xref: /linux/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c (revision 7db28abbea0f7dc1ec4fdfdc149db5fbd9e4c994)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
4 **
5 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Grant Grundler <grundler @ parisc-linux x org>
6 **	(c) Copyright 2004 Naresh Kumar Inna <knaresh at india x hp x com>
7 **	(c) Copyright 2000-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company
8 **
9 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
10 **
11 **
12 **
13 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
14 ** J5000/J7000/N-class/L-class machines and their successors.
15 **
16 ** FIXME: add DMA hint support programming in both sba and lba modules.
17 */
18 
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
29 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
30 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
31 /*
32  * The semantics of 64 register access on 32bit systems can't be guaranteed
33  * by the C standard, we hope the _lo_hi() macros defining readq and writeq
34  * here will behave as expected.
35  */
36 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/dma.h>		/* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
41 
42 #include <asm/hardware.h>	/* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
43 
44 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
45 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/ropes.h>
49 #include <asm/page.h>		/* for PAGE0 */
50 #include <asm/pdc.h>		/* for PDC_MODEL_* */
51 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>		/* for is_pdc_pat() */
52 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
53 
54 #include "iommu.h"
55 
56 #define MODULE_NAME "SBA"
57 
58 /*
59 ** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile.
60 ** Don't even think about messing with it unless you have
61 ** plenty of 710's to sacrifice to the computer gods. :^)
62 */
63 #undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
64 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
65 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
66 #undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
67 #undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
68 #undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
69 
70 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
71 #define DBG_INIT(x...)	printk(x)
72 #else
73 #define DBG_INIT(x...)
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
77 #define DBG_RUN(x...)	printk(x)
78 #else
79 #define DBG_RUN(x...)
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
83 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)	printk(x)
84 #else
85 #define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
86 #endif
87 
88 
89 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
90 #define DBG_RES(x...)	printk(x)
91 #else
92 #define DBG_RES(x...)
93 #endif
94 
95 #define DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG	0
96 
97 struct sba_device *sba_list;
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sba_list);
99 
100 static unsigned long ioc_needs_fdc = 0;
101 
102 /* global count of IOMMUs in the system */
103 static unsigned int global_ioc_cnt = 0;
104 
105 /* PA8700 (Piranha 2.2) bug workaround */
106 static unsigned long piranha_bad_128k = 0;
107 
108 /* Looks nice and keeps the compiler happy */
109 #define SBA_DEV(d) ((struct sba_device *) (d))
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_AGP_PARISC
112 #define SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
113 #endif /*CONFIG_AGP_PARISC*/
114 
115 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
116 static int sba_reserve_agpgart = 1;
117 module_param(sba_reserve_agpgart, int, 0444);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sba_reserve_agpgart, "Reserve half of IO pdir as AGPGART");
119 #endif
120 
121 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_runway_root __ro_after_init;
122 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mckinley_root __ro_after_init;
123 
124 /************************************
125 ** SBA register read and write support
126 **
127 ** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
128 **  (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
129 **
130 ** Superdome (in particular, REO) allows only 64-bit CSR accesses.
131 */
132 #define READ_REG32(addr)	readl(addr)
133 #define READ_REG64(addr)	readq(addr)
134 #define WRITE_REG32(val, addr)	writel((val), (addr))
135 #define WRITE_REG64(val, addr)	writeq((val), (addr))
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
138 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG64(addr)
139 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG64(value, addr)
140 #else
141 #define READ_REG(addr)		READ_REG32(addr)
142 #define WRITE_REG(value, addr)	WRITE_REG32(value, addr)
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
146 
147 /* NOTE: When CONFIG_64BIT isn't defined, READ_REG64() is two 32-bit reads */
148 
149 /**
150  * sba_dump_ranges - debugging only - print ranges assigned to this IOA
151  * @hpa: base address of the sba
152  *
153  * Print the MMIO and IO Port address ranges forwarded by an Astro/Ike/RIO
154  * IO Adapter (aka Bus Converter).
155  */
156 static void
157 sba_dump_ranges(void __iomem *hpa)
158 {
159 	DBG_INIT("SBA at 0x%p\n", hpa);
160 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_BASE   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_BASE));
161 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_MASK   : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_MASK));
162 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIST_ROUTE  : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIST_ROUTE));
163 	DBG_INIT("\n");
164 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_BASE : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_BASE));
165 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_MASK : %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_MASK));
166 	DBG_INIT("IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE: %Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOS_DIRECT_ROUTE));
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
171  * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
172  *
173  * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
174  */
175 static void sba_dump_tlb(void __iomem *hpa)
176 {
177 	DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", hpa);
178 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
179 	DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
180 	DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG    : 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
181 	DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: 0x%Lx\n", READ_REG64(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
182 	DBG_INIT("\n");
183 }
184 #else
185 #define sba_dump_ranges(x)
186 #define sba_dump_tlb(x)
187 #endif	/* DEBUG_SBA_INIT */
188 
189 
190 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
191 
192 /**
193  * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
194  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
195  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
196  * @pide: pdir index.
197  *
198  * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
199  */
200 static void
201 sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
202 {
203 	/* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
204 	__le64 *ptr = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide & (~0U * BITS_PER_LONG)]);
205 	unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)]);
206 	uint rcnt;
207 
208 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
209 		 msg,
210 		 rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
211 
212 	rcnt = 0;
213 	while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
214 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
215 			(rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
216 				? "    -->" : "       ",
217 			rcnt, ptr, *ptr );
218 		rcnt++;
219 		ptr++;
220 	}
221 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
222 }
223 
224 
225 /**
226  * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
227  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
228  * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
229  *
230  * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
231  */
232 static int
233 sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
234 {
235 	u32 *rptr_end = (u32 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
236 	u32 *rptr = (u32 *) ioc->res_map;	/* resource map ptr */
237 	u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base;	/* pdir ptr */
238 	uint pide = 0;
239 
240 	while (rptr < rptr_end) {
241 		u32 rval = *rptr;
242 		int rcnt = 32;	/* number of bits we might check */
243 
244 		while (rcnt) {
245 			/* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
246 			u32 pde = ((u32) (((char *)pptr)[7])) << 24;
247 			if ((rval ^ pde) & 0x80000000)
248 			{
249 				/*
250 				** BUMMER!  -- res_map != pdir --
251 				** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
252 				*/
253 				sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
254 				return(1);
255 			}
256 			rcnt--;
257 			rval <<= 1;	/* try the next bit */
258 			pptr++;
259 			pide++;
260 		}
261 		rptr++;	/* look at next word of res_map */
262 	}
263 	/* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 
268 /**
269  * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
270  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
271  * @startsg: head of the SG list
272  * @nents: number of entries in SG list
273  *
274  * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
275  */
276 static void
277 sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
278 {
279 	while (nents-- > 0) {
280 		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : %08lx/%05x %p/%05x\n",
281 				nents,
282 				(unsigned long) sg_dma_address(startsg),
283 				sg_dma_len(startsg),
284 				sg_virt(startsg), startsg->length);
285 		startsg++;
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 #endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
290 
291 
292 
293 
294 /**************************************************************
295 *
296 *   I/O Pdir Resource Management
297 *
298 *   Bits set in the resource map are in use.
299 *   Each bit can represent a number of pages.
