xref: /linux/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.h (revision b8265621f4888af9494e1d685620871ec81bc33d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
4 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
5 
6  */
7 
8 /*
9 	Module: rt2x00usb
10 	Abstract: Data structures for the rt2x00usb module.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef RT2X00USB_H
14 #define RT2X00USB_H
15 
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 
18 #define to_usb_device_intf(d) \
19 ({ \
20 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(d); \
21 	interface_to_usbdev(intf); \
22 })
23 
24 /*
25  * For USB vendor requests we need to pass a timeout time in ms, for this we
26  * use the REGISTER_TIMEOUT, however when loading firmware or read EEPROM
27  * a higher value is required. In that case we use the REGISTER_TIMEOUT_FIRMWARE
28  * and EEPROM_TIMEOUT.
29  */
30 #define REGISTER_TIMEOUT		100
31 #define REGISTER_TIMEOUT_FIRMWARE	1000
32 #define EEPROM_TIMEOUT			2000
33 
34 /*
35  * Cache size
36  */
37 #define CSR_CACHE_SIZE			64
38 
39 /*
40  * USB request types.
41  */
42 #define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST	( USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE )
43 #define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_IN	( USB_DIR_IN | USB_VENDOR_REQUEST )
44 #define USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_OUT	( USB_DIR_OUT | USB_VENDOR_REQUEST )
45 
46 /**
47  * enum rt2x00usb_vendor_request: USB vendor commands.
48  */
49 enum rt2x00usb_vendor_request {
50 	USB_DEVICE_MODE = 1,
51 	USB_SINGLE_WRITE = 2,
52 	USB_SINGLE_READ = 3,
53 	USB_MULTI_WRITE = 6,
54 	USB_MULTI_READ = 7,
55 	USB_EEPROM_WRITE = 8,
56 	USB_EEPROM_READ = 9,
57 	USB_LED_CONTROL = 10, /* RT73USB */
58 	USB_RX_CONTROL = 12,
59 };
60 
61 /**
62  * enum rt2x00usb_mode_offset: Device modes offset.
63  */
64 enum rt2x00usb_mode_offset {
65 	USB_MODE_RESET = 1,
66 	USB_MODE_UNPLUG = 2,
67 	USB_MODE_FUNCTION = 3,
68 	USB_MODE_TEST = 4,
69 	USB_MODE_SLEEP = 7,	/* RT73USB */
70 	USB_MODE_FIRMWARE = 8,	/* RT73USB */
71 	USB_MODE_WAKEUP = 9,	/* RT73USB */
72 	USB_MODE_AUTORUN = 17, /* RT2800USB */
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * rt2x00usb_vendor_request - Send register command to device
77  * @rt2x00dev: Pointer to &struct rt2x00_dev
78  * @request: USB vendor command (See &enum rt2x00usb_vendor_request)
79  * @requesttype: Request type &USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_*
80  * @offset: Register offset to perform action on
81  * @value: Value to write to device
82  * @buffer: Buffer where information will be read/written to by device
83  * @buffer_length: Size of &buffer
84  * @timeout: Operation timeout
85  *
86  * This is the main function to communicate with the device,
87  * the &buffer argument _must_ either be NULL or point to
88  * a buffer allocated by kmalloc. Failure to do so can lead
89  * to unexpected behavior depending on the architecture.
90  */
91 int rt2x00usb_vendor_request(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
92 			     const u8 request, const u8 requesttype,
93 			     const u16 offset, const u16 value,
94 			     void *buffer, const u16 buffer_length,
95 			     const int timeout);
96 
97 /**
98  * rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff - Send register command to device (buffered)
99  * @rt2x00dev: Pointer to &struct rt2x00_dev
100  * @request: USB vendor command (See &enum rt2x00usb_vendor_request)
101  * @requesttype: Request type &USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_*
102  * @offset: Register offset to perform action on
103  * @buffer: Buffer where information will be read/written to by device
104  * @buffer_length: Size of &buffer
105  *
106  * This function will use a previously with kmalloc allocated cache
107  * to communicate with the device. The contents of the buffer pointer
108  * will be copied to this cache when writing, or read from the cache
109  * when reading.
110  * Buffers send to &rt2x00usb_vendor_request _must_ be allocated with
111  * kmalloc. Hence the reason for using a previously allocated cache
112  * which has been allocated properly.
113  */
114 int rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
115 				  const u8 request, const u8 requesttype,
116 				  const u16 offset, void *buffer,
117 				  const u16 buffer_length);
118 
119 /**
120  * rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff - Send register command to device (buffered)
121  * @rt2x00dev: Pointer to &struct rt2x00_dev
122  * @request: USB vendor command (See &enum rt2x00usb_vendor_request)
123  * @requesttype: Request type &USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_*
124  * @offset: Register offset to perform action on
125  * @buffer: Buffer where information will be read/written to by device
126  * @buffer_length: Size of &buffer
127  * @timeout: Operation timeout
128  *
129  * A version of &rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff which must be called
130  * if the usb_cache_mutex is already held.
