xref: /linux/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
3 **
4 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Grant Grundler <grundler @ parisc-linux x org>
5 **	(c) Copyright 2004 Naresh Kumar Inna <knaresh at india x hp x com>
6 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
7 **
8 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
9 **
10 **	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 **	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 **      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 **      (at your option) any later version.
14 **
15 **
16 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
17 ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors.
18 **
19 ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules.
20 */
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/dma.h>		/* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
35 
36 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
37 
38 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/ropes.h>
42 #include <asm/mckinley.h>	/* for proc_mckinley_root */
43 #include <asm/runway.h>		/* for proc_runway_root */
44 #include <asm/pdc.h>		/* for PDC_MODEL_* */
45 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>		/* for is_pdc_pat() */
46 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
47 
48 #define MODULE_NAME "SBA"
49 
50 /*
51 ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile.
52 ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have
53 ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^)
54 */
55 #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
56 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
57 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
58 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
59 #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
60 #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
61 #undef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
62 
63 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
64 #define DBG_INIT(x...)	printk(x)
65 #else
66 #define DBG_INIT(x...)
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
70 #define DBG_RUN(x...)	printk(x)
71 #else
72 #define DBG_RUN(x...)
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
76 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)	printk(x)
77 #else
78 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
79 #endif
80 
81 
82 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
83 #define DBG_RES(x...)	printk(x)
84 #else
85 #define DBG_RES(x...)
86 #endif
87 
88 #define SBA_INLINE	__inline__
89 
90 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG	0
91 
92 struct sba_device *sba_list;
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sba_list);
94 
95 static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0;
96 
97 /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */
98 static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0;
99 
100 /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */
101 static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0;
102 
103 /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */
104 #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d))
105 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_AGP_PARISC
107 #define SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
108 #endif /*CONFIG_AGP_PARISC*/
109 
110 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
111 static int sba_reserve_agpgart = 1;
112 module_param(sba_reserve_agpgart, int, 0444);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sba_reserve_agpgart, "Reserve half of IO pdir as AGPGART");
114 #endif
115 
116 #define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((x + ((y)-1)) & ~((y)-1))
117 
118 
119 /************************************
120 ** SBA register read and write support
121 **
122 ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
123 **  (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
124 **
125 ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses.
126 */
127 #define READ_REG32(addr)	readl(addr)
128 #define READ_REG64(addr)	readq(addr)
129 #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr)	writel((val), (addr))
130 #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr)	writeq((val), (addr))
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
133 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG64(addr)
134 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG64(value, addr)
135 #else
136 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG32(addr)
137 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG32(value, addr)
138 #endif
139 
140 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
141 
142 /* NOTE: When CONFIG_64BIT isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */
143 
144 /**
145  * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA
146  * @hpa: base address of the sba
147  *
148  * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO
149  * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter).
150  */
151 static void
152 sba_dump_ranges(void __iomem *hpa)
153 {
154 	DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%p\n", hpa);
155 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE));
156 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK));
157 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE  : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE));
158 	DBG_INIT("\n");
159 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE));
160 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK));
161 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE));
162 }
163 
164 /**
165  * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
166  * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
167  *
168  * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
169  */
170 static void sba_dump_tlb(void __iomem *hpa)
171 {
172 	DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", hpa);
173 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
174 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
175 	DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
176 	DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
177 	DBG_INIT("\n");
178 }
179 #else
180 #define sba_dump_ranges(x)
181 #define sba_dump_tlb(x)
182 #endif	/* DEBUG_SBA_INIT */
183 
184 
185 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
186 
187 /**
188  * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
189  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
190  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
191  * @pide: pdir index.
192  *
193  * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
194  */
195 static void
196 sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
197 {
198 	/* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
199 	u64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]);
200 	unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]);
201 	uint rcnt;
202 
203 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
204 		 msg,
205 		 rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
206 
207 	rcnt = 0;
208 	while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
209 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
210 			(rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
211 				? "    -->" : "       ",
212 			rcnt, ptr, *ptr );
213 		rcnt++;
214 		ptr++;
215 	}
216 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
217 }
218 
219 
220 /**
221  * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
222  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
223  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
224  *
225  * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
226  */
227 static int
228 sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
229 {
230 	u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
231 	u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map;	/* resource map ptr */
232 	u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base;	/* pdir ptr */
233 	uint pide = 0;
234 
235 	while (rptr < rptr_end) {
236 		u32 rval = *rptr;
237 		int rcnt = 32;	/* number of bits we might check */
238 
239 		while (rcnt) {
240 			/* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
241 			u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24;
242 			if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000)
243 			{
244 				/*
245 				** BUMMER!  -- res_map != pdir --
246 				** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
247 				*/
248 				sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
249 				return(1);
250 			}
251 			rcnt--;
252 			rval <<= 1;	/* try the next bit */
253 			pptr++;
254 			pide++;
255 		}
256 		rptr++;	/* look at next word of res_map */
257 	}
258 	/* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 
263 /**
264  * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
265  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
266  * @startsg: head of the SG list
267  * @nents: number of entries in SG list
268  *
269  * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
270  */
271 static void
272 sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
273 {
274 	while (nents-- > 0) {
275 		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n",
276 				nents,
277 				(unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg),
278 				sg_dma_len(startsg),
279 				sg_virt_addr(startsg), startsg->length);
280 		startsg++;
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
285 
286 
287 
288 
289 /**************************************************************
290 *
291 *   I/O Pdir Resource Management
292 *
293 *   Bits set in the resource map are in use.
294 *   Each bit can represent a number of pages.
