xref: /linux/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c (revision 56fb34d86e875dbb0d3e6a81c5d3d035db373031)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
8  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
9  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
10  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
11  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
12  * channel.
13  *
14  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
15  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
16  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
17  *
18  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
31 #include <linux/filter.h>
32 #include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
34 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
37 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/ip.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
42 #include <linux/stddef.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/file.h>
47 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
48 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
50 #include <linux/refcount.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 
56 #define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
57 
58 /*
59  * Network protocols we support.
60  */
61 #define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
62 #define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
63 #define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
64 #define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
65 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
66 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
67 #define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
68 
69 #define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
70 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
71 
72 /*
73  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
74  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
75  * points to one of these.
76  */
77 struct ppp_file {
78 	enum {
79 		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
80 	}		kind;
81 	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
82 	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
83 	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
84 	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
85 	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
86 	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
87 	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
88 };
89 
90 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
91 
92 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
93 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
94 
95 /*
96  * Data structure to hold primary network stats for which
97  * we want to use 64 bit storage.  Other network stats
98  * are stored in dev->stats of the ppp strucute.
99  */
100 struct ppp_link_stats {
101 	u64 rx_packets;
102 	u64 tx_packets;
103 	u64 rx_bytes;
104 	u64 tx_bytes;
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
109  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
110  * and represents a multilink bundle.
111  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
112  */
113 struct ppp {
114 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
115 	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
116 	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
117 	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
118 	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
119 	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
120 	int __percpu	*xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
121 	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
122 	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
123 	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
124 	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
125 	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
126 	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
127 	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
128 	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
129 	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
130 	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
131 	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
132 	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
133 	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
134 	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
135 	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
136 	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
138 	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
139 	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
140 	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
141 	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
142 	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
143 	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
146 	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
147 	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
148 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
149 	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
150 	struct ppp_link_stats stats64;	/* 64 bit network stats */
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
155  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
156  * SC_MUST_COMP
157  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
158  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
159  */
160 #define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
161 			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
162 			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
163 
164 /*
165  * Private data structure for each channel.
166  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
167  */
168 struct channel {
169 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
170 	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
171 	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
172 	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
173 	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
174 	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
175 	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
176 	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
177 	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' */
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
179 	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
180 	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
181 	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
182 	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
183 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
184 };
185 
186 struct ppp_config {
187 	struct file *file;
188 	s32 unit;
189 	bool ifname_is_set;
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * SMP locking issues:
194  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
195  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
196  * before you modify them.
197  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
198  * channel.downl.
199  */
200 
201 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
202 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
203 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
204 
205 /* per-net private data for this module */
206 static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
207 struct ppp_net {
208 	/* units to ppp mapping */
209 	struct idr units_idr;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
213 	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
214 	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
215 	 */
216 	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
217 
218 	/* channels */
219 	struct list_head all_channels;
220 	struct list_head new_channels;
221 	int last_channel_index;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
225 	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
226 	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
227 	 */
228 	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
229 };
230 
231 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
232 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
233 
234 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
235 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
236 
237 /*
238  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
239  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
240  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
241  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
242  */
243 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
244 
245 /* Multilink header bits. */
246 #define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
247 #define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
248 
249 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
250 #define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
251 #define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
252 
253 /* Prototypes. */
254 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
255 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
256 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
257 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
258 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
259 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
260 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
261 			      struct channel *pch);
262 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
263 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
264 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
265 					    struct sk_buff *skb);
266 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
267 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
268 				struct channel *pch);
269 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
270 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
271 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
272 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
273 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg);
274 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
275 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
276 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
277 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
278 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
279 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
280 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
281 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
282 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
283 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
284 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
285 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
286 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
287 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
288 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
289 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
290 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
291 
292 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
293 
294 static struct class *ppp_class;
295 
296 /* per net-namespace data */
297 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
298 {
299 	BUG_ON(!net);
300 
301 	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
302 }
303 
304 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
305 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
306 {
307 	switch (proto) {
308 	case PPP_IP:
309 		return NP_IP;
310 	case PPP_IPV6:
311 		return NP_IPV6;
312 	case PPP_IPX:
313 		return NP_IPX;
314 	case PPP_AT:
315 		return NP_AT;
316 	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
317 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
318 	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
319 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
320 	}
321 	return -EINVAL;
322 }
323 
324 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
325 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
326 	PPP_IP,
327 	PPP_IPV6,
328 	PPP_IPX,
329 	PPP_AT,
330 	PPP_MPLS_UC,
331 	PPP_MPLS_MC,
332 };
333 
334 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
335 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
336 {
337 	switch (ethertype) {
338 	case ETH_P_IP:
339 		return NP_IP;
340 	case ETH_P_IPV6:
341 		return NP_IPV6;
342 	case ETH_P_IPX:
343 		return NP_IPX;
344 	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
345 	case ETH_P_ATALK:
346 		return NP_AT;
347 	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
348 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
349 	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
350 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
351 	}
352 	return -1;
353 }
354 
355 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
356 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
357 	ETH_P_IP,
358 	ETH_P_IPV6,
359 	ETH_P_IPX,
360 	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
361 	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
362 	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
363 };
364 
365 /*
366  * Locking shorthand.
