xref: /linux/drivers/parport/ieee1284.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * IEEE-1284 implementation for parport.
3  *
4  * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
5  *          Carsten Gross <carsten@sol.wohnheim.uni-ulm.de>
6  *	    Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
7  *          Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk> (largely rewritten)
8  *
9  * This file is responsible for IEEE 1284 negotiation, and for handing
10  * read/write requests to low-level drivers.
11  *
12  * Any part of this program may be used in documents licensed under
13  * the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * Various hacks, Fred Barnes <frmb2@ukc.ac.uk>, 04/2000
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/threads.h>
21 #include <linux/parport.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 
28 #undef DEBUG /* undef me for production */
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_LP_CONSOLE
31 #undef DEBUG /* Don't want a garbled console */
32 #endif
33 
34 #ifdef DEBUG
35 #define DPRINTK(stuff...) printk (stuff)
36 #else
37 #define DPRINTK(stuff...)
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Make parport_wait_peripheral wake up.
41  * It will be useful to call this from an interrupt handler. */
42 static void parport_ieee1284_wakeup (struct parport *port)
43 {
44 	up (&port->physport->ieee1284.irq);
45 }
46 
47 static struct parport *port_from_cookie[PARPORT_MAX];
48 static void timeout_waiting_on_port (unsigned long cookie)
49 {
50 	parport_ieee1284_wakeup (port_from_cookie[cookie % PARPORT_MAX]);
51 }
52 
53 /**
54  *	parport_wait_event - wait for an event on a parallel port
55  *	@port: port to wait on
56  *	@timeout: time to wait (in jiffies)
57  *
58  *	This function waits for up to @timeout jiffies for an
59  *	interrupt to occur on a parallel port.  If the port timeout is
60  *	set to zero, it returns immediately.
61  *
62  *	If an interrupt occurs before the timeout period elapses, this
63  *	function returns zero immediately.  If it times out, it returns
64  *	one.  An error code less than zero indicates an error (most
65  *	likely a pending signal), and the calling code should finish
66  *	what it's doing as soon as it can.
67  */
68 
69 int parport_wait_event (struct parport *port, signed long timeout)
70 {
71 	int ret;
72 	struct timer_list timer;
73 
74 	if (!port->physport->cad->timeout)
75 		/* Zero timeout is special, and we can't down() the
76 		   semaphore. */
77 		return 1;
78 
79 	init_timer_on_stack(&timer);
80 	timer.expires = jiffies + timeout;
81 	timer.function = timeout_waiting_on_port;
82 	port_from_cookie[port->number % PARPORT_MAX] = port;
83 	timer.data = port->number;
84 
85 	add_timer (&timer);
86 	ret = down_interruptible (&port->physport->ieee1284.irq);
87 	if (!del_timer_sync(&timer) && !ret)
88 		/* Timed out. */
89 		ret = 1;
90 
91 	destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer);
92 
93 	return ret;
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  *	parport_poll_peripheral - poll status lines
98  *	@port: port to watch
99  *	@mask: status lines to watch
100  *	@result: desired values of chosen status lines
101  *	@usec: timeout
102  *
103  *	This function busy-waits until the masked status lines have
104  *	the desired values, or until the timeout period elapses.  The
105  *	@mask and @result parameters are bitmasks, with the bits
106  *	defined by the constants in parport.h: %PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
107  *	and so on.
108  *
109  *	This function does not call schedule(); instead it busy-waits
110  *	using udelay().  It currently has a resolution of 5usec.
111  *
112  *	If the status lines take on the desired values before the
113  *	timeout period elapses, parport_poll_peripheral() returns zero
114  *	immediately.  A return value greater than zero indicates
115  *	a timeout.  An error code (less than zero) indicates an error,
116  *	most likely a signal that arrived, and the caller should
117  *	finish what it is doing as soon as possible.
118 */
119 
120 int parport_poll_peripheral(struct parport *port,
121 			    unsigned char mask,
122 			    unsigned char result,
123 			    int usec)
124 {
125 	/* Zero return code is success, >0 is timeout. */
126 	int count = usec / 5 + 2;
127 	int i;
128 	unsigned char status;
129 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
130 		status = parport_read_status (port);
131 		if ((status & mask) == result)
132 			return 0;
133 		if (signal_pending (current))
134 			return -EINTR;
135 		if (need_resched())
136 			break;
137 		if (i >= 2)
138 			udelay (5);
139 	}
140 
141 	return 1;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  *	parport_wait_peripheral - wait for status lines to change in 35ms
146  *	@port: port to watch
147  *	@mask: status lines to watch
148  *	@result: desired values of chosen status lines
149  *
150  *	This function waits until the masked status lines have the
151  *	desired values, or until 35ms have elapsed (see IEEE 1284-1994
152  *	page 24 to 25 for why this value in particular is hardcoded).
