1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * PCIe host controller driver for Mobiveil PCIe Host controller 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2018 Mobiveil Inc. 6 * Copyright 2019-2020 NXP 7 * 8 * Author: Subrahmanya Lingappa <l.subrahmanya@mobiveil.co.in> 9 * Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com> 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/init.h> 13 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 14 #include <linux/irq.h> 15 #include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h> 16 #include <linux/irqdomain.h> 17 #include <linux/kernel.h> 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/msi.h> 20 #include <linux/of_pci.h> 21 #include <linux/pci.h> 22 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 25 #include "pcie-mobiveil.h" 26 27 static bool mobiveil_pcie_valid_device(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn) 28 { 29 /* Only one device down on each root port */ 30 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && (devfn > 0)) 31 return false; 32 33 /* 34 * Do not read more than one device on the bus directly 35 * attached to RC 36 */ 37 if ((bus->primary == to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge)->busnr) && (PCI_SLOT(devfn) > 0)) 38 return false; 39 40 return true; 41 } 42 43 /* 44 * mobiveil_pcie_map_bus - routine to get the configuration base of either 45 * root port or endpoint 46 */ 47 static void __iomem *mobiveil_pcie_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, 48 unsigned int devfn, int where) 49 { 50 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata; 51 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 52 u32 value; 53 54 if (!mobiveil_pcie_valid_device(bus, devfn)) 55 return NULL; 56 57 /* RC config access */ 58 if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) 59 return pcie->csr_axi_slave_base + where; 60 61 /* 62 * EP config access (in Config/APIO space) 63 * Program PEX Address base (31..16 bits) with appropriate value 64 * (BDF) in PAB_AXI_AMAP_PEX_WIN_L0 Register. 65 * Relies on pci_lock serialization 66 */ 67 value = bus->number << PAB_BUS_SHIFT | 68 PCI_SLOT(devfn) << PAB_DEVICE_SHIFT | 69 PCI_FUNC(devfn) << PAB_FUNCTION_SHIFT; 70 71 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, value, PAB_AXI_AMAP_PEX_WIN_L(WIN_NUM_0)); 72 73 return rp->config_axi_slave_base + where; 74 } 75 76 static struct pci_ops mobiveil_pcie_ops = { 77 .map_bus = mobiveil_pcie_map_bus, 78 .read = pci_generic_config_read, 79 .write = pci_generic_config_write, 80 }; 81 82 static void mobiveil_pcie_isr(struct irq_desc *desc) 83 { 84 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc); 85 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc); 86 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev; 87 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 88 struct mobiveil_msi *msi = &rp->msi; 89 u32 msi_data, msi_addr_lo, msi_addr_hi; 90 u32 intr_status, msi_status; 91 unsigned long shifted_status; 92 u32 bit, val, mask; 93 94 /* 95 * The core provides a single interrupt for both INTx/MSI messages. 96 * So we'll read both INTx and MSI status 97 */ 98 99 chained_irq_enter(chip, desc); 100 101 /* read INTx status */ 102 val = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_STAT); 103 mask = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_ENB); 104 intr_status = val & mask; 105 106 /* Handle INTx */ 107 if (intr_status & PAB_INTP_INTX_MASK) { 108 shifted_status = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, 109 PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_STAT); 110 shifted_status &= PAB_INTP_INTX_MASK; 111 shifted_status >>= PAB_INTX_START; 112 do { 113 for_each_set_bit(bit, &shifted_status, PCI_NUM_INTX) { 114 int ret; 115 ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(rp->intx_domain, 116 bit + 1); 117 if (ret) 118 dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "unexpected IRQ, INT%d\n", 119 bit); 120 121 /* clear interrupt handled */ 122 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, 