xref: /linux/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * ASIX AX8817X based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "asix.h"
23 
24 int asix_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u16 value, u16 index,
25 		  u16 size, void *data)
26 {
27 	int ret;
28 	ret = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, cmd,
29 			       USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
30 			       value, index, data, size);
31 
32 	if (ret != size && ret >= 0)
33 		return -EINVAL;
34 	return ret;
35 }
36 
37 int asix_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u16 value, u16 index,
38 		   u16 size, void *data)
39 {
40 	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, cmd,
41 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
42 				value, index, data, size);
43 }
44 
45 void asix_write_cmd_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u16 value, u16 index,
46 			  u16 size, void *data)
47 {
48 	usbnet_write_cmd_async(dev, cmd,
49 			       USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
50 			       value, index, data, size);
51 }
52 
53 int asix_rx_fixup_internal(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
54 			   struct asix_rx_fixup_info *rx)
55 {
56 	int offset = 0;
57 
58 	while (offset + sizeof(u16) <= skb->len) {
59 		u16 remaining = 0;
60 		unsigned char *data;
61 
62 		if (!rx->size) {
63 			if ((skb->len - offset == sizeof(u16)) ||
64 			    rx->split_head) {
65 				if(!rx->split_head) {
66 					rx->header = get_unaligned_le16(
67 							skb->data + offset);
68 					rx->split_head = true;
69 					offset += sizeof(u16);
70 					break;
71 				} else {
72 					rx->header |= (get_unaligned_le16(
73 							skb->data + offset)
74 							<< 16);
75 					rx->split_head = false;
76 					offset += sizeof(u16);
77 				}
78 			} else {
79 				rx->header = get_unaligned_le32(skb->data +
80 								offset);
81 				offset += sizeof(u32);
82 			}
83 
84 			/* get the packet length */
85 			rx->size = (u16) (rx->header & 0x7ff);
86 			if (rx->size != ((~rx->header >> 16) & 0x7ff)) {
87 				netdev_err(dev->net, "asix_rx_fixup() Bad Header Length 0x%x, offset %d\n",
88 					   rx->header, offset);
89 				rx->size = 0;
90 				return 0;
91 			}
92 			rx->ax_skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev->net,
93 							       rx->size);
94 			if (!rx->ax_skb) {
95 				rx->size = 0;
96 				return 0;
97 			}
98 		}
99 
100 		if (rx->size > dev->net->mtu + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN) {
101 			netdev_err(dev->net, "asix_rx_fixup() Bad RX Length %d\n",
102 				   rx->size);
103 			kfree_skb(rx->ax_skb);
104 			rx->ax_skb = NULL;
105 			rx->size = 0U;
106 
107 			return 0;
108 		}
109 
110 		if (rx->size > skb->len - offset) {
111 			remaining = rx->size - (skb->len - offset);
112 			rx->size = skb->len - offset;
113 		}
114 
115 		data = skb_put(rx->ax_skb, rx->size);
116 		memcpy(data, skb->data + offset, rx->size);
117 		if (!remaining)
118 			usbnet_skb_return(dev, rx->ax_skb);
119 
120 		offset += (rx->size + 1) & 0xfffe;
121 		rx->size = remaining;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (skb->len != offset) {
125 		netdev_err(dev->net, "asix_rx_fixup() Bad SKB Length %d, %d\n",
126 			   skb->len, offset);
127 		return 0;
128 	}
129 
130 	return 1;
131 }
132 
133 int asix_rx_fixup_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
134 {
135 	struct asix_common_private *dp = dev->driver_priv;
136 	struct asix_rx_fixup_info *rx = &dp->rx_fixup_info;
137 
138 	return asix_rx_fixup_internal(dev, skb, rx);
139 }
140 
141 struct sk_buff *asix_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
142 			      gfp_t flags)
143 {
144 	int padlen;
145 	int headroom = skb_headroom(skb);
146 	int tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb);
147 	u32 packet_len;
148 	u32 padbytes = 0xffff0000;
149 
150 	padlen = ((skb->len + 4) & (dev->maxpacket - 1)) ? 0 : 4;
151 
152 	/* We need to push 4 bytes in front of frame (packet_len)
153 	 * and maybe add 4 bytes after the end (if padlen is 4)
154 	 *
155 	 * Avoid skb_copy_expand() expensive call, using following rules :
156 	 * - We are allowed to push 4 bytes in headroom if skb_header_cloned()
157 	 *   is false (and if we have 4 bytes of headroom)
158 	 * - We are allowed to put 4 bytes at tail if skb_cloned()
159 	 *   is false (and if we have 4 bytes of tailroom)
160 	 *
161 	 * TCP packets for example are cloned, but skb_header_release()
162 	 * was called in tcp stack, allowing us to use headroom for our needs.