153  *	The @mask and @result parameters are bitmasks, with the bits
154  *	defined by the constants in parport.h: %PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
155  *	and so on.
156  *
157  *	The port is polled quickly to start off with, in anticipation
158  *	of a fast response from the peripheral.  This fast polling
159  *	time is configurable (using /proc), and defaults to 500usec.
160  *	If the timeout for this port (see parport_set_timeout()) is
161  *	zero, the fast polling time is 35ms, and this function does
162  *	not call schedule().
163  *
164  *	If the timeout for this port is non-zero, after the fast
165  *	polling fails it uses parport_wait_event() to wait for up to
166  *	10ms, waking up if an interrupt occurs.
167  */
168 
169 int parport_wait_peripheral(struct parport *port,
170 			    unsigned char mask,
171 			    unsigned char result)
172 {
173 	int ret;
174 	int usec;
175 	unsigned long deadline;
176 	unsigned char status;
177 
178 	usec = port->physport->spintime; /* usecs of fast polling */
179 	if (!port->physport->cad->timeout)
180 		/* A zero timeout is "special": busy wait for the
181 		   entire 35ms. */
182 		usec = 35000;
183 
184 	/* Fast polling.
185 	 *
186 	 * This should be adjustable.
187 	 * How about making a note (in the device structure) of how long
188 	 * it takes, so we know for next time?
189 	 */
190 	ret = parport_poll_peripheral (port, mask, result, usec);
191 	if (ret != 1)
192 		return ret;
193 
194 	if (!port->physport->cad->timeout)
195 		/* We may be in an interrupt handler, so we can't poll
196 		 * slowly anyway. */
197 		return 1;
198 
199 	/* 40ms of slow polling. */
200 	deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(40);
201 	while (time_before (jiffies, deadline)) {
202 		if (signal_pending (current))
203 			return -EINTR;
204 
205 		/* Wait for 10ms (or until an interrupt occurs if
206 		 * the handler is set) */
207 		if ((ret = parport_wait_event (port, msecs_to_jiffies(10))) < 0)
208 			return ret;
209 
210 		status = parport_read_status (port);
211 		if ((status & mask) == result)
212 			return 0;
213 
214 		if (!ret) {
215 			/* parport_wait_event didn't time out, but the
216 			 * peripheral wasn't actually ready either.
217 			 * Wait for another 10ms. */
218 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(10));
219 		}
220 	}
221 
222 	return 1;
223 }
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
226 /* Terminate a negotiated mode. */
227 static void parport_ieee1284_terminate (struct parport *port)
228 {
229 	int r;
230 	port = port->physport;
231 
232 	/* EPP terminates differently. */
233 	switch (port->ieee1284.mode) {
234 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPP:
235 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSL:
236 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSWE:
237 		/* Terminate from EPP mode. */
238 
239 		/* Event 68: Set nInit low */
240 		parport_frob_control (port, PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT, 0);
241 		udelay (50);
242 
243 		/* Event 69: Set nInit high, nSelectIn low */
244 		parport_frob_control (port,
245 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT
246 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT,
247 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT
248 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
249 		break;
250 
251 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECP:
252 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPRLE:
253 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPSWE:
254 		/* In ECP we can only terminate from fwd idle phase. */
255 		if (port->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE) {
256 			/* Event 47: Set nInit high */
257 			parport_frob_control (port,
258 					      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
259 					      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
260 					      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
261 					      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
262 
263 			/* Event 49: PError goes high */
264 			r = parport_wait_peripheral (port,
265 						     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
266 						     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
267 			if (r)
268 				DPRINTK (KERN_INFO "%s: Timeout at event 49\n",
269 					 port->name);
270 
271 			parport_data_forward (port);
272 			DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: ECP direction: forward\n",
273 				 port->name);
274 			port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
275 		}
276 
277 		/* fall-though.. */
278 
279 	default:
280 		/* Terminate from all other modes. */
281 
282 		/* Event 22: Set nSelectIn low, nAutoFd high */
283 		parport_frob_control (port,
284 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT
285 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
286 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT);
