xref: /linux/drivers/nfc/st21nfca/i2c.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * I2C Link Layer for ST21NFCA HCI based Driver
3  * Copyright (C) 2014  STMicroelectronics SAS. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19 
20 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/nfc.h>
30 #include <linux/firmware.h>
31 #include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_data/st21nfca.h>
33 
34 #include <net/nfc/hci.h>
35 #include <net/nfc/llc.h>
36 #include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
37 
38 #include "st21nfca.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * Every frame starts with ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF and ends with ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF.
42  * Because ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF is a possible data value, there is a mecanism
43  * called byte stuffing has been introduced.
44  *
45  * if byte == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF or ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING
46  * - insert ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING (escape byte)
47  * - xor byte with ST21NFCA_BYTE_STUFFING_MASK
48  */
49 #define ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF		0x7e
50 #define ST21NFCA_BYTE_STUFFING_MASK	0x20
51 #define ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING	0x7d
52 
53 /* SOF + 00 */
54 #define ST21NFCA_FRAME_HEADROOM			2
55 
56 /* 2 bytes crc + EOF */
57 #define ST21NFCA_FRAME_TAILROOM 3
58 #define IS_START_OF_FRAME(buf) (buf[0] == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF && \
59 				buf[1] == 0)
60 
61 #define ST21NFCA_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME "st21nfca_hci_i2c"
62 
63 static struct i2c_device_id st21nfca_hci_i2c_id_table[] = {
64 	{ST21NFCA_HCI_DRIVER_NAME, 0},
65 	{}
66 };
67 
68 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, st21nfca_hci_i2c_id_table);
69 
70 struct st21nfca_i2c_phy {
71 	struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
72 	struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
73 
74 	unsigned int gpio_ena;
75 	unsigned int gpio_irq;
76 	unsigned int irq_polarity;
77 
78 	struct sk_buff *pending_skb;
79 	int current_read_len;
80 	/*
81 	 * crc might have fail because i2c macro
82 	 * is disable due to other interface activity
83 	 */
84 	int crc_trials;
85 
86 	int powered;
87 	int run_mode;
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * < 0 if hardware error occured (e.g. i2c err)
91 	 * and prevents normal operation.
92 	 */
93 	int hard_fault;
94 	struct mutex phy_lock;
95 };
96 static u8 len_seq[] = { 16, 24, 12, 29 };
97 static u16 wait_tab[] = { 2, 3, 5, 15, 20, 40};
98 
99 #define I2C_DUMP_SKB(info, skb)					\
100 do {								\
101 	pr_debug("%s:\n", info);				\
102 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "i2c: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,	\
103 		       16, 1, (skb)->data, (skb)->len, 0);	\
104 } while (0)
105 
106 /*
107  * In order to get the CLF in a known state we generate an internal reboot
108  * using a proprietary command.
109  * Once the reboot is completed, we expect to receive a ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF
110  * fill buffer.
111  */
112 static int st21nfca_hci_platform_init(struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy)
113 {
114 	u16 wait_reboot[] = { 50, 300, 1000 };
115 	char reboot_cmd[] = { 0x7E, 0x66, 0x48, 0xF6, 0x7E };
116 	u8 tmp[ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE];
117 	int i, r = -1;
118 
119 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wait_reboot) && r < 0; i++) {
120 		r = i2c_master_send(phy->i2c_dev, reboot_cmd,
121 				    sizeof(reboot_cmd));
122 		if (r < 0)
123 			msleep(wait_reboot[i]);
124 	}
125 	if (r < 0)
126 		return r;
127 
128 	/* CLF is spending about 20ms to do an internal reboot */
129 	msleep(20);
130 	r = -1;
131 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wait_reboot) && r < 0; i++) {
132 		r = i2c_master_recv(phy->i2c_dev, tmp,
133 				    ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE);
134 		if (r < 0)
135 			msleep(wait_reboot[i]);
136 	}
137 	if (r < 0)
138 		return r;
139 
140 	for (i = 0; i < ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE &&
141 		tmp[i] == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF; i++)
142 		;
143 
144 	if (r != ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE)
145 		return -ENODEV;
146 
147 	usleep_range(1000, 1500);
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_enable(void *phy_id)
152 {
153 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
154 
155 	gpio_set_value(phy->gpio_ena, 1);
156 	phy->powered = 1;
157 	phy->run_mode = ST21NFCA_HCI_MODE;
158 
159 	usleep_range(10000, 15000);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static void st21nfca_hci_i2c_disable(void *phy_id)
165 {
166 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
167 
168 	pr_info("\n");
169 	gpio_set_value(phy->gpio_ena, 0);
170 
171 	phy->powered = 0;
172 }
173 
174 static void st21nfca_hci_add_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
175 {
176 	u16 crc;
177 	u8 tmp;
178 
179 	*skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
180 
181 	crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, skb->data, skb->len);
182 	crc = ~crc;
183 
184 	tmp = crc & 0x00ff;
185 	*skb_put(skb, 1) = tmp;
186 
187 	tmp = (crc >> 8) & 0x00ff;
188 	*skb_put(skb, 1) = tmp;
189 }
190 
191 static void st21nfca_hci_remove_len_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
192 {
193 	skb_pull(skb, ST21NFCA_FRAME_HEADROOM);
194 	skb_trim(skb, skb->len - ST21NFCA_FRAME_TAILROOM);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Writing a frame must not return the number of written bytes.