163 	 */
164 	if (!skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
165 	    !(padlen && skb_cloned(skb)) &&
166 	    headroom + tailroom >= 4 + padlen) {
167 		/* following should not happen, but better be safe */
168 		if (headroom < 4 ||
169 		    tailroom < padlen) {
170 			skb->data = memmove(skb->head + 4, skb->data, skb->len);
171 			skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, skb->len);
172 		}
173 	} else {
174 		struct sk_buff *skb2;
175 
176 		skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 4, padlen, flags);
177 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
178 		skb = skb2;
179 		if (!skb)
180 			return NULL;
181 	}
182 
183 	packet_len = ((skb->len ^ 0x0000ffff) << 16) + skb->len;
184 	skb_push(skb, 4);
185 	cpu_to_le32s(&packet_len);
186 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &packet_len, sizeof(packet_len));
187 
188 	if (padlen) {
189 		cpu_to_le32s(&padbytes);
190 		memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), &padbytes, sizeof(padbytes));
191 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(padbytes));
192 	}
193 
194 	usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(skb, 1, 0);
195 	return skb;
196 }
197 
198 int asix_set_sw_mii(struct usbnet *dev)
199 {
200 	int ret;
201 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SET_SW_MII, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
202 	if (ret < 0)
203 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to enable software MII access\n");
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 int asix_set_hw_mii(struct usbnet *dev)
208 {
209 	int ret;
210 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SET_HW_MII, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
211 	if (ret < 0)
212 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to enable hardware MII access\n");
213 	return ret;
214 }
215 
216 int asix_read_phy_addr(struct usbnet *dev, int internal)
217 {
218 	int offset = (internal ? 1 : 0);
219 	u8 buf[2];
220 	int ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_PHY_ID, 0, 0, 2, buf);
221 
222 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_get_phy_addr()\n");
223 
224 	if (ret < 0) {
225 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading PHYID register: %02x\n", ret);
226 		goto out;
227 	}
228 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_get_phy_addr() returning 0x%04x\n",
229 		   *((__le16 *)buf));
230 	ret = buf[offset];
231 
232 out:
233 	return ret;
234 }
235 
236 int asix_get_phy_addr(struct usbnet *dev)
237 {
238 	/* return the address of the internal phy */
239 	return asix_read_phy_addr(dev, 1);
240 }
241 
242 
243 int asix_sw_reset(struct usbnet *dev, u8 flags)
244 {
245 	int ret;
246 
247         ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SW_RESET, flags, 0, 0, NULL);
248 	if (ret < 0)
249 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to send software reset: %02x\n", ret);
250 
251 	return ret;
252 }
253 
254 u16 asix_read_rx_ctl(struct usbnet *dev)
255 {
256 	__le16 v;
257 	int ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_RX_CTL, 0, 0, 2, &v);
258 
259 	if (ret < 0) {
260 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading RX_CTL register: %02x\n", ret);
261 		goto out;
262 	}
263 	ret = le16_to_cpu(v);
264 out:
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 int asix_write_rx_ctl(struct usbnet *dev, u16 mode)
269 {
270 	int ret;
271 
272 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_write_rx_ctl() - mode = 0x%04x\n", mode);
273 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_RX_CTL, mode, 0, 0, NULL);
274 	if (ret < 0)
275 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to write RX_CTL mode to 0x%04x: %02x\n",
276 			   mode, ret);
277 
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 u16 asix_read_medium_status(struct usbnet *dev)
282 {
283 	__le16 v;
284 	int ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_MEDIUM_STATUS, 0, 0, 2, &v);
285 
286 	if (ret < 0) {
287 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading Medium Status register: %02x\n",
288 			   ret);
289 		return ret;	/* TODO: callers not checking for error ret */
290 	}
291 
292 	return le16_to_cpu(v);
293 
294 }
295 
296 int asix_write_medium_mode(struct usbnet *dev, u16 mode)
297 {
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_write_medium_mode() - mode = 0x%04x\n", mode);
301 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MEDIUM_MODE, mode, 0, 0, NULL);
302 	if (ret < 0)
303 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to write Medium Mode mode to 0x%04x: %02x\n",
304 			   mode, ret);
305 
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
