xref: /linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c (revision 5e8d780d745c1619aba81fe7166c5a4b5cad2b84)
1 /*
2  * ACPI PCI HotPlug glue functions to ACPI CA subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Takayoshi Kochi (t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com)
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Hiroshi Aono (h-aono@ap.jp.nec.com)
6  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 NEC Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Matthew Wilcox (matthew.wilcox@hp.com)
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Hewlett Packard
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rajesh Shah (rajesh.shah@intel.com)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  * your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
22  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
23  * details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Send feedback to <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
30  *
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Lifetime rules for pci_dev:
35  *  - The one in acpiphp_func has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
36  *    when the driver is loaded or when an insertion event occurs.  It loses
37  *    a refcount when its ejected or the driver unloads.
38  *  - The one in acpiphp_bridge has its refcount elevated by pci_get_slot()
39  *    when the bridge is scanned and it loses a refcount when the bridge
40  *    is removed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 
51 #include "../pci.h"
52 #include "pci_hotplug.h"
53 #include "acpiphp.h"
54 
55 static LIST_HEAD(bridge_list);
56 
57 #define MY_NAME "acpiphp_glue"
58 
59 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge (acpi_handle, u32, void *);
60 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
61 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus);
62 
63 
64 /*
65  * initialization & terminatation routines
66  */
67 
68 /**
69  * is_ejectable - determine if a slot is ejectable
70  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
71  *
72  * Ejectable slot should satisfy at least these conditions:
73  *
74  *  1. has _ADR method
75  *  2. has _EJ0 method
76  *
77  * optionally
78  *
79  *  1. has _STA method
80  *  2. has _PS0 method
81  *  3. has _PS3 method
82  *  4. ..
83  *
84  */
85 static int is_ejectable(acpi_handle handle)
86 {
87 	acpi_status status;
88 	acpi_handle tmp;
89 
90 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &tmp);
91 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 
95 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
96 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
97 		return 0;
98 	}
99 
100 	return 1;
101 }
102 
103 
104 /* callback routine to check the existence of ejectable slots */
105 static acpi_status
106 is_ejectable_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
107 {
108 	int *count = (int *)context;
109 
110 	if (is_ejectable(handle)) {
111 		(*count)++;
112 		/* only one ejectable slot is enough */
113 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
114 	} else {
115 		return AE_OK;
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 
120 /* callback routine to register each ACPI PCI slot object */
121 static acpi_status
122 register_slot(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
123 {
124 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)context;
125 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
126 	struct acpiphp_func *newfunc;
127 	struct dependent_device *dd;
128 	acpi_handle tmp;
129 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
130 	unsigned long adr, sun;
131 	int device, function, retval;
132 
133 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
134 
135 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
136 		return AE_OK;
137 
138 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
139 
140 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && !(is_dependent_device(handle)))
141 		return AE_OK;
142 
143 	device = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
144 	function = adr & 0xffff;
145 
146 	newfunc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_func), GFP_KERNEL);
147 	if (!newfunc)
148 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
149 
150 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newfunc->sibling);
151 	newfunc->handle = handle;
152 	newfunc->function = function;
153 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
154 		newfunc->flags = FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
155 
156 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &tmp)))
157 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_STA;
158 
159 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS0", &tmp)))
160 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS0;
161 
162 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_PS3", &tmp)))
163 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_PS3;
164 
165 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DCK", &tmp))) {
166 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_HAS_DCK;
167 		/* add to devices dependent on dock station,
168 		 * because this may actually be the dock bridge
169 		 */
170 		dd = alloc_dependent_device(handle);
171                 if (!dd)
172                         err("Can't allocate memory for "
173 				"new dependent device!\n");
174 		else
175 			add_dependent_device(dd);
176 	}
177 
178 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
179 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
180 		sun = -1;
181 
182 	/* search for objects that share the same slot */
183 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next)
184 		if (slot->device == device) {
185 			if (slot->sun != sun)
186 				warn("sibling found, but _SUN doesn't match!\n");
187 			break;
188 		}
189 
190 	if (!slot) {
191 		slot = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
192 		if (!slot) {
193 			kfree(newfunc);
194 			return AE_NO_MEMORY;
195 		}
196 
197 		slot->bridge = bridge;
198 		slot->device = device;
199 		slot->sun = sun;
200 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->funcs);
201 		mutex_init(&slot->crit_sect);
202 
203 		slot->next = bridge->slots;
204 		bridge->slots = slot;
205 
206 		bridge->nr_slots++;
207 
208 		dbg("found ACPI PCI Hotplug slot %d at PCI %04x:%02x:%02x\n",
209 				slot->sun, pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
210 				bridge->pci_bus->number, slot->device);
211 		retval = acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(slot);
212 		if (retval) {
213 			warn("acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot failed(err code = 0x%x)\n", retval);
214 			goto err_exit;
215 		}
216 	}
217 
218 	newfunc->slot = slot;
219 	list_add_tail(&newfunc->sibling, &slot->funcs);
220 
221 	/* associate corresponding pci_dev */
222 	newfunc->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bridge->pci_bus,
223 					 PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
224 	if (newfunc->pci_dev) {
225 		slot->flags |= (SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON);
226 	}
227 
228 	/* if this is a device dependent on a dock station,
229 	 * associate the acpiphp_func to the dependent_device
230  	 * struct.
