xref: /linux/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c (revision ed4bc1890b4984d0af447ad3cc1f93541623f8f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
4 **
5 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Grant Grundler <grundler @ parisc-linux x org>
6 **	(c) Copyright 2004 Naresh Kumar Inna <knaresh at india x hp x com>
7 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
8 **
9 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
10 **
11 **
12 **
13 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
14 ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors.
15 **
16 ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules.
17 */
18 
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
29 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
32 #include <asm/io.h>
33 #include <asm/dma.h>		/* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
34 
35 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
36 
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/ropes.h>
42 #include <asm/mckinley.h>	/* for proc_mckinley_root */
43 #include <asm/runway.h>		/* for proc_runway_root */
44 #include <asm/page.h>		/* for PAGE0 */
45 #include <asm/pdc.h>		/* for PDC_MODEL_* */
46 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>		/* for is_pdc_pat() */
47 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
48 
49 #include "iommu.h"
50 
51 #define MODULE_NAME "SBA"
52 
53 /*
54 ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile.
55 ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have
56 ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^)
57 */
58 #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
59 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
60 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
61 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
62 #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
63 #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
64 #undef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
65 
66 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
67 #define DBG_INIT(x...)	printk(x)
68 #else
69 #define DBG_INIT(x...)
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
73 #define DBG_RUN(x...)	printk(x)
74 #else
75 #define DBG_RUN(x...)
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
79 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)	printk(x)
80 #else
81 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
82 #endif
83 
84 
85 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
86 #define DBG_RES(x...)	printk(x)
87 #else
88 #define DBG_RES(x...)
89 #endif
90 
91 #define SBA_INLINE	__inline__
92 
93 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG	0
94 
95 struct sba_device *sba_list;
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sba_list);
97 
98 static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0;
99 
100 /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */
101 static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0;
102 
103 /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */
104 static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0;
105 
106 /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */
107 #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d))
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_AGP_PARISC
110 #define SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
111 #endif /*CONFIG_AGP_PARISC*/
112 
113 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
114 static int sba_reserve_agpgart = 1;
115 module_param(sba_reserve_agpgart, int, 0444);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sba_reserve_agpgart, "Reserve half of IO pdir as AGPGART");
117 #endif
118 
119 
120 /************************************
121 ** SBA register read and write support
122 **
123 ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
124 **  (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
125 **
126 ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses.
127 */
128 #define READ_REG32(addr)	readl(addr)
129 #define READ_REG64(addr)	readq(addr)
130 #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr)	writel((val), (addr))
131 #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr)	writeq((val), (addr))
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
134 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG64(addr)
135 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG64(value, addr)
136 #else
137 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG32(addr)
138 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG32(value, addr)
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
142 
143 /* NOTE: When CONFIG_64BIT isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */
144 
145 /**
146  * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA
147  * @hpa: base address of the sba
148  *
149  * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO
150  * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter).
151  */
152 static void
153 sba_dump_ranges(void __iomem *hpa)
154 {
155 	DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%p\n", hpa);
156 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE));
157 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK));
158 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE  : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE));
159 	DBG_INIT("\n");
160 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE));
161 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK));
162 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE));
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
167  * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
168  *
169  * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
170  */
171 static void sba_dump_tlb(void __iomem *hpa)
172 {
173 	DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", hpa);
174 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
175 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
176 	DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
177 	DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
178 	DBG_INIT("\n");
179 }
180 #else
181 #define sba_dump_ranges(x)
182 #define sba_dump_tlb(x)
183 #endif	/* DEBUG_SBA_INIT */
184 
185 
186 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
187 
188 /**
189  * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
190  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
191  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
192  * @pide: pdir index.
193  *
194  * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
195  */
196 static void
197 sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
198 {
199 	/* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
200 	u64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]);
201 	unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]);
202 	uint rcnt;
203 
204 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
205 		 msg,
206 		 rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
207 
208 	rcnt = 0;
209 	while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
210 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
211 			(rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
212 				? "    -->" : "       ",
213 			rcnt, ptr, *ptr );
214 		rcnt++;
215 		ptr++;
216 	}
217 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
218 }
219 
220 
221 /**
222  * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
223  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
224  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
225  *
226  * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
227  */
228 static int
229 sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
230 {
231 	u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
232 	u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map;	/* resource map ptr */
233 	u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base;	/* pdir ptr */
234 	uint pide = 0;
235 
236 	while (rptr < rptr_end) {
237 		u32 rval = *rptr;
238 		int rcnt = 32;	/* number of bits we might check */
239 
240 		while (rcnt) {
241 			/* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
242 			u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24;
243 			if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000)
244 			{
245 				/*
246 				** BUMMER!  -- res_map != pdir --
247 				** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
248 				*/
249 				sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
250 				return(1);
251 			}
252 			rcnt--;
253 			rval <<= 1;	/* try the next bit */
254 			pptr++;
255 			pide++;
256 		}
257 		rptr++;	/* look at next word of res_map */
258 	}
259 	/* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 
264 /**
265  * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
266  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
267  * @startsg: head of the SG list
268  * @nents: number of entries in SG list
269  *
270  * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
271  */
272 static void
273 sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
274 {
275 	while (nents-- > 0) {
276 		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n",
277 				nents,
278 				(unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg),
279 				sg_dma_len(startsg),
280 				sg_virt(startsg), startsg->length);
281 		startsg++;
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
286 
287 
288 
289 
290 /**************************************************************
291 *
292 *   I/O Pdir Resource Management
293 *
294 *   Bits set in the resource map are in use.
295 *   Each bit can represent a number of pages.
