xref: /linux/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*
2  * ASIX AX8817X based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "asix.h"
23 
24 int asix_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u16 value, u16 index,
25 		  u16 size, void *data)
26 {
27 	int ret;
28 	ret = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, cmd,
29 			       USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
30 			       value, index, data, size);
31 
32 	if (ret != size && ret >= 0)
33 		return -EINVAL;
34 	return ret;
35 }
36 
37 int asix_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u16 value, u16 index,
38 		   u16 size, void *data)
39 {
40 	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, cmd,
41 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
42 				value, index, data, size);
43 }
44 
45 void asix_write_cmd_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u16 value, u16 index,
46 			  u16 size, void *data)
47 {
48 	usbnet_write_cmd_async(dev, cmd,
49 			       USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
50 			       value, index, data, size);
51 }
52 
53 int asix_rx_fixup_internal(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
54 			   struct asix_rx_fixup_info *rx)
55 {
56 	int offset = 0;
57 
58 	while (offset + sizeof(u16) <= skb->len) {
59 		u16 remaining = 0;
60 		unsigned char *data;
61 
62 		if (!rx->size) {
63 			if ((skb->len - offset == sizeof(u16)) ||
64 			    rx->split_head) {
65 				if(!rx->split_head) {
66 					rx->header = get_unaligned_le16(
67 							skb->data + offset);
68 					rx->split_head = true;
69 					offset += sizeof(u16);
70 					break;
71 				} else {
72 					rx->header |= (get_unaligned_le16(
73 							skb->data + offset)
74 							<< 16);
75 					rx->split_head = false;
76 					offset += sizeof(u16);
77 				}
78 			} else {
79 				rx->header = get_unaligned_le32(skb->data +
80 								offset);
81 				offset += sizeof(u32);
82 			}
83 
84 			/* get the packet length */
85 			rx->size = (u16) (rx->header & 0x7ff);
86 			if (rx->size != ((~rx->header >> 16) & 0x7ff)) {
87 				netdev_err(dev->net, "asix_rx_fixup() Bad Header Length 0x%x, offset %d\n",
88 					   rx->header, offset);
89 				rx->size = 0;
90 				return 0;
91 			}
92 			rx->ax_skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev->net,
93 							       rx->size);
94 			if (!rx->ax_skb)
95 				return 0;
96 		}
97 
98 		if (rx->size > dev->net->mtu + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN) {
99 			netdev_err(dev->net, "asix_rx_fixup() Bad RX Length %d\n",
100 				   rx->size);
101 			kfree_skb(rx->ax_skb);
102 			rx->ax_skb = NULL;
103 			rx->size = 0U;
104 
105 			return 0;
106 		}
107 
108 		if (rx->size > skb->len - offset) {
109 			remaining = rx->size - (skb->len - offset);
110 			rx->size = skb->len - offset;
111 		}
112 
113 		data = skb_put(rx->ax_skb, rx->size);
114 		memcpy(data, skb->data + offset, rx->size);
115 		if (!remaining)
116 			usbnet_skb_return(dev, rx->ax_skb);
117 
118 		offset += (rx->size + 1) & 0xfffe;
119 		rx->size = remaining;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (skb->len != offset) {
123 		netdev_err(dev->net, "asix_rx_fixup() Bad SKB Length %d, %d\n",
124 			   skb->len, offset);
125 		return 0;
126 	}
127 
128 	return 1;
129 }
130 
131 int asix_rx_fixup_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
132 {
133 	struct asix_common_private *dp = dev->driver_priv;
134 	struct asix_rx_fixup_info *rx = &dp->rx_fixup_info;
135 
136 	return asix_rx_fixup_internal(dev, skb, rx);
137 }
138 
139 struct sk_buff *asix_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
140 			      gfp_t flags)
141 {
142 	int padlen;
143 	int headroom = skb_headroom(skb);
144 	int tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb);
145 	u32 packet_len;
146 	u32 padbytes = 0xffff0000;
147 
148 	padlen = ((skb->len + 4) & (dev->maxpacket - 1)) ? 0 : 4;
149 
150 	/* We need to push 4 bytes in front of frame (packet_len)
151 	 * and maybe add 4 bytes after the end (if padlen is 4)
152 	 *
153 	 * Avoid skb_copy_expand() expensive call, using following rules :
154 	 * - We are allowed to push 4 bytes in headroom if skb_header_cloned()
155 	 *   is false (and if we have 4 bytes of headroom)
156 	 * - We are allowed to put 4 bytes at tail if skb_cloned()
157 	 *   is false (and if we have 4 bytes of tailroom)
158 	 *
159 	 * TCP packets for example are cloned, but skb_header_release()
160 	 * was called in tcp stack, allowing us to use headroom for our needs.