199  * It must return either zero for success, or <0 for error.
200  * In addition, it must not alter the skb
201  */
202 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_write(void *phy_id, struct sk_buff *skb)
203 {
204 	int r = -1, i, j;
205 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
206 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
207 	u8 tmp[ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE * 2];
208 
209 	I2C_DUMP_SKB("st21nfca_hci_i2c_write", skb);
210 
211 
212 	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
213 		return phy->hard_fault;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Compute CRC before byte stuffing computation on frame
217 	 * Note st21nfca_hci_add_len_crc is doing a byte stuffing
218 	 * on its own value
219 	 */
220 	st21nfca_hci_add_len_crc(skb);
221 
222 	/* add ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF on tail */
223 	*skb_put(skb, 1) = ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF;
224 	/* add ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF on head */
225 	*skb_push(skb, 1) = ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Compute byte stuffing
229 	 * if byte == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF or ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING
230 	 * insert ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING (escape byte)
231 	 * xor byte with ST21NFCA_BYTE_STUFFING_MASK
232 	 */
233 	tmp[0] = skb->data[0];
234 	for (i = 1, j = 1; i < skb->len - 1; i++, j++) {
235 		if (skb->data[i] == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF
236 		    || skb->data[i] == ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING) {
237 			tmp[j] = ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING;
238 			j++;
239 			tmp[j] = skb->data[i] ^ ST21NFCA_BYTE_STUFFING_MASK;
240 		} else {
241 			tmp[j] = skb->data[i];
242 		}
243 	}
244 	tmp[j] = skb->data[i];
245 	j++;
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Manage sleep mode
249 	 * Try 3 times to send data with delay between each
250 	 */
251 	mutex_lock(&phy->phy_lock);
252 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wait_tab) && r < 0; i++) {
253 		r = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, j);
254 		if (r < 0)
255 			msleep(wait_tab[i]);
256 	}
257 	mutex_unlock(&phy->phy_lock);
258 
259 	if (r >= 0) {
260 		if (r != j)
261 			r = -EREMOTEIO;
262 		else
263 			r = 0;
264 	}
265 
266 	st21nfca_hci_remove_len_crc(skb);
267 
268 	return r;
269 }
270 
271 static int get_frame_size(u8 *buf, int buflen)
272 {
273 	int len = 0;
274 	if (buf[len + 1] == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF)
275 		return 0;
276 
277 	for (len = 1; len < buflen && buf[len] != ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF; len++)
278 		;
279 
280 	return len;
281 }
282 
283 static int check_crc(u8 *buf, int buflen)
284 {
285 	u16 crc;
286 
287 	crc = crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, buflen - 2);
288 	crc = ~crc;
289 
290 	if (buf[buflen - 2] != (crc & 0xff) || buf[buflen - 1] != (crc >> 8)) {
291 		pr_err(ST21NFCA_HCI_DRIVER_NAME
292 		       ": CRC error 0x%x != 0x%x 0x%x\n", crc, buf[buflen - 1],
293 		       buf[buflen - 2]);
294 
295 		pr_info(DRIVER_DESC ": %s : BAD CRC\n", __func__);
296 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "crc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
297 			       16, 2, buf, buflen, false);
298 		return -EPERM;
299 	}
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Prepare received data for upper layer.
305  * Received data include byte stuffing, crc and sof/eof
306  * which is not usable by hci part.