300 *   LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
301 *
302 ***************************************************************/
303 #define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1	/* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
304 
305 /* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
306 
307 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
308 /* Pluto (aka ZX1) boxes need to set or clear the ibase bits appropriately */
309 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
310 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & (ioc)->iovp_mask)
311 #else
312 /* only support Astro and ancestors. Saves a few cycles in key places */
313 #define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset,hint_reg) ((iovp) | (offset))
314 #define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) (iova)
315 #endif
316 
317 #define PDIR_INDEX(iovp)   ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT)
318 
319 #define RESMAP_MASK(n)    (~0UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
320 #define RESMAP_IDX_MASK   (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
321 
322 static unsigned long ptr_to_pide(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long *res_ptr,
323 				 unsigned int bitshiftcnt)
324 {
325 	return (((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map) << 3)
326 		+ bitshiftcnt;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
331  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
332  * @dev: device to query the bitmap for
333  * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
334  *
335  * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
336  * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
337  * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
338  */
339 static unsigned long
340 sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
341 		  unsigned long bits_wanted)
342 {
343 	unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
344 	unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
345 	unsigned long pide = ~0UL, tpide;
346 	unsigned long boundary_size;
347 	unsigned long shift;
348 	int ret;
349 
350 	boundary_size = dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages(dev, IOVP_SHIFT);
351 
352 #if defined(ZX1_SUPPORT)
353 	BUG_ON(ioc->ibase & ~IOVP_MASK);
354 	shift = ioc->ibase >> IOVP_SHIFT;
355 #else
356 	shift = 0;
357 #endif
358 
359 	if (bits_wanted > (BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
360 		/* Search word at a time - no mask needed */
361 		for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) {
362 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, 0);
363 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
364 						     shift,
365 						     boundary_size);
366 			if ((*res_ptr == 0) && !ret) {
367 				*res_ptr = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
368 				pide = tpide;
369 				break;
370 			}
371 		}
372 		/* point to the next word on next pass */
373 		res_ptr++;
374 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
375 	} else {
376 		/*
377 		** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
378 		** "o" is the alignment.
379 		** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
380 		** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
381 		*/
382 		unsigned long o = 1 << get_order(bits_wanted << PAGE_SHIFT);
383 		uint bitshiftcnt = ALIGN(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
384 		unsigned long mask;
385 
386 		if (bitshiftcnt >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
387 			bitshiftcnt = 0;
388 			res_ptr++;
389 		}
390 		mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted) >> bitshiftcnt;
391 
392 		DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __func__, o, res_ptr);
393 		while(res_ptr < res_end)
394 		{
395 			DBG_RES("    %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
396 			WARN_ON(mask == 0);
397 			tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
398 			ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
399 						     shift,
400 						     boundary_size);
401 			if ((((*res_ptr) & mask) == 0) && !ret) {
402 				*res_ptr |= mask;     /* mark resources busy! */
403 				pide = tpide;
404 				break;
405 			}
406 			mask >>= o;
407 			bitshiftcnt += o;
408 			if (mask == 0) {
409 				mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
410 				bitshiftcnt=0;
411 				res_ptr++;
412 			}
413 		}
414 		/* look in the same word on the next pass */
415 		ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
416 	}
417 
418 	/* wrapped ? */
419 	if (res_end <= res_ptr) {
420 		ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
421 		ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
422 	} else {
423 		ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
424 	}
425 	return (pide);
426 }
427 
428 
429 /**
430  * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
431  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
432  * @dev: device for which pages should be alloced
433  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
434  *
435  * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
436  * resource bit map.
437  */
438 static int
439 sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size)
440 {
441 	unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
442 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
443 	unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16);
444 #endif
445 	unsigned long pide;
446 
447 	pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
448 	if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)) {
449 		pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed);
450 		if (pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))
451 			panic("%s: I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
452 			      __FILE__, ioc->ioc_hpa);
453 	}
454 
455 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
456 	/* verify the first enable bit is clear */
457 	if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*sizeof(u64) + 7]) {
458 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
459 	}
460 #endif
461 
462 	DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
463 		__func__, size, pages_needed, pide,
464 		(uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
465 		ioc->res_bitshift );
466 
467 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
468 	{
469 		unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16);
470 		unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start;
471 		/* check for roll over */
472 		cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ?  -(tmp) : (tmp);
473 	}
474 	ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start;
475 	ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
476 
477 	ioc->used_pages += pages_needed;
478 #endif
479 
480 	return (pide);
481 }
482 
483 
484 /**
485  * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
486  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
487  * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
488  * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
489  *
490  * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
491  */
492 static void
493 sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
494 {
495 	unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
496 	unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
497 	unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3;	/* convert bit to byte address */
498 	unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
499 
500 	int bits_not_wanted = size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
501 
502 	/* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
503 	unsigned long m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) >> (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
504 
505 	DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n",
506 		__func__, (uint) iova, size,
507 		bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
508 
509 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
510 	ioc->used_pages -= bits_not_wanted;
511 #endif
512 
513 	*res_ptr &= ~m;
514 }
515 
516 
517 /**************************************************************
518 *
519 *   "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
520 *
521 ***************************************************************/
522 
523 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
524 #define SBA_DMA_HINT(ioc, val) ((val) << (ioc)->hint_shift_pdir)
525 #endif
526 
527 typedef unsigned long space_t;
528 #define KERNEL_SPACE 0
529 
530 /**
531  * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
532  * @pdir_ptr:  pointer to IO PDIR entry
533  * @sid: process Space ID - currently only support KERNEL_SPACE
534  * @pba: Physical address of buffer to map
535  * @hint: DMA hint set to use for this mapping
536  *
537  * SBA Mapping Routine
538  *
539  * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1)
540  * sba_io_pdir_entry() loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by
541  * pdir_ptr (arg0).
542  * Using the bass-ackwards HP bit numbering, Each IO Pdir entry
543  * for Astro/Ike looks like:
544  *
545  *
546  *  0                    19                                 51   55       63
547  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
548  * |V|        U            |            PPN[43:12]            | U  |   VI   |
549  * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
550  *
551  * Pluto is basically identical, supports fewer physical address bits:
552  *
553  *  0                       23                              51   55       63
554  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
555  * |V|        U               |         PPN[39:12]            | U  |   VI   |
556  * +-+------------------------+-------------------------------+----+--------+
557  *
558  *  V  == Valid Bit  (Most Significant Bit is bit 0)
559  *  U  == Unused
560  * PPN == Physical Page Number
561  * VI  == Virtual Index (aka Coherent Index)
562  *
563  * LPA instruction output is put into PPN field.
564  * LCI (Load Coherence Index) instruction provides the "VI" bits.
565  *
566  * We pre-swap the bytes since PCX-W is Big Endian and the
567  * IOMMU uses little endian for the pdir.
568  */
569 
570 static void
571 sba_io_pdir_entry(__le64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, phys_addr_t pba,
572 		  unsigned long hint)
573 {
574 	register unsigned ci; /* coherent index */
575 
576 	asm("lci 0(%1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (phys_to_virt(pba)));
577 	pba &= IOVP_MASK;
578 	pba |= (ci >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0xff;  /* move CI (8 bits) into lowest byte */
579 
580 	/* set "valid" bit, swap and store into I/O Pdir */
581 	*pdir_ptr = cpu_to_le64((unsigned long)pba | SBA_PDIR_VALID_BIT);
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
585 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
586 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
587 	 */
588 	asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
589 }
590 
591 
592 /**
593  * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
594  * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
595  * @iova:  IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
596  * @byte_cnt:  number of bytes this mapping covers.
597  *
598  * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
599  * corresponding IO TLB entry. The Ike PCOM (Purge Command Register)
600  * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
601  *
602  * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
603  * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
604  * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
605  * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
606  * allocation routine helps keep that true.