123 1 << (PAB_INTX_START + bit), 124 PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_STAT); 125 } 126 127 shifted_status = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, 128 PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_STAT); 129 shifted_status &= PAB_INTP_INTX_MASK; 130 shifted_status >>= PAB_INTX_START; 131 } while (shifted_status != 0); 132 } 133 134 /* read extra MSI status register */ 135 msi_status = readl_relaxed(pcie->apb_csr_base + MSI_STATUS_OFFSET); 136 137 /* handle MSI interrupts */ 138 while (msi_status & 1) { 139 msi_data = readl_relaxed(pcie->apb_csr_base + MSI_DATA_OFFSET); 140 141 /* 142 * MSI_STATUS_OFFSET register gets updated to zero 143 * once we pop not only the MSI data but also address 144 * from MSI hardware FIFO. So keeping these following 145 * two dummy reads. 146 */ 147 msi_addr_lo = readl_relaxed(pcie->apb_csr_base + 148 MSI_ADDR_L_OFFSET); 149 msi_addr_hi = readl_relaxed(pcie->apb_csr_base + 150 MSI_ADDR_H_OFFSET); 151 dev_dbg(dev, "MSI registers, data: %08x, addr: %08x:%08x\n", 152 msi_data, msi_addr_hi, msi_addr_lo); 153 154 generic_handle_domain_irq(msi->dev_domain, msi_data); 155 156 msi_status = readl_relaxed(pcie->apb_csr_base + 157 MSI_STATUS_OFFSET); 158 } 159 160 /* Clear the interrupt status */ 161 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, intr_status, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_STAT); 162 chained_irq_exit(chip, desc); 163 } 164 165 static int mobiveil_pcie_parse_dt(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 166 { 167 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev; 168 struct platform_device *pdev = pcie->pdev; 169 struct device_node *node = dev->of_node; 170 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 171 struct resource *res; 172 173 /* map config resource */ 174 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 175 "config_axi_slave"); 176 rp->config_axi_slave_base = devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(dev, res); 177 if (IS_ERR(rp->config_axi_slave_base)) 178 return PTR_ERR(rp->config_axi_slave_base); 179 rp->ob_io_res = res; 180 181 /* map csr resource */ 182 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 183 "csr_axi_slave"); 184 pcie->csr_axi_slave_base = devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(dev, res); 185 if (IS_ERR(pcie->csr_axi_slave_base)) 186 return PTR_ERR(pcie->csr_axi_slave_base); 187 pcie->pcie_reg_base = res->start; 188 189 /* read the number of windows requested */ 190 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "apio-wins", &pcie->apio_wins)) 191 pcie->apio_wins = MAX_PIO_WINDOWS; 192 193 if (of_property_read_u32(node, "ppio-wins", &pcie->ppio_wins)) 194 pcie->ppio_wins = MAX_PIO_WINDOWS; 195 196 return 0; 197 } 198 199 static void mobiveil_pcie_enable_msi(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 200 { 201 phys_addr_t msg_addr = pcie->pcie_reg_base; 202 struct mobiveil_msi *msi = &pcie->rp.msi; 203 204 msi->num_of_vectors = PCI_NUM_MSI; 205 msi->msi_pages_phys = (phys_addr_t)msg_addr; 206 207 writel_relaxed(lower_32_bits(msg_addr), 208 pcie->apb_csr_base + MSI_BASE_LO_OFFSET); 209 writel_relaxed(upper_32_bits(msg_addr), 210 pcie->apb_csr_base + MSI_BASE_HI_OFFSET); 211 writel_relaxed(4096, pcie->apb_csr_base + MSI_SIZE_OFFSET); 212 writel_relaxed(1, pcie->apb_csr_base + MSI_ENABLE_OFFSET); 213 } 214 215 int mobiveil_host_init(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie, bool reinit) 216 { 217 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 218 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = rp->bridge; 219 u32 value, pab_ctrl, type; 220 struct resource_entry *win; 221 222 pcie->ib_wins_configured = 0; 223 pcie->ob_wins_configured = 0; 224 225 if (!reinit) { 226 /* setup bus numbers */ 227 value = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS); 228 value &= 0xff000000; 229 value |= 0x00ff0100; 230 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, value, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS); 