296 *   LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
297 *
298 ***************************************************************/
299 #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1	/* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
300 
301 /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
302 
303 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
304 /* Pluto (aka ZX1) boxes need to set or clear the ibase bits appropriately */
305 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
306 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & (ioc)->iovp_mask)
307 #else
308 /* only support Astro and ancestors. Saves a few cycles in key places */
309 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset))
310 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) (iova)
311 #endif
312 
313 #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp)   ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT)
314 
315 #define RESMAP_MASK(n)    (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
316 #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK   (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
317 
318 static unsigned long ptr_to_pide(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long *res_ptr,
319 				 unsigned int bitshiftcnt)
320 {
321 	return (((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map) << 3)
322 		+ bitshiftcnt;
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
327  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
328  * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
329  *
330  * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
331  * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
332  * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
333  */
334 static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
335 sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
336 		  unsigned long bits_wanted)
337 {
338 	unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
339 	unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
340 	unsigned long pide = ~0UL, tpide;
341 	unsigned long boundary_size;
342 	unsigned long shift;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	boundary_size = dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages(dev, IOVP_SHIFT);
346 
347 #if defined(ZX1_SUPPORT)
348 	BUG_ON(ioc->ibase & ~IOVP_MASK);
349 	shift = ioc->ibase >> IOVP_SHIFT;
350 #else
351 	shift = 0;
352 #endif
353 
354 	if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
355 		/* Search word at a time - no mask needed */
356 		for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) {
357 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, 0);
358 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
359 						     shift,
360 						     boundary_size);
361 			if ((*res_ptr == 0) && !ret) {
362 				*res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
363 				pide = tpide;
364 				break;
365 			}
366 		}
367 		/* point to the next word on next pass */
368 		res_ptr++;
369 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
370 	} else {
371 		/*
372 		** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
373 		** "o" is the alignment.
374 		** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
375 		** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
376 		*/
377 		unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT);
378 		uint bitshiftcnt = ALIGN(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
379 		unsigned long mask;
380 
381 		if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
382 			bitshiftcnt = 0;
383 			res_ptr++;
384 		}
385 		mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt;
386 
387 		DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __func__, o, res_ptr);
388 		while(res_ptr < res_end)
389 		{
390 			DBG_RES("    %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
391 			WARN_ON(mask == 0);
392 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
393 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
394 						     shift,
395 						     boundary_size);
396 			if ((((*res_ptr) & mask) == 0) && !ret) {
397 				*res_ptr |= mask;     /* mark resources busy! */
398 				pide = tpide;
399 				break;
400 			}
401 			mask >>= o;
402 			bitshiftcnt += o;
403 			if (mask == 0) {
404 				mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
405 				bitshiftcnt=0;
406 				res_ptr++;
407 			}
408 		}
409 		/* look in the same word on the next pass */
410 		ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* wrapped ? */
414 	if (res_end <= res_ptr) {
415 		ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
416 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
417 	} else {
418 		ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
419 	}
420 	return (pide);
421 }
422 
423 
424 /**
425  * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
426  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
427  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
428  *
429  * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
430  * resource bit map.
431  */
432 static int
433 sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size)
434 {
435 	unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
436 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
437 	unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16);
438 #endif
439 	unsigned long pide;
440 
441 	pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
442 	if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) {
443 		pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
444 		if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))
445 			panic("%s: I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
446 			      __FILE__, ioc->ioc_hpa);
447 	}
448 
449 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
450 	/* verify the first enable bit is clear */
451 	if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) {
452 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
453 	}
454 #endif
455 
456 	DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
457 		__func__, size, pages_needed, pide,
458 		(uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
459 		ioc->res_bitshift );
460 
461 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
462 	{
463 		unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16);
464 		unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start;
465 		/* check for roll over */
466 		cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ?  -(tmp) : (tmp);
467 	}
468 	ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start;
469 	ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
470 
471 	ioc->used_pages += pages_needed;
472 #endif
473 
474 	return (pide);
475 }
476 
477 
478 /**
479  * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
480  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
481  * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
482  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
483  *
484  * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
485  */
486 static SBA_INLINE void
487 sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
488 {
489 	unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
490 	unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
491 	unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3;	/* convert bit to byte address */
492 	unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
493 
494 	int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
495 
496 	/* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
497 	unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
498 
499 	DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n",
500 		__func__, (uint) iova, size,
501 		bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
502 
503 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
504 	ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted;
505 #endif
506 
507 	*res_ptr &= ~m;
508 }
509 
510 
511 /**************************************************************
512 *
513 *   "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
514 *
515 ***************************************************************/
516 
517 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
518 #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir)
519 #endif
520 
521 typedef unsigned long space_t;
522 #define KERNEL_SPACE 0
523 
524 /**
525  * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
526  * @pdir_ptr:  pointer to IO PDIR entry
527  * @sid: process Space ID - currently only support KERNEL_SPACE
528  * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
529  * @hint: DMA hint set to use for this mapping
530  *
531  * SBA Mapping Routine
532  *
533  * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1)
534  * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by
535  * pdir_ptr (arg0).
536  * Using the bass-ackwards HP bit numbering, Each IO Pdir entry
537  * for Astro/Ike looks like:
538  *
539  *
540  *  0                    19                                 51   55       63
541  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
542  * |V|        U            |            PPN[43:12]            | U  |   VI   |
543  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
544  *
545  * Pluto is basically identical, supports fewer physical address bits:
546  *
547  *  0                       23                              51   55       63
548  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
549  * |V|        U               |         PPN[39:12]            | U  |   VI   |
550  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
551  *
552  *  V  == Valid Bit  (Most Significant Bit is bit 0)
553  *  U  == Unused
554  * PPN == Physical Page Number
555  * VI  == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index)
556  *
557  * LPA instruction output is put into PPN field.
558  * LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction provides the "VI" bits.
559  *
560  * We pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian and the
561  * IOMMU uses little endian for the pdir.