607  */
608 static void
609 sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
610 {
611 	u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
612 	__le64 *pdir_ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iovp)];
613 
614 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
615 	/* Assert first pdir entry is set.
616 	**
617 	** Even though this is a big-endian machine, the entries
618 	** in the iopdir are little endian. That's why we look at
619 	** the byte at +7 instead of at +0.
620 	*/
621 	if (0x80 != (((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7])) {
622 		sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
623 	}
624 #endif
625 
626 	if (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE)
627 	{
628 #if 0
629 		unsigned long entries_per_cacheline = ioc_needs_fdc ?
630 				L1_CACHE_ALIGN(((unsigned long) pdir_ptr))
631 					- (unsigned long) pdir_ptr;
632 				: 262144;
633 #endif
634 
635 		/* set "size" field for PCOM */
636 		iovp |= get_order(byte_cnt) + PAGE_SHIFT;
637 
638 		do {
639 			/* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
640 			((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
641 			asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
642 			if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
643 #if 0
644 				entries_per_cacheline = L1_CACHE_SHIFT - 3;
645 #endif
646 			}
647 			pdir_ptr++;
648 			byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE;
649 		} while (byte_cnt > IOVP_SIZE);
650 	} else
651 		iovp |= IOVP_SHIFT;     /* set "size" field for PCOM */
652 
653 	/*
654 	** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit.
655 	** We have to R/M/W the cacheline regardless how much of the
656 	** pdir entry that we clobber.
657 	** The rest of the entry would be useful for debugging if we
658 	** could dump core on HPMC.
659 	*/
660 	((u8 *) pdir_ptr)[7] = 0;
661 	asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr);
662 
663 	WRITE_REG( SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, 0, 0), ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * sba_dma_supported - PCI driver can query DMA support
668  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking
669  * @mask:  number of address bits this PCI device can handle
670  *
671  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
672  */
673 static int sba_dma_supported( struct device *dev, u64 mask)
674 {
675 	struct ioc *ioc;
676 
677 	if (dev == NULL) {
678 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n");
679 		BUG();
680 		return(0);
681 	}
682 
683 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
684 	if (!ioc)
685 		return 0;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * check if mask is >= than the current max IO Virt Address
689 	 * The max IO Virt address will *always* < 30 bits.
690 	 */
691 	return((int)(mask >= (ioc->ibase - 1 +
692 			(ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64) * IOVP_SIZE) )));
693 }
694 
695 
696 /**
697  * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
698  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
699  * @addr:  driver buffer to map.
700  * @size:  number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
701  * @direction:  R/W or both.
702  *
703  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
704  */
705 static dma_addr_t
706 sba_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t addr, size_t size,
707 	       enum dma_data_direction direction)
708 {
709 	struct ioc *ioc;
710 	unsigned long flags;
711 	dma_addr_t iovp;
712 	dma_addr_t offset;
713 	__le64 *pdir_start;
714 	int pide;
715 
716 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
717 	if (!ioc)
718 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
719 
720 	/* save offset bits */
721 	offset = offset_in_page(addr);
722 
723 	/* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */
724 	size = (size + offset + ~IOVP_MASK) & IOVP_MASK;
725 
726 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
727 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
728 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()");
729 #endif
730 
731 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
732 	ioc->msingle_calls++;
733 	ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
734 #endif
735 	pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size);
736 	iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << IOVP_SHIFT;
737 
738 	DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%pa -> 0x%lx\n",
739 		__func__, &addr, (long) iovp | offset);
740 
741 	pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
742 
743 	while (size > 0) {
744 		sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, addr, 0);
745 
746 		DBG_RUN("	pdir 0x%p %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
747 			pdir_start,
748 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[7]),
749 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[6]),
750 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[5]),
751 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[4]),
752 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[3]),
753 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[2]),
754 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[1]),
755 			(u8) (((u8 *) pdir_start)[0])
756 			);
757 
758 		addr += IOVP_SIZE;
759 		size -= IOVP_SIZE;
760 		pdir_start++;
761 	}
762 
763 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
764 	asm_io_sync();
765 
766 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
767 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()");
768 #endif
769 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
770 
771 	/* form complete address */
772 	return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset, DEFAULT_DMA_HINT_REG);
773 }
774 
775 
776 static dma_addr_t
777 sba_map_phys(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size,
778 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
779 {
780 	if (unlikely(attrs & DMA_ATTR_MMIO))
781 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
782 
783 	return sba_map_single(dev, phys, size, direction);
784 }
785 
786 
787 /**
788  * sba_unmap_phys - unmap one IOVA and free resources
789  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
790  * @iova:  IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
791  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
792  * @direction:  R/W or both.
793  * @attrs: attributes
794  *
795  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
796  */
797 static void
798 sba_unmap_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
799 		enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
800 {
801 	struct ioc *ioc;
802 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
803 	struct sba_dma_pair *d;
804 #endif
805 	unsigned long flags;
806 	dma_addr_t offset;
807 
808 	DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __func__, (long) iova, size);
809 
810 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
811 	if (!ioc) {
812 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
813 		return;
814 	}
815 	offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK;
816 	iova ^= offset;        /* clear offset bits */
817 	size += offset;
818 	size = ALIGN(size, IOVP_SIZE);
819 
820 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
821 
822 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
823 	ioc->usingle_calls++;
824 	ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT;
825 #endif
826 
827 	sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
828 
829 #if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
830 	/* Delaying when we re-use a IO Pdir entry reduces the number
831 	 * of MMIO reads needed to flush writes to the PCOM register.
832 	 */
833 	d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
834 	d->iova = iova;
835 	d->size = size;
836 	if (++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT) {
837 		int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
838 		while (cnt--) {
839 			sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
840 			d--;
841 		}
842 		ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
843 
844 		READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
845 	}
846 #else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
847 	sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
848 
849 	/* If fdc's were issued, force fdc's to be visible now */
850 	asm_io_sync();
851 
852 	READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);	/* flush purges */
853 #endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
854 
855 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
856 
857 	/* XXX REVISIT for 2.5 Linux - need syncdma for zero-copy support.
858 	** For Astro based systems this isn't a big deal WRT performance.
859 	** As long as 2.4 kernels copyin/copyout data from/to userspace,
860 	** we don't need the syncdma. The issue here is I/O MMU cachelines
861 	** are *not* coherent in all cases.  May be hwrev dependent.
862 	** Need to investigate more.
863 	asm volatile("syncdma");
864 	*/
865 }
866 
867 
868 /**
869  * sba_alloc - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
870  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
871  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
872  * @dma_handle:  IOVA of new buffer.
873  * @gfp: allocation flags
874  * @attrs: attributes
875  *
876  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
877  */
878 static void *sba_alloc(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
879 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
880 {
881 	void *ret;
882 
883 	if (!hwdev) {
884 		/* only support PCI */
885 		*dma_handle = 0;
886 		return NULL;
887 	}
888 
889         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
890 
891 	if (ret) {
892 		memset(ret, 0, size);
893 		*dma_handle = sba_map_single(hwdev, virt_to_phys(ret), size, 0);
894 	}
895 
896 	return ret;
897 }
898 
899 
900 /**
901  * sba_free - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
902  * @hwdev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
903  * @size:  number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
904  * @vaddr:  virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
905  * @dma_handle:  IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
906  * @attrs: attributes
907  *
908  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
909  */
910 static void
911 sba_free(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
912 		    dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
913 {
914 	sba_unmap_phys(hwdev, dma_handle, size, 0, 0);
915 	free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
916 }
917 
918 
919 /*
920 ** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
921 ** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
922 ** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
923 */
924 #define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL
925 
926 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
927 #define IOMMU_MAP_STATS
928 #endif
929 #include "iommu-helpers.h"
930 
931 #ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
932 int dump_run_sg = 0;
933 #endif
934 
935 
936 /**
937  * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
938  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
939  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
940  * @nents:  number of entries in list
941  * @direction:  R/W or both.