231 	 */
232 	if ((dd = get_dependent_device(handle))) {
233 		newfunc->flags |= FUNC_IS_DD;
234 		/*
235 		 * we don't want any devices which is dependent
236 		 * on the dock to have it's _EJ0 method executed.
237 		 * because we need to run _DCK first.
238 		 */
239 		newfunc->flags &= ~FUNC_HAS_EJ0;
240 		dd->func = newfunc;
241 		add_pci_dependent_device(dd);
242 	}
243 
244 	/* install notify handler */
245 	if (!(newfunc->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
246 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
247 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
248 					     handle_hotplug_event_func,
249 					     newfunc);
250 
251 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
252 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
253 	} else
254 		status = AE_OK;
255 
256 	return status;
257 
258  err_exit:
259 	bridge->nr_slots--;
260 	bridge->slots = slot->next;
261 	kfree(slot);
262 	kfree(newfunc);
263 
264 	return AE_OK;
265 }
266 
267 
268 /* see if it's worth looking at this bridge */
269 static int detect_ejectable_slots(acpi_handle *bridge_handle)
270 {
271 	acpi_status status;
272 	int count;
273 
274 	count = 0;
275 
276 	/* only check slots defined directly below bridge object */
277 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge_handle, (u32)1,
278 				     is_ejectable_slot, (void *)&count, NULL);
279 
280 	return count;
281 }
282 
283 
284 /* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP hot plug parameters */
285 static void decode_hpp(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
286 {
287 	acpi_status status;
288 
289 	status = acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware(bridge->pci_bus, &bridge->hpp);
290 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
291 	    !bridge->hpp.t0 || (bridge->hpp.t0->revision > 1)) {
292 		/* use default numbers */
293 		printk(KERN_WARNING
294 		       "%s: Could not get hotplug parameters. Use defaults\n",
295 		       __FUNCTION__);
296 		bridge->hpp.t0 = &bridge->hpp.type0_data;
297 		bridge->hpp.t0->revision = 0;
298 		bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size = 0x10;
299 		bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer = 0x40;
300 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr = 0;
301 		bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr = 0;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 
306 
307 /* initialize miscellaneous stuff for both root and PCI-to-PCI bridge */
308 static void init_bridge_misc(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
309 {
310 	acpi_status status;
311 
312 	/* decode ACPI 2.0 _HPP (hot plug parameters) */
313 	decode_hpp(bridge);
314 
315 	/* must be added to the list prior to calling register_slot */
316 	list_add(&bridge->list, &bridge_list);
317 
318 	/* register all slot objects under this bridge */
319 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, bridge->handle, (u32)1,
320 				     register_slot, bridge, NULL);
321 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
322 		list_del(&bridge->list);
323 		return;
324 	}
325 
326 	/* install notify handler */
327 	if (bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) {
328 		if ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func) {
329 			status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
330 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
331 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
332 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
333 				err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
334 		}
335 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->handle,
336 					     ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
337 					     handle_hotplug_event_bridge,
338 					     bridge);
339 
340 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
341 			err("failed to register interrupt notify handler\n");
342 		}
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 
347 /* find acpiphp_func from acpiphp_bridge */
348 static struct acpiphp_func *acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(acpi_handle handle)
349 {
350 	struct list_head *node, *l;
351 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
352 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
353 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
354 
355 	list_for_each(node, &bridge_list) {
356 		bridge = list_entry(node, struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
357 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
358 			list_for_each(l, &slot->funcs) {
359 				func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func,
360 							sibling);
361 				if (func->handle == handle)
362 					return func;
363 			}
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	return NULL;
368 }
369 
370 
371 static inline void config_p2p_bridge_flags(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
372 {
373 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
374 
375 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
376 					"_STA", &dummy_handle)))
377 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_STA;
378 
379 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
380 					"_EJ0", &dummy_handle)))
381 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0;
382 
383 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
384 					"_PS0", &dummy_handle)))
385 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS0;
386 
387 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(bridge->handle,
388 					"_PS3", &dummy_handle)))
389 		bridge->flags |= BRIDGE_HAS_PS3;
390 
391 	/* is this ejectable p2p bridge? */
392 	if (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) {
393 		struct acpiphp_func *func;
394 
395 		dbg("found ejectable p2p bridge\n");
396 
397 		/* make link between PCI bridge and PCI function */
398 		func = acpiphp_bridge_handle_to_function(bridge->handle);
399 		if (!func)
400 			return;
401 		bridge->func = func;
402 		func->bridge = bridge;
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 
407 /* allocate and initialize host bridge data structure */
408 static void add_host_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_bus *pci_bus)
409 {
410 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
411 
412 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
413 	if (bridge == NULL)
414 		return;
415 
416 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST;
417 	bridge->handle = handle;
418 
419 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_bus;
420 
421 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
422 
423 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
424 }
425 
426 
427 /* allocate and initialize PCI-to-PCI bridge data structure */
428 static void add_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle *handle, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
429 {
430 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
431 
432 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpiphp_bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