295 *   LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
296 *
297 ***************************************************************/
298 #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1	/* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
299 
300 /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
301 
302 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
303 /* Pluto (aka ZX1) boxes need to set or clear the ibase bits appropriately */
304 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
305 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & (ioc)->iovp_mask)
306 #else
307 /* only support Astro and ancestors. Saves a few cycles in key places */
308 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset))
309 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) (iova)
310 #endif
311 
312 #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp)   ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT)
313 
314 #define RESMAP_MASK(n)    (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
315 #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK   (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
316 
317 
318 /**
319  * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
320  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
321  * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
322  *
323  * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
324  * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
325  * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
326  */
327 static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
328 sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long bits_wanted)
329 {
330 	unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
331 	unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
332 	unsigned long pide = ~0UL;
333 
334 	if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
335 		/* Search word at a time - no mask needed */
336 		for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) {
337 			if (*res_ptr == 0) {
338 				*res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
339 				pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map);
340 				pide <<= 3;	/* convert to bit address */
341 				break;
342 			}
343 		}
344 		/* point to the next word on next pass */
345 		res_ptr++;
346 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
347 	} else {
348 		/*
349 		** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
350 		** "o" is the alignment.
351 		** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
352 		** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
353 		*/
354 		unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT);
355 		uint bitshiftcnt = ROUNDUP(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
356 		unsigned long mask;
357 
358 		if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
359 			bitshiftcnt = 0;
360 			res_ptr++;
361 		}
362 		mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt;
363 
364 		DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __FUNCTION__, o, res_ptr);
365 		while(res_ptr < res_end)
366 		{
367 			DBG_RES("    %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
368 			WARN_ON(mask == 0);
369 			if(((*res_ptr) & mask) == 0) {
370 				*res_ptr |= mask;     /* mark resources busy! */
371 				pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map);
372 				pide <<= 3;	/* convert to bit address */
373 				pide += bitshiftcnt;
374 				break;
375 			}
376 			mask >>= o;
377 			bitshiftcnt += o;
378 			if (mask == 0) {
379 				mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
380 				bitshiftcnt=0;
381 				res_ptr++;
382 			}
383 		}
384 		/* look in the same word on the next pass */
385 		ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* wrapped ? */
389 	if (res_end <= res_ptr) {
390 		ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
391 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
392 	} else {
393 		ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
394 	}
395 	return (pide);
396 }
397 
398 
399 /**
400  * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
401  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
402  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
403  *
404  * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
405  * resource bit map.
406  */
407 static int
408 sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, size_t size)
409 {
410 	unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
411 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
412 	unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16);
413 #endif
414 	unsigned long pide;
415 
416 	pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed);
417 	if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) {
418 		pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed);
419 		if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))
420 			panic("%s: I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
421 			      __FILE__, ioc->ioc_hpa);
422 	}
423 
424 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
425 	/* verify the first enable bit is clear */
426 	if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) {
427 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
428 	}
429 #endif
430 
431 	DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
432 		__FUNCTION__, size, pages_needed, pide,
433 		(uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
434 		ioc->res_bitshift );
435 
436 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
437 	{
438 		unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16);
439 		unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start;
440 		/* check for roll over */
441 		cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ?  -(tmp) : (tmp);
442 	}
443 	ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start;
444 	ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
445 
446 	ioc->used_pages += pages_needed;
447 #endif
448 
449 	return (pide);
450 }
451 
452 
453 /**
454  * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
455  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
456  * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
457  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
458  *
459  * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
460  */
461 static SBA_INLINE void
462 sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
463 {
464 	unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
465 	unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
466 	unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3;	/* convert bit to byte address */
467 	unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
468 
469 	int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
470 
471 	/* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
472 	unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
473 
474 	DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n",
475 		__FUNCTION__, (uint) iova, size,
476 		bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
477 
478 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
479 	ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted;
480 #endif
481 
482 	*res_ptr &= ~m;
483 }
484 
485 
486 /**************************************************************
487 *
488 *   "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
489 *
490 ***************************************************************/
491 
492 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
493 #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir)
494 #endif
495 
496 typedef unsigned long space_t;
497 #define KERNEL_SPACE 0
498 
499 /**
500  * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
501  * @pdir_ptr:  pointer to IO PDIR entry
502  * @sid: process Space ID - currently only support KERNEL_SPACE
503  * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
504  * @hint: DMA hint set to use for this mapping
505  *
506  * SBA Mapping Routine
507  *
508  * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1)
509  * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by
510  * pdir_ptr (arg0).
511  * Using the bass-ackwards HP bit numbering, Each IO Pdir entry
512  * for Astro/Ike looks like:
513  *
514  *
515  *  0                    19                                 51   55       63
516  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
517  * |V|        U            |            PPN[43:12]            | U  |   VI   |
518  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
519  *
520  * Pluto is basically identical, supports fewer physical address bits:
521  *
522  *  0                       23                              51   55       63
523  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
524  * |V|        U               |         PPN[39:12]            | U  |   VI   |
525  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
526  *
527  *  V  == Valid Bit  (Most Significant Bit is bit 0)
528  *  U  == Unused
529  * PPN == Physical Page Number
530  * VI  == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index)
531  *
532  * LPA instruction output is put into PPN field.
533  * LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction provides the "VI" bits.
534  *
535  * We pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian and the
536  * IOMMU uses little endian for the pdir.
537  */
538 
539 void SBA_INLINE
540 sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba,
541 		  unsigned long hint)
542 {
543 	u64 pa; /* physical address */
544 	register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */
545 
546 	pa = virt_to_phys(vba);
547 	pa &= IOVP_MASK;
548 
549 	mtsp(sid,1);
550 	asm("lci 0(%%sr1, %1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba));
551 	pa |= (ci >> 12) & 0xff;  /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */
552 
553 	pa |= SBA_PDIR_VALID_BIT;	/* set "valid" bit */
554 	*pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64(pa);	/* swap and store into I/O Pdir */
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
558 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
559 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
560 	 */
561 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
562 		asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
563 }
564 
565 
566 /**
567  * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
568  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
569  * @iova:  IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
570  * @byte_cnt:  number of bytes this mapping covers.
571  *
572  * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
573  * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register)
574  * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
575  *
576  * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
577  * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
578  * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
579  * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
580  * allocation routine helps keep that true.
