xref: /linux/drivers/net/usb/ch9200.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 /*
2  * USB 10M/100M ethernet adapter
3  *
4  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
5  * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
6  * kind, whether express or implied
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
18 #include <linux/mii.h>
19 #include <linux/usb.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #define CH9200_VID		0x1A86
25 #define CH9200_PID_E092		0xE092
26 
27 #define CTRL_TIMEOUT_MS		1000
28 
29 #define CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS 1000
30 
31 #define REQUEST_READ	0x0E
32 #define REQUEST_WRITE	0x0F
33 
34 /* Address space:
35  * 00-63 : MII
36  * 64-128: MAC
37  *
38  * Note: all accesses must be 16-bit
39  */
40 
41 #define MAC_REG_CTRL 64
42 #define MAC_REG_STATUS 66
43 #define MAC_REG_INTERRUPT_MASK 68
44 #define MAC_REG_PHY_COMMAND 70
45 #define MAC_REG_PHY_DATA 72
46 #define MAC_REG_STATION_L 74
47 #define MAC_REG_STATION_M 76
48 #define MAC_REG_STATION_H 78
49 #define MAC_REG_HASH_L 80
50 #define MAC_REG_HASH_M1 82
51 #define MAC_REG_HASH_M2 84
52 #define MAC_REG_HASH_H 86
53 #define MAC_REG_THRESHOLD 88
54 #define MAC_REG_FIFO_DEPTH 90
55 #define MAC_REG_PAUSE 92
56 #define MAC_REG_FLOW_CONTROL 94
57 
58 /* Control register bits
59  *
60  * Note: bits 13 and 15 are reserved
61  */
62 #define LOOPBACK		(0x01 << 14)
63 #define BASE100X		(0x01 << 12)
64 #define MBPS_10			(0x01 << 11)
65 #define DUPLEX_MODE		(0x01 << 10)
66 #define PAUSE_FRAME		(0x01 << 9)
67 #define PROMISCUOUS		(0x01 << 8)
68 #define MULTICAST		(0x01 << 7)
69 #define BROADCAST		(0x01 << 6)
70 #define HASH			(0x01 << 5)
71 #define APPEND_PAD		(0x01 << 4)
72 #define APPEND_CRC		(0x01 << 3)
73 #define TRANSMITTER_ACTION	(0x01 << 2)
74 #define RECEIVER_ACTION		(0x01 << 1)
75 #define DMA_ACTION		(0x01 << 0)
76 
77 /* Status register bits
78  *
79  * Note: bits 7-15 are reserved
80  */
81 #define ALIGNMENT		(0x01 << 6)
82 #define FIFO_OVER_RUN		(0x01 << 5)
83 #define FIFO_UNDER_RUN		(0x01 << 4)
84 #define RX_ERROR		(0x01 << 3)
85 #define RX_COMPLETE		(0x01 << 2)
86 #define TX_ERROR		(0x01 << 1)
87 #define TX_COMPLETE		(0x01 << 0)
88 
89 /* FIFO depth register bits
90  *
91  * Note: bits 6 and 14 are reserved
92  */
93 
94 #define ETH_TXBD		(0x01 << 15)
95 #define ETN_TX_FIFO_DEPTH	(0x01 << 8)
96 #define ETH_RXBD		(0x01 << 7)
97 #define ETH_RX_FIFO_DEPTH	(0x01 << 0)
98 
99 static int control_read(struct usbnet *dev,
100 			unsigned char request, unsigned short value,
101 			unsigned short index, void *data, unsigned short size,
102 			int timeout)
103 {
104 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
105 	unsigned char request_type;
106 	int err = 0;
107 
108 	if (request == REQUEST_READ)
109 		request_type = (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER);
110 	else
111 		request_type = (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
112 				USB_RECIP_DEVICE);
113 
114 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "%s() index=0x%02x size=%d\n",
115 		   __func__, index, size);
116 
117 	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
118 	if (!buf) {
119 		err = -ENOMEM;
120 		goto err_out;
121 	}
122 
123 	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
124 			      usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
125 			      request, request_type, value, index, buf, size,
126 			      timeout);
127 	if (err == size)
128 		memcpy(data, buf, size);
129 	else if (err >= 0)
130 		err = -EINVAL;
131 	kfree(buf);
132 
133 err_out:
134 	return err;
135 }
136 
137 static int control_write(struct usbnet *dev, unsigned char request,
138 			 unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
139 			 void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout)
140 {
141 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
142 	unsigned char request_type;
143 	int err = 0;
144 
145 	if (request == REQUEST_WRITE)
146 		request_type = (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
147 				USB_RECIP_OTHER);
148 	else
149 		request_type = (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