287 
288 		/* Event 24: nAck goes low */
289 		r = parport_wait_peripheral (port, PARPORT_STATUS_ACK, 0);
290 		if (r)
291 			DPRINTK (KERN_INFO "%s: Timeout at event 24\n",
292 				 port->name);
293 
294 		/* Event 25: Set nAutoFd low */
295 		parport_frob_control (port,
296 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
297 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
298 
299 		/* Event 27: nAck goes high */
300 		r = parport_wait_peripheral (port,
301 					     PARPORT_STATUS_ACK,
302 					     PARPORT_STATUS_ACK);
303 		if (r)
304 			DPRINTK (KERN_INFO "%s: Timeout at event 27\n",
305 				 port->name);
306 
307 		/* Event 29: Set nAutoFd high */
308 		parport_frob_control (port, PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD, 0);
309 	}
310 
311 	port->ieee1284.mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
312 	port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
313 
314 	DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: In compatibility (forward idle) mode\n",
315 		 port->name);
316 }
317 #endif /* IEEE1284 support */
318 
319 /**
320  *	parport_negotiate - negotiate an IEEE 1284 mode
321  *	@port: port to use
322  *	@mode: mode to negotiate to
323  *
324  *	Use this to negotiate to a particular IEEE 1284 transfer mode.
325  *	The @mode parameter should be one of the constants in
326  *	parport.h starting %IEEE1284_MODE_xxx.
327  *
328  *	The return value is 0 if the peripheral has accepted the
329  *	negotiation to the mode specified, -1 if the peripheral is not
330  *	IEEE 1284 compliant (or not present), or 1 if the peripheral
331  *	has rejected the negotiation.
332  */
333 
334 int parport_negotiate (struct parport *port, int mode)
335 {
336 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
337 	if (mode == IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT)
338 		return 0;
339 	printk (KERN_ERR "parport: IEEE1284 not supported in this kernel\n");
340 	return -1;
341 #else
342 	int m = mode & ~IEEE1284_ADDR;
343 	int r;
344 	unsigned char xflag;
345 
346 	port = port->physport;
347 
348 	/* Is there anything to do? */
349 	if (port->ieee1284.mode == mode)
350 		return 0;
351 
352 	/* Is the difference just an address-or-not bit? */
353 	if ((port->ieee1284.mode & ~IEEE1284_ADDR) == (mode & ~IEEE1284_ADDR)){
354 		port->ieee1284.mode = mode;
355 		return 0;
356 	}
357 
358 	/* Go to compatibility forward idle mode */
359 	if (port->ieee1284.mode != IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT)
360 		parport_ieee1284_terminate (port);
361 
362 	if (mode == IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT)
363 		/* Compatibility mode: no negotiation. */
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	switch (mode) {
367 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPSWE:
368 		m = IEEE1284_MODE_ECP;
369 		break;
370 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSL:
371 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSWE:
372 		m = IEEE1284_MODE_EPP;
373 		break;
374 	case IEEE1284_MODE_BECP:
375 		return -ENOSYS; /* FIXME (implement BECP) */
376 	}
377 
378 	if (mode & IEEE1284_EXT_LINK)
379 		m = 1<<7; /* request extensibility link */
380 
381 	port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_NEGOTIATION;
382 
383 	/* Start off with nStrobe and nAutoFd high, and nSelectIn low */
384 	parport_frob_control (port,
385 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE
386 			      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD
387 			      | PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT,
388 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT);
389 	udelay(1);
390 
391 	/* Event 0: Set data */
392 	parport_data_forward (port);
393 	parport_write_data (port, m);
394 	udelay (400); /* Shouldn't need to wait this long. */
395 
396 	/* Event 1: Set nSelectIn high, nAutoFd low */
397 	parport_frob_control (port,
398 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT
399 			      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
400 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
401 
402 	/* Event 2: PError, Select, nFault go high, nAck goes low */
403 	if (parport_wait_peripheral (port,
404 				     PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR
405 				     | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
406 				     | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT
407 				     | PARPORT_STATUS_ACK,
408 				     PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR
409 				     | PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT
410 				     | PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT)) {
411 		/* Timeout */
412 		parport_frob_control (port,
413 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT
414 				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
415 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT);
416 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG
417 			 "%s: Peripheral not IEEE1284 compliant (0x%02X)\n",
418 			 port->name, parport_read_status (port));
419 		port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
420 		return -1; /* Not IEEE1284 compliant */
421 	}
422 
423 	/* Event 3: Set nStrobe low */
424 	parport_frob_control (port,
425 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE,
426 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE);
427 
428 	/* Event 4: Set nStrobe and nAutoFd high */
429 	udelay (5);
430 	parport_frob_control (port,
431 			      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE
432 			      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
433 			      0);
434 
435 	/* Event 6: nAck goes high */
436 	if (parport_wait_peripheral (port,
437 				     PARPORT_STATUS_ACK,
438 				     PARPORT_STATUS_ACK)) {
439 		/* This shouldn't really happen with a compliant device. */
440 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG
441 			 "%s: Mode 0x%02x not supported? (0x%02x)\n",
442 			 port->name, mode, port->ops->read_status (port));
443 		parport_ieee1284_terminate (port);
444 		return 1;
445 	}
446 
447 	xflag = parport_read_status (port) & PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT;
448 
449 	/* xflag should be high for all modes other than nibble (0). */
450 	if (mode && !xflag) {
451 		/* Mode not supported. */
452 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Mode 0x%02x rejected by peripheral\n",
453 			 port->name, mode);
454 		parport_ieee1284_terminate (port);
455 		return 1;
456 	}
457 
458 	/* More to do if we've requested extensibility link. */
459 	if (mode & IEEE1284_EXT_LINK) {
460 		m = mode & 0x7f;
461 		udelay (1);
462 		parport_write_data (port, m);
463 		udelay (1);
464 
465 		/* Event 51: Set nStrobe low */
466 		parport_frob_control (port,
467 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE,
468 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE);
469 
470 		/* Event 52: nAck goes low */
471 		if (parport_wait_peripheral (port, PARPORT_STATUS_ACK, 0)) {
472 			/* This peripheral is _very_ slow. */
473 			DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG
474 				 "%s: Event 52 didn't happen\n",
475 				 port->name);
476 			parport_ieee1284_terminate (port);
477 			return 1;
478 		}
479 
480 		/* Event 53: Set nStrobe high */
481 		parport_frob_control (port,
482 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE,
483 				      0);
484 
485 		/* Event 55: nAck goes high */
486 		if (parport_wait_peripheral (port,
487 					     PARPORT_STATUS_ACK,
488 					     PARPORT_STATUS_ACK)) {
489 			/* This shouldn't really happen with a compliant
490 			 * device. */
491 			DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG
492 				 "%s: Mode 0x%02x not supported? (0x%02x)\n",
493 				 port->name, mode,
494 				 port->ops->read_status (port));
495 			parport_ieee1284_terminate (port);
496 			return 1;
497 		}
498 
499 		/* Event 54: Peripheral sets XFlag to reflect support */
500 		xflag = parport_read_status (port) & PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT;
501 
502 		/* xflag should be high. */
503 		if (!xflag) {
504 			/* Extended mode not supported. */
505 			DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Extended mode 0x%02x not "
506 				 "supported\n", port->name, mode);
507 			parport_ieee1284_terminate (port);
508 			return 1;
509 		}
510 
511 		/* Any further setup is left to the caller. */
512 	}
513 
514 	/* Mode is supported */
515 	DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: In mode 0x%02x\n", port->name, mode);
516 	port->ieee1284.mode = mode;
517 
518 	/* But ECP is special */
519 	if (!(mode & IEEE1284_EXT_LINK) && (m & IEEE1284_MODE_ECP)) {
520 		port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_ECP_SETUP;
521 
522 		/* Event 30: Set nAutoFd low */
523 		parport_frob_control (port,
524 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
525 				      PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
526 
527 		/* Event 31: PError goes high. */
528 		r = parport_wait_peripheral (port,
529 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
530 					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
531 		if (r) {
532 			DPRINTK (KERN_INFO "%s: Timeout at event 31\n",
533 				port->name);
534 		}
535 
536 		port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
537 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: ECP direction: forward\n",
538 			 port->name);
539 	} else switch (mode) {
540 	case IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE:
541 	case IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE:
542 		port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_REV_IDLE;
543 		break;
544 	default:
545 		port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
546 	}
547 
548 
549 	return 0;
550 #endif /* IEEE1284 support */
551 }
552 
553 /* Acknowledge that the peripheral has data available.