581  */
582 static SBA_INLINE void
583 sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
584 {
585 	u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
586 	u64 *pdir_ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iovp)];
587 
588 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
589 	/* Assert first pdir entry is set.
590 	**
591 	** Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries
592 	** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we look at
593 	** the byte at +7 instead of at +0.
594 	*/
595 	if (0x80 != (((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7])) {
596 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
597 	}
598 #endif
599 
600 	if (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE)
601 	{
602 #if 0
603 		unsigned long entries_per_cacheline = ioc_needs_fdc ?
604 				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(((unsigned long) pdir_ptr))
605 					- (unsigned long) pdir_ptr;
606 				: 262144;
607 #endif
608 
609 		/* set "size" field for PCOM */
610 		iovp |= get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT;
611 
612 		do {
613 			/* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
614 			((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
615 			if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
616 				asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
617 #if 0
618 				entries_per_cacheline = L1_CACHE_SHIFT - 3;
619 #endif
620 			}
621 			pdir_ptr++;
622 			byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE;
623 		} while (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE);
624 	} else
625 		iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT;     /* set "size" field for PCOM */
626 
627 	/*
628 	** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit.
629 	** We have to R/M/W the cacheline regardless how much of the
630 	** pdir entry that we clobber.
631 	** The rest of the entry would be useful for debugging if we
632 	** could dump core on HPMC.
633 	*/
634 	((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
635 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
636 		asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" : : "r" (pdir_ptr));
637 
638 	WRITE_REG( SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, 0, 0), ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support
643  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking
644  * @mask:  number of address bits this PCI device can handle
645  *
646  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
647  */
648 static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
649 {
650 	struct ioc *ioc;
651 
652 	if (dev == NULL) {
653 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
654 		BUG();
655 		return(0);
656 	}
657 
658 	/* Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt tells drivers to try 64-bit first,
659 	 * then fall back to 32-bit if that fails.
660 	 * We are just "encouraging" 32-bit DMA masks here since we can
661 	 * never allow IOMMU bypass unless we add special support for ZX1.
662 	 */
663 	if (mask > ~0U)
664 		return 0;
665 
666 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
670 	 * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
671 	 */
672 	return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
673 			(ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
674 }
675 
676 
677 /**
678  * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
679  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
680  * @addr:  driver buffer to map.
681  * @size:  number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
682  * @direction:  R/W or both.
683  *
684  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
685  */
686 static dma_addr_t
687 sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size,
688 	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
689 {
690 	struct ioc *ioc;
691 	unsigned long flags;
692 	dma_addr_t iovp;
693 	dma_addr_t offset;
694 	u64 *pdir_start;
695 	int pide;
696 
697 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
698 
699 	/* save offset bits */
700 	offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK;
701 
702 	/* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */
703 	size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK;
704 
705 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
706 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
707 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()");
708 #endif
709 
710 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
711 	ioc->msingle_calls++;
712 	ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
713 #endif
714 	pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, size);
715 	iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT;
716 
717 	DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n",
718 		__FUNCTION__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
719 
720 	pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
721 
722 	while (size > 0) {
723 		sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long) addr, 0);
724 
725 		DBG_RUN("	pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
726 			pdir_start,
727 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]),
728 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]),
729 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]),
730 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]),
731 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]),
732 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]),
733 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]),
734 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0])
735 			);
736 
737 		addr += IOVP_SIZE;
738 		size -= IOVP_SIZE;
739 		pdir_start++;
740 	}
741 
742 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
743 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
744 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
745 
746 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
747 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()");
748 #endif
749 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
750 
751 	/* form complete address */
752 	return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG);
753 }
754 
755 
756 /**
757  * sba_unmap_single - unmap one IOVA and free resources
758  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
759  * @iova:  IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
760  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
761  * @direction:  R/W or both.
762  *
763  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
764  */
765 static void
766 sba_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
767 		 enum dma_data_direction direction)
768 {
769 	struct ioc *ioc;
770 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
771 	struct sba_dma_pair *d;
772 #endif
773 	unsigned long flags;
774 	dma_addr_t offset;
775 
776 	DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __FUNCTION__, (long) iova, size);
777 
778 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
779 	offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK;
780 	iova ^= offset;        /* clear offset bits */
781 	size += offset;
782 	size = ROUNDUP(size, IOVP_SIZE);
783 
784 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
785 
786 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
787 	ioc->usingle_calls++;
788 	ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
789 #endif
790 
791 	sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
792 
793 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
794 	/* Delaying when we re-use a IO Pdir entry reduces the number
795 	 * of MMIO reads needed to flush writes to the PCOM register.
796 	 */
797 	d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
798 	d->iova = iova;
799 	d->size = size;
800 	if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) {
801 		int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
802 		while (cnt--) {
803 			sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
804 			d--;
805 		}
806 		ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
807 
808 		READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
809 	}
810 #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
811 	sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
812 
813 	/* If fdc's were issued, force fdc's to be visible now */
814 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
815 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
816 
817 	READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
818 #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
819 
820 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
821 
822 	/* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support.
823 	** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance.
824 	** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace,
825 	** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines
826 	** are *not* coherent in all cases.  May be hwrev dependent.
827 	** Need to investigate more.
828 	asm volatile("syncdma");
829 	*/
830 }
831 
832 
833 /**
834  * sba_alloc_consistent - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
835  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
836  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
837  * @dma_handle:  IOVA of new buffer.
838  *
839  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
840  */
841 static void *sba_alloc_consistent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
842 					dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
843 {
844 	void *ret;
845 
846 	if (!hwdev) {
847 		/* only support PCI */
848 		*dma_handle = 0;
849 		return NULL;
850 	}
851 
852         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
853 
854 	if (ret) {
855 		memset(ret, 0, size);
856 		*dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, ret, size, 0);
857 	}
858 
859 	return ret;
860 }
861 
862 
863 /**
864  * sba_free_consistent - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
865  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
866  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
867  * @vaddr:  virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
868  * @dma_handler:  IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
869  *
870  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
871  */
872 static void
873 sba_free_consistent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
874 		    dma_addr_t dma_handle)
875 {
876 	sba_unmap_single(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0);
877 	free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
878 }
879 
880 
881 /*
882 ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
883 ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
884 ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
885 */
886 #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL
887 
888 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
889 #define IOMMU_MAP_STATS
890 #endif
891 #include "iommu-helpers.h"
892 
893 #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
894 int dump_run_sg = 0;
895 #endif
896 
897 
898 /**
899  * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
900  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
901  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
902  * @nents:  number of entries in list
903  * @direction:  R/W or both.