307  * returns:
308  * frame size without sof/eof, header and byte stuffing
309  * -EBADMSG : frame was incorrect and discarded
310  */
311 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_repack(struct sk_buff *skb)
312 {
313 	int i, j, r, size;
314 	if (skb->len < 1 || (skb->len > 1 && skb->data[1] != 0))
315 		return -EBADMSG;
316 
317 	size = get_frame_size(skb->data, skb->len);
318 	if (size > 0) {
319 		skb_trim(skb, size);
320 		/* remove ST21NFCA byte stuffing for upper layer */
321 		for (i = 1, j = 0; i < skb->len; i++) {
322 			if (skb->data[i + j] ==
323 					(u8) ST21NFCA_ESCAPE_BYTE_STUFFING) {
324 				skb->data[i] = skb->data[i + j + 1]
325 						| ST21NFCA_BYTE_STUFFING_MASK;
326 				i++;
327 				j++;
328 			}
329 			skb->data[i] = skb->data[i + j];
330 		}
331 		/* remove byte stuffing useless byte */
332 		skb_trim(skb, i - j);
333 		/* remove ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF from head */
334 		skb_pull(skb, 1);
335 
336 		r = check_crc(skb->data, skb->len);
337 		if (r != 0) {
338 			i = 0;
339 			return -EBADMSG;
340 		}
341 
342 		/* remove headbyte */
343 		skb_pull(skb, 1);
344 		/* remove crc. Byte Stuffing is already removed here */
345 		skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 2);
346 		return skb->len;
347 	}
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Reads an shdlc frame and returns it in a newly allocated sk_buff. Guarantees
353  * that i2c bus will be flushed and that next read will start on a new frame.
354  * returned skb contains only LLC header and payload.
355  * returns:
356  * frame size : if received frame is complete (find ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF at
357  * end of read)
358  * -EAGAIN : if received frame is incomplete (not find ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF
359  * at end of read)
360  * -EREMOTEIO : i2c read error (fatal)
361  * -EBADMSG : frame was incorrect and discarded
362  * (value returned from st21nfca_hci_i2c_repack)
363  * -EIO : if no ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF is found after reaching
364  * the read length end sequence
365  */
366 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_read(struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy,
367 				 struct sk_buff *skb)
368 {
369 	int r, i;
370 	u8 len;
371 	u8 buf[ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD];
372 	struct i2c_client *client = phy->i2c_dev;
373 
374 	if (phy->current_read_len < ARRAY_SIZE(len_seq)) {
375 		len = len_seq[phy->current_read_len];
376 
377 		/*
378 		 * Add retry mecanism
379 		 * Operation on I2C interface may fail in case of operation on
380 		 * RF or SWP interface
381 		 */
382 		r = 0;
383 		mutex_lock(&phy->phy_lock);
384 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wait_tab) && r <= 0; i++) {
385 			r = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, len);
386 			if (r < 0)
387 				msleep(wait_tab[i]);
388 		}
389 		mutex_unlock(&phy->phy_lock);
390 
391 		if (r != len) {
392 			phy->current_read_len = 0;
393 			return -EREMOTEIO;
394 		}
395 
396 		/*
397 		 * The first read sequence does not start with SOF.
398 		 * Data is corrupeted so we drop it.
399 		 */
400 		if (!phy->current_read_len && !IS_START_OF_FRAME(buf)) {
401 			skb_trim(skb, 0);
402 			phy->current_read_len = 0;
403 			return -EIO;
404 		} else if (phy->current_read_len && IS_START_OF_FRAME(buf)) {
405 			/*
406 			 * Previous frame transmission was interrupted and
407 			 * the frame got repeated.
408 			 * Received frame start with ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF + 00.
409 			 */
410 			skb_trim(skb, 0);
411 			phy->current_read_len = 0;
412 		}
413 
414 		memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), buf, len);
415 
416 		if (skb->data[skb->len - 1] == ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF) {
417 			phy->current_read_len = 0;
418 			return st21nfca_hci_i2c_repack(skb);
419 		}
420 		phy->current_read_len++;
421 		return -EAGAIN;
422 	}
423 	return -EIO;
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Reads an shdlc frame from the chip. This is not as straightforward as it
428  * seems. The frame format is data-crc, and corruption can occur anywhere
429  * while transiting on i2c bus, such that we could read an invalid data.
430  * The tricky case is when we read a corrupted data or crc. We must detect
431  * this here in order to determine that data can be transmitted to the hci
432  * core. This is the reason why we check the crc here.
433  * The CLF will repeat a frame until we send a RR on that frame.
434  *
435  * On ST21NFCA, IRQ goes in idle when read starts. As no size information are
436  * available in the incoming data, other IRQ might come. Every IRQ will trigger
437  * a read sequence with different length and will fill the current frame.
