1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Apple ANS NVM Express device driver 4 * Copyright The Asahi Linux Contributors 5 * 6 * Based on the pci.c NVM Express device driver 7 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation. 8 * and on the rdma.c NVMe over Fabrics RDMA host code. 9 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company. 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/async.h> 13 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 14 #include <linux/blk-mq.h> 15 #include <linux/device.h> 16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 17 #include <linux/dmapool.h> 18 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 19 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> 20 #include <linux/io.h> 21 #include <linux/iopoll.h> 22 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 23 #include <linux/mempool.h> 24 #include <linux/module.h> 25 #include <linux/of.h> 26 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 27 #include <linux/once.h> 28 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 29 #include <linux/pm_domain.h> 30 #include <linux/soc/apple/rtkit.h> 31 #include <linux/soc/apple/sart.h> 32 #include <linux/reset.h> 33 #include <linux/time64.h> 34 35 #include "nvme.h" 36 37 #define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_TIMEOUT USEC_PER_SEC 38 #define APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH 64 39 40 #define APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL 0x44 41 #define APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL_RUN BIT(4) 42 43 #define APPLE_ANS_ACQ_DB 0x1004 44 #define APPLE_ANS_IOCQ_DB 0x100c 45 46 #define APPLE_ANS_MAX_PEND_CMDS_CTRL 0x1210 47 48 #define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS 0x1300 49 #define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS_OK 0xde71ce55 50 51 #define APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL 0x24008 52 #define APPLE_ANS_PRP_NULL_CHECK BIT(11) 53 54 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_CTRL 0x24908 55 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_EN BIT(0) 56 57 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_ASQ_DB 0x2490c 58 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_IOSQ_DB 0x24910 59 60 #define APPLE_NVMMU_NUM_TCBS 0x28100 61 #define APPLE_NVMMU_ASQ_TCB_BASE 0x28108 62 #define APPLE_NVMMU_IOSQ_TCB_BASE 0x28110 63 #define APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_INVAL 0x28118 64 #define APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_STAT 0x28120 65 66 /* 67 * This controller is a bit weird in the way command tags works: Both the 68 * admin and the IO queue share the same tag space. Additionally, tags 69 * cannot be higher than 0x40 which effectively limits the combined 70 * queue depth to 0x40. Instead of wasting half of that on the admin queue 71 * which gets much less traffic we instead reduce its size here. 72 * The controller also doesn't support async event such that no space must 73 * be reserved for NVME_NR_AEN_COMMANDS. 74 */ 75 #define APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH 2 76 #define APPLE_NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH (APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1) 77 78 /* 79 * These can be higher, but we need to ensure that any command doesn't 80 * require an sg allocation that needs more than a page of data. 81 */ 82 #define NVME_MAX_KB_SZ 4096 83 #define NVME_MAX_SEGS 127 84 85 /* 86 * This controller comes with an embedded IOMMU known as NVMMU. 87 * The NVMMU is pointed to an array of TCBs indexed by the command tag. 88 * Each command must be configured inside this structure before it's allowed 89 * to execute, including commands that don't require DMA transfers. 90 * 91 * An exception to this are Apple's vendor-specific commands (opcode 0xD8 on the 92 * admin queue): Those commands must still be added to the NVMMU but the DMA 93 * buffers cannot be represented as PRPs and must instead be allowed using SART. 94 * 95 * Programming the PRPs to the same values as those in the submission queue 96 * looks rather silly at first. This hardware is however designed for a kernel 97 * that runs the NVMMU code in a higher exception level than the NVMe driver. 98 * In that setting the NVMe driver first programs the submission queue entry 99 * and then executes a hypercall to the code that is allowed to program the 100 * NVMMU. The NVMMU driver then creates a shadow copy of the PRPs while 101 * verifying that they don't point to kernel text, data, pagetables, or similar 102 * protected areas before programming the TCB to point to this shadow copy. 103 * Since Linux doesn't do any of that we may as well just point both the queue 104 * and the TCB PRP pointer to the same memory. 105 */ 106 struct apple_nvmmu_tcb { 107 u8 opcode; 108 109 #define APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_FROM_DEVICE BIT(0) 110 #define APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_TO_DEVICE BIT(1) 111 u8 dma_flags; 112 113 u8 command_id; 114 u8 _unk0; 115 __le16 length; 116 u8 _unk1[18]; 117 __le64 prp1; 118 __le64 prp2; 119 u8 _unk2[16]; 120 u8 aes_iv[8]; 121 u8 _aes_unk[64]; 122 }; 123 124 /* 125 * The Apple NVMe controller only supports a single admin and a single IO queue 126 * which are both limited to 64 entries and share a single interrupt. 127 * 128 * The completion queue works as usual. The submission "queue" instead is 129 * an array indexed by the command tag on this hardware. Commands must also be 130 * present in the NVMMU's tcb array. They are triggered by writing their tag to 131 * a MMIO register. 132 */ 133 struct apple_nvme_queue { 134 struct nvme_command *sqes; 135 struct nvme_completion *cqes; 136 struct apple_nvmmu_tcb *tcbs; 137 138 dma_addr_t sq_dma_addr; 139 dma_addr_t cq_dma_addr; 140 dma_addr_t tcb_dma_addr; 141 142 u32 __iomem *sq_db; 143 u32 __iomem *cq_db; 144 145 u16 cq_head; 146 u8 cq_phase; 147 148 bool is_adminq; 149 bool enabled; 150 }; 151 152 /* 153 * The apple_nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O. 154 * 155 * The sg pointer contains the list of PRP chunk allocations in addition 156 * to the actual struct scatterlist. 