xref: /linux/drivers/of/base.c (revision 5499b45190237ca90dd2ac86395cf464fe1f4cc7)
1 /*
2  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3  *
4  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
5  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9  *
10  *  Adapted for sparc and sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
11  *
12  *  Reconsolidated from arch/x/kernel/prom.c by Stephen Rothwell and
13  *  Grant Likely.
14  *
15  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  */
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
24 
25 struct device_node *allnodes;
26 struct device_node *of_chosen;
27 
28 /* use when traversing tree through the allnext, child, sibling,
29  * or parent members of struct device_node.
30  */
31 DEFINE_RWLOCK(devtree_lock);
32 
33 int of_n_addr_cells(struct device_node *np)
34 {
35 	const int *ip;
36 
37 	do {
38 		if (np->parent)
39 			np = np->parent;
40 		ip = of_get_property(np, "#address-cells", NULL);
41 		if (ip)
42 			return be32_to_cpup(ip);
43 	} while (np->parent);
44 	/* No #address-cells property for the root node */
45 	return OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT;
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_addr_cells);
48 
49 int of_n_size_cells(struct device_node *np)
50 {
51 	const int *ip;
52 
53 	do {
54 		if (np->parent)
55 			np = np->parent;
56 		ip = of_get_property(np, "#size-cells", NULL);
57 		if (ip)
58 			return be32_to_cpup(ip);
59 	} while (np->parent);
60 	/* No #size-cells property for the root node */
61 	return OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT;
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_size_cells);
64 
65 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPARC)   /* SPARC doesn't do ref counting (yet) */
66 /**
67  *	of_node_get - Increment refcount of a node
68  *	@node:	Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to
69  *		simplify writing of callers
70  *
71  *	Returns node.
72  */
73 struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
74 {
75 	if (node)
76 		kref_get(&node->kref);
77 	return node;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
80 
81 static inline struct device_node *kref_to_device_node(struct kref *kref)
82 {
83 	return container_of(kref, struct device_node, kref);
84 }
85 
86 /**
87  *	of_node_release - release a dynamically allocated node
88  *	@kref:  kref element of the node to be released
89  *
90  *	In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put()
91  *	as the destructor.
92  */
93 static void of_node_release(struct kref *kref)
94 {
95 	struct device_node *node = kref_to_device_node(kref);
96 	struct property *prop = node->properties;
97 
98 	/* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
99 	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
100 		pr_err("ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on %s\n", node->full_name);
101 		dump_stack();
102 		kref_init(&node->kref);
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
107 		return;
108 
109 	while (prop) {
110 		struct property *next = prop->next;
111 		kfree(prop->name);
112 		kfree(prop->value);
113 		kfree(prop);
114 		prop = next;
115 
116 		if (!prop) {
117 			prop = node->deadprops;
118 			node->deadprops = NULL;
119 		}
120 	}
121 	kfree(node->full_name);
122 	kfree(node->data);
123 	kfree(node);
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  *	of_node_put - Decrement refcount of a node
128  *	@node:	Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to
129  *		simplify writing of callers
130  *
131  */
132 void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
133 {
134 	if (node)
135 		kref_put(&node->kref, of_node_release);
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
138 #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARC */
139 
140 struct property *of_find_property(const struct device_node *np,
141 				  const char *name,
142 				  int *lenp)
143 {
144 	struct property *pp;
145 
146 	if (!np)
147 		return NULL;
148 
149 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
150 	for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next) {
151 		if (of_prop_cmp(pp->name, name) == 0) {
152 			if (lenp != 0)
153 				*lenp = pp->length;
154 			break;
155 		}
156 	}
157 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
158 
159 	return pp;
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_property);
162 
163 /**
164  * of_find_all_nodes - Get next node in global list
165  * @prev:	Previous node or NULL to start iteration
166  *		of_node_put() will be called on it
167  *
168  * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
169  * of_node_put() on it when done.