131  */
132 int rt2x00usb_vendor_req_buff_lock(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
133 				   const u8 request, const u8 requesttype,
134 				   const u16 offset, void *buffer,
135 				   const u16 buffer_length, const int timeout);
136 
137 /**
138  * rt2x00usb_vendor_request_sw - Send single register command to device
139  * @rt2x00dev: Pointer to &struct rt2x00_dev
140  * @request: USB vendor command (See &enum rt2x00usb_vendor_request)
141  * @offset: Register offset to perform action on
142  * @value: Value to write to device
143  * @timeout: Operation timeout
144  *
145  * Simple wrapper around rt2x00usb_vendor_request to write a single
146  * command to the device. Since we don't use the buffer argument we
147  * don't have to worry about kmalloc here.
148  */
149 static inline int rt2x00usb_vendor_request_sw(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
150 					      const u8 request,
151 					      const u16 offset,
152 					      const u16 value,
153 					      const int timeout)
154 {
155 	return rt2x00usb_vendor_request(rt2x00dev, request,
156 					USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_OUT, offset,
157 					value, NULL, 0, timeout);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * rt2x00usb_eeprom_read - Read eeprom from device
162  * @rt2x00dev: Pointer to &struct rt2x00_dev
163  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom array to store the information in
164  * @length: Number of bytes to read from the eeprom
165  *
166  * Simple wrapper around rt2x00usb_vendor_request to read the eeprom
167  * from the device. Note that the eeprom argument _must_ be allocated using
168  * kmalloc for correct handling inside the kernel USB layer.
169  */
170 static inline int rt2x00usb_eeprom_read(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
171 					__le16 *eeprom, const u16 length)
172 {
173 	return rt2x00usb_vendor_request(rt2x00dev, USB_EEPROM_READ,
174 					USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_IN, 0, 0,
175 					eeprom, length, EEPROM_TIMEOUT);
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * rt2x00usb_register_read - Read 32bit register word
180  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
181  * @offset: Register offset
182  *
183  * This function is a simple wrapper for 32bit register access
184  * through rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff().
185  */
186 static inline u32 rt2x00usb_register_read(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
187 					  const unsigned int offset)
188 {
189 	__le32 reg = 0;
190 	rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff(rt2x00dev, USB_MULTI_READ,
191 				      USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_IN, offset,
192 				      &reg, sizeof(reg));
193 	return le32_to_cpu(reg);
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * rt2x00usb_register_read_lock - Read 32bit register word
198  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
199  * @offset: Register offset
200  *
201  * This function is a simple wrapper for 32bit register access
202  * through rt2x00usb_vendor_req_buff_lock().
203  */
204 static inline u32 rt2x00usb_register_read_lock(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
205 					       const unsigned int offset)
206 {
207 	__le32 reg = 0;
208 	rt2x00usb_vendor_req_buff_lock(rt2x00dev, USB_MULTI_READ,
209 				       USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_IN, offset,
210 				       &reg, sizeof(reg), REGISTER_TIMEOUT);
211 	return le32_to_cpu(reg);
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * rt2x00usb_register_multiread - Read 32bit register words
216  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
217  * @offset: Register offset
218  * @value: Pointer to where register contents should be stored
219  * @length: Length of the data
220  *
221  * This function is a simple wrapper for 32bit register access
222  * through rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff().
223  */
224 static inline void rt2x00usb_register_multiread(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
225 						const unsigned int offset,
226 						void *value, const u32 length)
227 {
228 	rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff(rt2x00dev, USB_MULTI_READ,
229 				      USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_IN, offset,
230 				      value, length);
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  * rt2x00usb_register_write - Write 32bit register word
235  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
236  * @offset: Register offset
237  * @value: Data which should be written
238  *
239  * This function is a simple wrapper for 32bit register access
240  * through rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff().
241  */
242 static inline void rt2x00usb_register_write(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
243 					    const unsigned int offset,
244 					    u32 value)
245 {
246 	__le32 reg = cpu_to_le32(value);
247 	rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff(rt2x00dev, USB_MULTI_WRITE,
248 				      USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_OUT, offset,
249 				      &reg, sizeof(reg));
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  * rt2x00usb_register_write_lock - Write 32bit register word
254  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
255  * @offset: Register offset
256  * @value: Data which should be written
257  *
258  * This function is a simple wrapper for 32bit register access
259  * through rt2x00usb_vendor_req_buff_lock().
260  */
261 static inline void rt2x00usb_register_write_lock(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
262 						 const unsigned int offset,
263 						 u32 value)
264 {
265 	__le32 reg = cpu_to_le32(value);
266 	rt2x00usb_vendor_req_buff_lock(rt2x00dev, USB_MULTI_WRITE,
267 				       USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_OUT, offset,
268 				       &reg, sizeof(reg), REGISTER_TIMEOUT);
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * rt2x00usb_register_multiwrite - Write 32bit register words
273  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
274  * @offset: Register offset
275  * @value: Data which should be written
276  * @length: Length of the data
277  *
278  * This function is a simple wrapper for 32bit register access
279  * through rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff().