367  */
368 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
369 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
370 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
371 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
372 #define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
373 				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
374 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
375 				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
376 
377 /*
378  * /dev/ppp device routines.
379  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
380  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
381  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
382  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
383  */
384 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
385 {
386 	/*
387 	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
388 	 */
389 	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
390 		return -EPERM;
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
395 {
396 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
397 	struct ppp *ppp;
398 
399 	if (pf) {
400 		file->private_data = NULL;
401 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
402 			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
403 			rtnl_lock();
404 			if (file == ppp->owner)
405 				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
406 			rtnl_unlock();
407 		}
408 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
409 			switch (pf->kind) {
410 			case INTERFACE:
411 				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
412 				break;
413 			case CHANNEL:
414 				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
415 				break;
416 			}
417 		}
418 	}
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
423 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
424 {
425 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
426 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
427 	ssize_t ret;
428 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
429 	struct iovec iov;
430 	struct iov_iter to;
431 
432 	ret = count;
433 
434 	if (!pf)
435 		return -ENXIO;
436 	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
437 	for (;;) {
438 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
439 		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
440 		if (skb)
441 			break;
442 		ret = 0;
443 		if (pf->dead)
444 			break;
445 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
446 			/*
447 			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
448 			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
449 			 * network traffic (demand mode).
450 			 */
451 			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
452 
453 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
454 			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
455 			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
456 				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
457 				break;
458 			}
459 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
460 		}
461 		ret = -EAGAIN;
462 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
463 			break;
464 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
465 		if (signal_pending(current))
466 			break;
467 		schedule();
468 	}
469 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
470 	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
471 
472 	if (!skb)
473 		goto out;
474 
475 	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
476 	if (skb->len > count)
477 		goto outf;
478 	ret = -EFAULT;
479 	iov.iov_base = buf;
480 	iov.iov_len = count;
481 	iov_iter_init(&to, READ, &iov, 1, count);
482 	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
483 		goto outf;
484 	ret = skb->len;
485 
486  outf:
487 	kfree_skb(skb);
488  out:
489 	return ret;
490 }
491 
492 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
493 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
494 {
495 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
496 	struct sk_buff *skb;
497 	ssize_t ret;
498 
499 	if (!pf)
500 		return -ENXIO;
501 	ret = -ENOMEM;
502 	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!skb)
504 		goto out;
505 	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
506 	ret = -EFAULT;
507 	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
508 		kfree_skb(skb);
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 
512 	switch (pf->kind) {
513 	case INTERFACE:
514 		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
515 		break;
516 	case CHANNEL:
517 		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
518 		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
519 		break;
520 	}
521 
522 	ret = count;
523 
524  out:
525 	return ret;
526 }
527 
528 /* No kernel lock - fine */
529 static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
530 {
531 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
532 	__poll_t mask;
533 
534 	if (!pf)
535 		return 0;
536 	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
537 	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
538 	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
539 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
540 	if (pf->dead)
541 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
542 	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
543 		/* see comment in ppp_read */
544 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
545 
546 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
547 		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
548 		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
549 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
550 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
551 	}
552 
553 	return mask;
554 }
555 
556 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
557 static int get_filter(void __user *arg, struct sock_filter **p)
558 {
559 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
560 	struct sock_filter *code = NULL;
561 	int len;
562 
563 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, arg, sizeof(uprog)))
564 		return -EFAULT;
565 
566 	if (!uprog.len) {
567 		*p = NULL;
568 		return 0;
569 	}
570 
571 	len = uprog.len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
572 	code = memdup_user(uprog.filter, len);
573 	if (IS_ERR(code))
574 		return PTR_ERR(code);
575 
576 	*p = code;
577 	return uprog.len;
578 }
579 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
580 
581 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
582 {
583 	struct ppp_file *pf;
584 	struct ppp *ppp;
585 	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
586 	struct ppp_idle idle;
587 	struct npioctl npi;
588 	int unit, cflags;
589 	struct slcompress *vj;
590 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
591 	int __user *p = argp;
592 
593 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
594 
595 	pf = file->private_data;
596 	if (!pf) {
597 		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
598 					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
599 		goto out;
600 	}
601 
602 	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
603 		/*
604 		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
605 		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
606 		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
607 		 */
608 		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
609 			     current->comm, current->pid);
610 		err = -EINVAL;
611 		goto out;
612 	}
613 
614 	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
615 		struct channel *pch;
616 		struct ppp_channel *chan;
617 
618 		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
619 
620 		switch (cmd) {
621 		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
622 			if (get_user(unit, p))
623 				break;
624 			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
625 			break;
626 
627 		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
628 			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
629 			break;
630 
631 		default:
632 			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
633 			chan = pch->chan;
634 			err = -ENOTTY;
635 			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
636 				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
637 			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
638 		}
639 		goto out;
640 	}
641 
642 	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
643 		/* can't happen */
644 		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
645 		err = -EINVAL;
646 		goto out;
647 	}
648 
649 	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
650 	switch (cmd) {
651 	case PPPIOCSMRU:
652 		if (get_user(val, p))
653 			break;
654 		ppp->mru = val;
655 		err = 0;
656 		break;
657 
658 	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
659 		if (get_user(val, p))
660 			break;
661 		ppp_lock(ppp);
662 		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
663 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
664 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
665 			ppp->nextseq = 0;