904  *
905  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
906  */
907 static int
908 sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
909 	   enum dma_data_direction direction)
910 {
911 	struct ioc *ioc;
912 	int coalesced, filled = 0;
913 	unsigned long flags;
914 
915 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __FUNCTION__, nents);
916 
917 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
918 
919 	/* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
920 	if (nents == 1) {
921 		sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev,
922 						(void *)sg_virt_addr(sglist),
923 						sglist->length, direction);
924 		sg_dma_len(sglist)     = sglist->length;
925 		return 1;
926 	}
927 
928 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
929 
930 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
931 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()"))
932 	{
933 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
934 		panic("Check before sba_map_sg()");
935 	}
936 #endif
937 
938 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
939 	ioc->msg_calls++;
940 #endif
941 
942 	/*
943 	** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
944 	**
945 	** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
946 	** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
947 	** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
948 	** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
949 	*/
950 	coalesced = iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, sglist, nents, sba_alloc_range);
951 
952 	/*
953 	** Program the I/O Pdir
954 	**
955 	** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
956 	** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
957 	** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
958 	** o address contains the virtual address.
959 	*/
960 	filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, 0, sba_io_pdir_entry);
961 
962 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
963 	if (ioc_needs_fdc)
964 		asm volatile("sync" : : );
965 
966 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
967 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()"))
968 	{
969 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
970 		panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n");
971 	}
972 #endif
973 
974 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
975 
976 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __FUNCTION__, filled);
977 
978 	return filled;
979 }
980 
981 
982 /**
983  * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list
984  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
985  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
986  * @nents:  number of entries in list
987  * @direction:  R/W or both.
988  *
989  * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
990  */
991 static void
992 sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
993 	     enum dma_data_direction direction)
994 {
995 	struct ioc *ioc;
996 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
997 	unsigned long flags;
998 #endif
999 
1000 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries,  %p,%x\n",
1001 		__FUNCTION__, nents, sg_virt_addr(sglist), sglist->length);
1002 
1003 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1004 
1005 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1006 	ioc->usg_calls++;
1007 #endif
1008 
1009 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1010 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1011 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()");
1012 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1013 #endif
1014 
1015 	while (sg_dma_len(sglist) && nents--) {
1016 
1017 		sba_unmap_single(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist), direction);
1018 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1019 		ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1020 		ioc->usingle_calls--;	/* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */
1021 #endif
1022 		++sglist;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __FUNCTION__,  nents);
1026 
1027 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1028 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1029 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()");
1030 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1031 #endif
1032 
1033 }
1034 
1035 static struct hppa_dma_ops sba_ops = {
1036 	.dma_supported =	sba_dma_supported,
1037 	.alloc_consistent =	sba_alloc_consistent,
1038 	.alloc_noncoherent =	sba_alloc_consistent,
1039 	.free_consistent =	sba_free_consistent,
1040 	.map_single =		sba_map_single,
1041 	.unmap_single =		sba_unmap_single,
1042 	.map_sg =		sba_map_sg,
1043 	.unmap_sg =		sba_unmap_sg,
1044 	.dma_sync_single_for_cpu =	NULL,
1045 	.dma_sync_single_for_device =	NULL,
1046 	.dma_sync_sg_for_cpu =		NULL,
1047 	.dma_sync_sg_for_device =	NULL,
1048 };
1049 
1050 
1051 /**************************************************************************
1052 **
1053 **   SBA PAT PDC support
1054 **
1055 **   o call pdc_pat_cell_module()
1056 **   o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures
1057 **
1058 **************************************************************************/
1059 
1060 static void
1061 sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1062 {
1063 #if 0
1064 /*
1065 ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to
1066 **      PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this
1067 **      burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the
1068 **      PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg
1069 */
1070 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages   = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp);
1071 	FIXME : ???
1072 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi         = PAT_GET_DVI(temp);
1073 	Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address.
1074 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc         = PAT_GET_IOC(temp);
1075 	FIXME : ???
1076 #endif
1077 }
1078 
1079 
1080 /**************************************************************
1081 *
1082 *   Initialization and claim
1083 *
1084 ***************************************************************/
1085 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK	0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */
1086 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL	0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */
1087 static void *
1088 sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size)
1089 {
1090         unsigned long pdir_base;
1091 	unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size);
1092 
1093 	pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order);
1094 	if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base)	{
1095 		panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n",
1096 			__FUNCTION__);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	/* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2)
1100 	**	OR newer than ver 2.2
1101 	**	OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA,
1102 	**
1103 	** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug.
1104 	*/
1105 	if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13
1106 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202)
1107 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) )
1108 		return (void *) pdir_base;
1109 
1110 	/*
1111 	 * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix
1112 	 *
1113 	 * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and
1114 	 * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only
1115 	 * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that
1116 	 * (little-endian)  bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off.
1117 	 *
1118 	 * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the
1119 	 * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB)
1120 	 * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the
1121 	 * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K).
1122 	 *
1123 	 * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the
1124 	 * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy
1125 	 * to test for.
1126 	 *
1127 	 */
1128 	if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) {
1129 		if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) {
1130 			/* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */
1131 			unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12));
1132 			/* release original */
1133 			free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order);
1134 
1135 			pdir_base = new_pdir;
1136 
1137 			/* release excess */
1138 			while (pdir_order < (19-12)) {
1139 				new_pdir += pdir_size;
1140 				free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order);
1141 				pdir_order +=1;
1142 				pdir_size <<=1;
1143 			}
1144 		}
1145 	} else {
1146 		/*
1147 		** 1MB or 2MB Pdir
1148 		** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary.