309 int asix_write_gpio(struct usbnet *dev, u16 value, int sleep)
310 {
311 	int ret;
312 
313 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_write_gpio() - value = 0x%04x\n", value);
314 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_GPIOS, value, 0, 0, NULL);
315 	if (ret < 0)
316 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to write GPIO value 0x%04x: %02x\n",
317 			   value, ret);
318 
319 	if (sleep)
320 		msleep(sleep);
321 
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * AX88772 & AX88178 have a 16-bit RX_CTL value
327  */
328 void asix_set_multicast(struct net_device *net)
329 {
330 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
331 	struct asix_data *data = (struct asix_data *)&dev->data;
332 	u16 rx_ctl = AX_DEFAULT_RX_CTL;
333 
334 	if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
335 		rx_ctl |= AX_RX_CTL_PRO;
336 	} else if (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ||
337 		   netdev_mc_count(net) > AX_MAX_MCAST) {
338 		rx_ctl |= AX_RX_CTL_AMALL;
339 	} else if (netdev_mc_empty(net)) {
340 		/* just broadcast and directed */
341 	} else {
342 		/* We use the 20 byte dev->data
343 		 * for our 8 byte filter buffer
344 		 * to avoid allocating memory that
345 		 * is tricky to free later */
346 		struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
347 		u32 crc_bits;
348 
349 		memset(data->multi_filter, 0, AX_MCAST_FILTER_SIZE);
350 
351 		/* Build the multicast hash filter. */
352 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, net) {
353 			crc_bits = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr) >> 26;
354 			data->multi_filter[crc_bits >> 3] |=
355 			    1 << (crc_bits & 7);
356 		}
357 
358 		asix_write_cmd_async(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FILTER, 0, 0,
359 				   AX_MCAST_FILTER_SIZE, data->multi_filter);
360 
361 		rx_ctl |= AX_RX_CTL_AM;
362 	}
363 
364 	asix_write_cmd_async(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_RX_CTL, rx_ctl, 0, 0, NULL);
365 }
366 
367 int asix_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc)
368 {
369 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
370 	__le16 res;
371 
372 	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
373 	asix_set_sw_mii(dev);
374 	asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_MII_REG, phy_id,
375 				(__u16)loc, 2, &res);
376 	asix_set_hw_mii(dev);
377 	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
378 
379 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_mdio_read() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, returns=0x%04x\n",
380 		   phy_id, loc, le16_to_cpu(res));
381 
382 	return le16_to_cpu(res);
383 }
384 
385 void asix_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc, int val)
386 {
387 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
388 	__le16 res = cpu_to_le16(val);
389 
390 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "asix_mdio_write() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, val=0x%04x\n",
391 		   phy_id, loc, val);
392 	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
393 	asix_set_sw_mii(dev);
394 	asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MII_REG, phy_id, (__u16)loc, 2, &res);
395 	asix_set_hw_mii(dev);
396 	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
397 }
398 
399 void asix_get_wol(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo)
400 {
401 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
402 	u8 opt;
403 
404 	if (asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_MONITOR_MODE, 0, 0, 1, &opt) < 0) {
405 		wolinfo->supported = 0;
406 		wolinfo->wolopts = 0;
407 		return;
408 	}
409 	wolinfo->supported = WAKE_PHY | WAKE_MAGIC;
410 	wolinfo->wolopts = 0;
411 	if (opt & AX_MONITOR_LINK)
412 		wolinfo->wolopts |= WAKE_PHY;
413 	if (opt & AX_MONITOR_MAGIC)
414 		wolinfo->wolopts |= WAKE_MAGIC;
415 }
416 
417 int asix_set_wol(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wolinfo)
418 {
419 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
420 	u8 opt = 0;
421 
422 	if (wolinfo->wolopts & WAKE_PHY)
423 		opt |= AX_MONITOR_LINK;
424 	if (wolinfo->wolopts & WAKE_MAGIC)
425 		opt |= AX_MONITOR_MAGIC;
426 
427 	if (asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_MONITOR_MODE,
428 			      opt, 0, 0, NULL) < 0)
429 		return -EINVAL;
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 int asix_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *net)
435 {
436 	return AX_EEPROM_LEN;
437 }
438 
439 int asix_get_eeprom(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom,
440 		    u8 *data)
441 {
442 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
443 	u16 *eeprom_buff;
444 	int first_word, last_word;
445 	int i;
446 
