xref: /linux/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c (revision aaa44952bbd1d4db14a4d676bf9595bb5db7e7b0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
4  * X.25 support
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/gfp.h>
11 #include <linux/hdlc.h>
12 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
13 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/lapb.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/poll.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <net/x25device.h>
23 
24 struct x25_state {
25 	x25_hdlc_proto settings;
26 	bool up;
27 	spinlock_t up_lock; /* Protects "up" */
28 	struct sk_buff_head rx_queue;
29 	struct tasklet_struct rx_tasklet;
30 };
31 
32 static int x25_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr);
33 
34 static struct x25_state *state(hdlc_device *hdlc)
35 {
36 	return hdlc->state;
37 }
38 
39 static void x25_rx_queue_kick(struct tasklet_struct *t)
40 {
41 	struct x25_state *x25st = from_tasklet(x25st, t, rx_tasklet);
42 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_dequeue(&x25st->rx_queue);
43 
44 	while (skb) {
45 		netif_receive_skb_core(skb);
46 		skb = skb_dequeue(&x25st->rx_queue);
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 /* These functions are callbacks called by LAPB layer */
51 
52 static void x25_connect_disconnect(struct net_device *dev, int reason, int code)
53 {
54 	struct x25_state *x25st = state(dev_to_hdlc(dev));
55 	struct sk_buff *skb;
56 	unsigned char *ptr;
57 
58 	skb = __dev_alloc_skb(1, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
59 	if (!skb) {
60 		netdev_err(dev, "out of memory\n");
61 		return;
62 	}
63 
64 	ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
65 	*ptr = code;
66 
67 	skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
68 
69 	skb_queue_tail(&x25st->rx_queue, skb);
70 	tasklet_schedule(&x25st->rx_tasklet);
71 }
72 
73 
74 
75 static void x25_connected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
76 {
77 	x25_connect_disconnect(dev, reason, X25_IFACE_CONNECT);
78 }
79 
80 
81 
82 static void x25_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
83 {
84 	x25_connect_disconnect(dev, reason, X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT);
85 }
86 
87 
88 
89 static int x25_data_indication(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
90 {
91 	struct x25_state *x25st = state(dev_to_hdlc(dev));
92 	unsigned char *ptr;
93 
94 	if (skb_cow(skb, 1)) {
95 		kfree_skb(skb);
96 		return NET_RX_DROP;
97 	}
98 
99 	skb_push(skb, 1);
100 
101 	ptr  = skb->data;
102 	*ptr = X25_IFACE_DATA;
103 
104 	skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
105 
106 	skb_queue_tail(&x25st->rx_queue, skb);
107 	tasklet_schedule(&x25st->rx_tasklet);
108 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
109 }
110 
111 
112 
113 static void x25_data_transmit(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
114 {
115 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
116 
117 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
118 	skb->protocol = hdlc_type_trans(skb, dev);
119 
120 	if (dev_nit_active(dev))
121 		dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
122 
123 	hdlc->xmit(skb, dev); /* Ignore return value :-( */
124 }
125 
126 
127 
128 static netdev_tx_t x25_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
129 {
130 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
131 	struct x25_state *x25st = state(hdlc);
132 	int result;
133 
134 	/* There should be a pseudo header of 1 byte added by upper layers.
135 	 * Check to make sure it is there before reading it.
136 	 */
137 	if (skb->len < 1) {
138 		kfree_skb(skb);
139 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
140 	}
141 
142 	spin_lock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
143 	if (!x25st->up) {
144 		spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
145 		kfree_skb(skb);
146 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
147 	}
148 
149 	switch (skb->data[0]) {
150 	case X25_IFACE_DATA:	/* Data to be transmitted */
151 		skb_pull(skb, 1);
152 		if ((result = lapb_data_request(dev, skb)) != LAPB_OK)
153 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
154 		spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
155 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
156 
157 	case X25_IFACE_CONNECT:
158 		if ((result = lapb_connect_request(dev))!= LAPB_OK) {
159 			if (result == LAPB_CONNECTED)
160 				/* Send connect confirm. msg to level 3 */
161 				x25_connected(dev, 0);
162 			else
163 				netdev_err(dev, "LAPB connect request failed, error code = %i\n",
164 					   result);
165 		}
166 		break;
167 
168 	case X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT:
169 		if ((result = lapb_disconnect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK) {
170 			if (result == LAPB_NOTCONNECTED)
171 				/* Send disconnect confirm. msg to level 3 */
172 				x25_disconnected(dev, 0);
173 			else
174 				netdev_err(dev, "LAPB disconnect request failed, error code = %i\n",
175 					   result);
176 		}
177 		break;
178 
179 	default:		/* to be defined */
180 		break;
181 	}
182 
183 	spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
184 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
185 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
186 }
187 
188 
189 
190 static int x25_open(struct net_device *dev)
191 {
192 	static const struct lapb_register_struct cb = {
193 		.connect_confirmation = x25_connected,
194 		.connect_indication = x25_connected,
195 		.disconnect_confirmation = x25_disconnected,
196 		.disconnect_indication = x25_disconnected,
197 		.data_indication = x25_data_indication,
198 		.data_transmit = x25_data_transmit,
199 	};
200 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
201 	struct x25_state *x25st = state(hdlc);
202 	struct lapb_parms_struct params;
203 	int result;
204 
205 	result = lapb_register(dev, &cb);
206 	if (result != LAPB_OK)