170  */
171 struct device_node *of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node *prev)
172 {
173 	struct device_node *np;
174 
175 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
176 	np = prev ? prev->allnext : allnodes;
177 	for (; np != NULL; np = np->allnext)
178 		if (of_node_get(np))
179 			break;
180 	of_node_put(prev);
181 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
182 	return np;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_all_nodes);
185 
186 /*
187  * Find a property with a given name for a given node
188  * and return the value.
189  */
190 const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
191 			 int *lenp)
192 {
193 	struct property *pp = of_find_property(np, name, lenp);
194 
195 	return pp ? pp->value : NULL;
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_property);
198 
199 /** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
200  * the device's "compatible" property
201  */
202 int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node *device,
203 		const char *compat)
204 {
205 	const char* cp;
206 	int cplen, l;
207 
208 	cp = of_get_property(device, "compatible", &cplen);
209 	if (cp == NULL)
210 		return 0;
211 	while (cplen > 0) {
212 		if (of_compat_cmp(cp, compat, strlen(compat)) == 0)
213 			return 1;
214 		l = strlen(cp) + 1;
215 		cp += l;
216 		cplen -= l;
217 	}
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_compatible);
222 
223 /**
224  * of_machine_is_compatible - Test root of device tree for a given compatible value
225  * @compat: compatible string to look for in root node's compatible property.
226  *
227  * Returns true if the root node has the given value in its
228  * compatible property.
229  */
230 int of_machine_is_compatible(const char *compat)
231 {
232 	struct device_node *root;
233 	int rc = 0;
234 
235 	root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
236 	if (root) {
237 		rc = of_device_is_compatible(root, compat);
238 		of_node_put(root);
239 	}
240 	return rc;
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_machine_is_compatible);
243 
244 /**
245  *  of_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
246  *
247  *  @device: Node to check for availability
248  *
249  *  Returns 1 if the status property is absent or set to "okay" or "ok",
250  *  0 otherwise
251  */
252 int of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *device)
253 {
254 	const char *status;
255 	int statlen;
256 
257 	status = of_get_property(device, "status", &statlen);
258 	if (status == NULL)
259 		return 1;
260 
261 	if (statlen > 0) {
262 		if (!strcmp(status, "okay") || !strcmp(status, "ok"))
263 			return 1;
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_available);
269 
270 /**
271  *	of_get_parent - Get a node's parent if any
272  *	@node:	Node to get parent
273  *
274  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
275  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
276  */
277 struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node)
278 {
279 	struct device_node *np;
280 
281 	if (!node)
282 		return NULL;
283 
284 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
285 	np = of_node_get(node->parent);
286 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
287 	return np;
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent);
290 
291 /**
292  *	of_get_next_parent - Iterate to a node's parent
293  *	@node:	Node to get parent of
294  *
295  * 	This is like of_get_parent() except that it drops the
296  * 	refcount on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating
297  * 	through a node's parents.
298  *
299  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
300  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
301  */
302 struct device_node *of_get_next_parent(struct device_node *node)
303 {
304 	struct device_node *parent;
305 
306 	if (!node)
307 		return NULL;
308 
309 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
310 	parent = of_node_get(node->parent);
311 	of_node_put(node);
312 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
313 	return parent;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  *	of_get_next_child - Iterate a node childs
318  *	@node:	parent node
319  *	@prev:	previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
320  *
321  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
322  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
323  */
324 struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node,
325 	struct device_node *prev)
326 {
327 	struct device_node *next;
328 
329 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
330 	next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child;
331 	for (; next; next = next->sibling)
332 		if (of_node_get(next))
333 			break;
334 	of_node_put(prev);
335 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
336 	return next;
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child);
339 
340 /**
341  *	of_find_node_by_path - Find a node matching a full OF path
342  *	@path:	The full path to match
343  *
344  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
345  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
346  */
347 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path)
348 {
349 	struct device_node *np = allnodes;
350 
351 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
352 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
353 		if (np->full_name && (of_node_cmp(np->full_name, path) == 0)
354 		    && of_node_get(np))
355 			break;
356 	}
357 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
358 	return np;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_path);
361 
362 /**
363  *	of_find_node_by_name - Find a node by its "name" property
364  *	@from:	The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
365  *		you pass will not be searched, only the next one
366  *		will; typically, you pass what the previous call
367  *		returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
368  *	@name:	The name string to match against
369  *
370  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
371  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
372  */
373 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node *from,
374 	const char *name)
375 {
376 	struct device_node *np;
377 
378 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
379 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
380 	for (; np; np = np->allnext)
381 		if (np->name && (of_node_cmp(np->name, name) == 0)
382 		    && of_node_get(np))
383 			break;
384 	of_node_put(from);
385 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
386 	return np;
387 }
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name);
389 
390 /**
391  *	of_find_node_by_type - Find a node by its "device_type" property
392  *	@from:	The node to start searching from, or NULL to start searching
393  *		the entire device tree. The node you pass will not be
394  *		searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass
395  *		what the previous call returned. of_node_put() will be
396  *		called on from for you.