157 */ 158 struct apple_nvme_iod { 159 struct nvme_request req; 160 struct nvme_command cmd; 161 struct apple_nvme_queue *q; 162 int npages; /* In the PRP list. 0 means small pool in use */ 163 int nents; /* Used in scatterlist */ 164 dma_addr_t first_dma; 165 unsigned int dma_len; /* length of single DMA segment mapping */ 166 struct scatterlist *sg; 167 }; 168 169 struct apple_nvme { 170 struct device *dev; 171 172 void __iomem *mmio_coproc; 173 void __iomem *mmio_nvme; 174 175 struct device **pd_dev; 176 struct device_link **pd_link; 177 int pd_count; 178 179 struct apple_sart *sart; 180 struct apple_rtkit *rtk; 181 struct reset_control *reset; 182 183 struct dma_pool *prp_page_pool; 184 struct dma_pool *prp_small_pool; 185 mempool_t *iod_mempool; 186 187 struct nvme_ctrl ctrl; 188 struct work_struct remove_work; 189 190 struct apple_nvme_queue adminq; 191 struct apple_nvme_queue ioq; 192 193 struct blk_mq_tag_set admin_tagset; 194 struct blk_mq_tag_set tagset; 195 196 int irq; 197 spinlock_t lock; 198 }; 199 200 static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_command) == 64); 201 static_assert(sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb) == 128); 202 203 static inline struct apple_nvme *ctrl_to_apple_nvme(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) 204 { 205 return container_of(ctrl, struct apple_nvme, ctrl); 206 } 207 208 static inline struct apple_nvme *queue_to_apple_nvme(struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 209 { 210 if (q->is_adminq) 211 return container_of(q, struct apple_nvme, adminq); 212 213 return container_of(q, struct apple_nvme, ioq); 214 } 215 216 static unsigned int apple_nvme_queue_depth(struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 217 { 218 if (q->is_adminq) 219 return APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH; 220 221 return APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH; 222 } 223 224 static void apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed(void *cookie) 225 { 226 struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie; 227 228 dev_warn(anv->dev, "RTKit crashed; unable to recover without a reboot"); 229 nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 230 } 231 232 static int apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup(void *cookie, 233 struct apple_rtkit_shmem *bfr) 234 { 235 struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie; 236 int ret; 237 238 if (bfr->iova) 239 return -EINVAL; 240 if (!bfr->size) 241 return -EINVAL; 242 243 bfr->buffer = 244 dma_alloc_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, &bfr->iova, GFP_KERNEL); 245 if (!bfr->buffer) 246 return -ENOMEM; 247 248 ret = apple_sart_add_allowed_region(anv->sart, bfr->iova, bfr->size); 249 if (ret) { 250 dma_free_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, bfr->buffer, bfr->iova); 251 bfr->buffer = NULL; 252 return -ENOMEM; 253 } 254 255 return 0; 256 } 257 258 static void apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy(void *cookie, 259 struct apple_rtkit_shmem *bfr) 260 { 261 struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie; 262 263 apple_sart_remove_allowed_region(anv->sart, bfr->iova, bfr->size); 264 dma_free_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, bfr->buffer, bfr->iova); 265 } 266 267 static const struct apple_rtkit_ops apple_nvme_rtkit_ops = { 268 .crashed = apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed, 269 .shmem_setup = apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup, 270 .shmem_destroy = apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy, 271 }; 272 273 static void apple_nvmmu_inval(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, unsigned int tag) 274 { 275 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 276 277 writel(tag, anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_INVAL); 278 if (readl(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_STAT)) 279 dev_warn_ratelimited(anv->dev, 280 "NVMMU TCB invalidation failed\n"); 281 } 282 283 static void apple_nvme_submit_cmd(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, 284 struct nvme_command *cmd) 285 { 286 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 287 u32 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(cmd->common.command_id); 288 struct apple_nvmmu_tcb *tcb = &q->tcbs[tag]; 289 290 tcb->opcode = cmd->common.opcode; 291 tcb->prp1 = cmd->common.dptr.prp1; 292 tcb->prp2 = cmd->common.dptr.prp2; 293 tcb->length = cmd->rw.length; 294 tcb->command_id = tag; 295 296 if (nvme_is_write(cmd)) 297 tcb->dma_flags = APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_TO_DEVICE; 298 else 299 tcb->dma_flags = APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_FROM_DEVICE; 300 301 memcpy(&q->sqes[tag], cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); 302 303 /* 304 * This lock here doesn't make much sense at a first glace but 305 * removing it will result in occasional missed completetion 306 * interrupts even though the commands still appear on the CQ. 307 * It's unclear why this happens but our best guess is that 308 * there is a bug in the firmware triggered when a new command 309 * is issued while we're inside the irq handler between the 310 * NVMMU invalidation (and making the tag available again) 311 * and the final CQ update. 312 */ 313 spin_lock_irq(&anv->lock); 314 writel(tag, q->sq_db); 315 spin_unlock_irq(&anv->lock); 316 } 317 318 /* 319 * From pci.c: 320 * Will slightly overestimate the number of pages needed. This is OK 321 * as it only leads to a small amount of wasted memory for the lifetime of 322 * the I/O. 323 */ 324 static inline size_t apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size(void) 325 { 326 const unsigned int nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP( 327 NVME_MAX_KB_SZ + NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE); 328 const int npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * nprps, PAGE_SIZE - 8); 329 const size_t alloc_size = sizeof(__le64 *) * npages + 330 sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NVME_MAX_SEGS; 331 332 return alloc_size; 333 } 334 335 static void **apple_nvme_iod_list(struct request *req) 336 { 337 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 338 339 return (void **)(iod->sg + blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)); 340 } 341 342 static void apple_nvme_free_prps(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct request *req) 343 { 344 const int last_prp = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(__le64) - 1; 345 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 346 dma_addr_t dma_addr = iod->first_dma; 347 int i; 348 349 for (i = 0; i < iod->npages; i++) { 350 __le64 *prp_list = apple_nvme_iod_list(req)[i]; 351 dma_addr_t next_dma_addr = le64_to_cpu(prp_list[last_prp]); 352 353 dma_pool_free(anv->prp_page_pool, prp_list, dma_addr); 354 dma_addr = next_dma_addr; 355 } 356 } 357 358 static void apple_nvme_unmap_data(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct request *req) 359 { 360 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 361 362 if (iod->dma_len) { 363 dma_unmap_page(anv->dev, iod->first_dma, iod->dma_len, 364 rq_dma_dir(req)); 365 return; 366 } 367 368 WARN_ON_ONCE(!iod->nents); 369 370 dma_unmap_sg(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, rq_dma_dir(req)); 371 if (iod->npages == 0) 372 dma_pool_free(anv->prp_small_pool, apple_nvme_iod_list(req)[0], 373 iod->first_dma); 374 else 375 apple_nvme_free_prps(anv, req); 376 mempool_free(iod->sg, anv->iod_mempool); 377 } 378 379 static void apple_nvme_print_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents) 380 { 381 int i; 382 struct scatterlist *sg; 383 384 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { 385 dma_addr_t phys = sg_phys(sg); 386 387 pr_warn("sg[%d] phys_addr:%pad offset:%d length:%d dma_address:%pad dma_length:%d\n", 388 i, &phys, sg->offset, sg->length, &sg_dma_address(sg), 389 sg_dma_len(sg)); 390 } 391 } 392 393 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_setup_prps(struct