666 #endif
667 		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
668 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
669 		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
670 			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
671 		err = 0;
672 		break;
673 
674 	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
675 		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
676 		if (put_user(val, p))
677 			break;
678 		err = 0;
679 		break;
680 
681 	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
682 		err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, arg);
683 		break;
684 
685 	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
686 		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
687 			break;
688 		err = 0;
689 		break;
690 
691 	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
692 		if (get_user(val, p))
693 			break;
694 		ppp->debug = val;
695 		err = 0;
696 		break;
697 
698 	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
699 		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
700 			break;
701 		err = 0;
702 		break;
703 
704 	case PPPIOCGIDLE:
705 		idle.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
706 		idle.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
707 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle, sizeof(idle)))
708 			break;
709 		err = 0;
710 		break;
711 
712 	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
713 		if (get_user(val, p))
714 			break;
715 		val2 = 15;
716 		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
717 			val2 = val >> 16;
718 			val &= 0xffff;
719 		}
720 		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
721 		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
722 			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
723 			break;
724 		}
725 		ppp_lock(ppp);
726 		if (ppp->vj)
727 			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
728 		ppp->vj = vj;
729 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
730 		err = 0;
731 		break;
732 
733 	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
734 	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
735 		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
736 			break;
737 		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
738 		if (err < 0)
739 			break;
740 		i = err;
741 		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
742 			err = -EFAULT;
743 			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
744 			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
745 				break;
746 		} else {
747 			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
748 			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
749 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
750 		}
751 		err = 0;
752 		break;
753 
754 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
755 	case PPPIOCSPASS:
756 	{
757 		struct sock_filter *code;
758 
759 		err = get_filter(argp, &code);
760 		if (err >= 0) {
761 			struct bpf_prog *pass_filter = NULL;
762 			struct sock_fprog_kern fprog = {
763 				.len = err,
764 				.filter = code,
765 			};
766 
767 			err = 0;
768 			if (fprog.filter)
769 				err = bpf_prog_create(&pass_filter, &fprog);
770 			if (!err) {
771 				ppp_lock(ppp);
772 				if (ppp->pass_filter)
773 					bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
774 				ppp->pass_filter = pass_filter;
775 				ppp_unlock(ppp);
776 			}
777 			kfree(code);
778 		}
779 		break;
780 	}
781 	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
782 	{
783 		struct sock_filter *code;
784 
785 		err = get_filter(argp, &code);
786 		if (err >= 0) {
787 			struct bpf_prog *active_filter = NULL;
788 			struct sock_fprog_kern fprog = {
789 				.len = err,
790 				.filter = code,
791 			};
792 
793 			err = 0;
794 			if (fprog.filter)
795 				err = bpf_prog_create(&active_filter, &fprog);
796 			if (!err) {
797 				ppp_lock(ppp);
798 				if (ppp->active_filter)
799 					bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
800 				ppp->active_filter = active_filter;
801 				ppp_unlock(ppp);
802 			}
803 			kfree(code);
804 		}
805 		break;
806 	}
807 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
808 
809 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
810 	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
811 		if (get_user(val, p))
812 			break;
813 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
814 		ppp->mrru = val;
815 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
816 		err = 0;
817 		break;
818 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
819 
820 	default:
821 		err = -ENOTTY;
822 	}
823 
824 out:
825 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
826 
827 	return err;
828 }
829 
830 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
831 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
832 {
833 	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
834 	struct ppp *ppp;
835 	struct channel *chan;
836 	struct ppp_net *pn;
837 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
838 
839 	switch (cmd) {
840 	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
841 		/* Create a new ppp unit */
842 		if (get_user(unit, p))
843 			break;
844 		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
845 		if (err < 0)
846 			break;
847 
848 		err = -EFAULT;
849 		if (put_user(unit, p))
850 			break;
851 		err = 0;
852 		break;
853 
854 	case PPPIOCATTACH:
855 		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
856 		if (get_user(unit, p))
857 			break;
858 		err = -ENXIO;
859 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
860 		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
861 		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
862 		if (ppp) {
863 			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
864 			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
865 			err = 0;
866 		}
867 		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
868 		break;
869 
870 	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
871 		if (get_user(unit, p))
872 			break;
873 		err = -ENXIO;
874 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
875 		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
876 		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
877 		if (chan) {
878 			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
879 			file->private_data = &chan->file;
880 			err = 0;
881 		}
882 		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
883 		break;
884 
885 	default:
886 		err = -ENOTTY;
887 	}
888 
889 	return err;
890 }
891 
892 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
893 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
894 	.read		= ppp_read,
895 	.write		= ppp_write,
896 	.poll		= ppp_poll,
897 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
898 	.open		= ppp_open,
899 	.release	= ppp_release,
900 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
901 };
902 
903 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
904 {
905 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
906 
907 	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
908 	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
909 
910 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
911 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
912 
913 	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
919 {
920 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
921 	struct net_device *dev;
922 	struct net_device *aux;
923 	struct ppp *ppp;
924 	LIST_HEAD(list);
925 	int id;
926 
927 	rtnl_lock();
928 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
929 		if (dev->netdev_ops == &ppp_netdev_ops)
930 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
931 	}
932 
933 	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
934 		/* Skip devices already unregistered by previous loop */
935 		if (!net_eq(dev_net(ppp->dev), net))
936 			unregister_netdevice_queue(ppp->dev, &list);
937 
938 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
939 	rtnl_unlock();
940 
941 	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
942 	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
943 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
944 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
945 }
946 
947 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
948 	.init = ppp_init_net,
949 	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
950 	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
951 	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
952 };
953 
954 static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
955 {
956 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
957 	int ret;
958 
959 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
960 
961 	if (unit < 0) {
962 		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
963 		if (ret < 0)
964 			goto err;
965 	} else {
966 		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
967 		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
968 		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
969 		 * requesting a specific unit number.