150 				USB_RECIP_DEVICE);
151 
152 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "%s() index=0x%02x size=%d\n",
153 		   __func__, index, size);
154 
155 	if (data) {
156 		buf = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
157 		if (!buf) {
158 			err = -ENOMEM;
159 			goto err_out;
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
164 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
165 			      request, request_type, value, index, buf, size,
166 			      timeout);
167 	if (err >= 0 && err < size)
168 		err = -EINVAL;
169 	kfree(buf);
170 
171 	return 0;
172 
173 err_out:
174 	return err;
175 }
176 
177 static int ch9200_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc)
178 {
179 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
180 	unsigned char buff[2];
181 
182 	netdev_dbg(netdev, "%s phy_id:%02x loc:%02x\n",
183 		   __func__, phy_id, loc);
184 
185 	if (phy_id != 0)
186 		return -ENODEV;
187 
188 	control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0, loc * 2, buff, 0x02,
189 		     CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
190 
191 	return (buff[0] | buff[1] << 8);
192 }
193 
194 static void ch9200_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev,
195 			      int phy_id, int loc, int val)
196 {
197 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
198 	unsigned char buff[2];
199 
200 	netdev_dbg(netdev, "%s() phy_id=%02x loc:%02x\n",
201 		   __func__, phy_id, loc);
202 
203 	if (phy_id != 0)
204 		return;
205 
206 	buff[0] = (unsigned char)val;
207 	buff[1] = (unsigned char)(val >> 8);
208 
209 	control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, loc * 2, buff, 0x02,
210 		      CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
211 }
212 
213 static int ch9200_link_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
214 {
215 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
216 
217 	mii_check_media(&dev->mii, 1, 1);
218 	mii_ethtool_gset(&dev->mii, &ecmd);
219 
220 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "%s() speed:%d duplex:%d\n",
221 		   __func__, ecmd.speed, ecmd.duplex);
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static void ch9200_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
227 {
228 	int link;
229 	unsigned char *buf;
230 
231 	if (urb->actual_length < 16)
232 		return;
233 
234 	buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
235 	link = !!(buf[0] & 0x01);
236 
237 	if (link) {
238 		netif_carrier_on(dev->net);
239 		usbnet_defer_kevent(dev, EVENT_LINK_RESET);
240 	} else {
241 		netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 static struct sk_buff *ch9200_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
246 				       gfp_t flags)
247 {
248 	int i = 0;
249 	int len = 0;
250 	int tx_overhead = 0;
251 
252 	tx_overhead = 0x40;
253 
254 	len = skb->len;
255 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, tx_overhead)) {
256 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
257 		return NULL;
258 	}
259 
260 	__skb_push(skb, tx_overhead);
261 	/* usbnet adds padding if length is a multiple of packet size
262 	 * if so, adjust length value in header
263 	 */
264 	if ((skb->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0)
265 		len++;
266 
267 	skb->data[0] = len;
268 	skb->data[1] = len >> 8;
269 	skb->data[2] = 0x00;
270 	skb->data[3] = 0x80;
271 
272 	for (i = 4; i < 48; i++)
273 		skb->data[i] = 0x00;
274 
275 	skb->data[48] = len;
276 	skb->data[49] = len >> 8;
277 	skb->data[50] = 0x00;
278 	skb->data[51] = 0x80;
279 
280 	for (i = 52; i < 64; i++)
281 		skb->data[i] = 0x00;
282 
283 	return skb;
284 }
285 
286 static int ch9200_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
287 {
288 	int len = 0;
289 	int rx_overhead = 0;
290 
291 	rx_overhead = 64;
292 
293 	if (unlikely(skb->len < rx_overhead)) {
294 		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "unexpected tiny rx frame\n");
295 		return 0;
296 	}
297 
298 	len = (skb->data[skb->len - 16] | skb->data[skb->len - 15] << 8);
299 	skb_trim(skb, len);
300 
301 	return 1;
302 }
303 
304 static int get_mac_address(struct usbnet *dev, unsigned char *data)
