xref: /linux/drivers/ntb/msi.c (revision a1c3be890440a1769ed6f822376a3e3ab0d42994)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 
3 #include <linux/irq.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/ntb.h>
6 #include <linux/msi.h>
7 #include <linux/pci.h>
8 
9 struct ntb_msi {
10 	u64 base_addr;
11 	u64 end_addr;
12 
13 	void (*desc_changed)(void *ctx);
14 
15 	u32 __iomem *peer_mws[];
16 };
17 
18 /**
19  * ntb_msi_init() - Initialize the MSI context
20  * @ntb:	NTB device context
21  *
22  * This function must be called before any other ntb_msi function.
23  * It initializes the context for MSI operations and maps
24  * the peer memory windows.
25  *
26  * This function reserves the last N outbound memory windows (where N
27  * is the number of peers).
28  *
29  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
30  */
31 int ntb_msi_init(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
32 		 void (*desc_changed)(void *ctx))
33 {
34 	phys_addr_t mw_phys_addr;
35 	resource_size_t mw_size;
36 	size_t struct_size;
37 	int peer_widx;
38 	int peers;
39 	int ret;
40 	int i;
41 
42 	peers = ntb_peer_port_count(ntb);
43 	if (peers <= 0)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	struct_size = sizeof(*ntb->msi) + sizeof(*ntb->msi->peer_mws) * peers;
47 
48 	ntb->msi = devm_kzalloc(&ntb->dev, struct_size, GFP_KERNEL);
49 	if (!ntb->msi)
50 		return -ENOMEM;
51 
52 	ntb->msi->desc_changed = desc_changed;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < peers; i++) {
55 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_mw_count(ntb) - 1 - i;
56 
57 		ret = ntb_peer_mw_get_addr(ntb, peer_widx, &mw_phys_addr,
58 					   &mw_size);
59 		if (ret)
60 			goto unroll;
61 
62 		ntb->msi->peer_mws[i] = devm_ioremap(&ntb->dev, mw_phys_addr,
63 						     mw_size);
64 		if (!ntb->msi->peer_mws[i]) {
65 			ret = -EFAULT;
66 			goto unroll;
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	return 0;
71 
72 unroll:
73 	for (i = 0; i < peers; i++)
74 		if (ntb->msi->peer_mws[i])
75 			devm_iounmap(&ntb->dev, ntb->msi->peer_mws[i]);
76 
77 	devm_kfree(&ntb->dev, ntb->msi);
78 	ntb->msi = NULL;
79 	return ret;
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_init);
82 
83 /**
84  * ntb_msi_setup_mws() - Initialize the MSI inbound memory windows
85  * @ntb:	NTB device context
86  *
87  * This function sets up the required inbound memory windows. It should be
88  * called from a work function after a link up event.
89  *
90  * Over the entire network, this function will reserves the last N
91  * inbound memory windows for each peer (where N is the number of peers).
92  *
93  * ntb_msi_init() must be called before this function.
94  *
95  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
96  */
97 int ntb_msi_setup_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
98 {
99 	struct msi_desc *desc;
100 	u64 addr;
101 	int peer, peer_widx;
102 	resource_size_t addr_align, size_align, size_max;
103 	resource_size_t mw_size = SZ_32K;
104 	resource_size_t mw_min_size = mw_size;
105 	int i;
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	if (!ntb->msi)
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 
111 	desc = first_msi_entry(&ntb->pdev->dev);
112 	addr = desc->msg.address_lo + ((uint64_t)desc->msg.address_hi << 32);
113 
114 	for (peer = 0; peer < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); peer++) {
115 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
116 		if (peer_widx < 0)
117 			return peer_widx;
118 
119 		ret = ntb_mw_get_align(ntb, peer, peer_widx, &addr_align,
120 				       NULL, NULL);
121 		if (ret)
122 			return ret;
123 
124 		addr &= ~(addr_align - 1);
125 	}
126 
127 	for (peer = 0; peer < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); peer++) {
128 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
129 		if (peer_widx < 0) {
130 			ret = peer_widx;
131 			goto error_out;
132 		}
133 
134 		ret = ntb_mw_get_align(ntb, peer, peer_widx, NULL,
135 				       &size_align, &size_max);
136 		if (ret)
137 			goto error_out;
138 
139 		mw_size = round_up(mw_size, size_align);
140 		mw_size = max(mw_size, size_max);
141 		if (mw_size < mw_min_size)
142 			mw_min_size = mw_size;
143 
144 		ret = ntb_mw_set_trans(ntb, peer, peer_widx,
145 				       addr, mw_size);
146 		if (ret)
147 			goto error_out;
148 	}
149 
150 	ntb->msi->base_addr = addr;
151 	ntb->msi->end_addr = addr + mw_min_size;
152 
153 	return 0;
154 
155 error_out:
156 	for (i = 0; i < peer; i++) {
157 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
158 		if (peer_widx < 0)
159 			continue;
160 
161 		ntb_mw_clear_trans(ntb, i, peer_widx);
162 	}
163 
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_setup_mws);
167 
168 /**
169  * ntb_msi_clear_mws() - Clear all inbound memory windows
170  * @ntb:	NTB device context
171  *
172  * This function tears down the resources used by ntb_msi_setup_mws().