970 		 */
971 		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
972 			ret = -EEXIST;
973 			goto err;
974 		}
975 		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
976 		if (ret < 0) {
977 			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
978 			ret = -EEXIST;
979 			goto err;
980 		}
981 	}
982 	ppp->file.index = ret;
983 
984 	if (!ifname_is_set)
985 		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
986 
987 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
988 
989 	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
990 	if (ret < 0)
991 		goto err_unit;
992 
993 	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
994 
995 	return 0;
996 
997 err_unit:
998 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
999 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1000 err:
1001 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1002 
1003 	return ret;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1007 			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1008 {
1009 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1010 	int indx;
1011 	int err;
1012 	int cpu;
1013 
1014 	ppp->dev = dev;
1015 	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1016 	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1017 	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1018 
1019 	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1020 	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1021 
1022 	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1023 		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1024 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1025 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1026 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1027 
1028 	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(int);
1029 	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1030 		err = -ENOMEM;
1031 		goto err1;
1032 	}
1033 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1034 		(*per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu)) = 0;
1035 
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1037 	ppp->minseq = -1;
1038 	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1039 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1040 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1041 	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1042 	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1043 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1044 
1045 	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1046 	if (err < 0)
1047 		goto err2;
1048 
1049 	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1050 
1051 	return 0;
1052 err2:
1053 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1054 err1:
1055 	return err;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1059 	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1060 };
1061 
1062 static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1063 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1064 {
1065 	if (!data)
1066 		return -EINVAL;
1067 
1068 	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1069 		return -EINVAL;
1070 	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1071 		return -EBADF;
1072 
1073 	return 0;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1077 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1078 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1079 {
1080 	struct ppp_config conf = {
1081 		.unit = -1,
1082 		.ifname_is_set = true,
1083 	};
1084 	struct file *file;
1085 	int err;
1086 
1087 	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1088 	if (!file)
1089 		return -EBADF;
1090 
1091 	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1092 	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1093 	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1094 	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1095 	 */
1096 	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1097 		err = -EBUSY;
1098 		goto out;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1102 		err = -EBADF;
1103 		goto out_unlock;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	conf.file = file;
1107 
1108 	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1109 	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1110 	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1111 	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1112 	 */
1113 	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1114 		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1115 
1116 	err = ppp_dev_configure(src_net, dev, &conf);
1117 
1118 out_unlock:
1119 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1120 out:
1121 	fput(file);
1122 
1123 	return err;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1127 {
1128 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1132 {
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1137 {
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1142 {
1143 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1144 
1145 	return ppp->ppp_net;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1149 	.kind		= "ppp",
1150 	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1151 	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1152 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1153 	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1154 	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1155 	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1156 	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1157 	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1158 	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1159 	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1160 };
1161 
1162 #define PPP_MAJOR	108
1163 
1164 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1165    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
1166 static int __init ppp_init(void)
1167 {
1168 	int err;
1169 
1170 	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1171 
1172 	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1173 	if (err) {
1174 		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1175 		goto out;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1179 	if (err) {
1180 		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1181 		goto out_net;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
1185 	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
1186 		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
1187 		goto out_chrdev;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1191 	if (err) {
1192 		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1193 		goto out_class;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1197 	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1198 
1199 	return 0;
1200 
1201 out_class:
1202 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
1203 out_chrdev:
1204 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1205 out_net:
1206 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1207 out:
1208 	return err;
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Network interface unit routines.