231 } 232 233 /* 234 * program Bus Master Enable Bit in Command Register in PAB Config 235 * Space 236 */ 237 value = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PCI_COMMAND); 238 value |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER; 239 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, value, PCI_COMMAND); 240 241 /* 242 * program PIO Enable Bit to 1 (and PEX PIO Enable to 1) in PAB_CTRL 243 * register 244 */ 245 pab_ctrl = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_CTRL); 246 pab_ctrl |= (1 << AMBA_PIO_ENABLE_SHIFT) | (1 << PEX_PIO_ENABLE_SHIFT); 247 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, pab_ctrl, PAB_CTRL); 248 249 /* 250 * program PIO Enable Bit to 1 and Config Window Enable Bit to 1 in 251 * PAB_AXI_PIO_CTRL Register 252 */ 253 value = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_AXI_PIO_CTRL); 254 value |= APIO_EN_MASK; 255 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, value, PAB_AXI_PIO_CTRL); 256 257 /* Enable PCIe PIO master */ 258 value = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_PEX_PIO_CTRL); 259 value |= 1 << PIO_ENABLE_SHIFT; 260 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, value, PAB_PEX_PIO_CTRL); 261 262 /* 263 * we'll program one outbound window for config reads and 264 * another default inbound window for all the upstream traffic 265 * rest of the outbound windows will be configured according to 266 * the "ranges" field defined in device tree 267 */ 268 269 /* config outbound translation window */ 270 program_ob_windows(pcie, WIN_NUM_0, rp->ob_io_res->start, 0, 271 CFG_WINDOW_TYPE, resource_size(rp->ob_io_res)); 272 273 /* memory inbound translation window */ 274 program_ib_windows(pcie, WIN_NUM_0, 0, 0, MEM_WINDOW_TYPE, IB_WIN_SIZE); 275 276 /* Get the I/O and memory ranges from DT */ 277 resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &bridge->windows) { 278 if (resource_type(win->res) == IORESOURCE_MEM) 279 type = MEM_WINDOW_TYPE; 280 else if (resource_type(win->res) == IORESOURCE_IO) 281 type = IO_WINDOW_TYPE; 282 else 283 continue; 284 285 /* configure outbound translation window */ 286 program_ob_windows(pcie, pcie->ob_wins_configured, 287 win->res->start, 288 win->res->start - win->offset, 289 type, resource_size(win->res)); 290 } 291 292 /* fixup for PCIe class register */ 293 value = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_INTP_AXI_PIO_CLASS); 294 value &= 0xff; 295 value |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL << 8; 296 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, value, PAB_INTP_AXI_PIO_CLASS); 297 298 return 0; 299 } 300 301 static void mobiveil_mask_intx_irq(struct irq_data *data) 302 { 303 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); 304 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp; 305 unsigned long flags; 306 u32 mask, shifted_val; 307 308 rp = &pcie->rp; 309 mask = 1 << ((data->hwirq + PAB_INTX_START) - 1); 310 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->intx_mask_lock, flags); 311 shifted_val = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_ENB); 312 shifted_val &= ~mask; 313 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, shifted_val, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_ENB); 314 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->intx_mask_lock, flags); 315 } 316 317 static void mobiveil_unmask_intx_irq(struct irq_data *data) 318 { 319 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); 320 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp; 321 unsigned long flags; 322 u32 shifted_val, mask; 323 324 rp = &pcie->rp; 325 mask = 1 << ((data->hwirq + PAB_INTX_START) - 1); 326 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rp->intx_mask_lock, flags); 327 shifted_val = mobiveil_csr_readl(pcie, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_ENB); 328 shifted_val |= mask; 329 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, shifted_val, PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_ENB); 