1149 		*/
1150 		unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */
1151 
1152 		/* release original */
1153 		free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order);
1154 
1155 		/* release first 1MB */
1156 		free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1157 
1158 		pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024;
1159 
1160 		if (pdir_order > (20-12)) {
1161 			/*
1162 			** 2MB Pdir.
1163 			**
1164 			** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used
1165 			** and to reduce the size by 128k.
1166 			*/
1167 			piranha_bad_128k = 1;
1168 
1169 			new_pdir += 3*1024*1024;
1170 			/* release last 1MB */
1171 			free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1172 
1173 			/* release unusable 128KB */
1174 			free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12);
1175 
1176 			pdir_size -= 128*1024;
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size);
1181 	return (void *) pdir_base;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
1185 {
1186         struct klist_node * n = klist_next(i);
1187         return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent) : NULL;
1188 }
1189 
1190 /* setup Mercury or Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers. */
1191 static void
1192 setup_ibase_imask(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1193 {
1194 	/* lba_set_iregs() is in drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c */
1195         extern void lba_set_iregs(struct parisc_device *, u32, u32);
1196 	struct device *dev;
1197 	struct klist_iter i;
1198 
1199 	klist_iter_init(&sba->dev.klist_children, &i);
1200 	while ((dev = next_device(&i))) {
1201 		struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1202 		int rope_num = (lba->hpa.start >> 13) & 0xf;
1203 		if (rope_num >> 3 == ioc_num)
1204 			lba_set_iregs(lba, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1205 	}
1206 	klist_iter_exit(&i);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void
1210 sba_ioc_init_pluto(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1211 {
1212 	u32 iova_space_mask;
1213 	u32 iova_space_size;
1214 	int iov_order, tcnfg;
1215 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1216 	int agp_found = 0;
1217 #endif
1218 	/*
1219 	** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1220 	** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1221 	** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1222 	*/
1223 	ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1224 	iova_space_size = ~(READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + 1;
1225 
1226 	if ((ioc->ibase < 0xfed00000UL) && ((ioc->ibase + iova_space_size) > 0xfee00000UL)) {
1227 		printk("WARNING: IOV space overlaps local config and interrupt message, truncating\n");
1228 		iova_space_size /= 2;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/*
1232 	** iov_order is always based on a 1GB IOVA space since we want to
1233 	** turn on the other half for AGP GART.
1234 	*/
1235 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
1236 	ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1237 
1238 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%p IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1239 		__FUNCTION__, ioc->ioc_hpa, iova_space_size >> 20,
1240 		iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1241 
1242 	ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1243 						   get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1244 	if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1245 		panic("Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1246 
1247 	memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1248 
1249 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1250 			__FUNCTION__, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1251 
1252 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1253 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1254 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1255 
1256 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1257 		ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 	WARN_ON((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1261 	WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1262 
1263 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1264 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1265 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1266 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;
1267 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1268 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1269 #endif
1270 	sba_dump_tlb(ioc->ioc_hpa);
1271 
1272 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1273 
1274 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK);
1275 
1276 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1277 	/*
1278 	** Setting the upper bits makes checking for bypass addresses
1279 	** a little faster later on.
1280 	*/
1281 	ioc->imask |= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1282 #endif
1283 
1284 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1285 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1286 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1287 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1288 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1289 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1290 		default:
1291 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1292 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1293 			break;
1294 	}
1295 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1299 	** Bit zero == enable bit.
1300 	*/
1301 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1305 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1306 	*/
1307 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1308 
1309 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1310 {
1311 	struct klist_iter i;
1312 	struct device *dev = NULL;
1313 
1314 	/*
1315 	** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1316 	** for PCI DMA.  Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1317 	** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1318 	** can just key on any AGP device found in the system.
1319 	** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1320 	** the GART code to handshake on.
1321 	*/
1322 	klist_iter_init(&sba->dev.klist_children, &i);
1323 	while ((dev = next_device(&i))) {
1324 		struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1325 		if (IS_QUICKSILVER(lba))
1326 			agp_found = 1;
1327 	}
1328 	klist_iter_exit(&i);
1329 
1330 	if (agp_found && sba_reserve_agpgart) {
1331 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reserving %dMb of IOVA space for agpgart\n",
1332 		       __FUNCTION__, (iova_space_size/2) >> 20);
1333 		ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1334 		ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iova_space_size/2)] = SBA_AGPGART_COOKIE;
1335 	}
1336 }
1337 #endif /*SBA_AGP_SUPPORT*/
1338 
1339 }
1340 
1341 static void
1342 sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1343 {
1344 	u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask;
1345 	unsigned int pdir_size, iov_order;
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size.
1349 	**
1350 	** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number
1351 	** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they
1352 	** own.  Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA
1353 	** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both
1354 	** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI
1355 	** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD).
1356 	**
1357 	** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used
1358 	** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max.
1359 	*/
1360 
1361 	iova_space_size = (u32) (num_physpages/global_ioc_cnt);
1362 
1363 	/* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */
1364 	if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1365 		iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1366 	}
1367 	else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1368 		iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	** iova space must be log2() in size.
1373 	** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2().
1374 	** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced)
1375 	*/
1376 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT);
1377 
1378 	/* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */
1379 	iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1380 
1381 	ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1382 
1383 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx mem %ldMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1384 			__FUNCTION__,
1385 			ioc->ioc_hpa,
1386 			(unsigned long) num_physpages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
1387 			iova_space_size>>20,
1388 			iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1389 
1390 	ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size);
1391 
1392 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1393 			__FUNCTION__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size);
1394 
1395 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1396 	/* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
1397 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1398 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1399 
1400 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1401 			ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1402 #endif
1403 
1404 	WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1405 
1406 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1407 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1408 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports:
1412 	**     ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000.
