xref: /linux/drivers/net/usb/plusb.c (revision 52990390f91c1c39ca742fc8f390b29891d95127)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * PL-2301/2302 USB host-to-host link cables
4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
5  */
6 
7 // #define	DEBUG			// error path messages, extra info
8 // #define	VERBOSE			// more; success messages
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/mii.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
18 
19 
20 /*
21  * Prolific PL-2301/PL-2302 driver ... http://www.prolific.com.tw/
22  *
23  * The protocol and handshaking used here should be bug-compatible
24  * with the Linux 2.2 "plusb" driver, by Deti Fliegl.
25  *
26  * HEADS UP:  this handshaking isn't all that robust.  This driver
27  * gets confused easily if you unplug one end of the cable then
28  * try to connect it again; you'll need to restart both ends. The
29  * "naplink" software (used by some PlayStation/2 developers) does
30  * the handshaking much better!   Also, sometimes this hardware
31  * seems to get wedged under load.  Prolific docs are weak, and
32  * don't identify differences between PL2301 and PL2302, much less
33  * anything to explain the different PL2302 versions observed.
34  *
35  * NOTE:  pl2501 has several modes, including pl2301 and pl2302
36  * compatibility.   Some docs suggest the difference between 2301
37  * and 2302 is only to make MS-Windows use a different driver...
38  *
39  * pl25a1 glue based on patch from Tony Gibbs.  Prolific "docs" on
40  * this chip are as usual incomplete about what control messages
41  * are supported.
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Bits 0-4 can be used for software handshaking; they're set from
46  * one end, cleared from the other, "read" with the interrupt byte.
47  */
48 #define	PL_S_EN		(1<<7)		/* (feature only) suspend enable */
49 /* reserved bit -- rx ready (6) ? */
50 #define	PL_TX_READY	(1<<5)		/* (interrupt only) transmit ready */
51 #define	PL_RESET_OUT	(1<<4)		/* reset output pipe */
52 #define	PL_RESET_IN	(1<<3)		/* reset input pipe */
53 #define	PL_TX_C		(1<<2)		/* transmission complete */
54 #define	PL_TX_REQ	(1<<1)		/* transmission received */
55 #define	PL_PEER_E	(1<<0)		/* peer exists */
56 
57 static inline int
58 pl_vendor_req(struct usbnet *dev, u8 req, u8 val, u8 index)
59 {
60 	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, req, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
61 				val, index, NULL, 0);
62 }
63 
64 static inline int
65 pl_set_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet *dev, int val)
66 {
67 	return pl_vendor_req(dev, 3, (u8) val, 0);
68 }
69 
70 static int pl_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
71 {
72 	int status;
73 
74 	/* some units seem to need this reset, others reject it utterly.
75 	 * FIXME be more like "naplink" or windows drivers.
76 	 */
77 	status = pl_set_QuickLink_features(dev,
78 		PL_S_EN|PL_RESET_OUT|PL_RESET_IN|PL_PEER_E);
79 	if (status != 0 && netif_msg_probe(dev))
80 		netif_dbg(dev, link, dev->net, "pl_reset --> %d\n", status);
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static const struct driver_info	prolific_info = {
85 	.description =	"Prolific PL-2301/PL-2302/PL-25A1/PL-27A1",
86 	.flags =	FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT,
87 		/* some PL-2302 versions seem to fail usb_set_interface() */
88 	.reset =	pl_reset,
89 };
90 
91 
92 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
93 
94 /*
95  * Proilific's name won't normally be on the cables, and
96  * may not be on the device.
97  */
98 
99 static const struct usb_device_id	products [] = {
100 
101 /* full speed cables */
102 {
103 	USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x0000),	// PL-2301
104 	.driver_info =	(unsigned long) &prolific_info,
105 }, {
106 	USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x0001),	// PL-2302
107 	.driver_info =	(unsigned long) &prolific_info,
108 },
109 
110 /* high speed cables */
111 {
112 	USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x25a1),     /* PL-25A1, no eeprom */
113 	.driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
114 }, {
115 	USB_DEVICE(0x050d, 0x258a),     /* Belkin F5U258/F5U279 (PL-25A1) */
116 	.driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
117 }, {
118 	USB_DEVICE(0x3923, 0x7825),     /* National Instruments USB
119 					 * Host-to-Host Cable
120 					 */
121 	.driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
122 
123 },
124 
125 /* super speed cables */
126 {
127 	USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x27a1),     /* PL-27A1, no eeprom
128 					 * also: goobay Active USB 3.0
129 					 * Data Link,
130 					 * Unitek Y-3501
131 					 */
132 	.driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
133 },
134 
135 	{ },		// END
136 };
137 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
138 
139 static struct usb_driver plusb_driver = {
140 	.name =		"plusb",
141 	.id_table =	products,
142 	.probe =	usbnet_probe,
143 	.disconnect =	usbnet_disconnect,
144 	.suspend =	usbnet_suspend,
145 	.resume =	usbnet_resume,
146 	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
147 };
148 
149 module_usb_driver(plusb_driver);
150 
151 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
152 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Prolific PL-2301/2302/25A1/27A1 USB Host to Host Link Driver");
153 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
154