433 	if (bridge == NULL) {
434 		err("out of memory\n");
435 		return;
436 	}
437 
438 	bridge->type = BRIDGE_TYPE_P2P;
439 	bridge->handle = handle;
440 	config_p2p_bridge_flags(bridge);
441 
442 	bridge->pci_dev = pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
443 	bridge->pci_bus = pci_dev->subordinate;
444 	if (!bridge->pci_bus) {
445 		err("This is not a PCI-to-PCI bridge!\n");
446 		goto err;
447 	}
448 
449 	spin_lock_init(&bridge->res_lock);
450 
451 	init_bridge_misc(bridge);
452 	return;
453  err:
454 	pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
455 	kfree(bridge);
456 	return;
457 }
458 
459 
460 /* callback routine to find P2P bridges */
461 static acpi_status
462 find_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
463 {
464 	acpi_status status;
465 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
466 	unsigned long tmp;
467 	int device, function;
468 	struct pci_dev *dev;
469 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = context;
470 
471 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ADR", &dummy_handle);
472 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
473 		return AE_OK;		/* continue */
474 
475 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_ADR", NULL, &tmp);
476 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
477 		dbg("%s: _ADR evaluation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
478 		return AE_OK;
479 	}
480 
481 	device = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffff;
482 	function = tmp & 0xffff;
483 
484 	dev = pci_get_slot(pci_bus, PCI_DEVFN(device, function));
485 
486 	if (!dev || !dev->subordinate)
487 		goto out;
488 
489 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
490 	if ((detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) ||
491 		(detect_dependent_devices(handle) > 0)) {
492 		dbg("found PCI-to-PCI bridge at PCI %s\n", pci_name(dev));
493 		add_p2p_bridge(handle, dev);
494 	}
495 
496 	/* search P2P bridges under this p2p bridge */
497 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
498 				     find_p2p_bridge, dev->subordinate, NULL);
499 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
500 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
501 
502  out:
503 	pci_dev_put(dev);
504 	return AE_OK;
505 }
506 
507 
508 /* find hot-pluggable slots, and then find P2P bridge */
509 static int add_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
510 {
511 	acpi_status status;
512 	unsigned long tmp;
513 	int seg, bus;
514 	acpi_handle dummy_handle;
515 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
516 
517 	/* if the bridge doesn't have _STA, we assume it is always there */
518 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STA", &dummy_handle);
519 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
520 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &tmp);
521 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
522 			dbg("%s: _STA evaluation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
523 			return 0;
524 		}
525 		if ((tmp & ACPI_STA_FUNCTIONING) == 0)
526 			/* don't register this object */
527 			return 0;
528 	}
529 
530 	/* get PCI segment number */
531 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SEG", NULL, &tmp);
532 
533 	seg = ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? tmp : 0;
534 
535 	/* get PCI bus number */
536 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_BBN", NULL, &tmp);
537 
538 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
539 		bus = tmp;
540 	} else {
541 		warn("can't get bus number, assuming 0\n");
542 		bus = 0;
543 	}
544 
545 	pci_bus = pci_find_bus(seg, bus);
546 	if (!pci_bus) {
547 		err("Can't find bus %04x:%02x\n", seg, bus);
548 		return 0;
549 	}
550 
551 	/* check if this bridge has ejectable slots */
552 	if (detect_ejectable_slots(handle) > 0) {
553 		dbg("found PCI host-bus bridge with hot-pluggable slots\n");
554 		add_host_bridge(handle, pci_bus);
555 	}
556 
557 	/* search P2P bridges under this host bridge */
558 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
559 				     find_p2p_bridge, pci_bus, NULL);
560 
561 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
562 		warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n", status);
563 
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 
567 static struct acpiphp_bridge *acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
568 {
569 	struct list_head *head;
570 	list_for_each(head, &bridge_list) {
571 		struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge = list_entry(head,
572 						struct acpiphp_bridge, list);
573 		if (bridge->handle == handle)
574 			return bridge;
575 	}
576 
577 	return NULL;
578 }
579 
580 static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
581 {
582 	struct list_head *list, *tmp;
583 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
584 	acpi_status status;
585 	acpi_handle handle = bridge->handle;
586 
587 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
588 					    handle_hotplug_event_bridge);
589 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
590 		err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
591 
592 	if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
593 	    ((bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0) && bridge->func)) {
594 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(bridge->func->handle,
595 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
596 						handle_hotplug_event_func,
597 						bridge->func);
598 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
599 			err("failed to install interrupt notify handler\n");
600 	}
601 
602 	slot = bridge->slots;
603 	while (slot) {
604 		struct acpiphp_slot *next = slot->next;
605 		list_for_each_safe (list, tmp, &slot->funcs) {
606 			struct acpiphp_func *func;
607 			func = list_entry(list, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
608 			if (!(func->flags & FUNC_HAS_DCK)) {
609 				status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(func->handle,
610 						ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
611 						handle_hotplug_event_func);
612 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
613 					err("failed to remove notify handler\n");
614 			}
615 			pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
616 			list_del(list);
617 			kfree(func);
618 		}
619 		acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot(slot);
620 		list_del(&slot->funcs);
621 		kfree(slot);
622 		slot = next;
623 	}
624 
625 	pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev);
626 	list_del(&bridge->list);
627 	kfree(bridge);
628 }
629 
630 static acpi_status
631 cleanup_p2p_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
632 {
633 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
634 
635 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge
636 	   in a depth-first manner */
637 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, (u32)1,
638 				cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