173  */
174 void ntb_msi_clear_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
175 {
176 	int peer;
177 	int peer_widx;
178 
179 	for (peer = 0; peer < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); peer++) {
180 		peer_widx = ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(ntb, peer);
181 		if (peer_widx < 0)
182 			continue;
183 
184 		ntb_mw_clear_trans(ntb, peer, peer_widx);
185 	}
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_clear_mws);
188 
189 struct ntb_msi_devres {
190 	struct ntb_dev *ntb;
191 	struct msi_desc *entry;
192 	struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc;
193 };
194 
195 static int ntb_msi_set_desc(struct ntb_dev *ntb, struct msi_desc *entry,
196 			    struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
197 {
198 	u64 addr;
199 
200 	addr = entry->msg.address_lo +
201 		((uint64_t)entry->msg.address_hi << 32);
202 
203 	if (addr < ntb->msi->base_addr || addr >= ntb->msi->end_addr) {
204 		dev_warn_once(&ntb->dev,
205 			      "IRQ %d: MSI Address not within the memory window (%llx, [%llx %llx])\n",
206 			      entry->irq, addr, ntb->msi->base_addr,
207 			      ntb->msi->end_addr);
208 		return -EFAULT;
209 	}
210 
211 	msi_desc->addr_offset = addr - ntb->msi->base_addr;
212 	msi_desc->data = entry->msg.data;
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static void ntb_msi_write_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, void *data)
218 {
219 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr = data;
220 
221 	WARN_ON(ntb_msi_set_desc(dr->ntb, entry, dr->msi_desc));
222 
223 	if (dr->ntb->msi->desc_changed)
224 		dr->ntb->msi->desc_changed(dr->ntb->ctx);
225 }
226 
227 static void ntbm_msi_callback_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
228 {
229 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr = res;
230 
231 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg = NULL;
232 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg_data = NULL;
233 }
234 
235 static int ntbm_msi_setup_callback(struct ntb_dev *ntb, struct msi_desc *entry,
236 				   struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
237 {
238 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr;
239 
240 	dr = devres_alloc(ntbm_msi_callback_release,
241 			  sizeof(struct ntb_msi_devres), GFP_KERNEL);
242 	if (!dr)
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 
245 	dr->ntb = ntb;
246 	dr->entry = entry;
247 	dr->msi_desc = msi_desc;
248 
249 	devres_add(&ntb->dev, dr);
250 
251 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg = ntb_msi_write_msg;
252 	dr->entry->write_msi_msg_data = dr;
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq() - allocate an MSI interrupt
259  * @ntb:	NTB device context
260  * @handler:	Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
261  * @thread_fn:  Function to be called in a threaded interrupt context. NULL
262  *              for clients which handle everything in @handler
263  * @devname:    An ascii name for the claiming device, dev_name(dev) if NULL
264  * @dev_id:     A cookie passed back to the handler function
265  *
266  * This function assigns an interrupt handler to an unused
267  * MSI interrupt and returns the descriptor used to trigger
268  * it. The descriptor can then be sent to a peer to trigger
269  * the interrupt.
270  *
271  * The interrupt resource is managed with devres so it will
272  * be automatically freed when the NTB device is torn down.