280  */
281 static inline void rt2x00usb_register_multiwrite(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
282 						 const unsigned int offset,
283 						 const void *value,
284 						 const u32 length)
285 {
286 	rt2x00usb_vendor_request_buff(rt2x00dev, USB_MULTI_WRITE,
287 				      USB_VENDOR_REQUEST_OUT, offset,
288 				      (void *)value, length);
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * rt2x00usb_regbusy_read - Read from register with busy check
293  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
294  * @offset: Register offset
295  * @field: Field to check if register is busy
296  * @reg: Pointer to where register contents should be stored
297  *
298  * This function will read the given register, and checks if the
299  * register is busy. If it is, it will sleep for a couple of
300  * microseconds before reading the register again. If the register
301  * is not read after a certain timeout, this function will return
302  * FALSE.
303  */
304 int rt2x00usb_regbusy_read(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
305 			   const unsigned int offset,
306 			   const struct rt2x00_field32 field,
307 			   u32 *reg);
308 
309 /**
310  * rt2x00usb_register_read_async - Asynchronously read 32bit register word
311  * @rt2x00dev: Device pointer, see &struct rt2x00_dev.
312  * @offset: Register offset
313  * @callback: Functon to call when read completes.
314  *
315  * Submit a control URB to read a 32bit register. This safe to
316  * be called from atomic context.  The callback will be called
317  * when the URB completes. Otherwise the function is similar
318  * to rt2x00usb_register_read().
319  * When the callback function returns false, the memory will be cleaned up,
320  * when it returns true, the urb will be fired again.
321  */
322 void rt2x00usb_register_read_async(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
323 				   const unsigned int offset,
324 				   bool (*callback)(struct rt2x00_dev*, int, u32));
325 
326 /*
327  * Radio handlers
328  */
329 void rt2x00usb_disable_radio(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev);
330 
331 /**
332  * struct queue_entry_priv_usb: Per entry USB specific information
333  *
334  * @urb: Urb structure used for device communication.
335  */
336 struct queue_entry_priv_usb {
337 	struct urb *urb;
338 };
339 
340 /**
341  * struct queue_entry_priv_usb_bcn: Per TX entry USB specific information
342  *
343  * The first section should match &struct queue_entry_priv_usb exactly.
344  * rt2500usb can use this structure to send a guardian byte when working
345  * with beacons.
346  *
347  * @urb: Urb structure used for device communication.
348  * @guardian_data: Set to 0, used for sending the guardian data.
349  * @guardian_urb: Urb structure used to send the guardian data.
350  */
351 struct queue_entry_priv_usb_bcn {
352 	struct urb *urb;
353 
354 	unsigned int guardian_data;
355 	struct urb *guardian_urb;
356 };
357 
358 /**
359  * rt2x00usb_kick_queue - Kick data queue
360  * @queue: Data queue to kick
361  *
362  * This will walk through all entries of the queue and push all pending
363  * frames to the hardware as a single burst.
364  */
365 void rt2x00usb_kick_queue(struct data_queue *queue);
366 
367 /**
368  * rt2x00usb_flush_queue - Flush data queue
369  * @queue: Data queue to stop
370  * @drop: True to drop all pending frames.
371  *
372  * This will walk through all entries of the queue and will optionally
373  * kill all URB's which were send to the device, or at least wait until
374  * they have been returned from the device..
375  */
376 void rt2x00usb_flush_queue(struct data_queue *queue, bool drop);
377 
378 /**
379  * rt2x00usb_watchdog - Watchdog for USB communication
380  * @rt2x00dev: Pointer to &struct rt2x00_dev
381  *
382  * Check the health of the USB communication and determine
383  * if timeouts have occurred. If this is the case, this function
384  * will reset all communication to restore functionality again.
385  */
386 void rt2x00usb_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev);
387 
388 /*
389  * Device initialization handlers.
390  */
391 void rt2x00usb_clear_entry(struct queue_entry *entry);
392 int rt2x00usb_initialize(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev);
393 void rt2x00usb_uninitialize(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev);
394 
395 /*
396  * USB driver handlers.
397  */
398 int rt2x00usb_probe(struct usb_interface *usb_intf,
399 		    const struct rt2x00_ops *ops);
400 void rt2x00usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *usb_intf);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
402 int rt2x00usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *usb_intf, pm_message_t state);
403 int rt2x00usb_resume(struct usb_interface *usb_intf);
404 #else
405 #define rt2x00usb_suspend	NULL
406 #define rt2x00usb_resume	NULL
407 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
408 
409 #endif /* RT2X00USB_H */
410