942  * @attrs: attributes
943  *
944  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
945  */
946 static int
947 sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
948 	   enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
949 {
950 	struct ioc *ioc;
951 	int filled = 0;
952 	unsigned long flags;
953 
954 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents);
955 
956 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
957 	if (!ioc)
958 		return -EINVAL;
959 
960 	/* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
961 	if (nents == 1) {
962 		sg_dma_address(sglist) = sba_map_single(dev, sg_phys(sglist),
963 						sglist->length, direction);
964 		sg_dma_len(sglist)     = sglist->length;
965 		return 1;
966 	}
967 
968 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
969 
970 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
971 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()"))
972 	{
973 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
974 		panic("Check before sba_map_sg()");
975 	}
976 #endif
977 
978 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
979 	ioc->msg_calls++;
980 #endif
981 
982 	/*
983 	** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
984 	**
985 	** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
986 	** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
987 	** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
988 	** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
989 	*/
990 	iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents, sba_alloc_range);
991 
992 	/*
993 	** Program the I/O Pdir
994 	**
995 	** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
996 	** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
997 	** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
998 	** o address contains the virtual address.
999 	*/
1000 	filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, 0, sba_io_pdir_entry);
1001 
1002 	/* force FDC ops in io_pdir_entry() to be visible to IOMMU */
1003 	asm_io_sync();
1004 
1005 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1006 	if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()"))
1007 	{
1008 		sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
1009 		panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n");
1010 	}
1011 #endif
1012 
1013 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1014 
1015 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled);
1016 
1017 	return filled;
1018 }
1019 
1020 
1021 /**
1022  * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1023  * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1024  * @sglist:  array of buffer/length pairs
1025  * @nents:  number of entries in list
1026  * @direction:  R/W or both.
1027  * @attrs: attributes
1028  *
1029  * See Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst
1030  */
1031 static void
1032 sba_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents,
1033 	     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs)
1034 {
1035 	struct ioc *ioc;
1036 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1037 	unsigned long flags;
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries,  %p,%x\n",
1041 		__func__, nents, sg_virt(sglist), sglist->length);
1042 
1043 	ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1044 	if (!ioc) {
1045 		WARN_ON(!ioc);
1046 		return;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1050 	ioc->usg_calls++;
1051 #endif
1052 
1053 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1054 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1055 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()");
1056 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1057 #endif
1058 
1059 	while (nents && sg_dma_len(sglist)) {
1060 
1061 		sba_unmap_phys(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), sg_dma_len(sglist),
1062 				direction, 0);
1063 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1064 		ioc->usg_pages += ((sg_dma_address(sglist) & ~IOVP_MASK) + sg_dma_len(sglist) + IOVP_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1065 		ioc->usingle_calls--;	/* kluge since call is unmap_sg() */
1066 #endif
1067 		++sglist;
1068 		nents--;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__,  nents);
1072 
1073 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1074 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1075 	sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()");
1076 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1077 #endif
1078 
1079 }
1080 
1081 static const struct dma_map_ops sba_ops = {
1082 	.dma_supported =	sba_dma_supported,
1083 	.alloc =		sba_alloc,
1084 	.free =			sba_free,
1085 	.map_phys =		sba_map_phys,
1086 	.unmap_phys =		sba_unmap_phys,
1087 	.map_sg =		sba_map_sg,
1088 	.unmap_sg =		sba_unmap_sg,
1089 	.get_sgtable =		dma_common_get_sgtable,
1090 	.alloc_pages_op =	dma_common_alloc_pages,
1091 	.free_pages =		dma_common_free_pages,
1092 };
1093 
1094 
1095 /**************************************************************************
1096 **
1097 **   SBA PAT PDC support
1098 **
1099 **   o call pdc_pat_cell_module()
1100 **   o store ranges in PCI "resource" structures
1101 **
1102 **************************************************************************/
1103 
1104 static void
1105 sba_get_pat_resources(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1106 {
1107 #if 0
1108 /*
1109 ** TODO/REVISIT/FIXME: support for directed ranges requires calls to
1110 **      PAT PDC to program the SBA/LBA directed range registers...this
1111 **      burden may fall on the LBA code since it directly supports the
1112 **      PCI subsystem. It's not clear yet. - ggg
1113 */
1114 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.mod_pages   = PAT_GET_MOD_PAGES(temp);
1115 	FIXME : ???
1116 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.dvi         = PAT_GET_DVI(temp);
1117 	Tells where the dvi bits are located in the address.
1118 PAT_MOD(mod)->mod_info.ioc         = PAT_GET_IOC(temp);
1119 	FIXME : ???
1120 #endif
1121 }
1122 
1123 
1124 /**************************************************************
1125 *
1126 *   Initialization and claim
1127 *
1128 ***************************************************************/
1129 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK	0x00160000UL /* bit 17,18,20 */
1130 #define PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL	0x00060000UL /* bit 17,18 on */
1131 static void *
1132 sba_alloc_pdir(unsigned int pdir_size)
1133 {
1134         unsigned long pdir_base;
1135 	unsigned long pdir_order = get_order(pdir_size);
1136 
1137 	pdir_base = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order);
1138 	if (NULL == (void *) pdir_base)	{
1139 		panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n",
1140 			__func__);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	/* If this is not PA8700 (PCX-W2)
1144 	**	OR newer than ver 2.2
1145 	**	OR in a system that doesn't need VINDEX bits from SBA,
1146 	**
1147 	** then we aren't exposed to the HW bug.
1148 	*/
1149 	if ( ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 0x7f) != 0x13
1150 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions > 0x202)
1151 			|| (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & 0x08L) )
1152 		return (void *) pdir_base;
1153 
1154 	/*
1155 	 * PA8700 (PCX-W2, aka piranha) silent data corruption fix
1156 	 *
1157 	 * An interaction between PA8700 CPU (Ver 2.2 or older) and
1158 	 * Ike/Astro can cause silent data corruption. This is only
1159 	 * a problem if the I/O PDIR is located in memory such that
1160 	 * (little-endian)  bits 17 and 18 are on and bit 20 is off.
1161 	 *
1162 	 * Since the max IO Pdir size is 2MB, by cleverly allocating the
1163 	 * right physical address, we can either avoid (IOPDIR <= 1MB)
1164 	 * or minimize (2MB IO Pdir) the problem if we restrict the
1165 	 * IO Pdir to a maximum size of 2MB-128K (1902K).
1166 	 *
1167 	 * Because we always allocate 2^N sized IO pdirs, either of the
1168 	 * "bad" regions will be the last 128K if at all. That's easy
1169 	 * to test for.
1170 	 *
1171 	 */
1172 	if (pdir_order <= (19-12)) {
1173 		if (((virt_to_phys(pdir_base)+pdir_size-1) & PIRANHA_ADDR_MASK) == PIRANHA_ADDR_VAL) {
1174 			/* allocate a new one on 512k alignment */
1175 			unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (19-12));
1176 			/* release original */
1177 			free_pages(pdir_base, pdir_order);
1178 
1179 			pdir_base = new_pdir;
1180 
1181 			/* release excess */
1182 			while (pdir_order < (19-12)) {
1183 				new_pdir += pdir_size;
1184 				free_pages(new_pdir, pdir_order);
1185 				pdir_order +=1;
1186 				pdir_size <<=1;
1187 			}
1188 		}
1189 	} else {
1190 		/*
1191 		** 1MB or 2MB Pdir
1192 		** Needs to be aligned on an "odd" 1MB boundary.
