xref: /linux/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c (revision a1c3be890440a1769ed6f822376a3e3ab0d42994)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
4  * X.25 support
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/gfp.h>
11 #include <linux/hdlc.h>
12 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
13 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/lapb.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/poll.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <net/x25device.h>
23 
24 struct x25_state {
25 	x25_hdlc_proto settings;
26 };
27 
28 static int x25_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr);
29 
30 static struct x25_state *state(hdlc_device *hdlc)
31 {
32 	return hdlc->state;
33 }
34 
35 /* These functions are callbacks called by LAPB layer */
36 
37 static void x25_connect_disconnect(struct net_device *dev, int reason, int code)
38 {
39 	struct sk_buff *skb;
40 	unsigned char *ptr;
41 
42 	if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb(1)) == NULL) {
43 		netdev_err(dev, "out of memory\n");
44 		return;
45 	}
46 
47 	ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
48 	*ptr = code;
49 
50 	skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
51 	netif_rx(skb);
52 }
53 
54 
55 
56 static void x25_connected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
57 {
58 	x25_connect_disconnect(dev, reason, X25_IFACE_CONNECT);
59 }
60 
61 
62 
63 static void x25_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
64 {
65 	x25_connect_disconnect(dev, reason, X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT);
66 }
67 
68 
69 
70 static int x25_data_indication(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
71 {
72 	unsigned char *ptr;
73 
74 	if (skb_cow(skb, 1)) {
75 		kfree_skb(skb);
76 		return NET_RX_DROP;
77 	}
78 
79 	skb_push(skb, 1);
80 
81 	ptr  = skb->data;
82 	*ptr = X25_IFACE_DATA;
83 
84 	skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
85 	return netif_rx(skb);
86 }
87 
88 
89 
90 static void x25_data_transmit(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
91 {
92 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
93 
94 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
95 	skb->protocol = hdlc_type_trans(skb, dev);
96 
97 	if (dev_nit_active(dev))
98 		dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
99 
100 	hdlc->xmit(skb, dev); /* Ignore return value :-( */
101 }
102 
103 
104 
105 static netdev_tx_t x25_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
106 {
107 	int result;
108 
109 	/* There should be a pseudo header of 1 byte added by upper layers.
110 	 * Check to make sure it is there before reading it.
111 	 */
112 	if (skb->len < 1) {
113 		kfree_skb(skb);
114 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
115 	}
116 
117 	switch (skb->data[0]) {
118 	case X25_IFACE_DATA:	/* Data to be transmitted */
119 		skb_pull(skb, 1);
120 		if ((result = lapb_data_request(dev, skb)) != LAPB_OK)
121 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
122 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
123 
124 	case X25_IFACE_CONNECT:
125 		if ((result = lapb_connect_request(dev))!= LAPB_OK) {
126 			if (result == LAPB_CONNECTED)
127 				/* Send connect confirm. msg to level 3 */
128 				x25_connected(dev, 0);
129 			else
130 				netdev_err(dev, "LAPB connect request failed, error code = %i\n",
131 					   result);
132 		}
133 		break;
134 
135 	case X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT:
136 		if ((result = lapb_disconnect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK) {
137 			if (result == LAPB_NOTCONNECTED)
138 				/* Send disconnect confirm. msg to level 3 */
139 				x25_disconnected(dev, 0);
140 			else
141 				netdev_err(dev, "LAPB disconnect request failed, error code = %i\n",
142 					   result);
143 		}
144 		break;
145 
146 	default:		/* to be defined */
147 		break;
148 	}
149 
150 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
151 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
152 }
153 
154 
155 
156 static int x25_open(struct net_device *dev)
157 {
158 	static const struct lapb_register_struct cb = {
159 		.connect_confirmation = x25_connected,
160 		.connect_indication = x25_connected,
161 		.disconnect_confirmation = x25_disconnected,
162 		.disconnect_indication = x25_disconnected,
163 		.data_indication = x25_data_indication,
164 		.data_transmit = x25_data_transmit,
165 	};
166 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
167 	struct lapb_parms_struct params;
168 	int result;
169 
170 	result = lapb_register(dev, &cb);
171 	if (result != LAPB_OK)
172 		return -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	result = lapb_getparms(dev, &params);