397  *	@type:	The type string to match against
398  *
399  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
400  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
401  */
402 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node *from,
403 	const char *type)
404 {
405 	struct device_node *np;
406 
407 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
408 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
409 	for (; np; np = np->allnext)
410 		if (np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)
411 		    && of_node_get(np))
412 			break;
413 	of_node_put(from);
414 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
415 	return np;
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type);
418 
419 /**
420  *	of_find_compatible_node - Find a node based on type and one of the
421  *                                tokens in its "compatible" property
422  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
423  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
424  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
425  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
426  *	@type:		The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
427  *	@compatible:	The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
428  *			"compatible" list.
429  *
430  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
431  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
432  */
433 struct device_node *of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node *from,
434 	const char *type, const char *compatible)
435 {
436 	struct device_node *np;
437 
438 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
439 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
440 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
441 		if (type
442 		    && !(np->type && (of_node_cmp(np->type, type) == 0)))
443 			continue;
444 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, compatible) && of_node_get(np))
445 			break;
446 	}
447 	of_node_put(from);
448 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
449 	return np;
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node);
452 
453 /**
454  *	of_find_node_with_property - Find a node which has a property with
455  *                                   the given name.
456  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
457  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
458  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
459  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
460  *	@prop_name:	The name of the property to look for.
461  *
462  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
463  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
464  */
465 struct device_node *of_find_node_with_property(struct device_node *from,
466 	const char *prop_name)
467 {
468 	struct device_node *np;
469 	struct property *pp;
470 
471 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
472 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
473 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
474 		for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next) {
475 			if (of_prop_cmp(pp->name, prop_name) == 0) {
476 				of_node_get(np);
477 				goto out;
478 			}
479 		}
480 	}
481 out:
482 	of_node_put(from);
483 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
484 	return np;
485 }
486 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_with_property);
487 
488 /**
489  * of_match_node - Tell if an device_node has a matching of_match structure
490  *	@matches:	array of of device match structures to search in
491  *	@node:		the of device structure to match against
492  *
493  *	Low level utility function used by device matching.
494  */
495 const struct of_device_id *of_match_node(const struct of_device_id *matches,
496 					 const struct device_node *node)
497 {
498 	while (matches->name[0] || matches->type[0] || matches->compatible[0]) {
499 		int match = 1;
500 		if (matches->name[0])
501 			match &= node->name
502 				&& !strcmp(matches->name, node->name);
503 		if (matches->type[0])
504 			match &= node->type
505 				&& !strcmp(matches->type, node->type);
506 		if (matches->compatible[0])
507 			match &= of_device_is_compatible(node,
508 						matches->compatible);
509 		if (match)
510 			return matches;
511 		matches++;
512 	}
513 	return NULL;
514 }
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_node);
516 
517 /**
518  *	of_find_matching_node - Find a node based on an of_device_id match
519  *				table.
520  *	@from:		The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
521  *			you pass will not be searched, only the next one
522  *			will; typically, you pass what the previous call
523  *			returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
524  *	@matches:	array of of device match structures to search in
525  *
526  *	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
527  *	of_node_put() on it when done.