438  * The reception is complete once we reach a ST21NFCA_SOF_EOF.
439  */
440 static irqreturn_t st21nfca_hci_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *phy_id)
441 {
442 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = phy_id;
443 	struct i2c_client *client;
444 
445 	int r;
446 
447 	if (!phy || irq != phy->i2c_dev->irq) {
448 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
449 		return IRQ_NONE;
450 	}
451 
452 	client = phy->i2c_dev;
453 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ\n");
454 
455 	if (phy->hard_fault != 0)
456 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
457 
458 	r = st21nfca_hci_i2c_read(phy, phy->pending_skb);
459 	if (r == -EREMOTEIO) {
460 		phy->hard_fault = r;
461 
462 		nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL);
463 
464 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
465 	} else if (r == -EAGAIN || r == -EIO) {
466 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
467 	} else if (r == -EBADMSG && phy->crc_trials < ARRAY_SIZE(wait_tab)) {
468 		/*
469 		 * With ST21NFCA, only one interface (I2C, RF or SWP)
470 		 * may be active at a time.
471 		 * Having incorrect crc is usually due to i2c macrocell
472 		 * deactivation in the middle of a transmission.
473 		 * It may generate corrupted data on i2c.
474 		 * We give sometime to get i2c back.
475 		 * The complete frame will be repeated.
476 		 */
477 		msleep(wait_tab[phy->crc_trials]);
478 		phy->crc_trials++;
479 		phy->current_read_len = 0;
480 		kfree_skb(phy->pending_skb);
481 	} else if (r > 0) {
482 		/*
483 		 * We succeeded to read data from the CLF and
484 		 * data is valid.
485 		 * Reset counter.
486 		 */
487 		nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, phy->pending_skb);
488 		phy->crc_trials = 0;
489 	} else {
490 		kfree_skb(phy->pending_skb);
491 	}
492 
493 	phy->pending_skb = alloc_skb(ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
494 	if (phy->pending_skb == NULL) {
495 		phy->hard_fault = -ENOMEM;
496 		nfc_hci_recv_frame(phy->hdev, NULL);
497 	}
498 
499 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
500 }
501 
502 static struct nfc_phy_ops i2c_phy_ops = {
503 	.write = st21nfca_hci_i2c_write,
504 	.enable = st21nfca_hci_i2c_enable,
505 	.disable = st21nfca_hci_i2c_disable,
506 };
507 
508 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
509 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_of_request_resources(struct i2c_client *client)
510 {
511 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
512 	struct device_node *pp;
513 	int gpio;
514 	int r;
515 
516 	pp = client->dev.of_node;
517 	if (!pp)
518 		return -ENODEV;
519 
520 	/* Get GPIO from device tree */
521 	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "enable-gpios", 0);
522 	if (gpio < 0) {
523 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to retrieve enable-gpios from device tree\n");
524 		return gpio;
525 	}
526 
527 	/* GPIO request and configuration */
528 	r = devm_gpio_request(&client->dev, gpio, "clf_enable");
529 	if (r) {
530 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to request enable pin\n");
531 		return -ENODEV;
532 	}
533 
534 	r = gpio_direction_output(gpio, 1);
535 	if (r) {
536 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set enable pin direction as output\n");
537 		return -ENODEV;
538 	}
539 	phy->gpio_ena = gpio;
540 
541 	/* IRQ */
542 	r = irq_of_parse_and_map(pp, 0);
543 	if (r < 0) {
544 		nfc_err(&client->dev,
545 				"Unable to get irq, error: %d\n", r);
546 		return r;
547 	}
548 
549 	phy->irq_polarity = irq_get_trigger_type(r);
550 	client->irq = r;
551 
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 #else
555 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_of_request_resources(struct i2c_client *client)
556 {
557 	return -ENODEV;
558 }
559 #endif
560 
561 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_request_resources(struct i2c_client *client)
562 {
563 	struct st21nfca_nfc_platform_data *pdata;
564 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
565 	int r;
566 	int irq;
567 
568 	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
569 	if (pdata == NULL) {
570 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 	}
573 
574 	/* store for later use */
575 	phy->gpio_irq = pdata->gpio_irq;
576 	phy->gpio_ena = pdata->gpio_ena;
577 	phy->irq_polarity = pdata->irq_polarity;
578 
579 	r = devm_gpio_request(&client->dev, phy->gpio_irq, "wake_up");
580 	if (r) {
581 		pr_err("%s : gpio_request failed\n", __FILE__);