562  */
563 
564 static void SBA_INLINE
565 sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba,
566 		  unsigned long hint)
567 {
568 	u64 pa; /* physical address */
569 	register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */
570 
571 	pa = lpa(vba);
572 	pa &= IOVP_MASK;
573 
574 	asm("lci 0(%1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba));
575 	pa |= (ci >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0xff;  /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */
576 
577 	pa |= SBA_PDIR_VALID_BIT;	/* set "valid" bit */
578 	*pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64(pa);	/* swap and store into I/O Pdir */
579 
580 	/*
581 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
582 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
583 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
584 	 */
585 	asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
586 }
587 
588 
589 /**
590  * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
591  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
592  * @iova:  IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
593  * @byte_cnt:  number of bytes this mapping covers.
594  *
595  * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
596  * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register)
597  * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
598  *
599  * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
600  * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
601  * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
602  * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
603  * allocation routine helps keep that true.
604  */
605 static SBA_INLINE void
606 sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
607 {
608 	u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
609 	u64 *pdir_ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iovp)];
610 
611 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
612 	/* Assert first pdir entry is set.
613 	**
614 	** Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries
615 	** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we look at
616 	** the byte at +7 instead of at +0.
617 	*/
618 	if (0x80 != (((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7])) {
619 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
620 	}
621 #endif
622 
623 	if (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE)
624 	{
625 #if 0
626 		unsigned long entries_per_cacheline = ioc_needs_fdc ?
627 				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(((unsigned long) pdir_ptr))
628 					- (unsigned long) pdir_ptr;
629 				: 262144;
630 #endif
631 
632 		/* set "size" field for PCOM */
633 		iovp |= get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT;
634 
635 		do {
636 			/* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
637 			((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
638 			asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
639 			if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
640 #if 0
641 				entries_per_cacheline = L1_CACHE_SHIFT - 3;
642 #endif
643 			}
644 			pdir_ptr++;
645 			byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE;
646 		} while (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE);
647 	} else
648 		iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT;     /* set "size" field for PCOM */
649 
650 	/*
651 	** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit.
652 	** We have to R/M/W the cacheline regardless how much of the
653 	** pdir entry that we clobber.
654 	** The rest of the entry would be useful for debugging if we
655 	** could dump core on HPMC.
656 	*/
657 	((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
658 	asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
659 
660 	WRITE_REG( SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, 0, 0), ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
661 }
662 
663 /**
664  * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support
665  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking
666  * @mask:  number of address bits this PCI device can handle
667  *
668  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
669  */
670 static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
671 {
672 	struct ioc *ioc;
673 
674 	if (dev == NULL) {
675 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
676 		BUG();
677 		return(0);
678 	}
679 
680 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
681 	if (!ioc)
682 		return 0;
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
686 	 * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
687 	 */
688 	return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
689 			(ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
690 }
691 
692 
693 /**
694  * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
695  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
696  * @addr:  driver buffer to map.
697  * @size:  number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
698  * @direction:  R/W or both.
699  *
700  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
701  */
702 static dma_addr_t
703 sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size,
704 	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
705 {
706 	struct ioc *ioc;
707 	unsigned long flags;
708 	dma_addr_t iovp;
709 	dma_addr_t offset;
710 	u64 *pdir_start;
711 	int pide;
712 
713 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
714 	if (!ioc)
715 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
716 
717 	/* save offset bits */
718 	offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK;
719 
720 	/* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */
721 	size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK;
722 
723 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
724 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
725 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()");
726 #endif
727 
728 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
729 	ioc->msingle_calls++;
730 	ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
731 #endif
732 	pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size);
733 	iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT;
734 
735 	DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n",
736 		__func__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
737 
738 	pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
739 
740 	while (size > 0) {
741 		sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long) addr, 0);
742 
743 		DBG_RUN("	pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
744 			pdir_start,
745 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]),
746 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]),
747 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]),
748 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]),
749 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]),
750 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]),
751 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]),
752 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0])
753 			);
754 
755 		addr += IOVP_SIZE;
756 		size -= IOVP_SIZE;
757 		pdir_start++;
758 	}
759 
760 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
761 	asm_io_sync();
762 
763 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
764 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()");
765 #endif
766 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
767 
768 	/* form complete address */
769 	return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG);
770 }
771 
772 
773 static dma_addr_t
774 sba_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
775 		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
776 		unsigned long attrs)
777 {
778 	return sba_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size,
779 			direction);
780 }
781 
782 
783 /**
784  * sba_unmap_page - unmap one IOVA and free resources
785  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
786  * @iova:  IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
787  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
788  * @direction:  R/W or both.
789  *
790  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
791  */
792 static void
793 sba_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
794 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
795 {
796 	struct ioc *ioc;
797 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
798 	struct sba_dma_pair *d;
799 #endif
800 	unsigned long flags;
801 	dma_addr_t offset;
802 
803 	DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __func__, (long) iova, size);
804 
805 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
806 	if (!ioc) {
807 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
808 		return;
809 	}
810 	offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK;
811 	iova ^= offset;        /* clear offset bits */
812 	size += offset;
813 	size = ALIGN(size, IOVP_SIZE);
814 
815 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
816 
817 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
818 	ioc->usingle_calls++;
819 	ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
820 #endif
821 
822 	sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
823 
824 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
825 	/* Delaying when we re-use a IO Pdir entry reduces the number
826 	 * of MMIO reads needed to flush writes to the PCOM register.
827 	 */
828 	d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
829 	d->iova = iova;
830 	d->size = size;
831 	if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) {
832 		int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
833 		while (cnt--) {
834 			sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
835 			d--;
836 		}
837 		ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
838 
839 		READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
840 	}
841 #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
842 	sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
843 
844 	/* If fdc's were issued, force fdc's to be visible now */
845 	asm_io_sync();
846 
847 	READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
848 #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
849 
850 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
851 
852 	/* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support.