554  * Events 18-20, in order to get from Reverse Idle phase
555  * to Host Busy Data Available.
556  * This will most likely be called from an interrupt.
557  * Returns zero if data was available.
558  */
559 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
560 static int parport_ieee1284_ack_data_avail (struct parport *port)
561 {
562 	if (parport_read_status (port) & PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR)
563 		/* Event 18 didn't happen. */
564 		return -1;
565 
566 	/* Event 20: nAutoFd goes high. */
567 	port->ops->frob_control (port, PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD, 0);
568 	port->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_HBUSY_DAVAIL;
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 #endif /* IEEE1284 support */
572 
573 /* Handle an interrupt. */
574 void parport_ieee1284_interrupt (void *handle)
575 {
576 	struct parport *port = handle;
577 	parport_ieee1284_wakeup (port);
578 
579 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
580 	if (port->ieee1284.phase == IEEE1284_PH_REV_IDLE) {
581 		/* An interrupt in this phase means that data
582 		 * is now available. */
583 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Data available\n", port->name);
584 		parport_ieee1284_ack_data_avail (port);
585 	}
586 #endif /* IEEE1284 support */
587 }
588 
589 /**
590  *	parport_write - write a block of data to a parallel port
591  *	@port: port to write to
592  *	@buffer: data buffer (in kernel space)
593  *	@len: number of bytes of data to transfer
594  *
595  *	This will write up to @len bytes of @buffer to the port
596  *	specified, using the IEEE 1284 transfer mode most recently
597  *	negotiated to (using parport_negotiate()), as long as that
598  *	mode supports forward transfers (host to peripheral).
599  *
600  *	It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the first
601  *	@len bytes of @buffer are valid.
602  *
603  *	This function returns the number of bytes transferred (if zero
604  *	or positive), or else an error code.
605  */
606 
607 ssize_t parport_write (struct parport *port, const void *buffer, size_t len)
608 {
609 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
610 	return port->ops->compat_write_data (port, buffer, len, 0);
611 #else
612 	ssize_t retval;
613 	int mode = port->ieee1284.mode;
614 	int addr = mode & IEEE1284_ADDR;
615 	size_t (*fn) (struct parport *, const void *, size_t, int);
616 
617 	/* Ignore the device-ID-request bit and the address bit. */
618 	mode &= ~(IEEE1284_DEVICEID | IEEE1284_ADDR);
619 
620 	/* Use the mode we're in. */
621 	switch (mode) {
622 	case IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE:
623 	case IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE:
624 		parport_negotiate (port, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
625 	case IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT:
626 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using compatibility mode\n",
627 			 port->name);
628 		fn = port->ops->compat_write_data;
629 		break;
630 
631 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPP:
632 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using EPP mode\n", port->name);
633 		if (addr) {
634 			fn = port->ops->epp_write_addr;
635 		} else {
636 			fn = port->ops->epp_write_data;
637 		}
638 		break;
639 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSWE:
640 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using software-emulated EPP mode\n",
641 			port->name);
642 		if (addr) {
643 			fn = parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr;
644 		} else {
645 			fn = parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data;
646 		}
647 		break;
648 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECP:
649 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPRLE:
650 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using ECP mode\n", port->name);
651 		if (addr) {
652 			fn = port->ops->ecp_write_addr;
653 		} else {
654 			fn = port->ops->ecp_write_data;
655 		}
656 		break;
657 
658 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPSWE:
659 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using software-emulated ECP mode\n",
660 			 port->name);
661 		/* The caller has specified that it must be emulated,
662 		 * even if we have ECP hardware! */
663 		if (addr) {
664 			fn = parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr;
665 		} else {
666 			fn = parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data;
667 		}
668 		break;
669 
670 	default:
671 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Unknown mode 0x%02x\n", port->name,
672 			port->ieee1284.mode);
673 		return -ENOSYS;
674 	}
675 
676 	retval = (*fn) (port, buffer, len, 0);
677 	DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: wrote %d/%d bytes\n", port->name, retval, len);
678 	return retval;
679 #endif /* IEEE1284 support */
680 }
681 
682 /**
683  *	parport_read - read a block of data from a parallel port
684  *	@port: port to read from
685  *	@buffer: data buffer (in kernel space)
686  *	@len: number of bytes of data to transfer
687  *
688  *	This will read up to @len bytes of @buffer to the port
689  *	specified, using the IEEE 1284 transfer mode most recently
690  *	negotiated to (using parport_negotiate()), as long as that
691  *	mode supports reverse transfers (peripheral to host).