apple_nvme *anv, 394 struct request *req, 395 struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd) 396 { 397 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 398 struct dma_pool *pool; 399 int length = blk_rq_payload_bytes(req); 400 struct scatterlist *sg = iod->sg; 401 int dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg); 402 u64 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg); 403 int offset = dma_addr & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1); 404 __le64 *prp_list; 405 void **list = apple_nvme_iod_list(req); 406 dma_addr_t prp_dma; 407 int nprps, i; 408 409 length -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset); 410 if (length <= 0) { 411 iod->first_dma = 0; 412 goto done; 413 } 414 415 dma_len -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset); 416 if (dma_len) { 417 dma_addr += (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset); 418 } else { 419 sg = sg_next(sg); 420 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg); 421 dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg); 422 } 423 424 if (length <= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE) { 425 iod->first_dma = dma_addr; 426 goto done; 427 } 428 429 nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE); 430 if (nprps <= (256 / 8)) { 431 pool = anv->prp_small_pool; 432 iod->npages = 0; 433 } else { 434 pool = anv->prp_page_pool; 435 iod->npages = 1; 436 } 437 438 prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma); 439 if (!prp_list) { 440 iod->first_dma = dma_addr; 441 iod->npages = -1; 442 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; 443 } 444 list[0] = prp_list; 445 iod->first_dma = prp_dma; 446 i = 0; 447 for (;;) { 448 if (i == NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE >> 3) { 449 __le64 *old_prp_list = prp_list; 450 451 prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma); 452 if (!prp_list) 453 goto free_prps; 454 list[iod->npages++] = prp_list; 455 prp_list[0] = old_prp_list[i - 1]; 456 old_prp_list[i - 1] = cpu_to_le64(prp_dma); 457 i = 1; 458 } 459 prp_list[i++] = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr); 460 dma_len -= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE; 461 dma_addr += NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE; 462 length -= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE; 463 if (length <= 0) 464 break; 465 if (dma_len > 0) 466 continue; 467 if (unlikely(dma_len < 0)) 468 goto bad_sgl; 469 sg = sg_next(sg); 470 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg); 471 dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg); 472 } 473 done: 474 cmnd->dptr.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(sg_dma_address(iod->sg)); 475 cmnd->dptr.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma); 476 return BLK_STS_OK; 477 free_prps: 478 apple_nvme_free_prps(anv, req); 479 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; 480 bad_sgl: 481 WARN(DO_ONCE(apple_nvme_print_sgl, iod->sg, iod->nents), 482 "Invalid SGL for payload:%d nents:%d\n", blk_rq_payload_bytes(req), 483 iod->nents); 484 return BLK_STS_IOERR; 485 } 486 487 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(struct apple_nvme *anv, 488 struct request *req, 489 struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd, 490 struct bio_vec *bv) 491 { 492 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 493 unsigned int offset = bv->bv_offset & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1); 494 unsigned int first_prp_len = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset; 495 496 iod->first_dma = dma_map_bvec(anv->dev, bv, rq_dma_dir(req), 0); 497 if (dma_mapping_error(anv->dev, iod->first_dma)) 498 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; 499 iod->dma_len = bv->bv_len; 500 501 cmnd->dptr.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma); 502 if (bv->bv_len > first_prp_len) 503 cmnd->dptr.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma + first_prp_len); 504 return BLK_STS_OK; 505 } 506 507 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_map_data(struct apple_nvme *anv, 508 struct request *req, 509 struct nvme_command *cmnd) 510 { 511 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 512 blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE; 513 int nr_mapped; 514 515 if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req) == 1) { 516 struct bio_vec bv = req_bvec(req); 517 518 if (bv.bv_offset + bv.bv_len <= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE * 2) 519 return apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(anv, req, &cmnd->rw, 520 &bv); 521 } 522 523 iod->dma_len = 0; 524 iod->sg = mempool_alloc(anv->iod_mempool, GFP_ATOMIC); 525 if (!iod->sg) 526 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; 527 sg_init_table(iod->sg, blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)); 528 iod->nents = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, iod->sg); 529 if (!iod->nents) 530 goto out_free_sg; 531 532 nr_mapped = dma_map_sg_attrs(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, 533 rq_dma_dir(req), DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN); 534 if (!nr_mapped) 535 goto out_free_sg; 536 537 ret = apple_nvme_setup_prps(anv, req, &cmnd->rw); 538 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) 539 goto out_unmap_sg; 540 return BLK_STS_OK; 541 542 out_unmap_sg: 543 dma_unmap_sg(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, rq_dma_dir(req)); 544 out_free_sg: 545 mempool_free(iod->sg, anv->iod_mempool); 546 return ret; 547 } 548 549 static __always_inline void apple_nvme_unmap_rq(struct request *req) 550 { 551 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 552 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(iod->q); 553 554 if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)) 555 apple_nvme_unmap_data(anv, req); 556 } 557 558 static void apple_nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req) 559 { 560 apple_nvme_unmap_rq(req); 561 nvme_complete_rq(req); 562 } 563 564 static void apple_nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob) 565 { 566 nvme_complete_batch(iob, apple_nvme_unmap_rq); 567 } 568 569 static inline bool apple_nvme_cqe_pending(struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 570 { 571 struct nvme_completion *hcqe = &q->cqes[q->cq_head]; 572 573 return (le16_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(hcqe->status)) & 1) == q->cq_phase; 574 } 575 576 static inline struct blk_mq_tags * 577 apple_nvme_queue_tagset(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 578 { 579 if (q->is_adminq) 580 return anv->admin_tagset.tags[0]; 581 else 582 return anv->tagset.tags[0]; 583 } 584 585 static inline void apple_nvme_handle_cqe(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, 586 struct io_comp_batch *iob, u16 idx) 587 { 588 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 589 struct nvme_completion *cqe = &q->cqes[idx]; 590 __u16 command_id = READ_ONCE(cqe->command_id); 591 struct request *req; 592 593 apple_nvmmu_inval(q, command_id); 594 595 req = nvme_find_rq(apple_nvme_queue_tagset(anv, q), command_id); 