853 	** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance.
854 	** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace,
855 	** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines
856 	** are *not* coherent in all cases.  May be hwrev dependent.
857 	** Need to investigate more.
858 	asm volatile("syncdma");
859 	*/
860 }
861 
862 
863 /**
864  * sba_alloc - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
865  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
866  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
867  * @dma_handle:  IOVA of new buffer.
868  *
869  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
870  */
871 static void *sba_alloc(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
872 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
873 {
874 	void *ret;
875 
876 	if (!hwdev) {
877 		/* only support PCI */
878 		*dma_handle = 0;
879 		return NULL;
880 	}
881 
882         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
883 
884 	if (ret) {
885 		memset(ret, 0, size);
886 		*dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, ret, size, 0);
887 	}
888 
889 	return ret;
890 }
891 
892 
893 /**
894  * sba_free - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
895  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
896  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
897  * @vaddr:  virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
898  * @dma_handler:  IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
899  *
900  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
901  */
902 static void
903 sba_free(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
904 		    dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
905 {
906 	sba_unmap_page(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0, 0);
907 	free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
908 }
909 
910 
911 /*
912 ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
913 ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
914 ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
915 */
916 #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL
917 
918 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
919 #define IOMMU_MAP_STATS
920 #endif
921 #include "iommu-helpers.h"
922 
923 #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
924 int dump_run_sg = 0;
925 #endif
926 
927 
928 /**
929  * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
930  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
931  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
932  * @nents:  number of entries in list
933  * @direction:  R/W or both.
934  *
935  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
936  */
937 static int
938 sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
939 	   enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
940 {
941 	struct ioc *ioc;
942 	int coalesced, filled = 0;
943 	unsigned long flags;
944 
945 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents);
946 
947 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
948 	if (!ioc)
949 		return 0;
950 
951 	/* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
952 	if (nents == 1) {
953 		sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev, sg_virt(sglist),
954 						sglist->length, direction);
955 		sg_dma_len(sglist)     = sglist->length;
956 		return 1;
957 	}
958 
959 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
960 
961 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
962 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()"))
963 	{
964 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
965 		panic("Check before sba_map_sg()");
966 	}
967 #endif
968 
969 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
970 	ioc->msg_calls++;
971 #endif
972 
973 	/*
974 	** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
975 	**
976 	** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
977 	** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
978 	** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
979 	** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
980 	*/
981 	coalesced = iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents, sba_alloc_range);
982 
983 	/*
984 	** Program the I/O Pdir
985 	**
986 	** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
987 	** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
988 	** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
989 	** o address contains the virtual address.
990 	*/
991 	filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, 0, sba_io_pdir_entry);
992 
993 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
994 	asm_io_sync();
995 
996 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
997 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()"))
998 	{
999 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
1000 		panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n");
1001 	}
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1005 
1006 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled);
1007 
1008 	return filled;
1009 }
1010 
1011 
1012 /**
1013  * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1014  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1015  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
1016  * @nents:  number of entries in list
1017  * @direction:  R/W or both.
1018  *
1019  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
1020  */
1021 static void
1022 sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
1023 	     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
1024 {
1025 	struct ioc *ioc;
1026 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1027 	unsigned long flags;
1028 #endif
1029 
1030 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries,  %p,%x\n",
1031 		__func__, nents, sg_virt(sglist), sglist->length);
1032 
1033 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1034 	if (!ioc) {
1035 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
1036 		return;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1040 	ioc->usg_calls++;
1041 #endif
1042 
1043 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1044 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1045 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()");
1046 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1047 #endif
1048 
1049 	while (sg_dma_len(sglist) && nents--) {
1050 
1051 		sba_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist),
1052 				direction, 0);
1053 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1054 		ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1055 		ioc->usingle_calls--;	/* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */
1056 #endif
1057 		++sglist;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__,  nents);
1061 
1062 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1063 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1064 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()");
1065 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1066 #endif
1067 
1068 }
1069 
1070 static const struct dma_map_ops sba_ops = {
1071 	.dma_supported =	sba_dma_supported,
1072 	.alloc =		sba_alloc,
1073 	.free =			sba_free,
1074 	.map_page =		sba_map_page,
1075 	.unmap_page =		sba_unmap_page,
1076 	.map_sg =		sba_map_sg,
1077 	.unmap_sg =		sba_unmap_sg,
1078 	.get_sgtable =		dma_common_get_sgtable,
1079 };
1080 
1081 
1082 /**************************************************************************
1083 **
1084 **   SBA PAT PDC support
1085 **
1086 **   o call pdc_pat_cell_module()
1087 **   o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures
1088 **
1089 **************************************************************************/
1090 
1091 static void
1092 sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1093 {
1094 #if 0
1095 /*
1096 ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to
1097 **      PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this
1098 **      burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the
1099 **      PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg
1100 */
1101 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages   = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp);
1102 	FIXME : ???
1103 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi         = PAT_GET_DVI(temp);
1104 	Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address.
1105 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc         = PAT_GET_IOC(temp);
1106 	FIXME : ???
1107 #endif
1108 }
1109 
1110 
1111 /**************************************************************
1112 *
1113 *   Initialization and claim
1114 *
1115 ***************************************************************/
1116 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK	0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */
1117 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL	0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */
1118 static void *
1119 sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size)
1120 {
1121         unsigned long pdir_base;
1122 	unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size);
1123 
1124 	pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order);
1125 	if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base)	{
1126 		panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n",
1127 			__func__);
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	/* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2)
1131 	**	OR newer than ver 2.2
1132 	**	OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA,
1133 	**
1134 	** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug.