1213  */
1214 static netdev_tx_t
1215 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1216 {
1217 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1218 	int npi, proto;
1219 	unsigned char *pp;
1220 
1221 	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1222 	if (npi < 0)
1223 		goto outf;
1224 
1225 	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1226 	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1227 	case NPMODE_PASS:
1228 		break;
1229 	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1230 		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1231 		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1232 		goto outf;
1233 	case NPMODE_DROP:
1234 	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1235 		goto outf;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1239 	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1240 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1241 		goto outf;
1242 
1243 	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1244 	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1245 	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1246 
1247 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1248 	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1249 
1250 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1251 
1252  outf:
1253 	kfree_skb(skb);
1254 	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1255 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static int
1259 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1260 {
1261 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1262 	int err = -EFAULT;
1263 	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1264 	struct ppp_stats stats;
1265 	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1266 	char *vers;
1267 
1268 	switch (cmd) {
1269 	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1270 		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1271 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1272 			break;
1273 		err = 0;
1274 		break;
1275 
1276 	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1277 		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1278 		if (ppp->xc_state)
1279 			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1280 		if (ppp->rc_state)
1281 			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1282 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1283 			break;
1284 		err = 0;
1285 		break;
1286 
1287 	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1288 		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1289 		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1290 			break;
1291 		err = 0;
1292 		break;
1293 
1294 	default:
1295 		err = -EINVAL;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	return err;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void
1302 ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1303 {
1304 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1305 
1306 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1307 	stats64->rx_packets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
1308 	stats64->rx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
1309 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1310 
1311 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1312 	stats64->tx_packets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1313 	stats64->tx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
1314 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1315 
1316 	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1317 	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1318 	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1319 	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1320 	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1324 {
1325 	struct ppp *ppp;
1326 
1327 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
1328 
1329 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1330 	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1331 	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1332 	 * unregistered.
1333 	 */
1334 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1335 
1336 	return 0;
1337 }
1338 
1339 static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1340 {
1341 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1342 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1343 
1344 	ppp_lock(ppp);
1345 	ppp->closing = 1;
1346 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1347 
1348 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1349 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1350 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1351 
1352 	ppp->owner = NULL;
1353 
1354 	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1355 	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1359 {
1360 	struct ppp *ppp;
1361 
1362 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1363 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1364 		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1365 }
1366 
1367 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1368 	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1369 	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1370 	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1371 	.ndo_do_ioctl    = ppp_net_ioctl,
1372 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
1373 };
1374 
1375 static struct device_type ppp_type = {
1376 	.name = "ppp",
1377 };
1378 
1379 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1380 {
1381 	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1382 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1383 
1384 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1385 
1386 	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1387 	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1388 	dev->addr_len = 0;
1389 	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1390 	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1391 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1392 	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1393 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1394 }
1395 
1396 /*
1397  * Transmit-side routines.
1398  */
1399 
1400 /* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
1401 static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1402 {
1403 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1404 	if (!ppp->closing) {
1405 		ppp_push(ppp);
1406 
1407 		if (skb)
1408 			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1409 		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1410 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1411 			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1412 		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1413 		   code that we can accept some more. */
1414 		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1415 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1416 		else
1417 			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1418 	} else {
1419 		kfree_skb(skb);
1420 	}
1421 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1425 {
1426 	local_bh_disable();
1427 
1428 	if (unlikely(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion)))
1429 		goto err;
1430 
1431 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1432 	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1433 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1434 
1435 	local_bh_enable();
1436 
1437 	return;
1438 
1439 err:
1440 	local_bh_enable();
1441 
1442 	kfree_skb(skb);
1443 
1444 	if (net_ratelimit())
1445 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1446 }
1447 
1448 static inline struct sk_buff *
1449 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1450 {
1451 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1452 	int len;
1453 	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1454 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1455 	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1456 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1457 	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1458 	if (!new_skb) {
1459 		if (net_ratelimit())
1460 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1461 		return NULL;
1462 	}
1463 	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1464 		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1465 			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1466 
1467 	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1468 	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1469 				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1470 				   compressor_skb_size);
1471 	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1472 		consume_skb(skb);
1473 		skb = new_skb;
1474 		skb_put(skb, len);
1475 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1476 	} else if (len == 0) {
1477 		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1478 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1479 		new_skb = skb;
1480 	} else {
1481 		/*
1482 		 * (len < 0)
1483 		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1484 		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1485 		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1486 		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1487 		 * the same number.
1488 		 */
1489 		if (net_ratelimit())
1490 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1491 		kfree_skb(skb);
1492 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1493 		new_skb = NULL;
1494 	}
1495 	return new_skb;
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * Compress and send a frame.
