xref: /linux/drivers/of/irq.c (revision 8990c1bc4be46473ad19bf2fa612ca57286f3df4)
1 /*
2  *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3  *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4  *  Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  *  Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7  *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This file contains the code used to make IRQ descriptions in the
17  * device tree to actual irq numbers on an interrupt controller
18  * driver.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 
27 /* For archs that don't support NO_IRQ (such as x86), provide a dummy value */
28 #ifndef NO_IRQ
29 #define NO_IRQ 0
30 #endif
31 
32 /**
33  * irq_of_parse_and_map - Parse and map an interrupt into linux virq space
34  * @device: Device node of the device whose interrupt is to be mapped
35  * @index: Index of the interrupt to map
36  *
37  * This function is a wrapper that chains of_irq_map_one() and
38  * irq_create_of_mapping() to make things easier to callers
39  */
40 unsigned int irq_of_parse_and_map(struct device_node *dev, int index)
41 {
42 	struct of_irq oirq;
43 
44 	if (of_irq_map_one(dev, index, &oirq))
45 		return NO_IRQ;
46 
47 	return irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
48 				     oirq.size);
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_of_parse_and_map);
51 
52 /**
53  * of_irq_find_parent - Given a device node, find its interrupt parent node
54  * @child: pointer to device node
55  *
56  * Returns a pointer to the interrupt parent node, or NULL if the interrupt
57  * parent could not be determined.
58  */
59 static struct device_node *of_irq_find_parent(struct device_node *child)
60 {
61 	struct device_node *p;
62 	const __be32 *parp;
63 
64 	if (!of_node_get(child))
65 		return NULL;
66 
67 	do {
68 		parp = of_get_property(child, "interrupt-parent", NULL);
69 		if (parp == NULL)
70 			p = of_get_parent(child);
71 		else {
72 			if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
73 				p = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
74 			else
75 				p = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(parp));
76 		}
77 		of_node_put(child);
78 		child = p;
79 	} while (p && of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL) == NULL);
80 
81 	return p;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * of_irq_map_raw - Low level interrupt tree parsing
86  * @parent:	the device interrupt parent
87  * @intspec:	interrupt specifier ("interrupts" property of the device)
88  * @ointsize:   size of the passed in interrupt specifier
89  * @addr:	address specifier (start of "reg" property of the device)
90  * @out_irq:	structure of_irq filled by this function
91  *
92  * Returns 0 on success and a negative number on error
93  *
94  * This function is a low-level interrupt tree walking function. It
95  * can be used to do a partial walk with synthetized reg and interrupts
96  * properties, for example when resolving PCI interrupts when no device
97  * node exist for the parent.
98  */
99 int of_irq_map_raw(struct device_node *parent, const __be32 *intspec,
100 		   u32 ointsize, const __be32 *addr, struct of_irq *out_irq)
101 {
102 	struct device_node *ipar, *tnode, *old = NULL, *newpar = NULL;
103 	const __be32 *tmp, *imap, *imask;
104 	u32 intsize = 1, addrsize, newintsize = 0, newaddrsize = 0;
105 	int imaplen, match, i;
106 
107 	pr_debug("of_irq_map_raw: par=%s,intspec=[0x%08x 0x%08x...],ointsize=%d\n",
108 		 parent->full_name, be32_to_cpup(intspec),
109 		 be32_to_cpup(intspec + 1), ointsize);
110 
111 	ipar = of_node_get(parent);
112 
113 	/* First get the #interrupt-cells property of the current cursor
114 	 * that tells us how to interpret the passed-in intspec. If there
115 	 * is none, we are nice and just walk up the tree
116 	 */
117 	do {
118 		tmp = of_get_property(ipar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
119 		if (tmp != NULL) {
120 			intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
121 			break;
122 		}
123 		tnode = ipar;
124 		ipar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
125 		of_node_put(tnode);
126 	} while (ipar);
127 	if (ipar == NULL) {
128 		pr_debug(" -> no parent found !\n");
129 		goto fail;
130 	}
131 
132 	pr_debug("of_irq_map_raw: ipar=%s, size=%d\n", ipar->full_name, intsize);
133 
134 	if (ointsize != intsize)
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	/* Look for this #address-cells. We have to implement the old linux
138 	 * trick of looking for the parent here as some device-trees rely on it
139 	 */
140 	old = of_node_get(ipar);
141 	do {