161 	 */
162 	if (!skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
163 	    !(padlen && skb_cloned(skb)) &&
164 	    headroom + tailroom >= 4 + padlen) {
165 		/* following should not happen, but better be safe */
166 		if (headroom < 4 ||
167 		    tailroom < padlen) {
168 			skb->data = memmove(skb->head + 4, skb->data, skb->len);
169 			skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, skb->len);
170 		}
171 	} else {
172 		struct sk_buff *skb2;
173 
174 		skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 4, padlen, flags);
175 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
176 		skb = skb2;
177 		if (!skb)
178 			return NULL;
179 	}
180 
181 	packet_len = ((skb->len ^ 0x0000ffff) << 16) + skb->len;
182 	skb_push(skb, 4);
183 	cpu_to_le32s(&packet_len);
184 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &packet_len, sizeof(packet_len));
185 
186 	if (padlen) {
187 		cpu_to_le32s(&padbytes);
188 		memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), &padbytes, sizeof(padbytes));
189 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(padbytes));
190 	}
191 
192 	usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(skb, 1, 0);
193 	return skb;
194 }
195 
196 int asix_set_sw_mii(struct usbnet *dev)
197 {
198 	int ret;
199 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SET_SW_MII, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
200 	if (ret < 0)
201 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to enable software MII access\n");
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 int asix_set_hw_mii(struct usbnet *dev)
206 {
207 	int ret;
208 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SET_HW_MII, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to enable hardware MII access\n");
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 
214 int asix_read_phy_addr(struct usbnet *dev, int internal)
215 {
216 	int offset = (internal ? 1 : 0);
217 	u8 buf[2];
218 	int ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_PHY_ID, 0, 0, 2, buf);
219 
220 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_get_phy_addr()\n");
221 
222 	if (ret < 0) {
223 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading PHYID register: %02x\n", ret);
224 		goto out;
225 	}
226 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_get_phy_addr() returning 0x%04x\n",
227 		   *((__le16 *)buf));
228 	ret = buf[offset];
229 
230 out:
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 int asix_get_phy_addr(struct usbnet *dev)
235 {
236 	/* return the address of the internal phy */
237 	return asix_read_phy_addr(dev, 1);
238 }
239 
240 
241 int asix_sw_reset(struct usbnet *dev, u8 flags)
242 {
243 	int ret;
244 
245         ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SW_RESET, flags, 0, 0, NULL);
246 	if (ret < 0)
247 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to send software reset: %02x\n", ret);
248 
249 	return ret;
250 }
251 
252 u16 asix_read_rx_ctl(struct usbnet *dev)
253 {
254 	__le16 v;
255 	int ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_RX_CTL, 0, 0, 2, &v);
256 
257 	if (ret < 0) {
258 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading RX_CTL register: %02x\n", ret);
259 		goto out;
260 	}
261 	ret = le16_to_cpu(v);
262 out:
263 	return ret;
264 }
265 
266 int asix_write_rx_ctl(struct usbnet *dev, u16 mode)
267 {
268 	int ret;
269 
270 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_write_rx_ctl() - mode = 0x%04x\n", mode);
271 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_RX_CTL, mode, 0, 0, NULL);
272 	if (ret < 0)
273 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to write RX_CTL mode to 0x%04x: %02x\n",
274 			   mode, ret);
275 
276 	return ret;
277 }
278 
279 u16 asix_read_medium_status(struct usbnet *dev)
280 {
281 	__le16 v;
282 	int ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_MEDIUM_STATUS, 0, 0, 2, &v);
283 
284 	if (ret < 0) {
285 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading Medium Status register: %02x\n",
286 			   ret);
287 		return ret;	/* TODO: callers not checking for error ret */
288 	}
289 
290 	return le16_to_cpu(v);
291 
292 }
293 
294 int asix_write_medium_mode(struct usbnet *dev, u16 mode)
295 {
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_write_medium_mode() - mode = 0x%04x\n", mode);
299 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MEDIUM_MODE, mode, 0, 0, NULL);
300 	if (ret < 0)
301 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to write Medium Mode mode to 0x%04x: %02x\n",
302 			   mode, ret);
303 
304 	return ret;
305 }
306 
307 int asix_write_gpio(struct usbnet *dev, u16 value, int sleep)