1500  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1501  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1502  */
1503 static void
1504 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1505 {
1506 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1507 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1508 	int len;
1509 	unsigned char *cp;
1510 
1511 	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1512 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1513 		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1514 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1515 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1516 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1517 		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1518 		    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1519 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1520 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1521 					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1522 					      "not passed\n");
1523 			kfree_skb(skb);
1524 			return;
1525 		}
1526 		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1527 		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1528 		      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1529 			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1530 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1531 #else
1532 		/* for data packets, record the time */
1533 		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1534 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	++ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1538 	ppp->stats64.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1539 
1540 	switch (proto) {
1541 	case PPP_IP:
1542 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1543 			break;
1544 		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1545 		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1546 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1547 		if (!new_skb) {
1548 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1549 			goto drop;
1550 		}
1551 		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1552 		cp = skb->data + 2;
1553 		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1554 				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1555 				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1556 		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1557 			/* didn't compress */
1558 			consume_skb(new_skb);
1559 		} else {
1560 			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1561 				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1562 				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1563 			} else {
1564 				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1565 				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1566 			}
1567 			consume_skb(skb);
1568 			skb = new_skb;
1569 			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1570 			cp[0] = 0;
1571 			cp[1] = proto;
1572 		}
1573 		break;
1574 
1575 	case PPP_CCP:
1576 		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1577 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1578 		break;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	/* try to do packet compression */
1582 	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1583 	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1584 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1585 			if (net_ratelimit())
1586 				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1587 					   "ppp: compression required but "
1588 					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1589 			goto drop;
1590 		}
1591 		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1592 		if (!skb)
1593 			goto drop;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/*
1597 	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1598 	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1599 	 */
1600 	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1601 		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1602 			goto drop;
1603 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1604 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1605 		return;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1609 	ppp_push(ppp);
1610 	return;
1611 
1612  drop:
1613 	kfree_skb(skb);
1614 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1615 }
1616 
1617 /*
1618  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1619  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1620  */
1621 static void
1622 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1623 {
1624 	struct list_head *list;
1625 	struct channel *pch;
1626 	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1627 
1628 	if (!skb)
1629 		return;
1630 
1631 	list = &ppp->channels;
1632 	if (list_empty(list)) {
1633 		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1634 		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1635 		kfree_skb(skb);
1636 		return;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1640 		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1641 		list = list->next;
1642 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1643 
1644 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1645 		if (pch->chan) {
1646 			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1647 				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1648 		} else {
1649 			/* channel got unregistered */
1650 			kfree_skb(skb);
1651 			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1652 		}
1653 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1654 		return;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1658 	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1659 	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1660 	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1661 		return;
1662 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1663 
1664 	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1665 	kfree_skb(skb);
1666 }
1667 
1668 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1669 static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1670 module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1671 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1672 		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1673 
1674 /*
1675  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1676  * send them out the individual links.
1677  */
1678 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1679 {
1680 	int len, totlen;
1681 	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1682 	int flen;
1683 	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1684 	int nbigger;
1685 	int totspeed;
1686 	int totfree;
1687 	unsigned char *p, *q;
1688 	struct list_head *list;
1689 	struct channel *pch;
1690 	struct sk_buff *frag;
1691 	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1692 
1693 	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1694 	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1695 	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1696 	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1697 	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1698 				  *having no queued packets before
1699 				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1700 
1701 	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1702 	i = 0;
1703 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1704 		if (pch->chan) {
1705 			pch->avail = 1;
1706 			navail++;
1707 			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1708 		} else {
1709 			pch->avail = 0;
1710 		}
1711 		if (pch->avail) {
1712 			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1713 				!pch->had_frag) {
1714 					if (pch->speed == 0)
1715 						nzero++;
1716 					else
1717 						totspeed += pch->speed;
1718 
1719 					pch->avail = 2;
1720 					++nfree;
1721 					++totfree;
1722 				}
1723 			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1724 				ppp->nxchan = i;
1725 		}
1726 		++i;
1727 	}
1728 	/*
1729 	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1730 	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1731 	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1732 	 */
1733 	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1734 		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1735 
1736 	/* Do protocol field compression */
1737 	p = skb->data;
1738 	len = skb->len;
1739 	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1740 		++p;
1741 		--len;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	totlen = len;
1745 	nbigger = len % nfree;
1746 
1747 	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1748 	   and start at that one */
1749 	list = &ppp->channels;
1750 	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1751 		list = list->next;
1752 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1753 			i = 0;
1754 			break;
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1759 	bits = B;
1760 	while (len > 0) {
1761 		list = list->next;
1762 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1763 			i = 0;
1764 			continue;
1765 		}
1766 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1767 		++i;
1768 		if (!pch->avail)
1769 			continue;
1770 
1771 		/*
1772 		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1773 		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1774 		 */
1775 		if (pch->avail == 1) {
1776 			if (nfree > 0)
1777 				continue;
1778 		} else {
1779 			pch->avail = 1;
1780 		}
1781 
1782 		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1783 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1784 		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1785 			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1786 			if (pch->speed == 0)
1787 				nzero--;
1788 			else
1789 				totspeed -= pch->speed;
1790 
1791 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1792 			pch->avail = 0;
1793 			totlen = len;
1794 			totfree--;
1795 			nfree--;
1796 			if (--navail == 0)
1797 				break;
1798 			continue;
1799 		}
1800 
1801 		/*
1802 		*if the channel speed is not set divide
1803 		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
1804 		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
1805 		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
1806 		*/
1807 		flen = len;
1808 		if (nfree > 0) {
1809 			if (pch->speed == 0) {
1810 				flen = len/nfree;
1811 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1812 					flen++;
1813 					nbigger--;
1814 				}
1815 			} else {
1816 				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1817 					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1818 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1819 					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1820 					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1821 							totspeed;
1822 				}
1823 			}
1824 			nfree--;
1825 		}
1826 
1827 		/*
1828 		 *check if we are on the last channel or
1829 		 *we exceded the length of the data to
1830 		 *fragment
1831 		 */
1832 		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1833 			flen = len;