1193 		*/
1194 		unsigned long new_pdir = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, pdir_order+1); /* 2 or 4MB */
1195 
1196 		/* release original */
1197 		free_pages( pdir_base, pdir_order);
1198 
1199 		/* release first 1MB */
1200 		free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1201 
1202 		pdir_base = new_pdir + 1024*1024;
1203 
1204 		if (pdir_order > (20-12)) {
1205 			/*
1206 			** 2MB Pdir.
1207 			**
1208 			** Flag tells init_bitmap() to mark bad 128k as used
1209 			** and to reduce the size by 128k.
1210 			*/
1211 			piranha_bad_128k = 1;
1212 
1213 			new_pdir += 3*1024*1024;
1214 			/* release last 1MB */
1215 			free_pages(new_pdir, 20-12);
1216 
1217 			/* release unusable 128KB */
1218 			free_pages(new_pdir - 128*1024 , 17-12);
1219 
1220 			pdir_size -= 128*1024;
1221 		}
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	memset((void *) pdir_base, 0, pdir_size);
1225 	return (void *) pdir_base;
1226 }
1227 
1228 struct ibase_data_struct {
1229 	struct ioc *ioc;
1230 	int ioc_num;
1231 };
1232 
1233 static int setup_ibase_imask_callback(struct device *dev, void *data)
1234 {
1235 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1236 	struct ibase_data_struct *ibd = data;
1237 	int rope_num = (lba->hpa.start >> 13) & 0xf;
1238 	if (rope_num >> 3 == ibd->ioc_num)
1239 		lba_set_iregs(lba, ibd->ioc->ibase, ibd->ioc->imask);
1240 	return 0;
1241 }
1242 
1243 /* setup Mercury or Elroy IBASE/IMASK registers. */
1244 static void
1245 setup_ibase_imask(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1246 {
1247 	struct ibase_data_struct ibase_data = {
1248 		.ioc		= ioc,
1249 		.ioc_num	= ioc_num,
1250 	};
1251 
1252 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &ibase_data,
1253 			      setup_ibase_imask_callback);
1254 }
1255 
1256 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1257 static int
1258 sba_ioc_find_quicksilver(struct device *dev, void *data)
1259 {
1260 	int *agp_found = data;
1261 	struct parisc_device *lba = to_parisc_device(dev);
1262 
1263 	if (IS_QUICKSILVER(lba))
1264 		*agp_found = 1;
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 static void
1270 sba_ioc_init_pluto(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1271 {
1272 	u32 iova_space_mask;
1273 	u32 iova_space_size;
1274 	int iov_order, tcnfg;
1275 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1276 	int agp_found = 0;
1277 #endif
1278 	/*
1279 	** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1280 	** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1281 	** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1282 	*/
1283 	ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE) & ~0x1fffffULL;
1284 	iova_space_size = ~(READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) + 1;
1285 
1286 	if ((ioc->ibase < 0xfed00000UL) && ((ioc->ibase + iova_space_size) > 0xfee00000UL)) {
1287 		printk("WARNING: IOV space overlaps local config and interrupt message, truncating\n");
1288 		iova_space_size /= 2;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	** iov_order is always based on a 1GB IOVA space since we want to
1293 	** turn on the other half for AGP GART.
1294 	*/
1295 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size >> (IOVP_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
1296 	ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1297 
1298 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%p IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1299 		__func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, iova_space_size >> 20,
1300 		iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1301 
1302 	ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1303 						   get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1304 	if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1305 		panic("Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1306 
1307 	memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1308 
1309 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1310 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1311 
1312 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1313 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1314 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1315 
1316 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1317 		ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1318 #endif
1319 
1320 	WARN_ON((((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1321 	WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1322 
1323 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1324 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1325 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1326 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;
1327 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1328 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1329 #endif
1330 	sba_dump_tlb(ioc->ioc_hpa);
1331 
1332 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1333 
1334 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK);
1335 
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1337 	/*
1338 	** Setting the upper bits makes checking for bypass addresses
1339 	** a little faster later on.
1340 	*/
1341 	ioc->imask |= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1345 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1346 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1347 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1348 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1349 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1350 		default:
1351 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1352 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1353 			break;
1354 	}
1355 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1359 	** Bit zero == enable bit.
1360 	*/
1361 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1362 
1363 	/*
1364 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1365 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1366 	*/
1367 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1368 
1369 #ifdef SBA_AGP_SUPPORT
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1373 	** for PCI DMA.  Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1374 	** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1375 	** can just key on any AGP device found in the system.
1376 	** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1377 	** the GART code to handshake on.
1378 	*/
1379 	device_for_each_child(&sba->dev, &agp_found, sba_ioc_find_quicksilver);
1380 
1381 	if (agp_found && sba_reserve_agpgart) {
1382 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: reserving %dMb of IOVA space for agpgart\n",
1383 		       __func__, (iova_space_size/2) >> 20);
1384 		ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1385 		ioc->pdir_base[PDIR_INDEX(iova_space_size/2)] = SBA_AGPGART_COOKIE;
1386 	}
1387 #endif /*SBA_AGP_SUPPORT*/
1388 }
1389 
1390 static void
1391 sba_ioc_init(struct parisc_device *sba, struct ioc *ioc, int ioc_num)
1392 {
1393 	u32 iova_space_size, iova_space_mask;
1394 	unsigned int pdir_size, iov_order, tcnfg;
1395 
1396 	/*
1397 	** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size.
1398 	**
1399 	** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number
1400 	** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they
1401 	** own.  Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA
1402 	** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both
1403 	** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI
1404 	** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD).
1405 	**
1406 	** While we have 32-bits "IOVA" space, top two 2 bits are used
1407 	** for DMA hints - ergo only 30 bits max.
1408 	*/
1409 
1410 	iova_space_size = (u32) (totalram_pages()/global_ioc_cnt);
1411 
1412 	/* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */
1413 	if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1414 		iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1415 	}
1416 	else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
1417 		iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	** iova space must be log2() in size.
1422 	** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2().
1423 	** PIRANHA BUG: Exception is when IO Pdir is 2MB (gets reduced)
1424 	*/
1425 	iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT);
1426 
1427 	/* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */
1428 	iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1429 
1430 	ioc->pdir_size = pdir_size = (iova_space_size/IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64);
1431 
1432 	DBG_INIT("%s() hpa %px mem %ldMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n",
1433 			__func__,
1434 			ioc->ioc_hpa,
1435 			(unsigned long) totalram_pages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
1436 			iova_space_size>>20,
1437 			iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1438 
1439 	ioc->pdir_base = sba_alloc_pdir(pdir_size);
1440 
1441 	DBG_INIT("%s() pdir %p size %x\n",
1442 			__func__, ioc->pdir_base, pdir_size);
1443 
1444 #ifdef SBA_HINT_SUPPORT
1445 	/* FIXME : DMA HINTs not used */
1446 	ioc->hint_shift_pdir = iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT;
1447 	ioc->hint_mask_pdir = ~(0x3 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT));
1448 
1449 	DBG_INIT("	hint_shift_pdir %x hint_mask_pdir %lx\n",
1450 			ioc->hint_shift_pdir, ioc->hint_mask_pdir);
1451 #endif
1452 
1453 	WRITE_REG64(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1454 
1455 	/* build IMASK for IOC and Elroy */
1456 	iova_space_mask =  0xffffffff;
1457 	iova_space_mask <<= (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
1458 
1459 	/*
1460 	** On C3000 w/512MB mem, HP-UX 10.20 reports:
1461 	**     ibase=0, imask=0xFE000000, size=0x2000000.