142 		tmp = of_get_property(old, "#address-cells", NULL);
143 		tnode = of_get_parent(old);
144 		of_node_put(old);
145 		old = tnode;
146 	} while (old && tmp == NULL);
147 	of_node_put(old);
148 	old = NULL;
149 	addrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 2 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
150 
151 	pr_debug(" -> addrsize=%d\n", addrsize);
152 
153 	/* Now start the actual "proper" walk of the interrupt tree */
154 	while (ipar != NULL) {
155 		/* Now check if cursor is an interrupt-controller and if it is
156 		 * then we are done
157 		 */
158 		if (of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-controller", NULL) !=
159 				NULL) {
160 			pr_debug(" -> got it !\n");
161 			for (i = 0; i < intsize; i++)
162 				out_irq->specifier[i] =
163 						of_read_number(intspec +i, 1);
164 			out_irq->size = intsize;
165 			out_irq->controller = ipar;
166 			of_node_put(old);
167 			return 0;
168 		}
169 
170 		/* Now look for an interrupt-map */
171 		imap = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map", &imaplen);
172 		/* No interrupt map, check for an interrupt parent */
173 		if (imap == NULL) {
174 			pr_debug(" -> no map, getting parent\n");
175 			newpar = of_irq_find_parent(ipar);
176 			goto skiplevel;
177 		}
178 		imaplen /= sizeof(u32);
179 
180 		/* Look for a mask */
181 		imask = of_get_property(ipar, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL);
182 
183 		/* If we were passed no "reg" property and we attempt to parse
184 		 * an interrupt-map, then #address-cells must be 0.
185 		 * Fail if it's not.
186 		 */
187 		if (addr == NULL && addrsize != 0) {
188 			pr_debug(" -> no reg passed in when needed !\n");
189 			goto fail;
190 		}
191 
192 		/* Parse interrupt-map */
193 		match = 0;
194 		while (imaplen > (addrsize + intsize + 1) && !match) {
195 			/* Compare specifiers */
196 			match = 1;
197 			for (i = 0; i < addrsize && match; ++i) {
198 				u32 mask = imask ? imask[i] : 0xffffffffu;
199 				match = ((addr[i] ^ imap[i]) & mask) == 0;
200 			}
201 			for (; i < (addrsize + intsize) && match; ++i) {
202 				u32 mask = imask ? imask[i] : 0xffffffffu;
203 				match =
204 				   ((intspec[i-addrsize] ^ imap[i]) & mask) == 0;
205 			}
206 			imap += addrsize + intsize;
207 			imaplen -= addrsize + intsize;
208 
209 			pr_debug(" -> match=%d (imaplen=%d)\n", match, imaplen);
210 
211 			/* Get the interrupt parent */
212 			if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_NO_PHANDLE)
213 				newpar = of_node_get(of_irq_dflt_pic);
214 			else
215 				newpar = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(imap));
216 			imap++;
217 			--imaplen;
218 
219 			/* Check if not found */
220 			if (newpar == NULL) {
221 				pr_debug(" -> imap parent not found !\n");
222 				goto fail;
223 			}
224 
225 			/* Get #interrupt-cells and #address-cells of new
226 			 * parent
227 			 */
228 			tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
229 			if (tmp == NULL) {
230 				pr_debug(" -> parent lacks #interrupt-cells!\n");
231 				goto fail;
232 			}
233 			newintsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
234 			tmp = of_get_property(newpar, "#address-cells", NULL);
235 			newaddrsize = (tmp == NULL) ? 0 : be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
236 
237 			pr_debug(" -> newintsize=%d, newaddrsize=%d\n",
238 			    newintsize, newaddrsize);
239 
240 			/* Check for malformed properties */
241 			if (imaplen < (newaddrsize + newintsize))
242 				goto fail;
243 
244 			imap += newaddrsize + newintsize;
245 			imaplen -= newaddrsize + newintsize;
246 
247 			pr_debug(" -> imaplen=%d\n", imaplen);
248 		}
249 		if (!match)
250 			goto fail;
251 
252 		of_node_put(old);
253 		old = of_node_get(newpar);
254 		addrsize = newaddrsize;
255 		intsize = newintsize;
256 		intspec = imap - intsize;
257 		addr = intspec - addrsize;
258 
259 	skiplevel:
260 		/* Iterate again with new parent */
261 		pr_debug(" -> new parent: %s\n", newpar ? newpar->full_name : "<>");
262 		of_node_put(ipar);
263 		ipar = newpar;
264 		newpar = NULL;
265 	}
266  fail:
267 	of_node_put(ipar);
268 	of_node_put(old);
269 	of_node_put(newpar);
270 
271 	return -EINVAL;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_map_raw);
274 
275 /**
276  * of_irq_map_one - Resolve an interrupt for a device
277  * @device: the device whose interrupt is to be resolved
278  * @index: index of the interrupt to resolve
279  * @out_irq: structure of_irq filled by this function
280  *
281  * This function resolves an interrupt, walking the tree, for a given
282  * device-tree node. It's the high level pendant to of_irq_map_raw().