692  *
693  *	It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the first
694  *	@len bytes of @buffer are available to write to.
695  *
696  *	This function returns the number of bytes transferred (if zero
697  *	or positive), or else an error code.
698  */
699 
700 ssize_t parport_read (struct parport *port, void *buffer, size_t len)
701 {
702 #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
703 	printk (KERN_ERR "parport: IEEE1284 not supported in this kernel\n");
704 	return -ENODEV;
705 #else
706 	int mode = port->physport->ieee1284.mode;
707 	int addr = mode & IEEE1284_ADDR;
708 	size_t (*fn) (struct parport *, void *, size_t, int);
709 
710 	/* Ignore the device-ID-request bit and the address bit. */
711 	mode &= ~(IEEE1284_DEVICEID | IEEE1284_ADDR);
712 
713 	/* Use the mode we're in. */
714 	switch (mode) {
715 	case IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT:
716 		/* if we can tri-state use BYTE mode instead of NIBBLE mode,
717 		 * if that fails, revert to NIBBLE mode -- ought to store somewhere
718 		 * the device's ability to do BYTE mode reverse transfers, so we don't
719 		 * end up needlessly calling negotiate(BYTE) repeately..  (fb)
720 		 */
721 		if ((port->physport->modes & PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE) &&
722 		    !parport_negotiate (port, IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE)) {
723 			/* got into BYTE mode OK */
724 			DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using byte mode\n", port->name);
725 			fn = port->ops->byte_read_data;
726 			break;
727 		}
728 		if (parport_negotiate (port, IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE)) {
729 			return -EIO;
730 		}
731 		/* fall through to NIBBLE */
732 	case IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE:
733 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using nibble mode\n", port->name);
734 		fn = port->ops->nibble_read_data;
735 		break;
736 
737 	case IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE:
738 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using byte mode\n", port->name);
739 		fn = port->ops->byte_read_data;
740 		break;
741 
742 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPP:
743 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using EPP mode\n", port->name);
744 		if (addr) {
745 			fn = port->ops->epp_read_addr;
746 		} else {
747 			fn = port->ops->epp_read_data;
748 		}
749 		break;
750 	case IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSWE:
751 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using software-emulated EPP mode\n",
752 			port->name);
753 		if (addr) {
754 			fn = parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr;
755 		} else {
756 			fn = parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data;
757 		}
758 		break;
759 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECP:
760 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPRLE:
761 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using ECP mode\n", port->name);
762 		fn = port->ops->ecp_read_data;
763 		break;
764 
765 	case IEEE1284_MODE_ECPSWE:
766 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Using software-emulated ECP mode\n",
767 			 port->name);
768 		fn = parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data;
769 		break;
770 
771 	default:
772 		DPRINTK (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Unknown mode 0x%02x\n", port->name,
773 			 port->physport->ieee1284.mode);
774 		return -ENOSYS;
775 	}
776 
777 	return (*fn) (port, buffer, len, 0);
778 #endif /* IEEE1284 support */
779 }
780 
781 /**
782  *	parport_set_timeout - set the inactivity timeout for a device
783  *	@dev: device on a port
784  *	@inactivity: inactivity timeout (in jiffies)
785  *
786  *	This sets the inactivity timeout for a particular device on a
787  *	port.  This affects functions like parport_wait_peripheral().
788  *	The special value 0 means not to call schedule() while dealing
789  *	with this device.
790  *
791  *	The return value is the previous inactivity timeout.
792  *
793  *	Any callers of parport_wait_event() for this device are woken
794  *	up.
795  */
796 
797 long parport_set_timeout (struct pardevice *dev, long inactivity)
798 {
799 	long int old = dev->timeout;
800 
801 	dev->timeout = inactivity;
802 
803 	if (dev->port->physport->cad == dev)
804 		parport_ieee1284_wakeup (dev->port);
805 
806 	return old;
807 }
808 
809 /* Exported symbols for modules. */
810 
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_negotiate);
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_write);
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_read);
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_wait_peripheral);
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_wait_event);
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_set_timeout);
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_ieee1284_interrupt);
818