596 if (unlikely(!req)) { 597 dev_warn(anv->dev, "invalid id %d completed", command_id); 598 return; 599 } 600 601 if (!nvme_try_complete_req(req, cqe->status, cqe->result) && 602 !blk_mq_add_to_batch(req, iob, nvme_req(req)->status, 603 apple_nvme_complete_batch)) 604 apple_nvme_complete_rq(req); 605 } 606 607 static inline void apple_nvme_update_cq_head(struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 608 { 609 u32 tmp = q->cq_head + 1; 610 611 if (tmp == apple_nvme_queue_depth(q)) { 612 q->cq_head = 0; 613 q->cq_phase ^= 1; 614 } else { 615 q->cq_head = tmp; 616 } 617 } 618 619 static bool apple_nvme_poll_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, 620 struct io_comp_batch *iob) 621 { 622 bool found = false; 623 624 while (apple_nvme_cqe_pending(q)) { 625 found = true; 626 627 /* 628 * load-load control dependency between phase and the rest of 629 * the cqe requires a full read memory barrier 630 */ 631 dma_rmb(); 632 apple_nvme_handle_cqe(q, iob, q->cq_head); 633 apple_nvme_update_cq_head(q); 634 } 635 636 if (found) 637 writel(q->cq_head, q->cq_db); 638 639 return found; 640 } 641 642 static bool apple_nvme_handle_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, bool force) 643 { 644 bool found; 645 DEFINE_IO_COMP_BATCH(iob); 646 647 if (!READ_ONCE(q->enabled) && !force) 648 return false; 649 650 found = apple_nvme_poll_cq(q, &iob); 651 652 if (!rq_list_empty(&iob.req_list)) 653 apple_nvme_complete_batch(&iob); 654 655 return found; 656 } 657 658 static irqreturn_t apple_nvme_irq(int irq, void *data) 659 { 660 struct apple_nvme *anv = data; 661 bool handled = false; 662 unsigned long flags; 663 664 spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags); 665 if (apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->ioq, false)) 666 handled = true; 667 if (apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->adminq, false)) 668 handled = true; 669 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags); 670 671 if (handled) 672 return IRQ_HANDLED; 673 return IRQ_NONE; 674 } 675 676 static int apple_nvme_create_cq(struct apple_nvme *anv) 677 { 678 struct nvme_command c = {}; 679 680 /* 681 * Note: we (ab)use the fact that the prp fields survive if no data 682 * is attached to the request. 683 */ 684 c.create_cq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_cq; 685 c.create_cq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(anv->ioq.cq_dma_addr); 686 c.create_cq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(1); 687 c.create_cq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1); 688 c.create_cq.cq_flags = cpu_to_le16(NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED); 689 c.create_cq.irq_vector = cpu_to_le16(0); 690 691 return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0); 692 } 693 694 static int apple_nvme_remove_cq(struct apple_nvme *anv) 695 { 696 struct nvme_command c = {}; 697 698 c.delete_queue.opcode = nvme_admin_delete_cq; 699 c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(1); 700 701 return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0); 702 } 703 704 static int apple_nvme_create_sq(struct apple_nvme *anv) 705 { 706 struct nvme_command c = {}; 707 708 /* 709 * Note: we (ab)use the fact that the prp fields survive if no data 710 * is attached to the request. 711 */ 712 c.create_sq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_sq; 713 c.create_sq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(anv->ioq.sq_dma_addr); 714 c.create_sq.sqid = cpu_to_le16(1); 715 c.create_sq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1); 716 c.create_sq.sq_flags = cpu_to_le16(NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG); 717 c.create_sq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(1); 718 719 return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0); 720 } 721 722 static int apple_nvme_remove_sq(struct apple_nvme *anv) 723 { 724 struct nvme_command c = {}; 725 726 c.delete_queue.opcode = nvme_admin_delete_sq; 727 c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(1); 728 729 return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0); 730 } 731 732 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, 733 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd) 734 { 735 struct nvme_ns *ns = hctx->queue->queuedata; 736 struct apple_nvme_queue *q = hctx->driver_data; 737 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 738 struct request *req = bd->rq; 739 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 740 struct nvme_command *cmnd = &iod->cmd; 741 blk_status_t ret; 742 743 iod->npages = -1; 744 iod->nents = 0; 745 746 /* 747 * We should not need to do this, but we're still using this to 748 * ensure we can drain requests on a dying queue. 749 */ 750 if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(q->enabled))) 751 return BLK_STS_IOERR; 752 753 if (!nvme_check_ready(&anv->ctrl, req, true)) 754 return nvme_fail_nonready_command(&anv->ctrl, req); 755 756 ret = nvme_setup_cmd(ns, req); 757 if (ret) 758 return ret; 759 760 if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)) { 761 ret = apple_nvme_map_data(anv, req, cmnd); 762 if (ret) 763 goto out_free_cmd; 764 } 765 766 nvme_start_request(req); 767 apple_nvme_submit_cmd(q, cmnd); 768 return BLK_STS_OK; 769 770 out_free_cmd: 771 nvme_cleanup_cmd(req); 772 return ret; 773 } 774 775 static int apple_nvme_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data, 776 unsigned int hctx_idx) 777 { 778 hctx->driver_data = data; 779 return 0; 780 } 781 782 static int apple_nvme_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, 783 struct request *req, unsigned int hctx_idx, 784 unsigned int numa_node) 785 { 786 struct apple_nvme_queue *q = set->driver_data; 787 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 788 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 789 struct nvme_request *nreq = nvme_req(req); 790 791 iod->q = q; 792 nreq->ctrl = &anv->ctrl; 793 nreq->cmd = &iod->cmd; 794 795 return 0; 796 } 797 798 static void apple_nvme_disable(struct apple_nvme *anv, bool shutdown) 799 { 800 enum nvme_ctrl_state state = nvme_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl); 801 u32 csts = readl(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CSTS); 802 bool dead = false, freeze = false; 803 unsigned long flags; 804 805 if (apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk)) 806 dead = true; 807 if (!(csts & NVME_CSTS_RDY)) 808 dead = true; 809 if (csts & NVME_CSTS_CFS) 810 dead = true; 811 812 if (state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE || 813 state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) { 814 freeze = true; 815 nvme_start_freeze(&anv->ctrl); 816 } 817 818 /* 819 * Give the controller a chance to complete all entered requests if 820 * doing a safe shutdown. 821 */ 822 if (!dead && shutdown && freeze) 823 nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(&anv->ctrl, NVME_IO_TIMEOUT); 824 825 nvme_quiesce_io_queues(&anv->ctrl); 826 827 if (!dead) { 828 if (READ_ONCE(anv->ioq.enabled)) { 829 apple_nvme_remove_sq(anv); 830 apple_nvme_remove_cq(anv); 831 } 832 833 /* 834 * Always disable the NVMe controller after shutdown. 