xref: /linux/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c (revision 6e8331ac6973435b1e7604c30f2ad394035b46e1)
1 /*
2  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
3  * Cisco HDLC support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/poll.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
21 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/lapb.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/hdlc.h>
25 
26 #undef DEBUG_HARD_HEADER
27 
28 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8F	/* Cisco multicast address */
29 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0F	/* Cisco unicast address */
30 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
31 #define CISCO_SYS_INFO		0x2000	/* Cisco interface/system info */
32 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
33 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
34 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
35 
36 
37 static int cisco_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
38 			     u16 type, void *daddr, void *saddr,
39 			     unsigned int len)
40 {
41 	hdlc_header *data;
42 #ifdef DEBUG_HARD_HEADER
43 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cisco_hard_header called\n", dev->name);
44 #endif
45 
46 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(hdlc_header));
47 	data = (hdlc_header*)skb->data;
48 	if (type == CISCO_KEEPALIVE)
49 		data->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
50 	else
51 		data->address = CISCO_UNICAST;
52 	data->control = 0;
53 	data->protocol = htons(type);
54 
55 	return sizeof(hdlc_header);
56 }
57 
58 
59 
60 static void cisco_keepalive_send(struct net_device *dev, u32 type,
61 				 u32 par1, u32 par2)
62 {
63 	struct sk_buff *skb;
64 	cisco_packet *data;
65 
66 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(sizeof(hdlc_header) + sizeof(cisco_packet));
67 	if (!skb) {
68 		printk(KERN_WARNING
69 		       "%s: Memory squeeze on cisco_keepalive_send()\n",
70 		       dev->name);
71 		return;
72 	}
73 	skb_reserve(skb, 4);
74 	cisco_hard_header(skb, dev, CISCO_KEEPALIVE, NULL, NULL, 0);
75 	data = (cisco_packet*)(skb->data + 4);
76 
77 	data->type = htonl(type);
78 	data->par1 = htonl(par1);
79 	data->par2 = htonl(par2);
80 	data->rel = 0xFFFF;
81 	/* we will need do_div here if 1000 % HZ != 0 */
82 	data->time = htonl((jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * (1000 / HZ));
83 
84 	skb_put(skb, sizeof(cisco_packet));
85 	skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
86 	skb->dev = dev;
87 	skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
88 
89 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
90 }
91 
92 
93 
94 static __be16 cisco_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
95 {
96 	hdlc_header *data = (hdlc_header*)skb->data;
97 
98 	if (skb->len < sizeof(hdlc_header))
99 		return __constant_htons(ETH_P_HDLC);
100 
101 	if (data->address != CISCO_MULTICAST &&
102 	    data->address != CISCO_UNICAST)
103 		return __constant_htons(ETH_P_HDLC);
104 
105 	switch(data->protocol) {
106 	case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
107 	case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPX):
108 	case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
109 		skb_pull(skb, sizeof(hdlc_header));
110 		return data->protocol;
111 	default:
112 		return __constant_htons(ETH_P_HDLC);
113 	}
114 }
115 
116 
117 static int cisco_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
118 {
119 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
120 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
121 	hdlc_header *data = (hdlc_header*)skb->data;
122 	cisco_packet *cisco_data;
123 	struct in_device *in_dev;
124 	u32 addr, mask;
125 
126 	if (skb->len < sizeof(hdlc_header))
127 		goto rx_error;
128 
129 	if (data->address != CISCO_MULTICAST &&
130 	    data->address != CISCO_UNICAST)
131 		goto rx_error;
132 
133 	switch(ntohs(data->protocol)) {
134 	case CISCO_SYS_INFO:
135 		/* Packet is not needed, drop it. */
136 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
137 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
138 
139 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
140 		if (skb->len != sizeof(hdlc_header) + CISCO_PACKET_LEN &&
141 		    skb->len != sizeof(hdlc_header) + CISCO_BIG_PACKET_LEN) {
142 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Invalid length of Cisco "
143 			       "control packet (%d bytes)\n",
144 			       dev->name, skb->len);
145 			goto rx_error;
146 		}
147 
148 		cisco_data = (cisco_packet*)(skb->data + sizeof(hdlc_header));
149 
150 		switch(ntohl (cisco_data->type)) {
151 		case CISCO_ADDR_REQ: /* Stolen from syncppp.c :-) */
152 			in_dev = dev->ip_ptr;
153 			addr = 0;
154 			mask = ~0; /* is the mask correct? */
155 
156 			if (in_dev != NULL) {
157 				struct in_ifaddr **ifap = &in_dev->ifa_list;
158 
159 				while (*ifap != NULL) {
160 					if (strcmp(dev->name,
161 						   (*ifap)->ifa_label) == 0) {
162 						addr = (*ifap)->ifa_local;
163 						mask = (*ifap)->ifa_mask;
164 						break;
165 					}
166 					ifap = &(*ifap)->ifa_next;
167 				}
168 
169 				cisco_keepalive_send(dev, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY,
170 						     addr, mask);
171 			}
172 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