1834 		/*
1835 		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1836 		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1837 		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1838 		 *Skip the channel in this case
1839 		 */
1840 		if (flen <= 0) {
1841 			pch->avail = 2;
1842 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1843 			continue;
1844 		}
1845 
1846 		/*
1847 		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
1848 		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
1849 		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
1850 		 */
1851 		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
1852 		if (mtu < 4)
1853 			mtu = 4;
1854 		if (flen > mtu)
1855 			flen = mtu;
1856 		if (flen == len)
1857 			bits |= E;
1858 		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1859 		if (!frag)
1860 			goto noskb;
1861 		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1862 
1863 		/* make the MP header */
1864 		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
1865 		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1866 			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1867 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1868 		} else {
1869 			q[2] = bits;
1870 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1871 			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1872 			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1873 		}
1874 
1875 		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1876 
1877 		/* try to send it down the channel */
1878 		chan = pch->chan;
1879 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1880 			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1881 			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1882 		pch->had_frag = 1;
1883 		p += flen;
1884 		len -= flen;
1885 		++ppp->nxseq;
1886 		bits = 0;
1887 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1888 	}
1889 	ppp->nxchan = i;
1890 
1891 	return 1;
1892 
1893  noskb:
1894 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1895 	if (ppp->debug & 1)
1896 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1897 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1898 	++ppp->nxseq;
1899 	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
1900 }
1901 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1902 
1903 /* Try to send data out on a channel */
1904 static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1905 {
1906 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1907 	struct ppp *ppp;
1908 
1909 	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1910 	if (pch->chan) {
1911 		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1912 			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1913 			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1914 				/* put the packet back and try again later */
1915 				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
1916 				break;
1917 			}
1918 		}
1919 	} else {
1920 		/* channel got deregistered */
1921 		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
1922 	}
1923 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1924 	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
1925 	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1926 		ppp = pch->ppp;
1927 		if (ppp)
1928 			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
1929 	}
1930 }
1931 
1932 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1933 {
1934 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1935 	if (pch->ppp) {
1936 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1937 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
1938 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1939 	} else {
1940 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
1941 	}
1942 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1943 }
1944 
1945 /*
1946  * Receive-side routines.
1947  */
1948 
1949 struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
1950 	u32		sequence;
1951 	u8		BEbits;
1952 };
1953 #define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
1954 
1955 static inline void
1956 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1957 {
1958 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1959 	if (!ppp->closing)
1960 		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1961 	else
1962 		kfree_skb(skb);
1963 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1964 }
1965 
1966 /**
1967  * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
1968  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
1969  *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
1970  *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
1971  *
1972  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
1973  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
1974  * length are done in this function.
1975  */
1976 static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
1977 {
1978 	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
1979 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /**
1983  * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
1984  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
1985  *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
1986  *
1987  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
1988  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
1989  * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
1990  * decompression.
1991  *
1992  * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
1993  */
1994 static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
1995 {
1996 	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
1997 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
1998 		return false;
1999 
2000 	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2001 
2002 	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2003 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2004 }
2005 
2006 void
2007 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2008 {
2009 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2010 	int proto;
2011 
2012 	if (!pch) {
2013 		kfree_skb(skb);
2014 		return;
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2018 	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2019 		kfree_skb(skb);
2020 		if (pch->ppp) {
2021 			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2022 			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2023 		}
2024 		goto done;
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2028 	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2029 		/* put it on the channel queue */
2030 		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2031 		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2032 		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2033 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2034 			kfree_skb(skb);
2035 		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2036 	} else {
2037 		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2038 	}
2039 
2040 done:
2041 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2042 }
2043 
2044 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2045 void
2046 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2047 {
2048 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2049 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2050 
2051 	if (!pch)
2052 		return;
2053 
2054 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2055 	if (pch->ppp) {
2056 		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2057 		if (skb) {
2058 			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2059 			skb->cb[0] = code;
2060 			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2061 		}
2062 	}
2063 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2064 }
2065 
2066 /*
2067  * We come in here to process a received frame.
2068  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2069  */
2070 static void
2071 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2072 {
2073 	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2074 	if (skb->len > 0) {
2075 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2076 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2077 		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2078 		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2079 			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2080 		else
2081 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2082 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2083 	} else {
2084 		kfree_skb(skb);
2085 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2086 	}
2087 }
2088 
2089 static void
2090 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2091 {
2092 	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2093 	if (ppp->vj)
2094 		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2095 }
2096 
2097 static void
2098 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2099 {
2100 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2101 	int proto, len, npi;
2102 
2103 	/*
2104 	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2105 	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2106 	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2107 	 */
2108 	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2109 	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2110 		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2111 
2112 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2113 		goto err;
2114 
2115 	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2116 	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2117 	 */
2118 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2119 	switch (proto) {
2120 	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2121 		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2122 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2123 			goto err;
2124 
2125 		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2126 			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2127 			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2128 			if (!ns) {
2129 				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2130 					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2131 				goto err;
2132 			}
2133 			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2134 			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2135 			consume_skb(skb);
2136 			skb = ns;
2137 		}
2138 		else
2139 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2140 
2141 		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2142 		if (len <= 0) {
2143 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2144 				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2145 			goto err;
2146 		}
2147 		len += 2;
2148 		if (len > skb->len)
2149 			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2150 		else if (len < skb->len)
2151 			skb_trim(skb, len);
2152 		proto = PPP_IP;
2153 		break;
2154 
2155 	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2156 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2157 			goto err;
2158 
2159 		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2160 		 * data portion is linear.