1413 	*/
1414 	ioc->ibase = 0;
1415 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;	/* save it */
1416 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1417 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1418 #endif
1419 
1420 	DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%0lx\n",
1421 		__FUNCTION__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1422 
1423 	/*
1424 	** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint
1425 	** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we
1426 	** can't reprogram them the way drivers want.
1427 	*/
1428 
1429 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1430 
1431 	/*
1432 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1433 	*/
1434 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE);
1435 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK);
1436 
1437 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to 4K */
1438 	WRITE_REG(0, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG);
1439 
1440 	/*
1441 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1442 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1443 	*/
1444 	WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
1445 
1446 	ioc->ibase = 0; /* used by SBA_IOVA and related macros */
1447 
1448 	DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1449 }
1450 
1451 
1452 
1453 /**************************************************************************
1454 **
1455 **   SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1456 **
1457 **   o identify SBA chip itself
1458 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1459 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1460 **   o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1461 **
1462 **************************************************************************/
1463 
1464 static void __iomem *ioc_remap(struct sba_device *sba_dev, unsigned int offset)
1465 {
1466 	return ioremap_nocache(sba_dev->dev->hpa.start + offset, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1470 {
1471 	int i;
1472 	int num_ioc;
1473 	u64 ioc_ctl;
1474 
1475 	if (!is_pdc_pat()) {
1476 		/* Shutdown the USB controller on Astro-based workstations.
1477 		** Once we reprogram the IOMMU, the next DMA performed by
1478 		** USB will HPMC the box. USB is only enabled if a
1479 		** keyboard is present and found.
1480 		**
1481 		** With serial console, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1482 		**   mem_kbd hpa 0xfee003f8 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x7
1483 		**
1484 		** FIXME: Using GFX+USB console at power up but direct
1485 		**	linux to serial console is still broken.
1486 		**	USB could generate DMA so we must reset USB.
1487 		**	The proper sequence would be:
1488 		**	o block console output
1489 		**	o reset USB device
1490 		**	o reprogram serial port
1491 		**	o unblock console output
1492 		*/
1493 		if (PAGE0->mem_kbd.cl_class == CL_KEYBD) {
1494 			pdc_io_reset_devices();
1495 		}
1496 
1497 	}
1498 
1499 
1500 #if 0
1501 printk("sba_hw_init(): mem_boot 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", PAGE0->mem_boot.hpa,
1502 	PAGE0->mem_boot.spa, PAGE0->mem_boot.pad, PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class);
1503 
1504 	/*
1505 	** Need to deal with DMA from LAN.
1506 	**	Maybe use page zero boot device as a handle to talk
1507 	**	to PDC about which device to shutdown.
1508 	**
1509 	** Netbooting, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1510 	** 	mem_boot hpa 0xf4008000 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x1002
1511 	** ARGH! invalid class.
1512 	*/
1513 	if ((PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_RANDOM)
1514 		&& (PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_SEQU)) {
1515 			pdc_io_reset();
1516 	}
1517 #endif
1518 
1519 	if (!IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1520 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1521 		DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%lx ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->",
1522 			__FUNCTION__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl);
1523 		ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE);
1524 		ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_DD | IOC_CTRL_D4 | IOC_CTRL_TC;
1525 			/* j6700 v1.6 firmware sets 0x294f */
1526 			/* A500 firmware sets 0x4d */
1527 
1528 		WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1529 
1530 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1531 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1532 		DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl);
1533 #endif
1534 	} /* if !PLUTO */
1535 
1536 	if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1537 		int err;
1538 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET);
1539 		num_ioc = 1;
1540 
1541 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Astro Intr Ack";
1542 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfef00000UL;
1543 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff000000UL - 1) ;
1544 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1545 		BUG_ON(err < 0);
1546 
1547 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1548 		int err;
1549 
1550 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET);
1551 		num_ioc = 1;
1552 
1553 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Pluto Intr/PIOP/VGA";
1554 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfee00000UL;
1555 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff200000UL - 1);
1556 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1557 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1558 
1559 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.name = "IOVA Space";
1560 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.start = 0x40000000UL;
1561 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.end   = 0x50000000UL - 1;
1562 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->iommu_resv));
1563 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1564 	} else {
1565 		/* IKE, REO */
1566 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(0));
1567 		sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(1));
1568 		num_ioc = 2;
1569 
1570 		/* TODO - LOOKUP Ike/Stretch chipset mem map */
1571 	}
1572 	/* XXX: What about Reo Grande? */
1573 
1574 	sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc;
1575 	for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) {
1576 		void __iomem *ioc_hpa = sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa;
1577 		unsigned int j;
1578 
1579 		for (j=0; j < sizeof(u64) * ROPES_PER_IOC; j+=sizeof(u64)) {
1580 
1581 			/*
1582 			 * Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1583 			 * Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1584 			 * Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1585 			 * Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for bcm5701.
1586 			 */
1587 			if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1588 				void __iomem *rope_cfg;
1589 				unsigned long cfg_val;
1590 
1591 				rope_cfg = ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + j;
1592 				cfg_val = READ_REG(rope_cfg);
1593 				cfg_val &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1594 				WRITE_REG(cfg_val, rope_cfg);
1595 			}
1596 
1597 			/*
1598 			** Make sure the box crashes on rope errors.