1135 	*/
1136 	if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13
1137 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202)
1138 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) )
1139 		return (void *) pdir_base;
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix
1143 	 *
1144 	 * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and
1145 	 * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only
1146 	 * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that
1147 	 * (little-endian)  bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off.
1148 	 *
1149 	 * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the
1150 	 * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB)
1151 	 * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the
1152 	 * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K).
1153 	 *
1154 	 * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the
1155 	 * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy
1156 	 * to test for.
1157 	 *
1158 	 */
1159 	if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) {
1160 		if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) {
1161 			/* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */
1162 			unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12));
1163 			/* release original */
1164 			free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order);
1165 
1166 			pdir_base = new_pdir;
1167 
1168 			/* release excess */
1169 			while (pdir_order < (19-12)) {
1170 				new_pdir += pdir_size;
1171 				free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order);
1172 				pdir_order +=1;
1173 				pdir_size <<=1;
1174 			}
1175 		}
1176 	} else {
1177 		/*
1178 		** 1MB or 2MB Pdir
1179 		** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary.
1180 		*/
1181 		unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */
1182 
1183 		/* release original */
1184 		free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order);
1185 
1186 		/* release first 1MB */
1187 		free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1188 
1189 		pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024;
1190 
1191 		if (pdir_order > (20-12)) {
1192 			/*
1193 			** 2MB Pdir.
1194 			**
1195 			** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used
1196 			** and to reduce the size by 128k.
1197 			*/
1198 			piranha_bad_128k = 1;
1199 
1200 			new_pdir += 3*1024*1024;
1201 			/* release last 1MB */
1202 			free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1203 
1204 			/* release unusable 128KB */
1205 			free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12);
1206 
1207 			pdir_size -= 128*1024;
1208 		}
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size);
1212 	return (void *) pdir_base;
1213 }
1214 
1215 struct ibase_data_struct {
1216 	struct ioc *ioc;
1217 	int ioc_num;
1218 };
1219 
1220 static int setup_ibase_imask_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
1221 {
1222 	/* lba_set_iregs() is in drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c */
1223         extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *, u32, u32);
1224 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1225 	struct ibase_data_struct *ibd = data;
1226 	int rope_num = (lba->hpa.start >> 13) & 0xf;
1227 	if (rope_num >> 3 == ibd->ioc_num)
1228 		lba_set_iregs(lba, ibd->ioc->ibase, ibd->ioc->imask);
1229 	return 0;
1230 }
1231 
1232 /* setup Mercury or Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers. */
1233 static void
1234 setup_ibase_imask(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1235 {
1236 	struct ibase_data_struct ibase_data = {
1237 		.ioc		= ioc,
1238 		.ioc_num	= ioc_num,
1239 	};
1240 
1241 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &ibase_data,
1242 			      setup_ibase_imask_callback);
1243 }
1244 
1245 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1246 static int
1247 sba_ioc_find_quicksilver(struct device *dev, void *data)
1248 {
1249 	int *agp_found = data;
1250 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1251 
1252 	if (IS_QUICKSILVER(lba))
1253 		*agp_found = 1;
1254 	return 0;
1255 }
1256 #endif
1257 
1258 static void
1259 sba_ioc_init_pluto(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1260 {
1261 	u32 iova_space_mask;
1262 	u32 iova_space_size;
1263 	int iov_order, tcnfg;
1264 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1265 	int agp_found = 0;
1266 #endif
1267 	/*
1268 	** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1269 	** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1270 	** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1271 	*/
1272 	ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE) & ~0x1fffffULL;
1273 	iova_space_size = ~(READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + 1;
1274 
1275 	if ((ioc->ibase < 0xfed00000UL) && ((ioc->ibase + iova_space_size) > 0xfee00000UL)) {
1276 		printk("WARNING: IOV space overlaps local config and interrupt message, truncating\n");
1277 		iova_space_size /= 2;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	** iov_order is always based on a 1GB IOVA space since we want to
1282 	** turn on the other half for AGP GART.
1283 	*/
1284 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
1285 	ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1286 
1287 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%p IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1288 		__func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, iova_space_size >> 20,
1289 		iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1290 
1291 	ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1292 						   get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1293 	if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1294 		panic("Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1295 
1296 	memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1297 
1298 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1299 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1300 
1301 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1302 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1303 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1304 
1305 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1306 		ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1307 #endif
1308 
1309 	WARN_ON((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1310 	WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1311 
1312 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1313 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1314 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1315 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;
1316 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1317 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1318 #endif
1319 	sba_dump_tlb(ioc->ioc_hpa);
1320 
1321 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1322 
1323 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK);
1324 
1325 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1326 	/*
1327 	** Setting the upper bits makes checking for bypass addresses
1328 	** a little faster later on.
1329 	*/
1330 	ioc->imask |= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1331 #endif
1332 
1333 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1334 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1335 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1336 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1337 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1338 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1339 		default:
1340 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1341 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1342 			break;
1343 	}
1344 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1348 	** Bit zero == enable bit.
1349 	*/
1350 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1354 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1355 	*/
1356 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1357 
1358 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1362 	** for PCI DMA.  Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1363 	** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1364 	** can just key on any AGP device found in the system.
1365 	** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1366 	** the GART code to handshake on.
1367 	*/
1368 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &agp_found, sba_ioc_find_quicksilver);
1369 
1370 	if (agp_found && sba_reserve_agpgart) {
1371 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reserving %dMb of IOVA space for agpgart\n",
1372 		       __func__, (iova_space_size/2) >> 20);
1373 		ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1374 		ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iova_space_size/2)] = SBA_AGPGART_COOKIE;
1375 	}
1376 #endif /*SBA_AGP_SUPPORT*/
1377 }
1378 
1379 static void
1380 sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1381 {
1382 	u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask;
1383 	unsigned int pdir_size, iov_order, tcnfg;
1384 
1385 	/*
1386 	** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size.