639 
640 	if (!(bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle)))
641 		return AE_OK;
642 	cleanup_bridge(bridge);
643 	return AE_OK;
644 }
645 
646 static void remove_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
647 {
648 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
649 
650 	/* cleanup p2p bridges under this host bridge
651 	   in a depth-first manner */
652 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
653 				(u32)1, cleanup_p2p_bridge, NULL, NULL);
654 
655 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
656 	if (bridge)
657 		cleanup_bridge(bridge);
658 }
659 
660 static struct pci_dev * get_apic_pci_info(acpi_handle handle)
661 {
662 	struct acpi_pci_id id;
663 	struct pci_bus *bus;
664 	struct pci_dev *dev;
665 
666 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &id)))
667 		return NULL;
668 
669 	bus = pci_find_bus(id.segment, id.bus);
670 	if (!bus)
671 		return NULL;
672 
673 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(id.device, id.function));
674 	if (!dev)
675 		return NULL;
676 
677 	if ((dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOAPIC) &&
678 	    (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC_IOXAPIC))
679 	{
680 		pci_dev_put(dev);
681 		return NULL;
682 	}
683 
684 	return dev;
685 }
686 
687 static int get_gsi_base(acpi_handle handle, u32 *gsi_base)
688 {
689 	acpi_status status;
690 	int result = -1;
691 	unsigned long gsb;
692 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
693 	union acpi_object *obj;
694 	void *table;
695 
696 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GSB", NULL, &gsb);
697 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
698 		*gsi_base = (u32)gsb;
699 		return 0;
700 	}
701 
702 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer);
703 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
704 		return -1;
705 
706 	obj = buffer.pointer;
707 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
708 		goto out;
709 
710 	table = obj->buffer.pointer;
711 	switch (((acpi_table_entry_header *)table)->type) {
712 	case ACPI_MADT_IOSAPIC:
713 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_table_iosapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
714 		result = 0;
715 		break;
716 	case ACPI_MADT_IOAPIC:
717 		*gsi_base = ((struct acpi_table_ioapic *)table)->global_irq_base;
718 		result = 0;
719 		break;
720 	default:
721 		break;
722 	}
723  out:
724 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
725 	return result;
726 }
727 
728 static acpi_status
729 ioapic_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
730 {
731 	acpi_status status;
732 	unsigned long sta;
733 	acpi_handle tmp;
734 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
735 	u32 gsi_base;
736 	u64 phys_addr;
737 
738 	/* Evaluate _STA if present */
739 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
740 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta != ACPI_STA_ALL)
741 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
742 
743 	/* Scan only PCI bus scope */
744 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_HID", &tmp);
745 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
746 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
747 
748 	if (get_gsi_base(handle, &gsi_base))
749 		return AE_OK;
750 
751 	pdev = get_apic_pci_info(handle);
752 	if (!pdev)
753 		return AE_OK;
754 
755 	if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
756 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
757 		return AE_OK;
758 	}
759 
760 	pci_set_master(pdev);
761 
762 	if (pci_request_region(pdev, 0, "I/O APIC(acpiphp)")) {
763 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
764 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
765 		return AE_OK;
766 	}
767 
768 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
769 	if (acpi_register_ioapic(handle, phys_addr, gsi_base)) {
770 		pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
771 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
772 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
773 		return AE_OK;
774 	}
775 
776 	return AE_OK;
777 }
778 
779 static int acpiphp_configure_ioapics(acpi_handle handle)
780 {
781 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
782 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ioapic_add, NULL, NULL);
783 	return 0;
784 }
785 
786 static int power_on_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
787 {
788 	acpi_status status;
789 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
790 	struct list_head *l;
791 	int retval = 0;
792 
793 	/* if already enabled, just skip */
794 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON)
795 		goto err_exit;
796 
797 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
798 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
799 
800 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS0) {
801 			dbg("%s: executing _PS0\n", __FUNCTION__);
802 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS0", NULL, NULL);
803 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
804 				warn("%s: _PS0 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
805 				retval = -1;
806 				goto err_exit;
807 			} else
808 				break;
809 		}
810 	}
811 
812 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is enabled */
813 
814 	slot->flags |= SLOT_POWEREDON;
815 
816  err_exit:
817 	return retval;
818 }
819 
820 
821 static int power_off_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
822 {
823 	acpi_status status;
824 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
825 	struct list_head *l;
826 
827 	int retval = 0;
828 
829 	/* if already disabled, just skip */
830 	if ((slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON) == 0)
831 		goto err_exit;
832 
833 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
834 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
835 
836 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_PS3) {
837 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
838 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
839 				warn("%s: _PS3 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
840 				retval = -1;
841 				goto err_exit;
842 			} else
843 				break;
844 		}
845 	}
846 
847 	/* TBD: evaluate _STA to check if the slot is disabled */
848 
849 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_POWEREDON);
850 
851  err_exit:
852 	return retval;
853 }
854 
855 
856 
857 /**
858  * acpiphp_max_busnr - return the highest reserved bus number under
859  * the given bus.
860  * @bus: bus to start search with
861  *
862  */
863 static unsigned char acpiphp_max_busnr(struct pci_bus *bus)
864 {
865 	struct list_head *tmp;
866 	unsigned char max, n;
867 
868 	/*
869 	 * pci_bus_max_busnr will return the highest
870 	 * reserved busnr for all these children.
871 	 * that is equivalent to the bus->subordinate
872 	 * value.  We don't want to use the parent's
873 	 * bus->subordinate value because it could have
874 	 * padding in it.