835 * We need to do this to bring it back up later anyway, and we 836 * can't do it while the firmware is not running (e.g. in the 837 * resume reset path before RTKit is initialized), so for Apple 838 * controllers it makes sense to unconditionally do it here. 839 * Additionally, this sequence of events is reliable, while 840 * others (like disabling after bringing back the firmware on 841 * resume) seem to run into trouble under some circumstances. 842 * 843 * Both U-Boot and m1n1 also use this convention (i.e. an ANS 844 * NVMe controller is handed off with firmware shut down, in an 845 * NVMe disabled state, after a clean shutdown). 846 */ 847 if (shutdown) 848 nvme_disable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, shutdown); 849 nvme_disable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, false); 850 } 851 852 WRITE_ONCE(anv->ioq.enabled, false); 853 WRITE_ONCE(anv->adminq.enabled, false); 854 mb(); /* ensure that nvme_queue_rq() sees that enabled is cleared */ 855 nvme_quiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl); 856 857 /* last chance to complete any requests before nvme_cancel_request */ 858 spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags); 859 apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->ioq, true); 860 apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->adminq, true); 861 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags); 862 863 nvme_cancel_tagset(&anv->ctrl); 864 nvme_cancel_admin_tagset(&anv->ctrl); 865 866 /* 867 * The driver will not be starting up queues again if shutting down so 868 * must flush all entered requests to their failed completion to avoid 869 * deadlocking blk-mq hot-cpu notifier. 870 */ 871 if (shutdown) { 872 nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(&anv->ctrl); 873 nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl); 874 } 875 } 876 877 static enum blk_eh_timer_return apple_nvme_timeout(struct request *req) 878 { 879 struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); 880 struct apple_nvme_queue *q = iod->q; 881 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 882 unsigned long flags; 883 u32 csts = readl(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CSTS); 884 885 if (nvme_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl) != NVME_CTRL_LIVE) { 886 /* 887 * From rdma.c: 888 * If we are resetting, connecting or deleting we should 889 * complete immediately because we may block controller 890 * teardown or setup sequence 891 * - ctrl disable/shutdown fabrics requests 892 * - connect requests 893 * - initialization admin requests 894 * - I/O requests that entered after unquiescing and 895 * the controller stopped responding 896 * 897 * All other requests should be cancelled by the error 898 * recovery work, so it's fine that we fail it here. 899 */ 900 dev_warn(anv->dev, 901 "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout while not in live state\n", 902 req->tag, q->is_adminq); 903 if (blk_mq_request_started(req) && 904 !blk_mq_request_completed(req)) { 905 nvme_req(req)->status = NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD; 906 nvme_req(req)->flags |= NVME_REQ_CANCELLED; 907 blk_mq_complete_request(req); 908 } 909 return BLK_EH_DONE; 910 } 911 912 /* check if we just missed an interrupt if we're still alive */ 913 if (!apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk) && !(csts & NVME_CSTS_CFS)) { 914 spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags); 915 apple_nvme_handle_cq(q, false); 916 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags); 917 if (blk_mq_request_completed(req)) { 918 dev_warn(anv->dev, 919 "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout: completion polled\n", 920 req->tag, q->is_adminq); 921 return BLK_EH_DONE; 922 } 923 } 924 925 /* 926 * aborting commands isn't supported which leaves a full reset as our 927 * only option here 928 */ 929 dev_warn(anv->dev, "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout: resetting controller\n", 930 req->tag, q->is_adminq); 931 nvme_req(req)->flags |= NVME_REQ_CANCELLED; 932 apple_nvme_disable(anv, false); 933 nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 934 return BLK_EH_DONE; 935 } 936 937 static int apple_nvme_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, 938 struct io_comp_batch *iob) 939 { 940 struct apple_nvme_queue *q = hctx->driver_data; 941 struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q); 942 bool found; 943 unsigned long flags; 944 945 spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags); 946 found = apple_nvme_poll_cq(q, iob); 947 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags); 948 949 return found; 950 } 951 952 static const struct blk_mq_ops apple_nvme_mq_admin_ops = { 953 .queue_rq = apple_nvme_queue_rq, 954 .complete = apple_nvme_complete_rq, 955 .init_hctx = apple_nvme_init_hctx, 956 .init_request = apple_nvme_init_request, 957 .timeout = apple_nvme_timeout, 958 }; 959 960 static const struct blk_mq_ops apple_nvme_mq_ops = { 961 .queue_rq = apple_nvme_queue_rq, 962 .complete = apple_nvme_complete_rq, 963 .init_hctx = apple_nvme_init_hctx, 964 .init_request = apple_nvme_init_request, 965 .timeout = apple_nvme_timeout, 966 .poll = apple_nvme_poll, 967 }; 968 969 static void apple_nvme_init_queue(struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 970 { 971 unsigned int depth = apple_nvme_queue_depth(q); 972 973 q->cq_head = 0; 974 q->cq_phase = 1; 975 memset(q->tcbs, 0, 976 APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH * sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb)); 977 memset(q->cqes, 0, depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion)); 978 WRITE_ONCE(q->enabled, true); 979 wmb(); /* ensure the first interrupt sees the initialization */ 980 } 981 982 static void apple_nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct *work) 983 { 984 unsigned int nr_io_queues = 1; 985 int ret; 986 u32 boot_status, aqa; 987 struct apple_nvme *anv = 988 container_of(work, struct apple_nvme, ctrl.reset_work); 989 enum nvme_ctrl_state state = nvme_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl); 990 991 if (state != NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) { 992 dev_warn(anv->dev, "ctrl state %d is not RESETTING\n", state); 993 ret = -ENODEV; 994 goto out; 995 } 996 997 /* there's unfortunately no known way to recover if RTKit crashed :( */ 998 if (apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk)) { 999 dev_err(anv->dev, 1000 "RTKit has crashed without any way to recover."); 1001 ret = -EIO; 1002 goto out; 1003 } 1004 1005 /* RTKit must be shut down cleanly for the (soft)-reset to work */ 1006 if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk)) { 1007 /* reset the controller if it is enabled */ 1008 if (anv->ctrl.ctrl_config & NVME_CC_ENABLE) 1009 apple_nvme_disable(anv, false); 1010 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Trying to shut down RTKit before reset."); 1011 ret = apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk); 1012 if (ret) 1013 goto out; 1014 } 1015 