1462 	*/
1463 	ioc->ibase = 0;
1464 	ioc->imask = iova_space_mask;	/* save it */
1465 #ifdef ZX1_SUPPORT
1466 	ioc->iovp_mask = ~(iova_space_mask + PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1467 #endif
1468 
1469 	DBG_INIT("%s() IOV base %#lx mask %#0lx\n",
1470 		__func__, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask);
1471 
1472 	/*
1473 	** FIXME: Hint registers are programmed with default hint
1474 	** values during boot, so hints should be sane even if we
1475 	** can't reprogram them the way drivers want.
1476 	*/
1477 
1478 	setup_ibase_imask(sba, ioc, ioc_num);
1479 
1480 	/*
1481 	** Program the IOC's ibase and enable IOVA translation
1482 	*/
1483 	WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IBASE);
1484 	WRITE_REG(ioc->imask, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_IMASK);
1485 
1486 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to system page size */
1487 	switch (PAGE_SHIFT) {
1488 		case 12: tcnfg = 0; break;	/*  4K */
1489 		case 13: tcnfg = 1; break;	/*  8K */
1490 		case 14: tcnfg = 2; break;	/* 16K */
1491 		case 16: tcnfg = 3; break;	/* 64K */
1492 		default:
1493 			panic(__FILE__ "Unsupported system page size %d",
1494 				1 << PAGE_SHIFT);
1495 			break;
1496 	}
1497 	/* Set I/O PDIR Page size to PAGE_SIZE (4k/16k/...) */
1498 	WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_TCNFG);
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	** Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries.
1502 	** (Yes. This is a bit paranoid...but so what)
1503 	*/
1504 	WRITE_REG(0 | 31, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
1505 
1506 	ioc->ibase = 0; /* used by SBA_IOVA and related macros */
1507 
1508 	DBG_INIT("%s() DONE\n", __func__);
1509 }
1510 
1511 
1512 
1513 /**************************************************************************
1514 **
1515 **   SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1516 **
1517 **   o identify SBA chip itself
1518 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1519 **   o initialize SBA chip modes (HardFail)
1520 **   o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1521 **
1522 **************************************************************************/
1523 
1524 static void __iomem *ioc_remap(struct sba_device *sba_dev, unsigned int offset)
1525 {
1526 	return ioremap(sba_dev->dev->hpa.start + offset, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1527 }
1528 
1529 static void sba_hw_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1530 {
1531 	int i;
1532 	int num_ioc;
1533 	u64 ioc_ctl;
1534 
1535 	if (!is_pdc_pat()) {
1536 		/* Shutdown the USB controller on Astro-based workstations.
1537 		** Once we reprogram the IOMMU, the next DMA performed by
1538 		** USB will HPMC the box. USB is only enabled if a
1539 		** keyboard is present and found.
1540 		**
1541 		** With serial console, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1542 		**   mem_kbd hpa 0xfee003f8 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x7
1543 		**
1544 		** FIXME: Using GFX+USB console at power up but direct
1545 		**	linux to serial console is still broken.
1546 		**	USB could generate DMA so we must reset USB.
1547 		**	The proper sequence would be:
1548 		**	o block console output
1549 		**	o reset USB device
1550 		**	o reprogram serial port
1551 		**	o unblock console output
1552 		*/
1553 		if (PAGE0->mem_kbd.cl_class == CL_KEYBD) {
1554 			pdc_io_reset_devices();
1555 		}
1556 
1557 	}
1558 
1559 
1560 #if 0
1561 printk("sba_hw_init(): mem_boot 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", PAGE0->mem_boot.hpa,
1562 	PAGE0->mem_boot.spa, PAGE0->mem_boot.pad, PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class);
1563 
1564 	/*
1565 	** Need to deal with DMA from LAN.
1566 	**	Maybe use page zero boot device as a handle to talk
1567 	**	to PDC about which device to shutdown.
1568 	**
1569 	** Netbooting, j6k v5.0 firmware says:
1570 	** 	mem_boot hpa 0xf4008000 sba 0x0 pad 0x0 cl_class 0x1002
1571 	** ARGH! invalid class.
1572 	*/
1573 	if ((PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_RANDOM)
1574 		&& (PAGE0->mem_boot.cl_class != CL_SEQU)) {
1575 			pdc_io_reset();
1576 	}
1577 #endif
1578 
1579 	if (!IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1580 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1581 		DBG_INIT("%s() hpa %px ioc_ctl 0x%Lx ->",
1582 			__func__, sba_dev->sba_hpa, ioc_ctl);
1583 		ioc_ctl &= ~(IOC_CTRL_RM | IOC_CTRL_NC | IOC_CTRL_CE);
1584 		ioc_ctl |= IOC_CTRL_DD | IOC_CTRL_D4 | IOC_CTRL_TC;
1585 			/* j6700 v1.6 firmware sets 0x294f */
1586 			/* A500 firmware sets 0x4d */
1587 
1588 		WRITE_REG(ioc_ctl, sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1589 
1590 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1591 		ioc_ctl = READ_REG64(sba_dev->sba_hpa+IOC_CTRL);
1592 		DBG_INIT(" 0x%Lx\n", ioc_ctl);
1593 #endif
1594 	} /* if !PLUTO */
1595 
1596 	if (IS_ASTRO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1597 		int err;
1598 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, ASTRO_IOC_OFFSET);
1599 		num_ioc = 1;
1600 
1601 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Astro Intr Ack";
1602 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfef00000UL;
1603 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff000000UL - 1) ;
1604 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1605 		BUG_ON(err < 0);
1606 
1607 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1608 		int err;
1609 
1610 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, PLUTO_IOC_OFFSET);
1611 		num_ioc = 1;
1612 
1613 		sba_dev->chip_resv.name = "Pluto Intr/PIOP/VGA";
1614 		sba_dev->chip_resv.start = PCI_F_EXTEND | 0xfee00000UL;
1615 		sba_dev->chip_resv.end   = PCI_F_EXTEND | (0xff200000UL - 1);
1616 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->chip_resv));
1617 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1618 
1619 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.name = "IOVA Space";
1620 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.start = 0x40000000UL;
1621 		sba_dev->iommu_resv.end   = 0x50000000UL - 1;
1622 		err = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &(sba_dev->iommu_resv));
1623 		WARN_ON(err < 0);
1624 	} else {
1625 		/* IKE, REO */
1626 		sba_dev->ioc[0].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(0));
1627 		sba_dev->ioc[1].ioc_hpa = ioc_remap(sba_dev, IKE_IOC_OFFSET(1));
1628 		num_ioc = 2;
1629 
1630 		/* TODO - LOOKUP Ike/Stretch chipset mem map */
1631 	}
1632 	/* XXX: What about Reo Grande? */
1633 
1634 	sba_dev->num_ioc = num_ioc;
1635 	for (i = 0; i < num_ioc; i++) {
1636 		void __iomem *ioc_hpa = sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa;
1637 		unsigned int j;
1638 
1639 		for (j=0; j < sizeof(u64) * ROPES_PER_IOC; j+=sizeof(u64)) {
1640 
1641 			/*
1642 			 * Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1643 			 * Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1644 			 * Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1645 			 * Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for bcm5701.