1387 	**
1388 	** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number
1389 	** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they
1390 	** own.  Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA
1391 	** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both
1392 	** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI
1393 	** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD).
1394 	**
1395 	** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used
1396 	** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max.
1397 	*/
1398 
1399 	iova_space_size = (u32) (totalram_pages()/global_ioc_cnt);
1400 
1401 	/* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */
1402 	if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1403 		iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1404 	}
1405 	else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1406 		iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	/*
1410 	** iova space must be log2() in size.
1411 	** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2().
1412 	** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced)
1413 	*/
1414 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT);
1415 
1416 	/* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */
1417 	iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1418 
1419 	ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1420 
1421 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx mem %ldMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1422 			__func__,
1423 			ioc->ioc_hpa,
1424 			(unsigned long) totalram_pages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
1425 			iova_space_size>>20,
1426 			iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1427 
1428 	ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size);
1429 
1430 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1431 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size);
1432 
1433 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1434 	/* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
1435 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1436 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1437 
1438 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1439 			ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1440 #endif
1441 
1442 	WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1443 
1444 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1445 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1446 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1447 
1448 	/*
1449 	** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports:
1450 	**     ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000.
1451 	*/
1452 	ioc->ibase = 0;
1453 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;	/* save it */
1454 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1455 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 	DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%0lx\n",
1459 		__func__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1460 
1461 	/*
1462 	** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint
1463 	** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we
1464 	** can't reprogram them the way drivers want.
1465 	*/
1466 
1467 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1471 	*/
1472 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE);
1473 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK);
1474 
1475 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1476 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1477 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1478 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1479 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1480 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1481 		default:
1482 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1483 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1484 			break;
1485 	}
1486 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to PAGE_SIZE (4k/16k/...) */
1487 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG);
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1491 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1492 	*/
1493 	WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
1494 
1495 	ioc->ibase = 0; /* used by SBA_IOVA and related macros */
1496 
1497 	DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __func__);
1498 }
1499 
1500 
1501 
1502 /**************************************************************************
1503 **
1504 **   SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1505 **
1506 **   o identify SBA chip itself
1507 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1508 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1509 **   o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1510 **
1511 **************************************************************************/
1512 
1513 static void __iomem *ioc_remap(struct sba_device *sba_dev, unsigned int offset)
1514 {
1515 	return ioremap(sba_dev->dev->hpa.start + offset, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1516 }
1517 
1518 static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1519 {
1520 	int i;
1521 	int num_ioc;
1522 	u64 ioc_ctl;
1523 
1524 	if (!is_pdc_pat()) {
1525 		/* Shutdown the USB controller on Astro-based workstations.
1526 		** Once we reprogram the IOMMU, the next DMA performed by
1527 		** USB will HPMC the box. USB is only enabled if a
1528 		** keyboard is present and found.
1529 		**
1530 		** With serial console, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1531 		**   mem_kbd hpa 0xfee003f8 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x7
1532 		**
1533 		** FIXME: Using GFX+USB console at power up but direct
1534 		**	linux to serial console is still broken.
1535 		**	USB could generate DMA so we must reset USB.
1536 		**	The proper sequence would be:
1537 		**	o block console output
1538 		**	o reset USB device
1539 		**	o reprogram serial port
1540 		**	o unblock console output
1541 		*/
1542 		if (PAGE0->mem_kbd.cl_class == CL_KEYBD) {
1543 			pdc_io_reset_devices();
1544 		}
1545 
1546 	}
1547 
1548 
1549 #if 0
1550 printk("sba_hw_init(): mem_boot 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", PAGE0->mem_boot.hpa,
1551 	PAGE0->mem_boot.spa, PAGE0->mem_boot.pad, PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class);
1552 
1553 	/*
1554 	** Need to deal with DMA from LAN.
1555 	**	Maybe use page zero boot device as a handle to talk
1556 	**	to PDC about which device to shutdown.
1557 	**
1558 	** Netbooting, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1559 	** 	mem_boot hpa 0xf4008000 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x1002
1560 	** ARGH! invalid class.
1561 	*/
1562 	if ((PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_RANDOM)
1563 		&& (PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_SEQU)) {
1564 			pdc_io_reset();
1565 	}
1566 #endif
1567 
1568 	if (!IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1569 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1570 		DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->",
1571 			__func__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl);
1572 		ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE);
1573 		ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_DD | IOC_CTRL_D4 | IOC_CTRL_TC;
1574 			/* j6700 v1.6 firmware sets 0x294f */
1575 			/* A500 firmware sets 0x4d */
1576 
1577 		WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1578 
1579 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1580 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1581 		DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl);
1582 #endif
1583 	} /* if !PLUTO */
1584 
1585 	if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1586 		int err;
1587 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET);
1588 		num_ioc = 1;
1589 
1590 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Astro Intr Ack";
1591 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfef00000UL;
1592 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff000000UL - 1) ;
1593 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1594 		BUG_ON(err < 0);
1595 
1596 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1597 		int err;
1598 
1599 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET);
1600 		num_ioc = 1;
1601 
1602 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Pluto Intr/PIOP/VGA";
1603 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfee00000UL;
1604 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff200000UL - 1);
1605 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1606 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1607 
1608 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.name = "IOVA Space";
1609 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.start = 0x40000000UL;
1610 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.end   = 0x50000000UL - 1;
1611 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->iommu_resv));
1612 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1613 	} else {
1614 		/* IKE, REO */
1615 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(0));
1616 		sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(1));
1617 		num_ioc = 2;
1618 
1619 		/* TODO - LOOKUP Ike/Stretch chipset mem map */
1620 	}
1621 	/* XXX: What about Reo Grande? */
1622 
1623 	sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc;
1624 	for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) {
1625 		void __iomem *ioc_hpa = sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa;
1626 		unsigned int j;
1627 
1628 		for (j=0; j < sizeof(u64) * ROPES_PER_IOC; j+=sizeof(u64)) {
1629 
1630 			/*
1631 			 * Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1632 			 * Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1633 			 * Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1634 			 * Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for bcm5701.