207 		return -ENOMEM;
208 
209 	result = lapb_getparms(dev, &params);
210 	if (result != LAPB_OK)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 
213 	if (state(hdlc)->settings.dce)
214 		params.mode = params.mode | LAPB_DCE;
215 
216 	if (state(hdlc)->settings.modulo == 128)
217 		params.mode = params.mode | LAPB_EXTENDED;
218 
219 	params.window = state(hdlc)->settings.window;
220 	params.t1 = state(hdlc)->settings.t1;
221 	params.t2 = state(hdlc)->settings.t2;
222 	params.n2 = state(hdlc)->settings.n2;
223 
224 	result = lapb_setparms(dev, &params);
225 	if (result != LAPB_OK)
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 
228 	spin_lock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
229 	x25st->up = true;
230 	spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 
236 
237 static void x25_close(struct net_device *dev)
238 {
239 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
240 	struct x25_state *x25st = state(hdlc);
241 
242 	spin_lock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
243 	x25st->up = false;
244 	spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
245 
246 	lapb_unregister(dev);
247 	tasklet_kill(&x25st->rx_tasklet);
248 }
249 
250 
251 
252 static int x25_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
253 {
254 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
255 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
256 	struct x25_state *x25st = state(hdlc);
257 
258 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
259 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
260 		return NET_RX_DROP;
261 	}
262 
263 	spin_lock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
264 	if (!x25st->up) {
265 		spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
266 		kfree_skb(skb);
267 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
268 		return NET_RX_DROP;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (lapb_data_received(dev, skb) == LAPB_OK) {
272 		spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
273 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
274 	}
275 
276 	spin_unlock_bh(&x25st->up_lock);
277 	dev->stats.rx_errors++;
278 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
279 	return NET_RX_DROP;
280 }
281 
282 
283 static struct hdlc_proto proto = {
284 	.open		= x25_open,
285 	.close		= x25_close,
286 	.ioctl		= x25_ioctl,
287 	.netif_rx	= x25_rx,
288 	.xmit		= x25_xmit,
289 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
290 };
291 
292 
293 static int x25_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
294 {
295 	x25_hdlc_proto __user *x25_s = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.x25;
296 	const size_t size = sizeof(x25_hdlc_proto);
297 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
298 	x25_hdlc_proto new_settings;
299 	int result;
300 
301 	switch (ifr->ifr_settings.type) {
302 	case IF_GET_PROTO:
303 		if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto != &proto)
304 			return -EINVAL;
305 		ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_PROTO_X25;
306 		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) {
307 			ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */
308 			return -ENOBUFS;
309 		}
310 		if (copy_to_user(x25_s, &state(hdlc)->settings, size))
311 			return -EFAULT;
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	case IF_PROTO_X25:
315 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
316 			return -EPERM;
317 
318 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
319 			return -EBUSY;
320 
321 		/* backward compatibility */
322 		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size == 0) {
323 			new_settings.dce = 0;
324 			new_settings.modulo = 8;
325 			new_settings.window = 7;
326 			new_settings.t1 = 3;
327 			new_settings.t2 = 1;
328 			new_settings.n2 = 10;
329 		}
330 		else {
331 			if (copy_from_user(&new_settings, x25_s, size))
332 				return -EFAULT;
333 
334 			if ((new_settings.dce != 0 &&
335 			new_settings.dce != 1) ||
336 			(new_settings.modulo != 8 &&
337 			new_settings.modulo != 128) ||
338 			new_settings.window < 1 ||
339 			(new_settings.modulo == 8 &&
340 			new_settings.window > 7) ||
341 			(new_settings.modulo == 128 &&
342 			new_settings.window > 127) ||
343 			new_settings.t1 < 1 ||
344 			new_settings.t1 > 255 ||
345 			new_settings.t2 < 1 ||
346 			new_settings.t2 > 255 ||
347 			new_settings.n2 < 1 ||
348 			new_settings.n2 > 255)
349 				return -EINVAL;
350 		}
351 
352 		result=hdlc->attach(dev, ENCODING_NRZ,PARITY_CRC16_PR1_CCITT);
353 		if (result)
354 			return result;
355 
356 		if ((result = attach_hdlc_protocol(dev, &proto,
357 						   sizeof(struct x25_state))))
358 			return result;
359 
360 		memcpy(&state(hdlc)->settings, &new_settings, size);
361 		state(hdlc)->up = false;
362 		spin_lock_init(&state(hdlc)->up_lock);
363 		skb_queue_head_init(&state(hdlc)->rx_queue);
364 		tasklet_setup(&state(hdlc)->rx_tasklet, x25_rx_queue_kick);
365 
366 		/* There's no header_ops so hard_header_len should be 0. */
367 		dev->hard_header_len = 0;
368 		/* When transmitting data:
369 		 * first we'll remove a pseudo header of 1 byte,
370 		 * then we'll prepend an LAPB header of at most 3 bytes.
371 		 */
372 		dev->needed_headroom = 3 - 1;
373 
374 		dev->type = ARPHRD_X25;
375 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev);
376 		netif_dormant_off(dev);
377 		return 0;
378 	}
379 
380 	return -EINVAL;
381 }
382 
383 
384 static int __init mod_init(void)
385 {
386 	register_hdlc_protocol(&proto);
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 
391 
392 static void __exit mod_exit(void)
393 {
394 	unregister_hdlc_protocol(&proto);
395 }
396 
397 
398 module_init(mod_init);
399 module_exit(mod_exit);
400 
401 MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
402 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("X.25 protocol support for generic HDLC");
403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
404