1016 writel(0, anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL); 1017 1018 ret = reset_control_assert(anv->reset); 1019 if (ret) 1020 goto out; 1021 1022 ret = apple_rtkit_reinit(anv->rtk); 1023 if (ret) 1024 goto out; 1025 1026 ret = reset_control_deassert(anv->reset); 1027 if (ret) 1028 goto out; 1029 1030 writel(APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL_RUN, 1031 anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL); 1032 ret = apple_rtkit_boot(anv->rtk); 1033 if (ret) { 1034 dev_err(anv->dev, "ANS did not boot"); 1035 goto out; 1036 } 1037 1038 ret = readl_poll_timeout(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS, 1039 boot_status, 1040 boot_status == APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS_OK, 1041 USEC_PER_MSEC, APPLE_ANS_BOOT_TIMEOUT); 1042 if (ret) { 1043 dev_err(anv->dev, "ANS did not initialize"); 1044 goto out; 1045 } 1046 1047 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "ANS booted successfully."); 1048 1049 /* 1050 * Limit the max command size to prevent iod->sg allocations going 1051 * over a single page. 1052 */ 1053 anv->ctrl.max_hw_sectors = min_t(u32, NVME_MAX_KB_SZ << 1, 1054 dma_max_mapping_size(anv->dev) >> 9); 1055 anv->ctrl.max_segments = NVME_MAX_SEGS; 1056 1057 dma_set_max_seg_size(anv->dev, 0xffffffff); 1058 1059 /* 1060 * Enable NVMMU and linear submission queues. 1061 * While we could keep those disabled and pretend this is slightly 1062 * more common NVMe controller we'd still need some quirks (e.g. 1063 * sq entries will be 128 bytes) and Apple might drop support for 1064 * that mode in the future. 1065 */ 1066 writel(APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_EN, 1067 anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_CTRL); 1068 1069 /* Allow as many pending command as possible for both queues */ 1070 writel(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH | (APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH << 16), 1071 anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_MAX_PEND_CMDS_CTRL); 1072 1073 /* Setup the NVMMU for the maximum admin and IO queue depth */ 1074 writel(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1, 1075 anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_NUM_TCBS); 1076 1077 /* 1078 * This is probably a chicken bit: without it all commands where any PRP 1079 * is set to zero (including those that don't use that field) fail and 1080 * the co-processor complains about "completed with err BAD_CMD-" or 1081 * a "NULL_PRP_PTR_ERR" in the syslog 1082 */ 1083 writel(readl(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL) & 1084 ~APPLE_ANS_PRP_NULL_CHECK, 1085 anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL); 1086 1087 /* Setup the admin queue */ 1088 aqa = APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1; 1089 aqa |= aqa << 16; 1090 writel(aqa, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_AQA); 1091 writeq(anv->adminq.sq_dma_addr, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_ASQ); 1092 writeq(anv->adminq.cq_dma_addr, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_ACQ); 1093 1094 /* Setup NVMMU for both queues */ 1095 writeq(anv->adminq.tcb_dma_addr, 1096 anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_ASQ_TCB_BASE); 1097 writeq(anv->ioq.tcb_dma_addr, 1098 anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_IOSQ_TCB_BASE); 1099 1100 anv->ctrl.sqsize = 1101 APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1; /* 0's based queue depth */ 1102 anv->ctrl.cap = readq(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CAP); 1103 1104 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Enabling controller now"); 1105 ret = nvme_enable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1106 if (ret) 1107 goto out; 1108 1109 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Starting admin queue"); 1110 apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->adminq); 1111 nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl); 1112 1113 if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING)) { 1114 dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device, 1115 "failed to mark controller CONNECTING\n"); 1116 ret = -ENODEV; 1117 goto out; 1118 } 1119 1120 ret = nvme_init_ctrl_finish(&anv->ctrl, false); 1121 if (ret) 1122 goto out; 1123 1124 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Creating IOCQ"); 1125 ret = apple_nvme_create_cq(anv); 1126 if (ret) 1127 goto out; 1128 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Creating IOSQ"); 1129 ret = apple_nvme_create_sq(anv); 1130 if (ret) 1131 goto out_remove_cq; 1132 1133 apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->ioq); 1134 nr_io_queues = 1; 1135 ret = nvme_set_queue_count(&anv->ctrl, &nr_io_queues); 1136 if (ret) 1137 goto out_remove_sq; 1138 if (nr_io_queues != 1) { 1139 ret = -ENXIO; 1140 goto out_remove_sq; 1141 } 1142 1143 anv->ctrl.queue_count = nr_io_queues + 1; 1144 1145 nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(&anv->ctrl); 1146 nvme_wait_freeze(&anv->ctrl); 1147 blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(&anv->tagset, 1); 1148 nvme_unfreeze(&anv->ctrl); 1149 1150 if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE)) { 1151 dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device, 1152 "failed to mark controller live state\n"); 1153 ret = -ENODEV; 1154 goto out_remove_sq; 1155 } 1156 1157 nvme_start_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1158 1159 dev_dbg(anv->dev, "ANS boot and NVMe init completed."); 1160 return; 1161 1162 out_remove_sq: 1163 apple_nvme_remove_sq(anv); 1164 out_remove_cq: 1165 apple_nvme_remove_cq(anv); 1166 out: 1167 dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device, "Reset failure status: %d\n", ret); 1168 nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING); 1169 nvme_get_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1170 apple_nvme_disable(anv, false); 1171 nvme_mark_namespaces_dead(&anv->ctrl); 1172 if (!queue_work(nvme_wq, &anv->remove_work)) 1173 nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1174 } 1175 1176 static void apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work) 1177 { 1178 struct apple_nvme *anv = 1179 container_of(work, struct apple_nvme, remove_work); 1180 1181 nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1182 device_release_driver(anv->dev); 1183 } 1184 1185 static int apple_nvme_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val) 1186 { 1187 *val = readl(ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off); 1188 return 0; 1189 } 1190 1191 static int apple_nvme_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val) 1192 { 1193 writel(val, ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off); 1194 return 0; 1195 } 1196 1197 static int apple_nvme_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val) 1198 { 1199 *val = readq(ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off); 1200 return 0; 1201 } 1202 1203 static int apple_nvme_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size) 1204 { 1205 struct device *dev = ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->dev; 