for slot events if no IRQ is available,
68  *	enabled with pciehp_poll_mode module parameter
69  * @state: current state machine position
70  * @state_lock: protects reads and writes of @state;
71  *	protects scheduling, execution and cancellation of @button_work
72  * @button_work: work item to turn the slot on or off after 5 seconds
73  *	in response to an Attention Button press
74  * @hotplug_slot: structure registered with the PCI hotplug core
75  * @reset_lock: prevents access to the Data Link Layer Link Active bit in the
76  *	Link Status register and to the Presence Detect State bit in the Slot
77  *	Status register during a slot reset which may cause them to flap
78  * @depth: Number of additional hotplug ports in the path to the root bus,
79  *	used as lock subclass for @reset_lock
80  * @ist_running: flag to keep user request waiting while IRQ thread is running
81  * @request_result: result of last user request submitted to the IRQ thread
82  * @requester: wait queue to wake up on completion of user request,
83  *	used for synchronous slot enable/disable request via sysfs
84  *
85  * PCIe hotplug has a 1:1 relationship between controller and slot, hence
86  * unlike other drivers, the two aren't represented by separate structures.
87  */
88 struct controller {
89 	struct pcie_device *pcie;
90 
91 	u32 slot_cap;				/* capabilities and quirks */
92 	unsigned int inband_presence_disabled:1;
93 
94 	u16 slot_ctrl;				/* control register access */
95 	struct mutex ctrl_lock;
96 	unsigned long cmd_started;
97 	unsigned int cmd_busy:1;
98 	wait_queue_head_t queue;
99 
100 	atomic_t pending_events;		/* event handling */
101 	unsigned int notification_enabled:1;
102 	unsigned int power_fault_detected;
103 	struct task_struct *poll_thread;
104 
105 	u8 state;				/* state machine */
106 	struct mutex state_lock;
107 	struct delayed_work button_work;
108 
109 	struct hotplug_slot hotplug_slot;	/* hotplug core interface */
110 	struct rw_semaphore reset_lock;
111 	unsigned int depth;
112 	unsigned int ist_running;
113 	int request_result;
114 	wait_queue_head_t requester;
115 };
116 
117 /**
118  * DOC: Slot state
119  *
120  * @OFF_STATE: slot is powered off, no subordinate devices are enumerated
121  * @BLINKINGON_STATE: slot will be powered on after the 5 second delay,
122  *	Power Indicator is blinking
123  * @BLINKINGOFF_STATE: slot will be powered off after the 5 second delay,
124  *	Power Indicator is blinking
125  * @POWERON_STATE: slot is currently powering on
126  * @POWEROFF_STATE: slot is currently powering off
127  * @ON_STATE: slot is powered on, subordinate devices have been enumerated
128  */
129 #define OFF_STATE			0
130 #define BLINKINGON_STATE		1
131 #define BLINKINGOFF_STATE		2
132 #define POWERON_STATE			3
133 #define POWEROFF_STATE			4
134 #define ON_STATE			5
135 
136 /**
137  * DOC: Flags to request an action from the IRQ thread
138  *
139  * These are stored together with events read from the Slot Status register,
140  * hence must be greater than its 16-bit width.
141  *
142  * %DISABLE_SLOT: Disable the slot in response to a user request via sysfs or
143  *	an Attention Button press after the 5 second delay
144  * %RERUN_ISR: Used by the IRQ handler to inform the IRQ thread that the
145  *	hotplug port was inaccessible when the interrupt occurred, requiring
146  *	that the IRQ handler is rerun by the IRQ thread after it has made the
147  *	hotplug port accessible by runtime resuming its parents to D0
148  */
149 #define DISABLE_SLOT		(1 << 16)
150 #define RERUN_ISR		(1 << 17)
151 
152 #define ATTN_BUTTN(ctrl)	((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP)
153 #define POWER_CTRL(ctrl)	((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP)
154 #define MRL_SENS(ctrl)		((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_MRLSP)
155 #define ATTN_LED(ctrl)		((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_AIP)
156 #define PWR_LED(ctrl)		((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PIP)
157 #define NO_CMD_CMPL(ctrl)	((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_NCCS)
158 #define PSN(ctrl)		(((ctrl)->slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19)
159 
160 void pciehp_request(struct controller *ctrl, int action);
161 void pciehp_handle_button_press(struct controller *ctrl);
162 void pciehp_handle_disable_request(struct controller *ctrl);
163 void pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(struct controller *ctrl, u32 events);
164 int pciehp_configure_device(struct controller *ctrl);
165 void pciehp_unconfigure_device(struct controller *ctrl, bool presence);
166 void pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work(struct work_struct *work);
167 struct controller *pcie_init(struct pcie_device *dev);
168 int pcie_init_notification(struct controller *ctrl);
169 void pcie_shutdown_notification(struct controller *ctrl);
170 void pcie_clear_hotplug_events(struct controller *ctrl);
171 void pcie_enable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl);
172 void pcie_disable_interrupt(struct controller *ctrl);
173 int pciehp_power_on_slot(struct controller *ctrl);
174 void pciehp_power_off_slot(struct controller *ctrl);
175 void pciehp_get_power_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status);
176 
177 #define INDICATOR_NOOP -1	/* Leave indicator unchanged */
178 void pciehp_set_indicators(struct controller *ctrl, int pwr, int attn);
179 
180 void pciehp_get_latch_status(struct controller *ctrl, u8 *status);
181 int pciehp_query_power_fault(struct controller *ctrl);
182 int pciehp_card_present(struct controller *ctrl);
183 int pciehp_card_present_or_link_active(struct controller *ctrl);
184 int pciehp_check_link_status(struct controller *ctrl);
185 int pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl);
186 void pciehp_release_ctrl(struct controller *ctrl);
187 
188 int pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot);
189 int pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot);
190 int pciehp_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, bool probe);
191 int pciehp_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *status);
192 int pciehp_set_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *h_slot, u8 status);
193 int pciehp_get_raw_indicator_status(struct hotplug_slot *h_slot, u8 *status);
194 
195 int pciehp_slot_reset(struct pcie_device *dev);
196 
197 static inline const char *slot_name(struct controller *ctrl)
198 {
199 	return hotplug_slot_name(&ctrl->hotplug_slot);
200 }
201 
202 static inline struct controller *to_ctrl(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
203 {
204 	return container_of(hotplug_slot, struct controller, hotplug_slot);
205 }
206 
207 #endif				/* _PCIEHP_H */
208