1635 			 */
1636 			if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1637 				void __iomem *rope_cfg;
1638 				unsigned long cfg_val;
1639 
1640 				rope_cfg = ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + j;
1641 				cfg_val = READ_REG(rope_cfg);
1642 				cfg_val &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1643 				WRITE_REG(cfg_val, rope_cfg);
1644 			}
1645 
1646 			/*
1647 			** Make sure the box crashes on rope errors.
1648 			*/
1649 			WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL + j);
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		/* flush out the last writes */
1653 		READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1654 
1655 		DBG_INIT("	ioc[%d] ROPE_CFG 0x%Lx  ROPE_DBG 0x%Lx\n",
1656 				i,
1657 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x40),
1658 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x50)
1659 			);
1660 		DBG_INIT("	STATUS_CONTROL 0x%Lx  FLUSH_CTRL 0x%Lx\n",
1661 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x108),
1662 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x400)
1663 			);
1664 
1665 		if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1666 			sba_ioc_init_pluto(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1667 		} else {
1668 			sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1669 		}
1670 	}
1671 }
1672 
1673 static void
1674 sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1675 {
1676 	int i;
1677 
1678 	/* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter)
1679 	** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps
1680 	*/
1681 	sba_dev->next = sba_list;
1682 	sba_list = sba_dev;
1683 
1684 	for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) {
1685 		int res_size;
1686 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1687 		extern void iterate_pages(unsigned long , unsigned long ,
1688 					  void (*)(pte_t * , unsigned long),
1689 					  unsigned long );
1690 		void set_data_memory_break(pte_t * , unsigned long);
1691 #endif
1692 		/* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1693 		res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */
1694 
1695 		/* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */
1696 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1697 			res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64);
1698 		}
1699 
1700 		res_size >>= 3;  /* convert bit count to byte count */
1701 		DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n",
1702 			__func__, res_size);
1703 
1704 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size;
1705 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size));
1706 
1707 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1708 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1709 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1710 #endif
1711 
1712 		if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map)
1713 		{
1714 			panic("%s:%s() could not allocate resource map\n",
1715 			      __FILE__, __func__ );
1716 		}
1717 
1718 		memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size);
1719 		/* next available IOVP - circular search */
1720 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *)
1721 				&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]);
1722 
1723 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1724 		/* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1725 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80;
1726 		sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL;
1727 #endif
1728 
1729 		/* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */
1730 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1731 			/* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */
1732 
1733 			int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1734 			int idx_end   = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1735 			long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]);
1736 			long *p_end   = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]);
1737 
1738 			/* mark that part of the io pdir busy */
1739 			while (p_start < p_end)
1740 				*p_start++ = -1;
1741 
1742 		}
1743 
1744 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1745 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1746 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1747 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base, sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size,
1748 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1749 #endif
1750 
1751 		DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n",
1752 			__func__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	spin_lock_init(&sba_dev->sba_lock);
1756 	ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC;
1757 
1758 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1759 	/*
1760 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
1761 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
1762 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
1763 	 */
1764 	if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
1765 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n");
1766 	} else {
1767 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n");
1768 	}
1769 #endif
1770 }
1771 
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1773 static int sba_proc_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1774 {
1775 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1776 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1777 	int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */
1778 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1779 	unsigned long avg = 0, min, max;
1780 #endif
1781 	int i;
1782 
1783 	seq_printf(m, "%s rev %d.%d\n",
1784 		   sba_dev->name,
1785 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1,
1786 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3);
1787 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR size    : %d bytes (%d entries)\n",
1788 		   (int)((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */
1789 		   total_pages);
1790 
1791 	seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
1792 		   ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3);   /* 8 bits per byte */
1793 
1794 	seq_printf(m, "LMMIO_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1795 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE),
1796 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK),
1797 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE));
1798 
1799 	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1800 		seq_printf(m, "DIR%d_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1801 			   i,
1802 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  + i*0x18),
1803 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  + i*0x18),
1804 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE + i*0x18));
1805 
1806 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1807 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR entries : %ld free  %ld used (%d%%)\n",
1808 		   total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages,
1809 		   (int)(ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
1810 
1811 	min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1812 	for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1813 		avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1814 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1815 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1816 	}
1817 	avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1818 	seq_printf(m, "  Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n",
1819 		   min, avg, max);
1820 
1821 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_single(): %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1822 		   ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages,
1823 		   (int)((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls));
1824 
1825 	/* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */
1826 	min = ioc->usingle_calls;
1827 	max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages;
1828 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_single: %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1829 		   min, max, (int)((max * 1000)/min));
1830 
1831 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_sg()    : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1832 		   ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages,
1833 		   (int)((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls));
1834 
1835 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_sg()  : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1836 		   ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages,
1837 		   (int)((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls));
1838 #endif
1839 
1840 	return 0;
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int
1844 sba_proc_bitmap_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1845 {
1846 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1847 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1848 
1849 	seq_hex_dump(m, "   ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 4, ioc->res_map,
1850 		     ioc->res_size, false);
1851 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1852 
1853 	return 0;
1854 }
1855 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1856 
1857 static const struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] __initconst = {
1858 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb },
1859 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1860 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1861 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1862 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT, 0xc },
1863 	{ 0, }
1864 };
1865 
1866 static int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *);
1867 
1868 static struct parisc_driver sba_driver __refdata = {
1869 	.name =		MODULE_NAME,
1870 	.id_table =	sba_tbl,
1871 	.probe =	sba_driver_callback,
1872 };
1873 
1874 /*
1875 ** Determine if sba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
1876 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
1877 ** have work to do.