330 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rp->intx_mask_lock, flags); 331 } 332 333 static struct irq_chip intx_irq_chip = { 334 .name = "mobiveil_pcie:intx", 335 .irq_enable = mobiveil_unmask_intx_irq, 336 .irq_disable = mobiveil_mask_intx_irq, 337 .irq_mask = mobiveil_mask_intx_irq, 338 .irq_unmask = mobiveil_unmask_intx_irq, 339 }; 340 341 /* routine to setup the INTx related data */ 342 static int mobiveil_pcie_intx_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq, 343 irq_hw_number_t hwirq) 344 { 345 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &intx_irq_chip, handle_level_irq); 346 irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data); 347 348 return 0; 349 } 350 351 /* INTx domain operations structure */ 352 static const struct irq_domain_ops intx_domain_ops = { 353 .map = mobiveil_pcie_intx_map, 354 }; 355 356 static struct irq_chip mobiveil_msi_irq_chip = { 357 .name = "Mobiveil PCIe MSI", 358 .irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq, 359 .irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq, 360 }; 361 362 static struct msi_domain_info mobiveil_msi_domain_info = { 363 .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS | 364 MSI_FLAG_NO_AFFINITY | MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX, 365 .chip = &mobiveil_msi_irq_chip, 366 }; 367 368 static void mobiveil_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg) 369 { 370 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); 371 phys_addr_t addr = pcie->pcie_reg_base + (data->hwirq * sizeof(int)); 372 373 msg->address_lo = lower_32_bits(addr); 374 msg->address_hi = upper_32_bits(addr); 375 msg->data = data->hwirq; 376 377 dev_dbg(&pcie->pdev->dev, "msi#%d address_hi %#x address_lo %#x\n", 378 (int)data->hwirq, msg->address_hi, msg->address_lo); 379 } 380 381 static struct irq_chip mobiveil_msi_bottom_irq_chip = { 382 .name = "Mobiveil MSI", 383 .irq_compose_msi_msg = mobiveil_compose_msi_msg, 384 }; 385 386 static int mobiveil_irq_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, 387 unsigned int virq, 388 unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args) 389 { 390 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = domain->host_data; 391 struct mobiveil_msi *msi = &pcie->rp.msi; 392 unsigned long bit; 393 394 WARN_ON(nr_irqs != 1); 395 mutex_lock(&msi->lock); 396 397 bit = find_first_zero_bit(msi->msi_irq_in_use, msi->num_of_vectors); 398 if (bit >= msi->num_of_vectors) { 399 mutex_unlock(&msi->lock); 400 return -ENOSPC; 401 } 402 403 set_bit(bit, msi->msi_irq_in_use); 404 405 mutex_unlock(&msi->lock); 406 407 irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, bit, &mobiveil_msi_bottom_irq_chip, 408 domain->host_data, handle_level_irq, NULL, NULL); 409 return 0; 410 } 411 412 static void mobiveil_irq_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, 413 unsigned int virq, 414 unsigned int nr_irqs) 415 { 416 struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq); 417 struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); 418 struct mobiveil_msi *msi = &pcie->rp.msi; 419 420 mutex_lock(&msi->lock); 421 422 if (!test_bit(d->hwirq, msi->msi_irq_in_use)) 423 dev_err(&pcie->pdev->dev, "trying to free unused MSI#%lu\n", 424 d->hwirq); 425 else 426 __clear_bit(d->hwirq, msi->msi_irq_in_use); 427 428 mutex_unlock(&msi->lock); 429 } 430 static const struct irq_domain_ops msi_domain_ops = { 431 .alloc = mobiveil_irq_msi_domain_alloc, 432 .free = mobiveil_irq_msi_domain_free, 433 }; 434 435 static int mobiveil_allocate_msi_domains(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 436 { 437 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev; 438 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = of_node_to_fwnode(dev->of_node); 439 struct mobiveil_msi *msi = &pcie->rp.msi; 440 441 mutex_init(&msi->lock); 442 msi->dev_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(NULL, msi->num_of_vectors, 443 &msi_domain_ops, pcie); 444 if (!msi->dev_domain) { 445 