528  */
529 struct device_node *of_find_matching_node(struct device_node *from,
530 					  const struct of_device_id *matches)
531 {
532 	struct device_node *np;
533 
534 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
535 	np = from ? from->allnext : allnodes;
536 	for (; np; np = np->allnext) {
537 		if (of_match_node(matches, np) && of_node_get(np))
538 			break;
539 	}
540 	of_node_put(from);
541 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
542 	return np;
543 }
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_matching_node);
545 
546 /**
547  * of_modalias_table: Table of explicit compatible ==> modalias mappings
548  *
549  * This table allows particulare compatible property values to be mapped
550  * to modalias strings.  This is useful for busses which do not directly
551  * understand the OF device tree but are populated based on data contained
552  * within the device tree.  SPI and I2C are the two current users of this
553  * table.
554  *
555  * In most cases, devices do not need to be listed in this table because
556  * the modalias value can be derived directly from the compatible table.
557  * However, if for any reason a value cannot be derived, then this table
558  * provides a method to override the implicit derivation.
559  *
560  * At the moment, a single table is used for all bus types because it is
561  * assumed that the data size is small and that the compatible values
562  * should already be distinct enough to differentiate between SPI, I2C
563  * and other devices.
564  */
565 struct of_modalias_table {
566 	char *of_device;
567 	char *modalias;
568 };
569 static struct of_modalias_table of_modalias_table[] = {
570 	{ "fsl,mcu-mpc8349emitx", "mcu-mpc8349emitx" },
571 	{ "mmc-spi-slot", "mmc_spi" },
572 };
573 
574 /**
575  * of_modalias_node - Lookup appropriate modalias for a device node
576  * @node:	pointer to a device tree node
577  * @modalias:	Pointer to buffer that modalias value will be copied into
578  * @len:	Length of modalias value
579  *
580  * Based on the value of the compatible property, this routine will determine
581  * an appropriate modalias value for a particular device tree node.  Two
582  * separate methods are attempted to derive a modalias value.
583  *
584  * First method is to lookup the compatible value in of_modalias_table.
585  * Second is to strip off the manufacturer prefix from the first
586  * compatible entry and use the remainder as modalias
587  *
588  * This routine returns 0 on success
589  */
590 int of_modalias_node(struct device_node *node, char *modalias, int len)
591 {
592 	int i, cplen;
593 	const char *compatible;
594 	const char *p;
595 
596 	/* 1. search for exception list entry */
597 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_modalias_table); i++) {
598 		compatible = of_modalias_table[i].of_device;
599 		if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, compatible))
600 			continue;
601 		strlcpy(modalias, of_modalias_table[i].modalias, len);
602 		return 0;
603 	}
604 
605 	compatible = of_get_property(node, "compatible", &cplen);
606 	if (!compatible)
607 		return -ENODEV;
608 
609 	/* 2. take first compatible entry and strip manufacturer */
610 	p = strchr(compatible, ',');
611 	if (!p)
612 		return -ENODEV;
613 	p++;
614 	strlcpy(modalias, p, len);
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_modalias_node);
618 
619 /**
620  * of_find_node_by_phandle - Find a node given a phandle
621  * @handle:	phandle of the node to find
622  *
623  * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
624  * of_node_put() on it when done.
625  */
626 struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle)
627 {
628 	struct device_node *np;
629 
630 	read_lock(&devtree_lock);
631 	for (np = allnodes; np; np = np->allnext)
632 		if (np->phandle == handle)
633 			break;
634 	of_node_get(np);
635 	read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
636 	return np;
637 }
638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle);
639 
640 /**
641  * of_parse_phandle - Resolve a phandle property to a device_node pointer
642  * @np: Pointer to device node holding phandle property
643  * @phandle_name: Name of property holding a phandle value
644  * @index: For properties holding a table of phandles, this is the index into
645  *         the table
646  *
647  * Returns the device_node pointer with refcount incremented.  Use
648  * of_node_put() on it when done.