283  */
284 int of_irq_map_one(struct device_node *device, int index, struct of_irq *out_irq)
285 {
286 	struct device_node *p;
287 	const __be32 *intspec, *tmp, *addr;
288 	u32 intsize, intlen;
289 	int res = -EINVAL;
290 
291 	pr_debug("of_irq_map_one: dev=%s, index=%d\n", device->full_name, index);
292 
293 	/* OldWorld mac stuff is "special", handle out of line */
294 	if (of_irq_workarounds & OF_IMAP_OLDWORLD_MAC)
295 		return of_irq_map_oldworld(device, index, out_irq);
296 
297 	/* Get the interrupts property */
298 	intspec = of_get_property(device, "interrupts", &intlen);
299 	if (intspec == NULL)
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 	intlen /= sizeof(*intspec);
302 
303 	pr_debug(" intspec=%d intlen=%d\n", be32_to_cpup(intspec), intlen);
304 
305 	/* Get the reg property (if any) */
306 	addr = of_get_property(device, "reg", NULL);
307 
308 	/* Look for the interrupt parent. */
309 	p = of_irq_find_parent(device);
310 	if (p == NULL)
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 
313 	/* Get size of interrupt specifier */
314 	tmp = of_get_property(p, "#interrupt-cells", NULL);
315 	if (tmp == NULL)
316 		goto out;
317 	intsize = be32_to_cpu(*tmp);
318 
319 	pr_debug(" intsize=%d intlen=%d\n", intsize, intlen);
320 
321 	/* Check index */
322 	if ((index + 1) * intsize > intlen)
323 		goto out;
324 
325 	/* Get new specifier and map it */
326 	res = of_irq_map_raw(p, intspec + index * intsize, intsize,
327 			     addr, out_irq);
328  out:
329 	of_node_put(p);
330 	return res;
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_map_one);
333 
334 /**
335  * of_irq_to_resource - Decode a node's IRQ and return it as a resource
336  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
337  * @index: zero-based index of the irq
338  * @r: pointer to resource structure to return result into.
339  */
340 int of_irq_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index, struct resource *r)
341 {
342 	int irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev, index);
343 
344 	/* Only dereference the resource if both the
345 	 * resource and the irq are valid. */
346 	if (r && irq != NO_IRQ) {
347 		r->start = r->end = irq;
348 		r->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
349 		r->name = dev->full_name;
350 	}
351 
352 	return irq;
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_to_resource);
355 
356 /**
357  * of_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a node uses
358  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
359  */
360 int of_irq_count(struct device_node *dev)
361 {
362 	int nr = 0;
363 
364 	while (of_irq_to_resource(dev, nr, NULL) != NO_IRQ)
365 		nr++;
366 
367 	return nr;
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * of_irq_to_resource_table - Fill in resource table with node's IRQ info
372  * @dev: pointer to device tree node
373  * @res: array of resources to fill in
374  * @nr_irqs: the number of IRQs (and upper bound for num of @res elements)
375  *
376  * Returns the size of the filled in table (up to @nr_irqs).
377  */
378 int of_irq_to_resource_table(struct device_node *dev, struct resource *res,
379 		int nr_irqs)
380 {
381 	int i;
382 
383 	for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++, res++)
384 		if (of_irq_to_resource(dev, i, res) == NO_IRQ)
385 			break;
386 
387 	return i;
388 }
389