173 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
174 
175 		case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
176 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Unexpected Cisco IP address "
177 			       "reply\n", dev->name);
178 			goto rx_error;
179 
180 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
181 			hdlc->state.cisco.rxseq = ntohl(cisco_data->par1);
182 			if (hdlc->state.cisco.request_sent &&
183 			    ntohl(cisco_data->par2)==hdlc->state.cisco.txseq) {
184 				hdlc->state.cisco.last_poll = jiffies;
185 				if (!hdlc->state.cisco.up) {
186 					u32 sec, min, hrs, days;
187 					sec = ntohl(cisco_data->time) / 1000;
188 					min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
189 					hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
190 					days = hrs / 24; hrs -= days * 24;
191 					printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Link up (peer "
192 					       "uptime %ud%uh%um%us)\n",
193 					       dev->name, days, hrs,
194 					       min, sec);
195 					netif_dormant_off(dev);
196 					hdlc->state.cisco.up = 1;
197 				}
198 			}
199 
200 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
201 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
202 		} /* switch(keepalive type) */
203 	} /* switch(protocol) */
204 
205 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Unsupported protocol %x\n", dev->name,
206 	       data->protocol);
207 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
208 	return NET_RX_DROP;
209 
210  rx_error:
211 	hdlc->stats.rx_errors++; /* Mark error */
212 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
213 	return NET_RX_DROP;
214 }
215 
216 
217 
218 static void cisco_timer(unsigned long arg)
219 {
220 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
221 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
222 
223 	if (hdlc->state.cisco.up &&
224 	    time_after(jiffies, hdlc->state.cisco.last_poll +
225 		       hdlc->state.cisco.settings.timeout * HZ)) {
226 		hdlc->state.cisco.up = 0;
227 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Link down\n", dev->name);
228 		netif_dormant_on(dev);
229 	}
230 
231 	cisco_keepalive_send(dev, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
232 			     ++hdlc->state.cisco.txseq,
233 			     hdlc->state.cisco.rxseq);
234 	hdlc->state.cisco.request_sent = 1;
235 	hdlc->state.cisco.timer.expires = jiffies +
236 		hdlc->state.cisco.settings.interval * HZ;
237 	hdlc->state.cisco.timer.function = cisco_timer;
238 	hdlc->state.cisco.timer.data = arg;
239 	add_timer(&hdlc->state.cisco.timer);
240 }
241 
242 
243 
244 static void cisco_start(struct net_device *dev)
245 {
246 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
247 	hdlc->state.cisco.up = 0;
248 	hdlc->state.cisco.request_sent = 0;
249 	hdlc->state.cisco.txseq = hdlc->state.cisco.rxseq = 0;
250 
251 	init_timer(&hdlc->state.cisco.timer);
252 	hdlc->state.cisco.timer.expires = jiffies + HZ; /*First poll after 1s*/
253 	hdlc->state.cisco.timer.function = cisco_timer;
254 	hdlc->state.cisco.timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
255 	add_timer(&hdlc->state.cisco.timer);
256 }
257 
258 
259 
260 static void cisco_stop(struct net_device *dev)
261 {
262 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
263 	del_timer_sync(&hdlc->state.cisco.timer);
264 	netif_dormant_on(dev);
265 	hdlc->state.cisco.up = 0;
266 	hdlc->state.cisco.request_sent = 0;
267 }
268 
269 
270 
271 int hdlc_cisco_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
272 {
273 	cisco_proto __user *cisco_s = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.cisco;
274 	const size_t size = sizeof(cisco_proto);
275 	cisco_proto new_settings;
276 	hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
277 	int result;
278 
279 	switch (ifr->ifr_settings.type) {
280 	case IF_GET_PROTO:
281 		ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_PROTO_CISCO;
282 		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) {
283 			ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */
284 			return -ENOBUFS;
285 		}
286 		if (copy_to_user(cisco_s, &hdlc->state.cisco.settings, size))
287 			return -EFAULT;
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	case IF_PROTO_CISCO:
291 		if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
292 			return -EPERM;
293 
294 		if(dev->flags & IFF_UP)
295 			return -EBUSY;
296 
297 		if (copy_from_user(&new_settings, cisco_s, size))
298 			return -EFAULT;
299 
300 		if (new_settings.interval < 1 ||
301 		    new_settings.timeout < 2)
302 			return -EINVAL;
303 
304 		result=hdlc->attach(dev, ENCODING_NRZ,PARITY_CRC16_PR1_CCITT);
305 
306 		if (result)
307 			return result;
308 
309 		hdlc_proto_detach(hdlc);
310 		memcpy(&hdlc->state.cisco.settings, &new_settings, size);
311 		memset(&hdlc->proto, 0, sizeof(hdlc->proto));
312 
313 		hdlc->proto.start = cisco_start;
314 		hdlc->proto.stop = cisco_stop;
315 		hdlc->proto.netif_rx = cisco_rx;
316 		hdlc->proto.type_trans = cisco_type_trans;
317 		hdlc->proto.id = IF_PROTO_CISCO;
318 		dev->hard_start_xmit = hdlc->xmit;
319 		dev->hard_header = cisco_hard_header;
320 		dev->hard_header_cache = NULL;
321 		dev->type = ARPHRD_CISCO;
322 		dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
323 		dev->addr_len = 0;
324 		netif_dormant_on(dev);
325 		return 0;
326 	}
327 
328 	return -EINVAL;
329 }
330