1206 1207 return snprintf(buf, size, "%s\n", dev_name(dev)); 1208 } 1209 1210 static void apple_nvme_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) 1211 { 1212 struct apple_nvme *anv = ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl); 1213 1214 if (anv->ctrl.admin_q) 1215 blk_put_queue(anv->ctrl.admin_q); 1216 put_device(anv->dev); 1217 } 1218 1219 static const struct nvme_ctrl_ops nvme_ctrl_ops = { 1220 .name = "apple-nvme", 1221 .module = THIS_MODULE, 1222 .flags = 0, 1223 .reg_read32 = apple_nvme_reg_read32, 1224 .reg_write32 = apple_nvme_reg_write32, 1225 .reg_read64 = apple_nvme_reg_read64, 1226 .free_ctrl = apple_nvme_free_ctrl, 1227 .get_address = apple_nvme_get_address, 1228 }; 1229 1230 static void apple_nvme_async_probe(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie) 1231 { 1232 struct apple_nvme *anv = data; 1233 1234 flush_work(&anv->ctrl.reset_work); 1235 flush_work(&anv->ctrl.scan_work); 1236 nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1237 } 1238 1239 static void devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set(void *data) 1240 { 1241 blk_mq_free_tag_set(data); 1242 } 1243 1244 static int apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(struct apple_nvme *anv) 1245 { 1246 int ret; 1247 1248 anv->admin_tagset.ops = &apple_nvme_mq_admin_ops; 1249 anv->admin_tagset.nr_hw_queues = 1; 1250 anv->admin_tagset.queue_depth = APPLE_NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH; 1251 anv->admin_tagset.timeout = NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT; 1252 anv->admin_tagset.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; 1253 anv->admin_tagset.cmd_size = sizeof(struct apple_nvme_iod); 1254 anv->admin_tagset.flags = BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED; 1255 anv->admin_tagset.driver_data = &anv->adminq; 1256 1257 ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&anv->admin_tagset); 1258 if (ret) 1259 return ret; 1260 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev, devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set, 1261 &anv->admin_tagset); 1262 if (ret) 1263 return ret; 1264 1265 anv->tagset.ops = &apple_nvme_mq_ops; 1266 anv->tagset.nr_hw_queues = 1; 1267 anv->tagset.nr_maps = 1; 1268 /* 1269 * Tags are used as an index to the NVMMU and must be unique across 1270 * both queues. The admin queue gets the first APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH which 1271 * must be marked as reserved in the IO queue. 1272 */ 1273 anv->tagset.reserved_tags = APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH; 1274 anv->tagset.queue_depth = APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1; 1275 anv->tagset.timeout = NVME_IO_TIMEOUT; 1276 anv->tagset.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; 1277 anv->tagset.cmd_size = sizeof(struct apple_nvme_iod); 1278 anv->tagset.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE; 1279 anv->tagset.driver_data = &anv->ioq; 1280 1281 ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&anv->tagset); 1282 if (ret) 1283 return ret; 1284 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev, devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set, 1285 &anv->tagset); 1286 if (ret) 1287 return ret; 1288 1289 anv->ctrl.admin_tagset = &anv->admin_tagset; 1290 anv->ctrl.tagset = &anv->tagset; 1291 1292 return 0; 1293 } 1294 1295 static int apple_nvme_queue_alloc(struct apple_nvme *anv, 1296 struct apple_nvme_queue *q) 1297 { 1298 unsigned int depth = apple_nvme_queue_depth(q); 1299 1300 q->cqes = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev, 1301 depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion), 1302 &q->cq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL); 1303 if (!q->cqes) 1304 return -ENOMEM; 1305 1306 q->sqes = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev, 1307 depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command), 1308 &q->sq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL); 1309 if (!q->sqes) 1310 return -ENOMEM; 1311 1312 /* 1313 * We need the maximum queue depth here because the NVMMU only has a 1314 * single depth configuration shared between both queues. 1315 */ 1316 q->tcbs = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev, 1317 APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH * 1318 sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb), 1319 &q->tcb_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL); 1320 if (!q->tcbs) 1321 return -ENOMEM; 1322 1323 /* 1324 * initialize phase to make sure the allocated and empty memory 1325 * doesn't look like a full cq already. 1326 */ 1327 q->cq_phase = 1; 1328 return 0; 1329 } 1330 1331 static void apple_nvme_detach_genpd(struct apple_nvme *anv) 1332 { 1333 int i; 1334 1335 if (anv->pd_count <= 1) 1336 return; 1337 1338 for (i = anv->pd_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 1339 if (anv->pd_link[i]) 1340 device_link_del(anv->pd_link[i]); 1341 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(anv->pd_dev[i])) 1342 dev_pm_domain_detach(anv->pd_dev[i], true); 1343 } 1344 } 1345 1346 static int apple_nvme_attach_genpd(struct apple_nvme *anv) 1347 { 1348 struct device *dev = anv->dev; 1349 int i; 1350 1351 anv->pd_count = of_count_phandle_with_args( 1352 dev->of_node, "power-domains", "#power-domain-cells"); 1353 if (anv->pd_count <= 1) 1354 return 0; 1355 1356 anv->pd_dev = devm_kcalloc(dev, anv->pd_count, sizeof(*anv->pd_dev), 1357 GFP_KERNEL); 1358 if (!anv->pd_dev) 1359 return -ENOMEM; 1360 1361 anv->pd_link = devm_kcalloc(dev, anv->pd_count, sizeof(*anv->pd_link), 1362 GFP_KERNEL); 1363 if (!anv->pd_link) 1364 return -ENOMEM; 1365 1366 for (i = 0; i < anv->pd_count; i++) { 1367 anv->pd_dev[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i); 1368 if (IS_ERR(anv->pd_dev[i])) { 1369 apple_nvme_detach_genpd(anv); 1370 return PTR_ERR(anv->pd_dev[i]); 1371 } 1372 1373 anv->pd_link[i] = device_link_add(dev, anv->pd_dev[i], 1374 DL_FLAG_STATELESS | 1375 DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME | 1376 DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE); 1377 if (!anv->pd_link[i]) { 1378 apple_nvme_detach_genpd(anv); 1379 return -EINVAL; 1380 } 1381 } 1382 1383 return 0; 1384 } 1385 1386 static void devm_apple_nvme_mempool_destroy(void *data) 1387 { 1388 mempool_destroy(data); 1389 } 1390 1391 static struct apple_nvme *apple_nvme_alloc(struct platform_device *pdev) 1392 { 1393 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 1394 struct apple_nvme *anv; 1395 int ret; 1396 1397 anv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*anv), GFP_KERNEL); 1398 if (!anv) 1399 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1400 1401 anv->dev = get_device(dev); 1402 anv->adminq.is_adminq = true; 1403 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, anv); 1404 1405 ret = apple_nvme_attach_genpd(anv); 1406 if (ret < 0) { 1407 dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to attach power domains"); 1408 goto put_dev; 1409 } 1410 if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { 1411 ret = -ENXIO; 1412 goto put_dev; 1413 } 1414 1415 