dev_err(dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n"); 446 return -ENOMEM; 447 } 448 449 msi->msi_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, 450 &mobiveil_msi_domain_info, 451 msi->dev_domain); 452 if (!msi->msi_domain) { 453 dev_err(dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n"); 454 irq_domain_remove(msi->dev_domain); 455 return -ENOMEM; 456 } 457 458 return 0; 459 } 460 461 static int mobiveil_pcie_init_irq_domain(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 462 { 463 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev; 464 struct device_node *node = dev->of_node; 465 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 466 467 /* setup INTx */ 468 rp->intx_domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, PCI_NUM_INTX, 469 &intx_domain_ops, pcie); 470 471 if (!rp->intx_domain) { 472 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get a INTx IRQ domain\n"); 473 return -ENOMEM; 474 } 475 476 raw_spin_lock_init(&rp->intx_mask_lock); 477 478 /* setup MSI */ 479 return mobiveil_allocate_msi_domains(pcie); 480 } 481 482 static int mobiveil_pcie_integrated_interrupt_init(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 483 { 484 struct platform_device *pdev = pcie->pdev; 485 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 486 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 487 struct resource *res; 488 int ret; 489 490 /* map MSI config resource */ 491 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "apb_csr"); 492 pcie->apb_csr_base = devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(dev, res); 493 if (IS_ERR(pcie->apb_csr_base)) 494 return PTR_ERR(pcie->apb_csr_base); 495 496 /* setup MSI hardware registers */ 497 mobiveil_pcie_enable_msi(pcie); 498 499 rp->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 500 if (rp->irq < 0) 501 return rp->irq; 502 503 /* initialize the IRQ domains */ 504 ret = mobiveil_pcie_init_irq_domain(pcie); 505 if (ret) { 506 dev_err(dev, "Failed creating IRQ Domain\n"); 507 return ret; 508 } 509 510 irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(rp->irq, mobiveil_pcie_isr, pcie); 511 512 /* Enable interrupts */ 513 mobiveil_csr_writel(pcie, (PAB_INTP_INTX_MASK | PAB_INTP_MSI_MASK), 514 PAB_INTP_AMBA_MISC_ENB); 515 516 517 return 0; 518 } 519 520 static int mobiveil_pcie_interrupt_init(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 521 { 522 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 523 524 if (rp->ops->interrupt_init) 525 return rp->ops->interrupt_init(pcie); 526 527 return mobiveil_pcie_integrated_interrupt_init(pcie); 528 } 529 530 static bool mobiveil_pcie_is_bridge(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 531 { 532 u32 header_type; 533 534 header_type = mobiveil_csr_readb(pcie, PCI_HEADER_TYPE); 535 header_type &= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK; 536 537 return header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE; 538 } 539 540 int mobiveil_pcie_host_probe(struct mobiveil_pcie *pcie) 541 { 542 struct mobiveil_root_port *rp = &pcie->rp; 543 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = rp->bridge; 544 struct device *dev = &pcie->pdev->dev; 545 int ret; 546 547 ret = mobiveil_pcie_parse_dt(pcie); 548 if (ret) { 549 dev_err(dev, "Parsing DT failed, ret: %x\n", ret); 550 return ret; 551 } 552 553 if (!mobiveil_pcie_is_bridge(pcie)) 554 return -ENODEV; 555 556 /* 557 * configure all inbound and outbound windows and prepare the RC for 558 * config access 559 */ 560 ret = mobiveil_host_init(pcie, false); 561 if (ret) { 562 dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize host\n"); 563 return ret; 564 } 565 566 ret = mobiveil_pcie_interrupt_init(pcie); 567 if (ret) { 568 dev_err(dev, "Interrupt init failed\n"); 569 return ret; 570 } 571 572 /* Initialize bridge */ 573 bridge->sysdata = pcie; 574 bridge->ops = &mobiveil_pcie_ops; 575 576 ret = mobiveil_bringup_link(pcie); 577 if (ret) { 578 dev_info(dev, "link bring-up failed\n"); 579 return ret; 580 } 581 582 return pci_host_probe(bridge); 583 } 584