308 {
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_write_gpio() - value = 0x%04x\n", value);
312 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_GPIOS, value, 0, 0, NULL);
313 	if (ret < 0)
314 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to write GPIO value 0x%04x: %02x\n",
315 			   value, ret);
316 
317 	if (sleep)
318 		msleep(sleep);
319 
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * AX88772 & AX88178 have a 16-bit RX_CTL value
325  */
326 void asix_set_multicast(struct net_device *net)
327 {
328 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
329 	struct asix_data *data = (struct asix_data *)&dev->data;
330 	u16 rx_ctl = AX_DEFAULT_RX_CTL;
331 
332 	if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
333 		rx_ctl |= AX_RX_CTL_PRO;
334 	} else if (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ||
335 		   netdev_mc_count(net) > AX_MAX_MCAST) {
336 		rx_ctl |= AX_RX_CTL_AMALL;
337 	} else if (netdev_mc_empty(net)) {
338 		/* just broadcast and directed */
339 	} else {
340 		/* We use the 20 byte dev->data
341 		 * for our 8 byte filter buffer
342 		 * to avoid allocating memory that
343 		 * is tricky to free later */
344 		struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
345 		u32 crc_bits;
346 
347 		memset(data->multi_filter, 0, AX_MCAST_FILTER_SIZE);
348 
349 		/* Build the multicast hash filter. */
350 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, net) {
351 			crc_bits = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr) >> 26;
352 			data->multi_filter[crc_bits >> 3] |=
353 			    1 << (crc_bits & 7);
354 		}
355 
356 		asix_write_cmd_async(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FILTER, 0, 0,
357 				   AX_MCAST_FILTER_SIZE, data->multi_filter);
358 
359 		rx_ctl |= AX_RX_CTL_AM;
360 	}
361 
362 	asix_write_cmd_async(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_RX_CTL, rx_ctl, 0, 0, NULL);
363 }
364 
365 int asix_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc)
366 {
367 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
368 	__le16 res;
369 
370 	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
371 	asix_set_sw_mii(dev);
372 	asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_MII_REG, phy_id,
373 				(__u16)loc, 2, &res);
374 	asix_set_hw_mii(dev);
375 	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
376 
377 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_mdio_read() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, returns=0x%04x\n",
378 		   phy_id, loc, le16_to_cpu(res));
379 
380 	return le16_to_cpu(res);
381 }
382 
383 void asix_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc, int val)
384 {
385 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
386 	__le16 res = cpu_to_le16(val);
387 
388 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_mdio_write() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, val=0x%04x\n",
389 		   phy_id, loc, val);
390 	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
391 	asix_set_sw_mii(dev);
392 	asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MII_REG, phy_id, (__u16)loc, 2, &res);
393 	asix_set_hw_mii(dev);
394 	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
395 }
396 
397 void asix_get_wol(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo)
398 {
399 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
400 	u8 opt;
401 
402 	if (asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_MONITOR_MODE, 0, 0, 1, &opt) < 0) {
403 		wolinfo->supported = 0;
404 		wolinfo->wolopts = 0;
405 		return;
406 	}
407 	wolinfo->supported = WAKE_PHY | WAKE_MAGIC;
408 	wolinfo->wolopts = 0;
409 	if (opt & AX_MONITOR_LINK)
410 		wolinfo->wolopts |= WAKE_PHY;
411 	if (opt & AX_MONITOR_MAGIC)
412 		wolinfo->wolopts |= WAKE_MAGIC;
413 }
414 
415 int asix_set_wol(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo)
416 {
417 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
418 	u8 opt = 0;
419 
420 	if (wolinfo->wolopts & WAKE_PHY)
421 		opt |= AX_MONITOR_LINK;
422 	if (wolinfo->wolopts & WAKE_MAGIC)
423 		opt |= AX_MONITOR_MAGIC;
424 
425 	if (asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MONITOR_MODE,
426 			      opt, 0, 0, NULL) < 0)
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 int asix_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *net)
433 {
434 	return AX_EEPROM_LEN;
435 }
436 
437 int asix_get_eeprom(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom,
438 		    u8 *data)
439 {
440 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
441 	u16 *eeprom_buff;
442 	int first_word, last_word;
443 	int i;
444 