1599 			*/
1600 			WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL + j);
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		/* flush out the last writes */
1604 		READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1605 
1606 		DBG_INIT("	ioc[%d] ROPE_CFG 0x%Lx  ROPE_DBG 0x%Lx\n",
1607 				i,
1608 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x40),
1609 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x50)
1610 			);
1611 		DBG_INIT("	STATUS_CONTROL 0x%Lx  FLUSH_CTRL 0x%Lx\n",
1612 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x108),
1613 				READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x400)
1614 			);
1615 
1616 		if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1617 			sba_ioc_init_pluto(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1618 		} else {
1619 			sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1620 		}
1621 	}
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void
1625 sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1626 {
1627 	int i;
1628 
1629 	/* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter)
1630 	** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps
1631 	*/
1632 	sba_dev->next = sba_list;
1633 	sba_list = sba_dev;
1634 
1635 	for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) {
1636 		int res_size;
1637 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1638 		extern void iterate_pages(unsigned long , unsigned long ,
1639 					  void (*)(pte_t * , unsigned long),
1640 					  unsigned long );
1641 		void set_data_memory_break(pte_t * , unsigned long);
1642 #endif
1643 		/* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1644 		res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */
1645 
1646 		/* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */
1647 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1648 			res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64);
1649 		}
1650 
1651 		res_size >>= 3;  /* convert bit count to byte count */
1652 		DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n",
1653 			__FUNCTION__, res_size);
1654 
1655 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size;
1656 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size));
1657 
1658 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1659 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1660 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1661 #endif
1662 
1663 		if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map)
1664 		{
1665 			panic("%s:%s() could not allocate resource map\n",
1666 			      __FILE__, __FUNCTION__ );
1667 		}
1668 
1669 		memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size);
1670 		/* next available IOVP - circular search */
1671 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *)
1672 				&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]);
1673 
1674 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1675 		/* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1676 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80;
1677 		sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL;
1678 #endif
1679 
1680 		/* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */
1681 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1682 			/* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */
1683 
1684 			int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1685 			int idx_end   = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1686 			long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]);
1687 			long *p_end   = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]);
1688 
1689 			/* mark that part of the io pdir busy */
1690 			while (p_start < p_end)
1691 				*p_start++ = -1;
1692 
1693 		}
1694 
1695 #ifdef DEBUG_DMB_TRAP
1696 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, res_size,
1697 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1698 		iterate_pages( sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base, sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size,
1699 				set_data_memory_break, 0);
1700 #endif
1701 
1702 		DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n",
1703 			__FUNCTION__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map);
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	spin_lock_init(&sba_dev->sba_lock);
1707 	ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC;
1708 
1709 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1710 	/*
1711 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
1712 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
1713 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
1714 	 */
1715 	if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
1716 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n");
1717 	} else {
1718 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n");
1719 	}
1720 #endif
1721 }
1722 
1723 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1724 static int sba_proc_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1725 {
1726 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1727 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1728 	int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */
1729 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1730 	unsigned long avg = 0, min, max;
1731 #endif
1732 	int i, len = 0;
1733 
1734 	len += seq_printf(m, "%s rev %d.%d\n",
1735 		sba_dev->name,
1736 		(sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1,
1737 		(sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3
1738 		);
1739 	len += seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR size    : %d bytes (%d entries)\n",
1740 		(int) ((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */
1741 		total_pages);
1742 
1743 	len += seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
1744 		ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3);   /* 8 bits per byte */
1745 
1746 	len += seq_printf(m, "LMMIO_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1747 		READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE),
1748 		READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK),
1749 		READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE)
1750 		);
1751 
1752 	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1753 		len += seq_printf(m, "DIR%d_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n", i,
1754 			READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  + i*0x18),
1755 			READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  + i*0x18),
1756 			READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE + i*0x18)
1757 		);
1758 
1759 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1760 	len += seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR entries : %ld free  %ld used (%d%%)\n",
1761 		total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages,
1762 		(int) (ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
1763 
1764 	min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1765 	for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1766 		avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1767 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1768 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1769 	}
1770 	avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1771 	len += seq_printf(m, "  Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n",
1772 		min, avg, max);
1773 
1774 	len += seq_printf(m, "pci_map_single(): %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1775 		ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages,
1776 		(int) ((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls));
1777 
1778 	/* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */
1779 	min = ioc->usingle_calls;
1780 	max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages;
1781 	len += seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_single: %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1782 		min, max, (int) ((max * 1000)/min));
1783 
1784 	len += seq_printf(m, "pci_map_sg()    : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1785 		ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages,
1786 		(int) ((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls));
1787 
1788 	len += seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_sg()  : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1789 		ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages,
1790 		(int) ((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls));
1791 #endif
1792 
1793 	return 0;
1794 }
1795 
1796 static int
1797 sba_proc_open(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
1798 {
1799 	return single_open(f, &sba_proc_info, NULL);
1800 }
1801 
1802 static const struct file_operations sba_proc_fops = {
1803 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1804 	.open = sba_proc_open,
1805 	.read = seq_read,
1806 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1807 	.release = single_release,
1808 };
1809 
1810 static int
1811 sba_proc_bitmap_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1812 {
1813 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1814 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1815 	unsigned int *res_ptr = (unsigned int *)ioc->res_map;
1816 	int i, len = 0;
1817 
1818 	for (i = 0; i < (ioc->res_size/sizeof(unsigned int)); ++i, ++res_ptr) {
1819 		if ((i & 7) == 0)
1820 			len += seq_printf(m, "\n   ");
1821 		len += seq_printf(m, " %08x", *res_ptr);
1822 	}
1823 	len += seq_printf(m, "\n");
1824 
1825 	return 0;
1826 }
1827 
1828 static int
1829 sba_proc_bitmap_open(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
1830 {
1831 	return single_open(f, &sba_proc_bitmap_info, NULL);
1832 }
1833 
1834 static const struct file_operations sba_proc_bitmap_fops = {
1835 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1836 	.open = sba_proc_bitmap_open,
1837 	.read = seq_read,
1838 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1839 	.release = single_release,
1840 };
1841 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1842 
1843 static struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] = {
1844 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb },
1845 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1846 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1847 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1848 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT, 0xc },
1849 	{ 0, }
1850 };
1851 
1852 int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *);
1853 
1854 static struct parisc_driver sba_driver = {
1855 	.name =		MODULE_NAME,
1856 	.id_table =	sba_tbl,
1857 	.probe =	sba_driver_callback,
1858 };
1859 
1860 /*
1861 ** Determine if sba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
1862 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
1863 ** have work to do.