582 		return -ENODEV;
583 	}
584 
585 	r = gpio_direction_input(phy->gpio_irq);
586 	if (r) {
587 		pr_err("%s : gpio_direction_input failed\n", __FILE__);
588 		return -ENODEV;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (phy->gpio_ena > 0) {
592 		r = devm_gpio_request(&client->dev,
593 					phy->gpio_ena, "clf_enable");
594 		if (r) {
595 			pr_err("%s : ena gpio_request failed\n", __FILE__);
596 			return -ENODEV;
597 		}
598 		r = gpio_direction_output(phy->gpio_ena, 1);
599 
600 		if (r) {
601 			pr_err("%s : ena gpio_direction_output failed\n",
602 			       __FILE__);
603 			return -ENODEV;
604 		}
605 	}
606 
607 	/* IRQ */
608 	irq = gpio_to_irq(phy->gpio_irq);
609 	if (irq < 0) {
610 		nfc_err(&client->dev,
611 				"Unable to get irq number for GPIO %d error %d\n",
612 				phy->gpio_irq, r);
613 		return -ENODEV;
614 	}
615 	client->irq = irq;
616 
617 	return 0;
618 }
619 
620 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
621 				  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
622 {
623 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy;
624 	struct st21nfca_nfc_platform_data *pdata;
625 	int r;
626 
627 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
628 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IRQ: %d\n", client->irq);
629 
630 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
631 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Need I2C_FUNC_I2C\n");
632 		return -ENODEV;
633 	}
634 
635 	phy = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct st21nfca_i2c_phy),
636 			   GFP_KERNEL);
637 	if (!phy) {
638 		nfc_err(&client->dev,
639 			"Cannot allocate memory for st21nfca i2c phy.\n");
640 		return -ENOMEM;
641 	}
642 
643 	phy->i2c_dev = client;
644 	phy->pending_skb = alloc_skb(ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_SIZE * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
645 	if (phy->pending_skb == NULL)
646 		return -ENOMEM;
647 
648 	phy->current_read_len = 0;
649 	phy->crc_trials = 0;
650 	mutex_init(&phy->phy_lock);
651 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, phy);
652 
653 	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
654 	if (!pdata && client->dev.of_node) {
655 		r = st21nfca_hci_i2c_of_request_resources(client);
656 		if (r) {
657 			nfc_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
658 			return r;
659 		}
660 	} else if (pdata) {
661 		r = st21nfca_hci_i2c_request_resources(client);
662 		if (r) {
663 			nfc_err(&client->dev, "Cannot get platform resources\n");
664 			return r;
665 		}
666 	} else {
667 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "st21nfca platform resources not available\n");
668 		return -ENODEV;
669 	}
670 
671 	r = st21nfca_hci_platform_init(phy);
672 	if (r < 0) {
673 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to reboot st21nfca\n");
674 		return -ENODEV;
675 	}
676 
677 	r = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
678 				st21nfca_hci_irq_thread_fn,
679 				phy->irq_polarity | IRQF_ONESHOT,
680 				ST21NFCA_HCI_DRIVER_NAME, phy);
681 	if (r < 0) {
682 		nfc_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register IRQ handler\n");
683 		return r;
684 	}
685 
686 	return st21nfca_hci_probe(phy, &i2c_phy_ops, LLC_SHDLC_NAME,
687 			       ST21NFCA_FRAME_HEADROOM, ST21NFCA_FRAME_TAILROOM,
688 			       ST21NFCA_HCI_LLC_MAX_PAYLOAD, &phy->hdev);
689 }
690 
691 static int st21nfca_hci_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
692 {
693 	struct st21nfca_i2c_phy *phy = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
694 
695 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
696 
697 	st21nfca_hci_remove(phy->hdev);
698 
699 	if (phy->powered)
700 		st21nfca_hci_i2c_disable(phy);
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static const struct of_device_id of_st21nfca_i2c_match[] = {
706 	{ .compatible = "st,st21nfca_i2c", },
707 	{}
708 };
709 
710 static struct i2c_driver st21nfca_hci_i2c_driver = {
711 	.driver = {
712 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
713 		.name = ST21NFCA_HCI_I2C_DRIVER_NAME,
714 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
715 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_st21nfca_i2c_match),
716 	},
717 	.probe = st21nfca_hci_i2c_probe,
718 	.id_table = st21nfca_hci_i2c_id_table,
719 	.remove = st21nfca_hci_i2c_remove,
720 };
721 
722 module_i2c_driver(st21nfca_hci_i2c_driver);
723 
724 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
725 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
726