875 	 */
876 	max = bus->secondary;
877 
878 	list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
879 		n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
880 		if (n > max)
881 			max = n;
882 	}
883 	return max;
884 }
885 
886 
887 /**
888  * acpiphp_bus_add - add a new bus to acpi subsystem
889  * @func: acpiphp_func of the bridge
890  *
891  */
892 static int acpiphp_bus_add(struct acpiphp_func *func)
893 {
894 	acpi_handle phandle;
895 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
896 	int ret_val;
897 
898 	acpi_get_parent(func->handle, &phandle);
899 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
900 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
901 		pdevice = NULL;
902 	}
903 	if (!acpi_bus_get_device(func->handle, &device)) {
904 		dbg("bus exists... trim\n");
905 		/* this shouldn't be in here, so remove
906 		 * the bus then re-add it...
907 		 */
908 		ret_val = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
909 		dbg("acpi_bus_trim return %x\n", ret_val);
910 	}
911 
912 	ret_val = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, func->handle,
913 		ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
914 	if (ret_val) {
915 		dbg("error adding bus, %x\n",
916 			-ret_val);
917 		goto acpiphp_bus_add_out;
918 	}
919 	/*
920 	 * try to start anyway.  We could have failed to add
921 	 * simply because this bus had previously been added
922 	 * on another add.  Don't bother with the return value
923 	 * we just keep going.
924 	 */
925 	ret_val = acpi_bus_start(device);
926 
927 acpiphp_bus_add_out:
928 	return ret_val;
929 }
930 
931 
932 /**
933  * acpiphp_bus_trim - trim a bus from acpi subsystem
934  * @handle: handle to acpi namespace
935  *
936  */
937 int acpiphp_bus_trim(acpi_handle handle)
938 {
939 	struct acpi_device *device;
940 	int retval;
941 
942 	retval = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
943 	if (retval) {
944 		dbg("acpi_device not found\n");
945 		return retval;
946 	}
947 
948 	retval = acpi_bus_trim(device, 1);
949 	if (retval)
950 		err("cannot remove from acpi list\n");
951 
952 	return retval;
953 }
954 
955 /**
956  * enable_device - enable, configure a slot
957  * @slot: slot to be enabled
958  *
959  * This function should be called per *physical slot*,
960  * not per each slot object in ACPI namespace.
961  *
962  */
963 static int enable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
964 {
965 	struct pci_dev *dev;
966 	struct pci_bus *bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
967 	struct list_head *l;
968 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
969 	int retval = 0;
970 	int num, max, pass;
971 	acpi_status status;
972 
973 	if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED)
974 		goto err_exit;
975 
976 	/* sanity check: dev should be NULL when hot-plugged in */
977 	dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
978 	if (dev) {
979 		/* This case shouldn't happen */
980 		err("pci_dev structure already exists.\n");
981 		pci_dev_put(dev);
982 		retval = -1;
983 		goto err_exit;
984 	}
985 
986 	num = pci_scan_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device, 0));
987 	if (num == 0) {
988 		err("No new device found\n");
989 		retval = -1;
990 		goto err_exit;
991 	}
992 
993 	max = acpiphp_max_busnr(bus);
994 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
995 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
996 			if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) != slot->device)
997 				continue;
998 			if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
999 			    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS) {
1000 				max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
1001 				if (pass && dev->subordinate)
1002 					pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
1003 			}
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1008 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1009 		acpiphp_bus_add(func);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1013 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1014 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1015 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1016 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(slot->bridge->handle, bus);
1017 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(slot->bridge->handle);
1018 
1019 	/* associate pci_dev to our representation */
1020 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1021 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1022 		func->pci_dev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1023 							func->function));
1024 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1025 			continue;
1026 
1027 		if (func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1028 		    func->pci_dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1029 			continue;
1030 
1031 		status = find_p2p_bridge(func->handle, (u32)1, bus, NULL);
1032 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1033 			warn("find_p2p_bridge failed (error code = 0x%x)\n",
1034 				status);
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED;
1038 
1039  err_exit:
1040 	return retval;
1041 }
1042 
1043 
1044 /**
1045  * disable_device - disable a slot
1046  */
1047 static int disable_device(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1048 {
1049 	int retval = 0;
1050 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1051 	struct list_head *l;
1052 
1053 	/* is this slot already disabled? */
1054 	if (!(slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED))
1055 		goto err_exit;
1056 
1057 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1058 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1059 
1060 		if (func->bridge) {
1061 			/* cleanup p2p bridges under this P2P bridge */
1062 			cleanup_p2p_bridge(func->bridge->handle,
1063 						(u32)1, NULL, NULL);
1064 			func->bridge = NULL;
1065 		}
1066 
1067 		acpiphp_bus_trim(func->handle);
1068 		/* try to remove anyway.