273  *
274  * If an IRQ allocated with this function needs to be freed
275  * separately, ntbm_free_irq() must be used.
276  *
277  * Return: IRQ number assigned on success, otherwise a negative error number.
278  */
279 int ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, irq_handler_t handler,
280 				  irq_handler_t thread_fn,
281 				  const char *name, void *dev_id,
282 				  struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
283 {
284 	struct msi_desc *entry;
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	if (!ntb->msi)
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 
290 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, ntb->pdev) {
291 		if (irq_has_action(entry->irq))
292 			continue;
293 
294 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&ntb->dev, entry->irq, handler,
295 						thread_fn, 0, name, dev_id);
296 		if (ret)
297 			continue;
298 
299 		if (ntb_msi_set_desc(ntb, entry, msi_desc)) {
300 			devm_free_irq(&ntb->dev, entry->irq, dev_id);
301 			continue;
302 		}
303 
304 		ret = ntbm_msi_setup_callback(ntb, entry, msi_desc);
305 		if (ret) {
306 			devm_free_irq(&ntb->dev, entry->irq, dev_id);
307 			return ret;
308 		}
309 
310 
311 		return entry->irq;
312 	}
313 
314 	return -ENODEV;
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq);
317 
318 static int ntbm_msi_callback_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
319 {
320 	struct ntb_dev *ntb = dev_ntb(dev);
321 	struct ntb_msi_devres *dr = res;
322 
323 	return dr->ntb == ntb && dr->entry == data;
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  * ntbm_msi_free_irq() - free an interrupt
328  * @ntb:	NTB device context
329  * @irq:	Interrupt line to free
330  * @dev_id:	Device identity to free
331  *
332  * This function should be used to manually free IRQs allocated with
333  * ntbm_request_[threaded_]irq().
334  */
335 void ntbm_msi_free_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
336 {
337 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
338 
339 	entry->write_msi_msg = NULL;
340 	entry->write_msi_msg_data = NULL;
341 
342 	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(&ntb->dev, ntbm_msi_callback_release,
343 			       ntbm_msi_callback_match, entry));
344 
345 	devm_free_irq(&ntb->dev, irq, dev_id);
346 }
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntbm_msi_free_irq);
348 
349 /**
350  * ntb_msi_peer_trigger() - Trigger an interrupt handler on a peer
351  * @ntb:	NTB device context
352  * @peer:	Peer index
353  * @desc:	MSI descriptor data which triggers the interrupt
354  *
355  * This function triggers an interrupt on a peer. It requires
356  * the descriptor structure to have been passed from that peer
357  * by some other means.
358  *
359  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
360  */
361 int ntb_msi_peer_trigger(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
362 			 struct ntb_msi_desc *desc)
363 {
364 	int idx;
365 
366 	if (!ntb->msi)
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 
369 	idx = desc->addr_offset / sizeof(*ntb->msi->peer_mws[peer]);
370 
371 	iowrite32(desc->data, &ntb->msi->peer_mws[peer][idx]);
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_peer_trigger);
376 
377 /**
378  * ntb_msi_peer_addr() - Get the DMA address to trigger a peer's MSI interrupt
379  * @ntb:	NTB device context
380  * @peer:	Peer index
381  * @desc:	MSI descriptor data which triggers the interrupt
382  * @msi_addr:   Physical address to trigger the interrupt
383  *
384  * This function allows using DMA engines to trigger an interrupt
385  * (for example, trigger an interrupt to process the data after
386  * sending it). To trigger the interrupt, write @desc.data to the address
387  * returned in @msi_addr
388  *
389  * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
390  */
391 int ntb_msi_peer_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
392 		      struct ntb_msi_desc *desc,
393 		      phys_addr_t *msi_addr)
394 {
395 	int peer_widx = ntb_peer_mw_count(ntb) - 1 - peer;
396 	phys_addr_t mw_phys_addr;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	ret = ntb_peer_mw_get_addr(ntb, peer_widx, &mw_phys_addr, NULL);
400 	if (ret)
401 		return ret;
402 
403 	if (msi_addr)
404 		*msi_addr = mw_phys_addr + desc->addr_offset;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ntb_msi_peer_addr);
409