649  */
650 struct device_node *
651 of_parse_phandle(struct device_node *np, const char *phandle_name, int index)
652 {
653 	const phandle *phandle;
654 	int size;
655 
656 	phandle = of_get_property(np, phandle_name, &size);
657 	if ((!phandle) || (size < sizeof(*phandle) * (index + 1)))
658 		return NULL;
659 
660 	return of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle[index]);
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandle);
663 
664 /**
665  * of_parse_phandles_with_args - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
666  * @np:		pointer to a device tree node containing a list
667  * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
668  * @cells_name:	property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
669  * @index:	index of a phandle to parse out
670  * @out_node:	optional pointer to device_node struct pointer (will be filled)
671  * @out_args:	optional pointer to arguments pointer (will be filled)
672  *
673  * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
674  * Returns 0 on success and fills out_node and out_args, on error returns
675  * appropriate errno value.
676  *
677  * Example:
678  *
679  * phandle1: node1 {
680  * 	#list-cells = <2>;
681  * }
682  *
683  * phandle2: node2 {
684  * 	#list-cells = <1>;
685  * }
686  *
687  * node3 {
688  * 	list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
689  * }
690  *
691  * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
692  * of_parse_phandles_with_args(node3, "list", "#list-cells", 2, &node2, &args);
693  */
694 int of_parse_phandles_with_args(struct device_node *np, const char *list_name,
695 				const char *cells_name, int index,
696 				struct device_node **out_node,
697 				const void **out_args)
698 {
699 	int ret = -EINVAL;
700 	const __be32 *list;
701 	const __be32 *list_end;
702 	int size;
703 	int cur_index = 0;
704 	struct device_node *node = NULL;
705 	const void *args = NULL;
706 
707 	list = of_get_property(np, list_name, &size);
708 	if (!list) {
709 		ret = -ENOENT;
710 		goto err0;
711 	}
712 	list_end = list + size / sizeof(*list);
713 
714 	while (list < list_end) {
715 		const __be32 *cells;
716 		const phandle *phandle;
717 
718 		phandle = list++;
719 		args = list;
720 
721 		/* one cell hole in the list = <>; */
722 		if (!*phandle)
723 			goto next;
724 
725 		node = of_find_node_by_phandle(*phandle);
726 		if (!node) {
727 			pr_debug("%s: could not find phandle\n",
728 				 np->full_name);
729 			goto err0;
730 		}
731 
732 		cells = of_get_property(node, cells_name, &size);
733 		if (!cells || size != sizeof(*cells)) {
734 			pr_debug("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
735 				 np->full_name, cells_name, node->full_name);
736 			goto err1;
737 		}
738 
739 		list += be32_to_cpup(cells);
740 		if (list > list_end) {
741 			pr_debug("%s: insufficient arguments length\n",
742 				 np->full_name);
743 			goto err1;
744 		}
745 next:
746 		if (cur_index == index)
747 			break;
748 
749 		of_node_put(node);
750 		node = NULL;
751 		args = NULL;
752 		cur_index++;
753 	}
754 
755 	if (!node) {
756 		/*
757 		 * args w/o node indicates that the loop above has stopped at
758 		 * the 'hole' cell. Report this differently.
759 		 */
760 		if (args)
761 			ret = -EEXIST;
762 		else
763 			ret = -ENOENT;
764 		goto err0;
765 	}
766 
767 	if (out_node)
768 		*out_node = node;
769 	if (out_args)
770 		*out_args = args;
771 
772 	return 0;
773 err1:
774 	of_node_put(node);
775 err0:
776 	pr_debug("%s failed with status %d\n", __func__, ret);
777 	return ret;
778 }
779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandles_with_args);
780 
781 /**
782  * prom_add_property - Add a property to a node
783  */
784 int prom_add_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
785 {
786 	struct property **next;
787 	unsigned long flags;
788 
789 	prop->next = NULL;
790 	write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
791 	next = &np->properties;
792 	while (*next) {
793 		if (strcmp(prop->name, (*next)->name) == 0) {
794 			/* duplicate ! don't insert it */
795 			write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
796 			return -1;
797 		}
798 		next = &(*next)->next;
799 	}
800 	*next = prop;
801 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
802 
803 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
804 	/* try to add to proc as well if it was initialized */
805 	if (np->pde)
806 		proc_device_tree_add_prop(np->pde, prop);
807 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 /**
813  * prom_remove_property - Remove a property from a node.