175 	if (result != LAPB_OK)
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 
178 	if (state(hdlc)->settings.dce)
179 		params.mode = params.mode | LAPB_DCE;
180 
181 	if (state(hdlc)->settings.modulo == 128)
182 		params.mode = params.mode | LAPB_EXTENDED;
183 
184 	params.window = state(hdlc)->settings.window;
185 	params.t1 = state(hdlc)->settings.t1;
186 	params.t2 = state(hdlc)->settings.t2;
187 	params.n2 = state(hdlc)->settings.n2;
188 
189 	result = lapb_setparms(dev, &params);
190 	if (result != LAPB_OK)
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 
197 
198 static void x25_close(struct net_device *dev)
199 {
200 	lapb_unregister(dev);
201 }
202 
203 
204 
205 static int x25_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
206 {
207 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
208 
209 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
210 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
211 		return NET_RX_DROP;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (lapb_data_received(dev, skb) == LAPB_OK)
215 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
216 
217 	dev->stats.rx_errors++;
218 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
219 	return NET_RX_DROP;
220 }
221 
222 
223 static struct hdlc_proto proto = {
224 	.open		= x25_open,
225 	.close		= x25_close,
226 	.ioctl		= x25_ioctl,
227 	.netif_rx	= x25_rx,
228 	.xmit		= x25_xmit,
229 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
230 };
231 
232 
233 static int x25_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
234 {
235 	x25_hdlc_proto __user *x25_s = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.x25;
236 	const size_t size = sizeof(x25_hdlc_proto);
237 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
238 	x25_hdlc_proto new_settings;
239 	int result;
240 
241 	switch (ifr->ifr_settings.type) {
242 	case IF_GET_PROTO:
243 		if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto != &proto)
244 			return -EINVAL;
245 		ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_PROTO_X25;
246 		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) {
247 			ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */
248 			return -ENOBUFS;
249 		}
250 		if (copy_to_user(x25_s, &state(hdlc)->settings, size))
251 			return -EFAULT;
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	case IF_PROTO_X25:
255 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
256 			return -EPERM;
257 
258 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
259 			return -EBUSY;
260 
261 		/* backward compatibility */
262 		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size == 0) {
263 			new_settings.dce = 0;
264 			new_settings.modulo = 8;
265 			new_settings.window = 7;
266 			new_settings.t1 = 3;
267 			new_settings.t2 = 1;
268 			new_settings.n2 = 10;
269 		}
270 		else {
271 			if (copy_from_user(&new_settings, x25_s, size))
272 				return -EFAULT;
273 
274 			if ((new_settings.dce != 0 &&
275 			new_settings.dce != 1) ||
276 			(new_settings.modulo != 8 &&
277 			new_settings.modulo != 128) ||
278 			new_settings.window < 1 ||
279 			(new_settings.modulo == 8 &&
280 			new_settings.window > 7) ||
281 			(new_settings.modulo == 128 &&
282 			new_settings.window > 127) ||
283 			new_settings.t1 < 1 ||
284 			new_settings.t1 > 255 ||
285 			new_settings.t2 < 1 ||
286 			new_settings.t2 > 255 ||
287 			new_settings.n2 < 1 ||
288 			new_settings.n2 > 255)
289 				return -EINVAL;
290 		}
291 
292 		result=hdlc->attach(dev, ENCODING_NRZ,PARITY_CRC16_PR1_CCITT);
293 		if (result)
294 			return result;
295 
296 		if ((result = attach_hdlc_protocol(dev, &proto,
297 						   sizeof(struct x25_state))))
298 			return result;
299 
300 		memcpy(&state(hdlc)->settings, &new_settings, size);
301 
302 		/* There's no header_ops so hard_header_len should be 0. */
303 		dev->hard_header_len = 0;
304 		/* When transmitting data:
305 		 * first we'll remove a pseudo header of 1 byte,
306 		 * then we'll prepend an LAPB header of at most 3 bytes.
307 		 */
308 		dev->needed_headroom = 3 - 1;
309 
310 		dev->type = ARPHRD_X25;
311 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev);
312 		netif_dormant_off(dev);
313 		return 0;
314 	}
315 
316 	return -EINVAL;
317 }
318 
319 
320 static int __init mod_init(void)
321 {
322 	register_hdlc_protocol(&proto);
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 
327 
328 static void __exit mod_exit(void)
329 {
330 	unregister_hdlc_protocol(&proto);
331 }
332 
333 
334 module_init(mod_init);
335 module_exit(mod_exit);
336 
337 MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
338 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("X.25 protocol support for generic HDLC");
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
340