1069 		 * acpiphp_bus_add might have been failed */
1070 
1071 		if (!func->pci_dev)
1072 			continue;
1073 
1074 		pci_remove_bus_device(func->pci_dev);
1075 		pci_dev_put(func->pci_dev);
1076 		func->pci_dev = NULL;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	slot->flags &= (~SLOT_ENABLED);
1080 
1081  err_exit:
1082 	return retval;
1083 }
1084 
1085 
1086 /**
1087  * get_slot_status - get ACPI slot status
1088  *
1089  * if a slot has _STA for each function and if any one of them
1090  * returned non-zero status, return it
1091  *
1092  * if a slot doesn't have _STA and if any one of its functions'
1093  * configuration space is configured, return 0x0f as a _STA
1094  *
1095  * otherwise return 0
1096  */
1097 static unsigned int get_slot_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1098 {
1099 	acpi_status status;
1100 	unsigned long sta = 0;
1101 	u32 dvid;
1102 	struct list_head *l;
1103 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1104 
1105 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1106 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1107 
1108 		if (func->flags & FUNC_HAS_STA) {
1109 			status = acpi_evaluate_integer(func->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
1110 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sta)
1111 				break;
1112 		} else {
1113 			pci_bus_read_config_dword(slot->bridge->pci_bus,
1114 						  PCI_DEVFN(slot->device,
1115 							    func->function),
1116 						  PCI_VENDOR_ID, &dvid);
1117 			if (dvid != 0xffffffff) {
1118 				sta = ACPI_STA_ALL;
1119 				break;
1120 			}
1121 		}
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	return (unsigned int)sta;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * acpiphp_eject_slot - physically eject the slot
1129  */
1130 static int acpiphp_eject_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1131 {
1132 	acpi_status status;
1133 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1134 	struct list_head *l;
1135 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
1136 	union acpi_object arg;
1137 
1138 	list_for_each (l, &slot->funcs) {
1139 		func = list_entry(l, struct acpiphp_func, sibling);
1140 
1141 		/* We don't want to call _EJ0 on non-existing functions. */
1142 		if ((func->flags & FUNC_HAS_EJ0)) {
1143 			/* _EJ0 method take one argument */
1144 			arg_list.count = 1;
1145 			arg_list.pointer = &arg;
1146 			arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
1147 			arg.integer.value = 1;
1148 
1149 			status = acpi_evaluate_object(func->handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
1150 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1151 				warn("%s: _EJ0 failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
1152 				return -1;
1153 			} else
1154 				break;
1155 		}
1156 	}
1157 	return 0;
1158 }
1159 
1160 /**
1161  * acpiphp_check_bridge - re-enumerate devices
1162  *
1163  * Iterate over all slots under this bridge and make sure that if a
1164  * card is present they are enabled, and if not they are disabled.
1165  */
1166 static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1167 {
1168 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1169 	int retval = 0;
1170 	int enabled, disabled;
1171 
1172 	enabled = disabled = 0;
1173 
1174 	for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1175 		unsigned int status = get_slot_status(slot);
1176 		if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
1177 			if (status == ACPI_STA_ALL)
1178 				continue;
1179 			retval = acpiphp_disable_slot(slot);
1180 			if (retval) {
1181 				err("Error occurred in disabling\n");
1182 				goto err_exit;
1183 			} else {
1184 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1185 			}
1186 			disabled++;
1187 		} else {
1188 			if (status != ACPI_STA_ALL)
1189 				continue;
1190 			retval = acpiphp_enable_slot(slot);
1191 			if (retval) {
1192 				err("Error occurred in enabling\n");
1193 				goto err_exit;
1194 			}
1195 			enabled++;
1196 		}
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	dbg("%s: %d enabled, %d disabled\n", __FUNCTION__, enabled, disabled);
1200 
1201  err_exit:
1202 	return retval;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void program_hpp(struct pci_dev *dev, struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
1206 {
1207 	u16 pci_cmd, pci_bctl;
1208 	struct pci_dev *cdev;
1209 
1210 	/* Program hpp values for this device */
1211 	if (!(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL ||
1212 			(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
1213 			(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)))
1214 		return;
1215 
1216 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
1217 			bridge->hpp.t0->cache_line_size);
1218 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
1219 			bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1220 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_cmd);
1221 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1222 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1223 	else
1224 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_SERR;
1225 	if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1226 		pci_cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1227 	else
1228 		pci_cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_PARITY;
1229 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_cmd);
1230 
1231 	/* Program bridge control value and child devices */
1232 	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
1233 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER,
1234 				bridge->hpp.t0->latency_timer);
1235 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &pci_bctl);
1236 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_serr)
1237 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1238 		else
1239 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
1240 		if (bridge->hpp.t0->enable_perr)
1241 			pci_bctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1242 		else
1243 			pci_bctl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
1244 		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, pci_bctl);
1245 		if (dev->subordinate) {
1246 			list_for_each_entry(cdev, &dev->subordinate->devices,
1247 					bus_list)
1248 				program_hpp(cdev, bridge);
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void acpiphp_set_hpp_values(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_bus *bus)
1254 {
1255 	struct acpiphp_bridge bridge;