305 {
306 	int err = 0;
307 	unsigned char mac_addr[0x06];
308 	int rd_mac_len = 0;
309 
310 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "%s:\n\tusbnet VID:%0x PID:%0x\n", __func__,
311 		   le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idVendor),
312 		   le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idProduct));
313 
314 	memset(mac_addr, 0, sizeof(mac_addr));
315 	rd_mac_len = control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0,
316 				  MAC_REG_STATION_L, mac_addr, 0x02,
317 				  CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
318 	rd_mac_len += control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0, MAC_REG_STATION_M,
319 				   mac_addr + 2, 0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
320 	rd_mac_len += control_read(dev, REQUEST_READ, 0, MAC_REG_STATION_H,
321 				   mac_addr + 4, 0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
322 	if (rd_mac_len != ETH_ALEN)
323 		err = -EINVAL;
324 
325 	data[0] = mac_addr[5];
326 	data[1] = mac_addr[4];
327 	data[2] = mac_addr[3];
328 	data[3] = mac_addr[2];
329 	data[4] = mac_addr[1];
330 	data[5] = mac_addr[0];
331 
332 	return err;
333 }
334 
335 static int ch9200_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
336 {
337 	int retval = 0;
338 	unsigned char data[2];
339 
340 	retval = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
341 	if (retval)
342 		return retval;
343 
344 	dev->mii.dev = dev->net;
345 	dev->mii.mdio_read = ch9200_mdio_read;
346 	dev->mii.mdio_write = ch9200_mdio_write;
347 	dev->mii.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
348 
349 	dev->mii.phy_id_mask = 0x1f;
350 
351 	dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
352 	dev->rx_urb_size = 24 * 64 + 16;
353 	mii_nway_restart(&dev->mii);
354 
355 	data[0] = 0x01;
356 	data[1] = 0x0F;
357 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_THRESHOLD, data,
358 			       0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
359 
360 	data[0] = 0xA0;
361 	data[1] = 0x90;
362 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_FIFO_DEPTH, data,
363 			       0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
364 
365 	data[0] = 0x30;
366 	data[1] = 0x00;
367 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_PAUSE, data,
368 			       0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
369 
370 	data[0] = 0x17;
371 	data[1] = 0xD8;
372 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_FLOW_CONTROL,
373 			       data, 0x02, CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
374 
375 	/* Undocumented register */
376 	data[0] = 0x01;
377 	data[1] = 0x00;
378 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, 254, data, 0x02,
379 			       CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
380 
381 	data[0] = 0x5F;
382 	data[1] = 0x0D;
383 	retval = control_write(dev, REQUEST_WRITE, 0, MAC_REG_CTRL, data, 0x02,
384 			       CONTROL_TIMEOUT_MS);
385 
386 	retval = get_mac_address(dev, dev->net->dev_addr);
387 
388 	return retval;
389 }
390 
391 static const struct driver_info ch9200_info = {
392 	.description = "CH9200 USB to Network Adaptor",
393 	.flags = FLAG_ETHER,
394 	.bind = ch9200_bind,
395 	.rx_fixup = ch9200_rx_fixup,
396 	.tx_fixup = ch9200_tx_fixup,
397 	.status = ch9200_status,
398 	.link_reset = ch9200_link_reset,
399 	.reset = ch9200_link_reset,
400 };
401 
402 static const struct usb_device_id ch9200_products[] = {
403 	{
404 	 USB_DEVICE(0x1A86, 0xE092),
405 	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&ch9200_info,
406 	 },
407 	{},
408 };
409 
410 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ch9200_products);
411 
412 static struct usb_driver ch9200_driver = {
413 	.name = "ch9200",
414 	.id_table = ch9200_products,
415 	.probe = usbnet_probe,
416 	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
417 	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
418 	.resume = usbnet_resume,
419 };
420 
421 module_usb_driver(ch9200_driver);
422 
423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QinHeng CH9200 USB Network device");
424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
425