814  *
815  * Note that we don't actually remove it, since we have given out
816  * who-knows-how-many pointers to the data using get-property.
817  * Instead we just move the property to the "dead properties"
818  * list, so it won't be found any more.
819  */
820 int prom_remove_property(struct device_node *np, struct property *prop)
821 {
822 	struct property **next;
823 	unsigned long flags;
824 	int found = 0;
825 
826 	write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
827 	next = &np->properties;
828 	while (*next) {
829 		if (*next == prop) {
830 			/* found the node */
831 			*next = prop->next;
832 			prop->next = np->deadprops;
833 			np->deadprops = prop;
834 			found = 1;
835 			break;
836 		}
837 		next = &(*next)->next;
838 	}
839 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
840 
841 	if (!found)
842 		return -ENODEV;
843 
844 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
845 	/* try to remove the proc node as well */
846 	if (np->pde)
847 		proc_device_tree_remove_prop(np->pde, prop);
848 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
849 
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * prom_update_property - Update a property in a node.
855  *
856  * Note that we don't actually remove it, since we have given out
857  * who-knows-how-many pointers to the data using get-property.
858  * Instead we just move the property to the "dead properties" list,
859  * and add the new property to the property list
860  */
861 int prom_update_property(struct device_node *np,
862 			 struct property *newprop,
863 			 struct property *oldprop)
864 {
865 	struct property **next;
866 	unsigned long flags;
867 	int found = 0;
868 
869 	write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
870 	next = &np->properties;
871 	while (*next) {
872 		if (*next == oldprop) {
873 			/* found the node */
874 			newprop->next = oldprop->next;
875 			*next = newprop;
876 			oldprop->next = np->deadprops;
877 			np->deadprops = oldprop;
878 			found = 1;
879 			break;
880 		}
881 		next = &(*next)->next;
882 	}
883 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
884 
885 	if (!found)
886 		return -ENODEV;
887 
888 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
889 	/* try to add to proc as well if it was initialized */
890 	if (np->pde)
891 		proc_device_tree_update_prop(np->pde, newprop, oldprop);
892 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
893 
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 #if defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
898 /*
899  * Support for dynamic device trees.
900  *
901  * On some platforms, the device tree can be manipulated at runtime.
902  * The routines in this section support adding, removing and changing
903  * device tree nodes.
904  */
905 
906 /**
907  * of_attach_node - Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
908  */
909 void of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
910 {
911 	unsigned long flags;
912 
913 	write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
914 	np->sibling = np->parent->child;
915 	np->allnext = allnodes;
916 	np->parent->child = np;
917 	allnodes = np;
918 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
919 }
920 
921 /**
922  * of_detach_node - "Unplug" a node from the device tree.
923  *
924  * The caller must hold a reference to the node.  The memory associated with
925  * the node is not freed until its refcount goes to zero.
926  */
927 void of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
928 {
929 	struct device_node *parent;
930 	unsigned long flags;
931 
932 	write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
933 
934 	parent = np->parent;
935 	if (!parent)
936 		goto out_unlock;
937 
938 	if (allnodes == np)
939 		allnodes = np->allnext;
940 	else {
941 		struct device_node *prev;
942 		for (prev = allnodes;
943 		     prev->allnext != np;
944 		     prev = prev->allnext)
945 			;
946 		prev->allnext = np->allnext;
947 	}
948 
949 	if (parent->child == np)
950 		parent->child = np->sibling;
951 	else {
952 		struct device_node *prevsib;
953 		for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
954 		     prevsib->sibling != np;
955 		     prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
956 			;
957 		prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
958 	}
959 
960 	of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
961 
962 out_unlock:
963 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
964 }
965 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) */
966 
967