1256 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1257 
1258 	memset(&bridge, 0, sizeof(bridge));
1259 	bridge.handle = handle;
1260 	bridge.pci_bus = bus;
1261 	bridge.pci_dev = bus->self;
1262 	decode_hpp(&bridge);
1263 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1264 		program_hpp(dev, &bridge);
1265 
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * Remove devices for which we could not assign resources, call
1270  * arch specific code to fix-up the bus
1271  */
1272 static void acpiphp_sanitize_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1273 {
1274 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1275 	int i;
1276 	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM;
1277 
1278 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1279 		for (i=0; i<PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; i++) {
1280 			struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
1281 			if ((res->flags & type_mask) && !res->start &&
1282 					res->end) {
1283 				/* Could not assign a required resources
1284 				 * for this device, remove it */
1285 				pci_remove_bus_device(dev);
1286 				break;
1287 			}
1288 		}
1289 	}
1290 }
1291 
1292 /* Program resources in newly inserted bridge */
1293 static int acpiphp_configure_bridge (acpi_handle handle)
1294 {
1295 	struct acpi_pci_id pci_id;
1296 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1297 
1298 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_pci_id(handle, &pci_id))) {
1299 		err("cannot get PCI domain and bus number for bridge\n");
1300 		return -EINVAL;
1301 	}
1302 	bus = pci_find_bus(pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1303 	if (!bus) {
1304 		err("cannot find bus %d:%d\n",
1305 				pci_id.segment, pci_id.bus);
1306 		return -EINVAL;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
1310 	pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
1311 	acpiphp_sanitize_bus(bus);
1312 	acpiphp_set_hpp_values(handle, bus);
1313 	pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1314 	acpiphp_configure_ioapics(handle);
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void handle_bridge_insertion(acpi_handle handle, u32 type)
1319 {
1320 	struct acpi_device *device, *pdevice;
1321 	acpi_handle phandle;
1322 
1323 	if ((type != ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) &&
1324 			(type != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)) {
1325 		err("unexpected notification type %d\n", type);
1326 		return;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
1330 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice)) {
1331 		dbg("no parent device, assuming NULL\n");
1332 		pdevice = NULL;
1333 	}
1334 	if (acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1335 		err("cannot add bridge to acpi list\n");
1336 		return;
1337 	}
1338 	if (!acpiphp_configure_bridge(handle) &&
1339 		!acpi_bus_start(device))
1340 		add_bridge(handle);
1341 	else
1342 		err("cannot configure and start bridge\n");
1343 
1344 }
1345 
1346 /*
1347  * ACPI event handlers
1348  */
1349 
1350 /**
1351  * handle_hotplug_event_bridge - handle ACPI event on bridges
1352  *
1353  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1354  * @type: Notify code
1355  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_bridge structure
1356  *
1357  * handles ACPI event notification on {host,p2p} bridges
1358  *
1359  */
1360 static void handle_hotplug_event_bridge(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1361 {
1362 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1363 	char objname[64];
1364 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1365 				      .pointer = objname };
1366 	struct acpi_device *device;
1367 
1368 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1369 		/* This bridge must have just been physically inserted */
1370 		handle_bridge_insertion(handle, type);
1371 		return;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	bridge = acpiphp_handle_to_bridge(handle);
1375 	if (!bridge) {
1376 		err("cannot get bridge info\n");
1377 		return;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1381 
1382 	switch (type) {
1383 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1384 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1385 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1386 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1387 		break;
1388 
1389 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1390 		/* device check */
1391 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1392 		acpiphp_check_bridge(bridge);
1393 		break;
1394 
1395 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1396 		/* wake event */
1397 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1398 		break;
1399 
1400 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1401 		/* request device eject */
1402 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1403 		if ((bridge->type != BRIDGE_TYPE_HOST) &&
1404 		    (bridge->flags & BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0)) {
1405 			struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1406 			slot = bridge->func->slot;
1407 			if (!acpiphp_disable_slot(slot))
1408 				acpiphp_eject_slot(slot);
1409 		}
1410 		break;
1411 
1412 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
1413 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1414 				" to a frequency mismatch\n", objname);
1415 		break;
1416 
1417 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
1418 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s cannot be configured due"
1419 				" to a bus mode mismatch\n", objname);
1420 		break;
1421 
1422 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
1423 		printk(KERN_ERR "Device %s has suffered a power fault\n",
1424 				objname);
1425 		break;
1426 
1427 	default:
1428 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1429 		break;
1430 	}
1431 }
1432 
1433 /**
1434  * handle_hotplug_event_func - handle ACPI event on functions (i.e. slots)
1435  *
1436  * @handle: Notify()'ed acpi_handle
1437  * @type: Notify code
1438  * @context: pointer to acpiphp_func structure
1439  *
1440  * handles ACPI event notification on slots
1441  *
1442  */
1443 void handle_hotplug_event_func(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
1444 {
1445 	struct acpiphp_func *func;
1446 	char objname[64];
1447 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { .length = sizeof(objname),
1448 				      .pointer = objname };
1449 
1450 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1451 