1646 			 */
1647 			if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1648 				void __iomem *rope_cfg;
1649 				unsigned long cfg_val;
1650 
1651 				rope_cfg = ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + j;
1652 				cfg_val = READ_REG(rope_cfg);
1653 				cfg_val &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1654 				WRITE_REG(cfg_val, rope_cfg);
1655 			}
1656 
1657 			/*
1658 			** Make sure the box crashes on rope errors.
1659 			*/
1660 			WRITE_REG(HF_ENABLE, ioc_hpa + ROPE0_CTL + j);
1661 		}
1662 
1663 		/* flush out the last writes */
1664 		READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + ROPE7_CTL);
1665 
1666 		DBG_INIT("	ioc[%d] ROPE_CFG %#lx  ROPE_DBG %lx\n",
1667 				i,
1668 				(unsigned long) READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x40),
1669 				(unsigned long) READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x50)
1670 			);
1671 		DBG_INIT("	STATUS_CONTROL %#lx  FLUSH_CTRL %#lx\n",
1672 				(unsigned long) READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x108),
1673 				(unsigned long) READ_REG(sba_dev->ioc[i].ioc_hpa + 0x400)
1674 			);
1675 
1676 		if (IS_PLUTO(sba_dev->dev)) {
1677 			sba_ioc_init_pluto(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1678 		} else {
1679 			sba_ioc_init(sba_dev->dev, &(sba_dev->ioc[i]), i);
1680 		}
1681 	}
1682 }
1683 
1684 static void
1685 sba_common_init(struct sba_device *sba_dev)
1686 {
1687 	int i;
1688 
1689 	/* add this one to the head of the list (order doesn't matter)
1690 	** This will be useful for debugging - especially if we get coredumps
1691 	*/
1692 	sba_dev->next = sba_list;
1693 	sba_list = sba_dev;
1694 
1695 	for(i=0; i< sba_dev->num_ioc; i++) {
1696 		int res_size;
1697 		/* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1698 		res_size = sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_size/sizeof(u64); /* entries */
1699 
1700 		/* Second part of PIRANHA BUG */
1701 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1702 			res_size -= (128*1024)/sizeof(u64);
1703 		}
1704 
1705 		res_size >>= 3;  /* convert bit count to byte count */
1706 		DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n",
1707 			__func__, res_size);
1708 
1709 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_size = res_size;
1710 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(res_size));
1711 		if (NULL == sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map)
1712 		{
1713 			panic("%s:%s() could not allocate resource map\n",
1714 			      __FILE__, __func__ );
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		memset(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map, 0, res_size);
1718 		/* next available IOVP - circular search */
1719 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_hint = (unsigned long *)
1720 				&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[L1_CACHE_BYTES]);
1721 
1722 #ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1723 		/* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1724 		sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[0] = 0x80;
1725 		sba_dev->ioc[i].pdir_base[0] = (__force __le64) 0xeeffc0addbba0080ULL;
1726 #endif
1727 
1728 		/* Third (and last) part of PIRANHA BUG */
1729 		if (piranha_bad_128k) {
1730 			/* region from +1408K to +1536 is un-usable. */
1731 
1732 			int idx_start = (1408*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1733 			int idx_end   = (1536*1024/sizeof(u64)) >> 3;
1734 			long *p_start = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_start]);
1735 			long *p_end   = (long *) &(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map[idx_end]);
1736 
1737 			/* mark that part of the io pdir busy */
1738 			while (p_start < p_end)
1739 				*p_start++ = -1;
1740 
1741 		}
1742 		DBG_INIT("%s() %d res_map %x %p\n",
1743 			__func__, i, res_size, sba_dev->ioc[i].res_map);
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	spin_lock_init(&sba_dev->sba_lock);
1747 	ioc_needs_fdc = boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC;
1748 
1749 #ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
1750 	/*
1751 	 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit set
1752 	 * (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every time
1753 	 * IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
1754 	 */
1755 	if (ioc_needs_fdc) {
1756 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " FDC/SYNC required.\n");
1757 	} else {
1758 		printk(KERN_INFO MODULE_NAME " IOC has cache coherent PDIR.\n");
1759 	}
1760 #endif
1761 }
1762 
1763 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1764 static int sba_proc_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1765 {
1766 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1767 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1768 	int total_pages = (int) (ioc->res_size << 3); /* 8 bits per byte */
1769 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1770 	unsigned long avg = 0, min, max;
1771 #endif
1772 	int i;
1773 
1774 	seq_printf(m, "%s rev %d.%d\n",
1775 		   sba_dev->name,
1776 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x7) + 1,
1777 		   (sba_dev->hw_rev & 0x18) >> 3);
1778 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR size    : %d bytes (%d entries)\n",
1779 		   (int)((ioc->res_size << 3) * sizeof(u64)), /* 8 bits/byte */
1780 		   total_pages);
1781 
1782 	seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n",
1783 		   ioc->res_size, ioc->res_size << 3);   /* 8 bits per byte */
1784 
1785 	seq_printf(m, "LMMIO_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1786 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE),
1787 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK),
1788 		   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_ROUTE));
1789 
1790 	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
1791 		seq_printf(m, "DIR%d_BASE/MASK/ROUTE %08x %08x %08x\n",
1792 			   i,
1793 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE  + i*0x18),
1794 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK  + i*0x18),
1795 			   READ_REG32(sba_dev->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE + i*0x18));
1796 
1797 #ifdef SBA_COLLECT_STATS
1798 	seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR entries : %ld free  %ld used (%d%%)\n",
1799 		   total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages,
1800 		   (int)(ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages));
1801 
1802 	min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1803 	for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1804 		avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1805 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1806 		if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1807 	}
1808 	avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1809 	seq_printf(m, "  Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n",
1810 		   min, avg, max);
1811 
1812 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_single(): %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1813 		   ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages,
1814 		   (int)((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls));
1815 
1816 	/* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_single for each mapped page */
1817 	min = ioc->usingle_calls;
1818 	max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages;
1819 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_single: %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1820 		   min, max, (int)((max * 1000)/min));
1821 
1822 	seq_printf(m, "pci_map_sg()    : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1823 		   ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages,
1824 		   (int)((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls));
1825 
1826 	seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_sg()  : %12ld calls  %12ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n",
1827 		   ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages,
1828 		   (int)((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls));
1829 #endif
1830 
1831 	return 0;
1832 }
1833 
1834 static int
1835 sba_proc_bitmap_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1836 {
1837 	struct sba_device *sba_dev = sba_list;
1838 	struct ioc *ioc = &sba_dev->ioc[0];	/* FIXME: Multi-IOC support! */
1839 
1840 	seq_hex_dump(m, "   ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 4, ioc->res_map,
1841 		     ioc->res_size, false);
1842 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1843 
1844 	return 0;
1845 }
1846 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1847 
1848 static const struct parisc_device_id sba_tbl[] __initconst = {
1849 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT, 0xb },
1850 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, IKE_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1851 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REO_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1852 	{ HPHW_BCPORT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, REOG_MERCED_PORT, 0xc },
1853 	{ HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT, 0xc },
1854 	{ 0, }
1855 };
1856 
1857 static int sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *);
1858 
1859 static struct parisc_driver sba_driver __refdata = {
1860 	.name =		MODULE_NAME,
1861 	.id_table =	sba_tbl,
1862 	.probe =	sba_driver_callback,
1863 };
1864 
1865 /*
1866 ** Determine if sba should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1).
1867 ** If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they
1868 ** have work to do.