1864 */
1865 int
1866 sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev)
1867 {
1868 	struct sba_device *sba_dev;
1869 	u32 func_class;
1870 	int i;
1871 	char *version;
1872 	void __iomem *sba_addr = ioremap_nocache(dev->hpa.start, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1873 	struct proc_dir_entry *info_entry, *bitmap_entry, *root;
1874 
1875 	sba_dump_ranges(sba_addr);
1876 
1877 	/* Read HW Rev First */
1878 	func_class = READ_REG(sba_addr + SBA_FCLASS);
1879 
1880 	if (IS_ASTRO(dev)) {
1881 		unsigned long fclass;
1882 		static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?";
1883 
1884 		/* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */
1885 		fclass = READ_REG(sba_addr);
1886 
1887 		astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7);
1888 		astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3);
1889 		version = astro_rev;
1890 
1891 	} else if (IS_IKE(dev)) {
1892 		static char ike_rev[] = "Ike rev ?";
1893 		ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1894 		version = ike_rev;
1895 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(dev)) {
1896 		static char pluto_rev[]="Pluto ?.?";
1897 		pluto_rev[6] = '0' + (char) ((func_class & 0xf0) >> 4);
1898 		pluto_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0x0f);
1899 		version = pluto_rev;
1900 	} else {
1901 		static char reo_rev[] = "REO rev ?";
1902 		reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1903 		version = reo_rev;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	if (!global_ioc_cnt) {
1907 		global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1908 
1909 		/* Astro and Pluto have one IOC per SBA */
1910 		if ((!IS_ASTRO(dev)) || (!IS_PLUTO(dev)))
1911 			global_ioc_cnt *= 2;
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%lx\n",
1915 		MODULE_NAME, version, dev->hpa.start);
1916 
1917 	sba_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sba_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1918 	if (!sba_dev) {
1919 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n");
1920 		return -ENOMEM;
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	parisc_set_drvdata(dev, sba_dev);
1924 
1925 	for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++)
1926 		spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock));
1927 
1928 	sba_dev->dev = dev;
1929 	sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class;
1930 	sba_dev->name = dev->name;
1931 	sba_dev->sba_hpa = sba_addr;
1932 
1933 	sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev);
1934 	sba_hw_init(sba_dev);
1935 	sba_common_init(sba_dev);
1936 
1937 	hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops;
1938 
1939 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1940 	switch (dev->id.hversion) {
1941 	case PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT:
1942 		root = proc_mckinley_root;
1943 		break;
1944 	case ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT:
1945 	case IKE_MERCED_PORT:
1946 	default:
1947 		root = proc_runway_root;
1948 		break;
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	info_entry = create_proc_entry("sba_iommu", 0, root);
1952 	bitmap_entry = create_proc_entry("sba_iommu-bitmap", 0, root);
1953 
1954 	if (info_entry)
1955 		info_entry->proc_fops = &sba_proc_fops;
1956 
1957 	if (bitmap_entry)
1958 		bitmap_entry->proc_fops = &sba_proc_bitmap_fops;
1959 #endif
1960 
1961 	parisc_vmerge_boundary = IOVP_SIZE;
1962 	parisc_vmerge_max_size = IOVP_SIZE * BITS_PER_LONG;
1963 	parisc_has_iommu();
1964 	return 0;
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*
1968 ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found.
1969 ** This is the only routine which is NOT static.
1970 ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init().
1971 */
1972 void __init sba_init(void)
1973 {
1974 	register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1975 }
1976 
1977 
1978 /**
1979  * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller.
1980  * @dev: The parisc device.
1981  *
1982  * Returns the appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller.
1983  * This is cached and used later for PCI DMA Mapping.
1984  */
1985 void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba)
1986 {
1987 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
1988 	struct sba_device *sba = sba_dev->dev.driver_data;
1989 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
1990 	int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3);	/* rope # */
1991 
1992 	WARN_ON((t != HPHW_IOA) && (t != HPHW_BCPORT));
1993 
1994 	return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]);
1995 }
1996 
1997 
1998 /**
1999  * sba_directed_lmmio - return first directed LMMIO range routed to rope
2000  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2001  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2002  *
2003  * For the given parisc PCI controller, determine if any direct ranges
2004  * are routed down the corresponding rope.
2005  */
2006 void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r)
2007 {
2008 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2009 	struct sba_device *sba = sba_dev->dev.driver_data;
2010 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2011 	int i;
2012 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2013 
2014 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2015 
2016 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2017 
2018 	/* Astro has 4 directed ranges. Not sure about Ike/Pluto/et al */
2019 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
2020 		int base, size;
2021 		void __iomem *reg = sba->sba_hpa + i*0x18;
2022 
2023 		base = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE);
2024 		if ((base & 1) == 0)
2025 			continue;	/* not enabled */
2026 
2027 		size = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE);
2028 
2029 		if ((size & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1)) != rope)
2030 			continue;	/* directed down different rope */
2031 
2032 		r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2033 		size = ~ READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK);
2034 		r->end = r->start + size;
2035 	}
2036 }
2037 
2038 
2039 /**
2040  * sba_distributed_lmmio - return portion of distributed LMMIO range
2041  * @pa_dev: The parisc device.
2042  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2043  *
2044  * For the given parisc PCI controller, return portion of distributed LMMIO
2045  * range. The distributed LMMIO is always present and it's just a question
2046  * of the base address and size of the range.
2047  */
2048 void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r )
2049 {
2050 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2051 	struct sba_device *sba = sba_dev->dev.driver_data;
2052 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2053 	int base, size;
2054 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2055 
2056 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2057 
2058 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2059 
2060 	base = READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE);
2061 	if ((base & 1) == 0) {
2062 		BUG();	/* Gah! Distr Range wasn't enabled! */
2063 		return;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2067 
2068 	size = (~READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK)) / ROPES_PER_IOC;
2069 	r->start += rope * (size + 1);	/* adjust base for this rope */
2070 	r->end = r->start + size;
2071 }
2072