1452 	func = (struct acpiphp_func *)context;
1453 
1454 	switch (type) {
1455 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
1456 		/* bus re-enumerate */
1457 		dbg("%s: Bus check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1458 		acpiphp_enable_slot(func->slot);
1459 		break;
1460 
1461 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
1462 		/* device check : re-enumerate from parent bus */
1463 		dbg("%s: Device check notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1464 		acpiphp_check_bridge(func->slot->bridge);
1465 		break;
1466 
1467 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
1468 		/* wake event */
1469 		dbg("%s: Device wake notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1470 		break;
1471 
1472 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1473 		/* request device eject */
1474 		dbg("%s: Device eject notify on %s\n", __FUNCTION__, objname);
1475 		if (!(acpiphp_disable_slot(func->slot)))
1476 			acpiphp_eject_slot(func->slot);
1477 		break;
1478 
1479 	default:
1480 		warn("notify_handler: unknown event type 0x%x for %s\n", type, objname);
1481 		break;
1482 	}
1483 }
1484 
1485 
1486 static acpi_status
1487 find_root_bridges(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1488 {
1489 	int *count = (int *)context;
1490 
1491 	if (acpi_root_bridge(handle)) {
1492 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1493 				handle_hotplug_event_bridge, NULL);
1494 			(*count)++;
1495 	}
1496 	return AE_OK ;
1497 }
1498 
1499 static struct acpi_pci_driver acpi_pci_hp_driver = {
1500 	.add =		add_bridge,
1501 	.remove =	remove_bridge,
1502 };
1503 
1504 /**
1505  * acpiphp_glue_init - initializes all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1506  *
1507  */
1508 int __init acpiphp_glue_init(void)
1509 {
1510 	int num = 0;
1511 
1512 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1513 			ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_root_bridges, &num, NULL);
1514 
1515 	if (num <= 0)
1516 		return -1;
1517 	else
1518 		acpi_pci_register_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1519 
1520 	return 0;
1521 }
1522 
1523 
1524 /**
1525  * acpiphp_glue_exit - terminates all PCI hotplug - ACPI glue data structures
1526  *
1527  * This function frees all data allocated in acpiphp_glue_init()
1528  */
1529 void __exit acpiphp_glue_exit(void)
1530 {
1531 	acpi_pci_unregister_driver(&acpi_pci_hp_driver);
1532 }
1533 
1534 
1535 /**
1536  * acpiphp_get_num_slots - count number of slots in a system
1537  */
1538 int __init acpiphp_get_num_slots(void)
1539 {
1540 	struct list_head *node;
1541 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1542 	int num_slots;
1543 
1544 	num_slots = 0;
1545 
1546 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1547 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1548 		dbg("Bus %04x:%02x has %d slot%s\n",
1549 				pci_domain_nr(bridge->pci_bus),
1550 				bridge->pci_bus->number, bridge->nr_slots,
1551 				bridge->nr_slots == 1 ? "" : "s");
1552 		num_slots += bridge->nr_slots;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	dbg("Total %d slots\n", num_slots);
1556 	return num_slots;
1557 }
1558 
1559 
1560 #if 0
1561 /**
1562  * acpiphp_for_each_slot - call function for each slot
1563  * @fn: callback function
1564  * @data: context to be passed to callback function
1565  *
1566  */
1567 static int acpiphp_for_each_slot(acpiphp_callback fn, void *data)
1568 {
1569 	struct list_head *node;
1570 	struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge;
1571 	struct acpiphp_slot *slot;
1572 	int retval = 0;
1573 
1574 	list_for_each (node, &bridge_list) {
1575 		bridge = (struct acpiphp_bridge *)node;
1576 		for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
1577 			retval = fn(slot, data);
1578 			if (!retval)
1579 				goto err_exit;
1580 		}
1581 	}
1582 
1583  err_exit:
1584 	return retval;
1585 }
1586 #endif
1587 
1588 
1589 /**
1590  * acpiphp_enable_slot - power on slot
1591  */
1592 int acpiphp_enable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1593 {
1594 	int retval;
1595 
1596 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1597 
1598 	/* wake up all functions */
1599 	retval = power_on_slot(slot);
1600 	if (retval)
1601 		goto err_exit;
1602 
1603 	if (get_slot_status(slot) == ACPI_STA_ALL) {
1604 		/* configure all functions */
1605 		retval = enable_device(slot);
1606 		if (retval)
1607 			power_off_slot(slot);
1608 	} else {
1609 		dbg("%s: Slot status is not ACPI_STA_ALL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1610 		power_off_slot(slot);
1611 	}
1612 
1613  err_exit:
1614 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1615 	return retval;
1616 }
1617 
1618 /**
1619  * acpiphp_disable_slot - power off slot
1620  */
1621 int acpiphp_disable_slot(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1622 {
1623 	int retval = 0;
1624 
1625 	mutex_lock(&slot->crit_sect);
1626 
1627 	/* unconfigure all functions */
1628 	retval = disable_device(slot);
1629 	if (retval)
1630 		goto err_exit;
1631 
1632 	/* power off all functions */
1633 	retval = power_off_slot(slot);
1634 	if (retval)
1635 		goto err_exit;
1636 
1637  err_exit:
1638 	mutex_unlock(&slot->crit_sect);
1639 	return retval;
1640 }
1641 
1642 
1643 /*
1644  * slot enabled:  1
1645  * slot disabled: 0
1646  */
1647 u8 acpiphp_get_power_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1648 {
1649 	return (slot->flags & SLOT_POWEREDON);
1650 }
1651 
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * latch closed:  1
1655  * latch   open:  0
1656  */
1657 u8 acpiphp_get_latch_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1658 {
1659 	unsigned int sta;
1660 
1661 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1662 
1663 	return (sta & ACPI_STA_SHOW_IN_UI) ? 1 : 0;
1664 }
1665 
1666 
1667 /*
1668  * adapter presence : 1
1669  *          absence : 0
1670  */
1671 u8 acpiphp_get_adapter_status(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1672 {
1673 	unsigned int sta;
1674 
1675 	sta = get_slot_status(slot);
1676 
1677 	return (sta == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1678 }
1679 
1680 
1681 /*
1682  * pci address (seg/bus/dev)
1683  */
1684 u32 acpiphp_get_address(struct acpiphp_slot *slot)
1685 {
1686 	u32 address;
1687 	struct pci_bus *pci_bus = slot->bridge->pci_bus;
1688 
1689 	address = (pci_domain_nr(pci_bus) << 16) |
1690 		  (pci_bus->number << 8) |
1691 		  slot->device;
1692 
1693 	return address;
1694 }
1695