445 	if (eeprom->len == 0)
446 		return -EINVAL;
447 
448 	eeprom->magic = AX_EEPROM_MAGIC;
449 
450 	first_word = eeprom->offset >> 1;
451 	last_word = (eeprom->offset + eeprom->len - 1) >> 1;
452 
453 	eeprom_buff = kmalloc(sizeof(u16) * (last_word - first_word + 1),
454 			      GFP_KERNEL);
455 	if (!eeprom_buff)
456 		return -ENOMEM;
457 
458 	/* ax8817x returns 2 bytes from eeprom on read */
459 	for (i = first_word; i <= last_word; i++) {
460 		if (asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_EEPROM, i, 0, 2,
461 				  &(eeprom_buff[i - first_word])) < 0) {
462 			kfree(eeprom_buff);
463 			return -EIO;
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	memcpy(data, (u8 *)eeprom_buff + (eeprom->offset & 1), eeprom->len);
468 	kfree(eeprom_buff);
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 int asix_set_eeprom(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom,
473 		    u8 *data)
474 {
475 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
476 	u16 *eeprom_buff;
477 	int first_word, last_word;
478 	int i;
479 	int ret;
480 
481 	netdev_dbg(net, "write EEPROM len %d, offset %d, magic 0x%x\n",
482 		   eeprom->len, eeprom->offset, eeprom->magic);
483 
484 	if (eeprom->len == 0)
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	if (eeprom->magic != AX_EEPROM_MAGIC)
488 		return -EINVAL;
489 
490 	first_word = eeprom->offset >> 1;
491 	last_word = (eeprom->offset + eeprom->len - 1) >> 1;
492 
493 	eeprom_buff = kmalloc(sizeof(u16) * (last_word - first_word + 1),
494 			      GFP_KERNEL);
495 	if (!eeprom_buff)
496 		return -ENOMEM;
497 
498 	/* align data to 16 bit boundaries, read the missing data from
499 	   the EEPROM */
500 	if (eeprom->offset & 1) {
501 		ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_EEPROM, first_word, 0, 2,
502 				    &(eeprom_buff[0]));
503 		if (ret < 0) {
504 			netdev_err(net, "Failed to read EEPROM at offset 0x%02x.\n", first_word);
505 			goto free;
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	if ((eeprom->offset + eeprom->len) & 1) {
510 		ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_EEPROM, last_word, 0, 2,
511 				    &(eeprom_buff[last_word - first_word]));
512 		if (ret < 0) {
513 			netdev_err(net, "Failed to read EEPROM at offset 0x%02x.\n", last_word);
514 			goto free;
515 		}
516 	}
517 
518 	memcpy((u8 *)eeprom_buff + (eeprom->offset & 1), data, eeprom->len);
519 
520 	/* write data to EEPROM */
521 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_ENABLE, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
522 	if (ret < 0) {
523 		netdev_err(net, "Failed to enable EEPROM write\n");
524 		goto free;
525 	}
526 	msleep(20);
527 
528 	for (i = first_word; i <= last_word; i++) {
529 		netdev_dbg(net, "write to EEPROM at offset 0x%02x, data 0x%04x\n",
530 			   i, eeprom_buff[i - first_word]);
531 		ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_EEPROM, i,
532 				     eeprom_buff[i - first_word], 0, NULL);
533 		if (ret < 0) {
534 			netdev_err(net, "Failed to write EEPROM at offset 0x%02x.\n",
535 				   i);
536 			goto free;
537 		}
538 		msleep(20);
539 	}
540 
541 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
542 	if (ret < 0) {
543 		netdev_err(net, "Failed to disable EEPROM write\n");
544 		goto free;
545 	}
546 
547 	ret = 0;
548 free:
549 	kfree(eeprom_buff);
550 	return ret;
551 }
552 
553 void asix_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
554 {
555 	/* Inherit standard device info */
556 	usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
557 	strlcpy(info->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
558 	strlcpy(info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
559 	info->eedump_len = AX_EEPROM_LEN;
560 }
561 
562 int asix_set_mac_address(struct net_device *net, void *p)
563 {
564 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
565 	struct asix_data *data = (struct asix_data *)&dev->data;
566 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
567 
568 	if (netif_running(net))
569 		return -EBUSY;
570 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
571 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
572 
573 	memcpy(net->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
574 
575 	/* We use the 20 byte dev->data
576 	 * for our 6 byte mac buffer
577 	 * to avoid allocating memory that
578 	 * is tricky to free later */
579 	memcpy(data->mac_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
580 	asix_write_cmd_async(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_NODE_ID, 0, 0, ETH_ALEN,
581 							data->mac_addr);
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585