1869 */
1870 static int __init sba_driver_callback(struct parisc_device *dev)
1871 {
1872 	struct sba_device *sba_dev;
1873 	u32 func_class;
1874 	int i;
1875 	char *version;
1876 	void __iomem *sba_addr = ioremap(dev->hpa.start, SBA_FUNC_SIZE);
1877 	struct proc_dir_entry *root __maybe_unused;
1878 
1879 	sba_dump_ranges(sba_addr);
1880 
1881 	/* Read HW Rev First */
1882 	func_class = READ_REG(sba_addr + SBA_FCLASS);
1883 
1884 	if (IS_ASTRO(dev)) {
1885 		unsigned long fclass;
1886 		static char astro_rev[]="Astro ?.?";
1887 
1888 		/* Astro is broken...Read HW Rev First */
1889 		fclass = READ_REG(sba_addr);
1890 
1891 		astro_rev[6] = '1' + (char) (fclass & 0x7);
1892 		astro_rev[8] = '0' + (char) ((fclass & 0x18) >> 3);
1893 		version = astro_rev;
1894 
1895 	} else if (IS_IKE(dev)) {
1896 		static char ike_rev[] = "Ike rev ?";
1897 		ike_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1898 		version = ike_rev;
1899 	} else if (IS_PLUTO(dev)) {
1900 		static char pluto_rev[]="Pluto ?.?";
1901 		pluto_rev[6] = '0' + (char) ((func_class & 0xf0) >> 4);
1902 		pluto_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0x0f);
1903 		version = pluto_rev;
1904 	} else {
1905 		static char reo_rev[] = "REO rev ?";
1906 		reo_rev[8] = '0' + (char) (func_class & 0xff);
1907 		version = reo_rev;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	if (!global_ioc_cnt) {
1911 		global_ioc_cnt = count_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1912 
1913 		/* Astro and Pluto have one IOC per SBA */
1914 		if ((!IS_ASTRO(dev)) || (!IS_PLUTO(dev)))
1915 			global_ioc_cnt *= 2;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s found %s at 0x%llx\n",
1919 		MODULE_NAME, version, (unsigned long long)dev->hpa.start);
1920 
1921 	sba_dev = kzalloc_obj(struct sba_device);
1922 	if (!sba_dev) {
1923 		printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME " - couldn't alloc sba_device\n");
1924 		return -ENOMEM;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	parisc_set_drvdata(dev, sba_dev);
1928 
1929 	for(i=0; i<MAX_IOC; i++)
1930 		spin_lock_init(&(sba_dev->ioc[i].res_lock));
1931 
1932 	sba_dev->dev = dev;
1933 	sba_dev->hw_rev = func_class;
1934 	sba_dev->name = dev->name;
1935 	sba_dev->sba_hpa = sba_addr;
1936 
1937 	sba_get_pat_resources(sba_dev);
1938 	sba_hw_init(sba_dev);
1939 	sba_common_init(sba_dev);
1940 
1941 	hppa_dma_ops = &sba_ops;
1942 
1943 	switch (dev->id.hversion) {
1944 	case PLUTO_MCKINLEY_PORT:
1945 		if (!proc_mckinley_root)
1946 			proc_mckinley_root = proc_mkdir("bus/mckinley", NULL);
1947 		root = proc_mckinley_root;
1948 		break;
1949 	case ASTRO_RUNWAY_PORT:
1950 	case IKE_MERCED_PORT:
1951 	default:
1952 		if (!proc_runway_root)
1953 			proc_runway_root = proc_mkdir("bus/runway", NULL);
1954 		root = proc_runway_root;
1955 		break;
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu", 0, root, sba_proc_info);
1959 	proc_create_single("sba_iommu-bitmap", 0, root, sba_proc_bitmap_info);
1960 	return 0;
1961 }
1962 
1963 /*
1964 ** One time initialization to let the world know the SBA was found.
1965 ** This is the only routine which is NOT static.
1966 ** Must be called exactly once before pci_init().
1967 */
1968 static int __init sba_init(void)
1969 {
1970 	return register_parisc_driver(&sba_driver);
1971 }
1972 arch_initcall(sba_init);
1973 
1974 
1975 /**
1976  * sba_get_iommu - Assign the iommu pointer for the pci bus controller.
1977  * @pci_hba: The parisc device.
1978  *
1979  * Returns the appropriate IOMMU data for the given parisc PCI controller.
1980  * This is cached and used later for PCI DMA Mapping.
1981  */
1982 void * sba_get_iommu(struct parisc_device *pci_hba)
1983 {
1984 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
1985 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
1986 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
1987 	int iocnum = (pci_hba->hw_path >> 3);	/* IOC # */
1988 
1989 	WARN_ON((t != HPHW_IOA) && (t != HPHW_BCPORT));
1990 
1991 	return &(sba->ioc[iocnum]);
1992 }
1993 
1994 
1995 /**
1996  * sba_directed_lmmio - return first directed LMMIO range routed to rope
1997  * @pci_hba: The parisc device.
1998  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
1999  *
2000  * For the given parisc PCI controller, determine if any direct ranges
2001  * are routed down the corresponding rope.
2002  */
2003 void sba_directed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r)
2004 {
2005 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2006 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2007 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2008 	int i;
2009 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2010 
2011 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2012 
2013 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2014 
2015 	/* Astro has 4 directed ranges. Not sure about Ike/Pluto/et al */
2016 	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
2017 		int base, size;
2018 		void __iomem *reg = sba->sba_hpa + i*0x18;
2019 
2020 		base = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_BASE);
2021 		if ((base & 1) == 0)
2022 			continue;	/* not enabled */
2023 
2024 		size = READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_ROUTE);
2025 
2026 		if ((size & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1)) != rope)
2027 			continue;	/* directed down different rope */
2028 
2029 		r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2030 		size = ~ READ_REG32(reg + LMMIO_DIRECT0_MASK);
2031 		r->end = r->start + size;
2032 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2033 	}
2034 }
2035 
2036 
2037 /**
2038  * sba_distributed_lmmio - return portion of distributed LMMIO range
2039  * @pci_hba: The parisc device.
2040  * @r: resource PCI host controller wants start/end fields assigned.
2041  *
2042  * For the given parisc PCI controller, return portion of distributed LMMIO
2043  * range. The distributed LMMIO is always present and it's just a question
2044  * of the base address and size of the range.
2045  */
2046 void sba_distributed_lmmio(struct parisc_device *pci_hba, struct resource *r )
2047 {
2048 	struct parisc_device *sba_dev = parisc_parent(pci_hba);
2049 	struct sba_device *sba = dev_get_drvdata(&sba_dev->dev);
2050 	char t = sba_dev->id.hw_type;
2051 	int base, size;
2052 	int rope = (pci_hba->hw_path & (ROPES_PER_IOC-1));  /* rope # */
2053 
2054 	BUG_ON((t!=HPHW_IOA) && (t!=HPHW_BCPORT));
2055 
2056 	r->start = r->end = 0;
2057 
2058 	base = READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_BASE);
2059 	if ((base & 1) == 0) {
2060 		BUG();	/* Gah! Distr Range wasn't enabled! */
2061 		return;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	r->start = (base & ~1UL) | PCI_F_EXTEND;
2065 
2066 	size = (~READ_REG32(sba->sba_hpa + LMMIO_DIST_MASK)) / ROPES_PER_IOC;
2067 	r->start += rope * (size + 1);	/* adjust base for this rope */
2068 	r->end = r->start + size;
2069 	r->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2070 }
2071