anv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 1416 if (anv->irq < 0) { 1417 ret = anv->irq; 1418 goto put_dev; 1419 } 1420 if (!anv->irq) { 1421 ret = -ENXIO; 1422 goto put_dev; 1423 } 1424 1425 anv->mmio_coproc = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ans"); 1426 if (IS_ERR(anv->mmio_coproc)) { 1427 ret = PTR_ERR(anv->mmio_coproc); 1428 goto put_dev; 1429 } 1430 anv->mmio_nvme = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "nvme"); 1431 if (IS_ERR(anv->mmio_nvme)) { 1432 ret = PTR_ERR(anv->mmio_nvme); 1433 goto put_dev; 1434 } 1435 1436 anv->adminq.sq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_ASQ_DB; 1437 anv->adminq.cq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_ACQ_DB; 1438 anv->ioq.sq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_IOSQ_DB; 1439 anv->ioq.cq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_IOCQ_DB; 1440 1441 anv->sart = devm_apple_sart_get(dev); 1442 if (IS_ERR(anv->sart)) { 1443 ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->sart), 1444 "Failed to initialize SART"); 1445 goto put_dev; 1446 } 1447 1448 anv->reset = devm_reset_control_array_get_exclusive(anv->dev); 1449 if (IS_ERR(anv->reset)) { 1450 ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->reset), 1451 "Failed to get reset control"); 1452 goto put_dev; 1453 } 1454 1455 INIT_WORK(&anv->ctrl.reset_work, apple_nvme_reset_work); 1456 INIT_WORK(&anv->remove_work, apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work); 1457 spin_lock_init(&anv->lock); 1458 1459 ret = apple_nvme_queue_alloc(anv, &anv->adminq); 1460 if (ret) 1461 goto put_dev; 1462 ret = apple_nvme_queue_alloc(anv, &anv->ioq); 1463 if (ret) 1464 goto put_dev; 1465 1466 anv->prp_page_pool = dmam_pool_create("prp list page", anv->dev, 1467 NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, 1468 NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, 0); 1469 if (!anv->prp_page_pool) { 1470 ret = -ENOMEM; 1471 goto put_dev; 1472 } 1473 1474 anv->prp_small_pool = 1475 dmam_pool_create("prp list 256", anv->dev, 256, 256, 0); 1476 if (!anv->prp_small_pool) { 1477 ret = -ENOMEM; 1478 goto put_dev; 1479 } 1480 1481 WARN_ON_ONCE(apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size() > PAGE_SIZE); 1482 anv->iod_mempool = 1483 mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size()); 1484 if (!anv->iod_mempool) { 1485 ret = -ENOMEM; 1486 goto put_dev; 1487 } 1488 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev, 1489 devm_apple_nvme_mempool_destroy, anv->iod_mempool); 1490 if (ret) 1491 goto put_dev; 1492 1493 ret = apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(anv); 1494 if (ret) 1495 goto put_dev; 1496 1497 ret = devm_request_irq(anv->dev, anv->irq, apple_nvme_irq, 0, 1498 "nvme-apple", anv); 1499 if (ret) { 1500 dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to request IRQ"); 1501 goto put_dev; 1502 } 1503 1504 anv->rtk = 1505 devm_apple_rtkit_init(dev, anv, NULL, 0, &apple_nvme_rtkit_ops); 1506 if (IS_ERR(anv->rtk)) { 1507 ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->rtk), 1508 "Failed to initialize RTKit"); 1509 goto put_dev; 1510 } 1511 1512 ret = nvme_init_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, anv->dev, &nvme_ctrl_ops, 1513 NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN | NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS); 1514 if (ret) { 1515 dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to initialize nvme_ctrl"); 1516 goto put_dev; 1517 } 1518 1519 return anv; 1520 put_dev: 1521 put_device(anv->dev); 1522 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1523 } 1524 1525 static int apple_nvme_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 1526 { 1527 struct apple_nvme *anv; 1528 int ret; 1529 1530 anv = apple_nvme_alloc(pdev); 1531 if (IS_ERR(anv)) 1532 return PTR_ERR(anv); 1533 1534 ret = nvme_add_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1535 if (ret) 1536 goto out_put_ctrl; 1537 1538 anv->ctrl.admin_q = blk_mq_alloc_queue(&anv->admin_tagset, NULL, NULL); 1539 if (IS_ERR(anv->ctrl.admin_q)) { 1540 ret = -ENOMEM; 1541 anv->ctrl.admin_q = NULL; 1542 goto out_uninit_ctrl; 1543 } 1544 1545 nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1546 async_schedule(apple_nvme_async_probe, anv); 1547 1548 return 0; 1549 1550 out_uninit_ctrl: 1551 nvme_uninit_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1552 out_put_ctrl: 1553 nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1554 return ret; 1555 } 1556 1557 static void apple_nvme_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 1558 { 1559 struct apple_nvme *anv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 1560 1561 nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING); 1562 flush_work(&anv->ctrl.reset_work); 1563 nvme_stop_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1564 nvme_remove_namespaces(&anv->ctrl); 1565 apple_nvme_disable(anv, true); 1566 nvme_uninit_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1567 1568 if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk)) 1569 apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk); 1570 1571 apple_nvme_detach_genpd(anv); 1572 } 1573 1574 static void apple_nvme_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) 1575 { 1576 struct apple_nvme *anv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 1577 1578 apple_nvme_disable(anv, true); 1579 if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk)) 1580 apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk); 1581 } 1582 1583 static int apple_nvme_resume(struct device *dev) 1584 { 1585 struct apple_nvme *anv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1586 1587 return nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl); 1588 } 1589 1590 static int apple_nvme_suspend(struct device *dev) 1591 { 1592 struct apple_nvme *anv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 1593 int ret = 0; 1594 1595 apple_nvme_disable(anv, true); 1596 1597 if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk)) 1598 ret = apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk); 1599 1600 writel(0, anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL); 1601 1602 return ret; 1603 } 1604 1605 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(apple_nvme_pm_ops, apple_nvme_suspend, 1606 apple_nvme_resume); 1607 1608 static const struct of_device_id apple_nvme_of_match[] = { 1609 { .compatible = "apple,nvme-ans2" }, 1610 {}, 1611 }; 1612 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apple_nvme_of_match); 1613 1614 static struct platform_driver apple_nvme_driver = { 1615 .driver = { 1616 .name = "nvme-apple", 1617 .of_match_table = apple_nvme_of_match, 1618 .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&apple_nvme_pm_ops), 1619 }, 1620 .probe = apple_nvme_probe, 1621 .remove_new = apple_nvme_remove, 1622 .shutdown = apple_nvme_shutdown, 1623 }; 1624 module_platform_driver(apple_nvme_driver); 1625 1626 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>"); 1627 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple ANS NVM Express device driver"); 1628 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1629