447 	if (eeprom->len == 0)
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 
450 	eeprom->magic = AX_EEPROM_MAGIC;
451 
452 	first_word = eeprom->offset >> 1;
453 	last_word = (eeprom->offset + eeprom->len - 1) >> 1;
454 
455 	eeprom_buff = kmalloc(sizeof(u16) * (last_word - first_word + 1),
456 			      GFP_KERNEL);
457 	if (!eeprom_buff)
458 		return -ENOMEM;
459 
460 	/* ax8817x returns 2 bytes from eeprom on read */
461 	for (i = first_word; i <= last_word; i++) {
462 		if (asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_EEPROM, i, 0, 2,
463 				  &(eeprom_buff[i - first_word])) < 0) {
464 			kfree(eeprom_buff);
465 			return -EIO;
466 		}
467 	}
468 
469 	memcpy(data, (u8 *)eeprom_buff + (eeprom->offset & 1), eeprom->len);
470 	kfree(eeprom_buff);
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 int asix_set_eeprom(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom,
475 		    u8 *data)
476 {
477 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
478 	u16 *eeprom_buff;
479 	int first_word, last_word;
480 	int i;
481 	int ret;
482 
483 	netdev_dbg(net, "write EEPROM len %d, offset %d, magic 0x%x\n",
484 		   eeprom->len, eeprom->offset, eeprom->magic);
485 
486 	if (eeprom->len == 0)
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 
489 	if (eeprom->magic != AX_EEPROM_MAGIC)
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 
492 	first_word = eeprom->offset >> 1;
493 	last_word = (eeprom->offset + eeprom->len - 1) >> 1;
494 
495 	eeprom_buff = kmalloc(sizeof(u16) * (last_word - first_word + 1),
496 			      GFP_KERNEL);
497 	if (!eeprom_buff)
498 		return -ENOMEM;
499 
500 	/* align data to 16 bit boundaries, read the missing data from
501 	   the EEPROM */
502 	if (eeprom->offset & 1) {
503 		ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_EEPROM, first_word, 0, 2,
504 				    &(eeprom_buff[0]));
505 		if (ret < 0) {
506 			netdev_err(net, "Failed to read EEPROM at offset 0x%02x.\n", first_word);
507 			goto free;
508 		}
509 	}
510 
511 	if ((eeprom->offset + eeprom->len) & 1) {
512 		ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_EEPROM, last_word, 0, 2,
513 				    &(eeprom_buff[last_word - first_word]));
514 		if (ret < 0) {
515 			netdev_err(net, "Failed to read EEPROM at offset 0x%02x.\n", last_word);
516 			goto free;
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	memcpy((u8 *)eeprom_buff + (eeprom->offset & 1), data, eeprom->len);
521 
522 	/* write data to EEPROM */
523 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_ENABLE, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
524 	if (ret < 0) {
525 		netdev_err(net, "Failed to enable EEPROM write\n");
526 		goto free;
527 	}
528 	msleep(20);
529 
530 	for (i = first_word; i <= last_word; i++) {
531 		netdev_dbg(net, "write to EEPROM at offset 0x%02x, data 0x%04x\n",
532 			   i, eeprom_buff[i - first_word]);
533 		ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_EEPROM, i,
534 				     eeprom_buff[i - first_word], 0, NULL);
535 		if (ret < 0) {
536 			netdev_err(net, "Failed to write EEPROM at offset 0x%02x.\n",
537 				   i);
538 			goto free;
539 		}
540 		msleep(20);
541 	}
542 
543 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_DISABLE, 0x0000, 0, 0, NULL);
544 	if (ret < 0) {
545 		netdev_err(net, "Failed to disable EEPROM write\n");
546 		goto free;
547 	}
548 
549 	ret = 0;
550 free:
551 	kfree(eeprom_buff);
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 
555 void asix_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
556 {
557 	/* Inherit standard device info */
558 	usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
559 	strlcpy(info->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
560 	strlcpy(info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
561 	info->eedump_len = AX_EEPROM_LEN;
562 }
563 
564 int asix_set_mac_address(struct net_device *net, void *p)
565 {
566 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
567 	struct asix_data *data = (struct asix_data *)&dev->data;
568 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
569 
570 	if (netif_running(net))
571 		return -EBUSY;
572 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
573 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
574 
575 	memcpy(net->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
576 
577 	/* We use the 20 byte dev->data
578 	 * for our 6 byte mac buffer
579 	 * to avoid allocating memory that
580 	 * is tricky to free later */
581 	memcpy(data->mac_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
582 	asix_write_cmd_async(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_NODE_ID, 0, 0, ETH_ALEN,
583 							data->mac_addr);
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587