1878 */
1879 static int __init sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev)
1880 {
1881 	struct sba_device *sba_dev;
1882 	u32 func_class;
1883 	int i;
1884 	char *version;
1885 	void __iomem *sba_addr = ioremap(dev->hpa.start, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1886 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1887 	struct proc_dir_entry *root;
1888 #endif
1889 
1890 	sba_dump_ranges(sba_addr);
1891 
1892 	/* Read HW Rev First */
1893 	func_class = READ_REG(sba_addr + SBA_FCLASS);
1894 
1895 	if (IS_ASTRO(dev)) {
1896 		unsigned long fclass;
1897 		static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?";
1898 
1899 		/* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */
1900 		fclass = READ_REG(sba_addr);
1901 
1902 		astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7);
1903 		astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3);
1904 		version = astro_rev;
1905 
1906 	} else if (IS_IKE(dev)) {
1907 		static char ike_rev[] = "Ike rev ?";
1908 		ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1909 		version = ike_rev;
1910 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(dev)) {
1911 		static char pluto_rev[]="Pluto ?.?";
1912 		pluto_rev[6] = '0' + (char) ((func_class & 0xf0) >> 4);
1913 		pluto_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0x0f);
1914 		version = pluto_rev;
1915 	} else {
1916 		static char reo_rev[] = "REO rev ?";
1917 		reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1918 		version = reo_rev;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	if (!global_ioc_cnt) {
1922 		global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1923 
1924 		/* Astro and Pluto have one IOC per SBA */
1925 		if ((!IS_ASTRO(dev)) || (!IS_PLUTO(dev)))
1926 			global_ioc_cnt *= 2;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%llx\n",
1930 		MODULE_NAME, version, (unsigned long long)dev->hpa.start);
1931 
1932 	sba_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sba_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1933 	if (!sba_dev) {
1934 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n");
1935 		return -ENOMEM;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	parisc_set_drvdata(dev, sba_dev);
1939 
1940 	for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++)
1941 		spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock));
1942 
1943 	sba_dev->dev = dev;
1944 	sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class;
1945 	sba_dev->name = dev->name;
1946 	sba_dev->sba_hpa = sba_addr;
1947 
1948 	sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev);
1949 	sba_hw_init(sba_dev);
1950 	sba_common_init(sba_dev);
1951 
1952 	hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops;
1953 
1954 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1955 	switch (dev->id.hversion) {
1956 	case PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT:
1957 		root = proc_mckinley_root;
1958 		break;
1959 	case ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT:
1960 	case IKE_MERCED_PORT:
1961 	default:
1962 		root = proc_runway_root;
1963 		break;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu", 0, root, sba_proc_info);
1967 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu-bitmap", 0, root, sba_proc_bitmap_info);
1968 #endif
1969 	return 0;
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973 ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found.
1974 ** This is the only routine which is NOT static.
1975 ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init().
1976 */
1977 void __init sba_init(void)
1978 {
1979 	register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1980 }
1981 
1982 
1983 /**
1984  * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller.
1985  * @dev: The parisc device.
1986  *
1987  * Returns the appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller.
1988  * This is cached and used later for PCI DMA Mapping.
1989  */
1990 void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba)
1991 {
1992 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
1993 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
1994 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
1995 	int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3);	/* rope # */
1996 
1997 	WARN_ON((t != HPHW_IOA) && (t != HPHW_BCPORT));
1998 
1999 	return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]);
2000 }
2001 
2002 
2003 /**
2004  * sba_directed_lmmio - return first directed LMMIO range routed to rope
2005  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2006  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2007  *
2008  * For the given parisc PCI controller, determine if any direct ranges
2009  * are routed down the corresponding rope.
2010  */
2011 void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r)
2012 {
2013 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2014 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2015 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2016 	int i;
2017 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2018 
2019 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2020 
2021 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2022 
2023 	/* Astro has 4 directed ranges. Not sure about Ike/Pluto/et al */
2024 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
2025 		int base, size;
2026 		void __iomem *reg = sba->sba_hpa + i*0x18;
2027 
2028 		base = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE);
2029 		if ((base & 1) == 0)
2030 			continue;	/* not enabled */
2031 
2032 		size = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE);
2033 
2034 		if ((size & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1)) != rope)
2035 			continue;	/* directed down different rope */
2036 
2037 		r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2038 		size = ~ READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK);
2039 		r->end = r->start + size;
2040 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2041 	}
2042 }
2043 
2044 
2045 /**
2046  * sba_distributed_lmmio - return portion of distributed LMMIO range
2047  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2048  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2049  *
2050  * For the given parisc PCI controller, return portion of distributed LMMIO
2051  * range. The distributed LMMIO is always present and it's just a question
2052  * of the base address and size of the range.
2053  */
2054 void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r )
2055 {
2056 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2057 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2058 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2059 	int base, size;
2060 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2061 
2062 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2063 
2064 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2065 
2066 	base = READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE);
2067 	if ((base & 1) == 0) {
2068 		BUG();	/* Gah! Distr Range wasn't enabled! */
2069 		return;
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2073 
2074 	size = (~READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK)) / ROPES_PER_IOC;
2075 	r->start += rope * (size + 1);	/* adjust base for this rope */
2076 	r->end = r->start + size;
2077 	r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2078 }
2079