2161 		 */
2162 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2163 			goto err;
2164 
2165 		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2166 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2167 			goto err;
2168 		}
2169 		proto = PPP_IP;
2170 		break;
2171 
2172 	case PPP_CCP:
2173 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2174 		break;
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	++ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
2178 	ppp->stats64.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
2179 
2180 	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2181 	if (npi < 0) {
2182 		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2183 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2184 		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2185 		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2186 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2187 			kfree_skb(skb);
2188 		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2189 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2190 
2191 	} else {
2192 		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2193 
2194 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2195 		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
2196 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
2197 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
2198 		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2199 			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2200 				goto err;
2201 
2202 			*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
2203 			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2204 			    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2205 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2206 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2207 						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2208 						      "not passed\n");
2209 				kfree_skb(skb);
2210 				return;
2211 			}
2212 			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2213 			      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2214 				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2215 			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2216 		} else
2217 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2218 			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2219 
2220 		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2221 		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2222 			kfree_skb(skb);
2223 		} else {
2224 			/* chop off protocol */
2225 			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2226 			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2227 			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2228 			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2229 			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2230 						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2231 			netif_rx(skb);
2232 		}
2233 	}
2234 	return;
2235 
2236  err:
2237 	kfree_skb(skb);
2238 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2239 }
2240 
2241 static struct sk_buff *
2242 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2243 {
2244 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2245 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2246 	int len;
2247 
2248 	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2249 	 * data portion is linear.
2250 	 */
2251 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2252 		goto err;
2253 
2254 	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2255 		int obuff_size;
2256 
2257 		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2258 		case CI_MPPE:
2259 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2260 			break;
2261 		default:
2262 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2263 			break;
2264 		}
2265 
2266 		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2267 		if (!ns) {
2268 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2269 				   "no memory\n");
2270 			goto err;
2271 		}
2272 		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2273 		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2274 				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2275 		if (len < 0) {
2276 			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2277 			   error indication. */
2278 			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2279 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2280 			kfree_skb(ns);
2281 			goto err;
2282 		}
2283 
2284 		consume_skb(skb);
2285 		skb = ns;
2286 		skb_put(skb, len);
2287 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2288 
2289 		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2290 		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2291 		 */
2292 	} else {
2293 		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2294 		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2295 		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2296 			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2297 					   skb->len + 2);
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	return skb;
2301 
2302  err:
2303 	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2304 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2305 	return skb;
2306 }
2307 
2308 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2309 /*
2310  * Receive a multilink frame.
2311  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2312  * as many completed frames as we can.
2313  */
2314 static void
2315 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2316 {
2317 	u32 mask, seq;
2318 	struct channel *ch;
2319 	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2320 
2321 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2322 		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2323 
2324 	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2325 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2326 		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2327 		mask = 0xfff;
2328 	} else {
2329 		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2330 		mask = 0xffffff;
2331 	}
2332 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2333 	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2334 
2335 	/*
2336 	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2337 	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2338 	 * decompressed protocol field.
2339 	 */
2340 	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2341 		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2342 
2343 	/*
2344 	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2345 	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2346 	 */
2347 	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2348 	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2349 		seq += mask + 1;
2350 	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2351 		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2352 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2353 	pch->lastseq = seq;
2354 
2355 	/*
2356 	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2357 	 * drop it.
2358 	 */
2359 	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2360 		kfree_skb(skb);
2361 		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2362 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2363 		return;
2364 	}
2365 
2366 	/*
2367 	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2368 	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2369 	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2370 	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2371 	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2372 	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2373 	 */
2374 	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2375 		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2376 			seq = ch->lastseq;
2377 	}
2378 	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2379 		ppp->minseq = seq;
2380 
2381 	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2382 	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2383 
2384 	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2385 	   before the start of the queue. */
2386 	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2387 		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2388 		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2389 			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2390 	}
2391 
2392 	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2393 	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2394 		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2395 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2396 		else {
2397 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2398 			kfree_skb(skb);
2399 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2400 		}
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	return;
2404 
2405  err:
2406 	kfree_skb(skb);
2407 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2408 }
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2412  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2413  */
2414 static void
2415 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2416 {
2417 	struct sk_buff *p;
2418 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2419 	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2420 
2421 	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2422 	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2423 	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2424 		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2425 			break;
2426 	}
2427 	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2428 }
2429 
2430 /*
2431  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2432  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2433  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2434  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2435  */
2436 static struct sk_buff *
2437 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2438 {
2439 	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2440 	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2441 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2442 	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2443 	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2444 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2445 	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2446 
2447 	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2448 		return NULL;
2449 	head = __skb_peek(list);
2450 	tail = NULL;
2451 	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2452 	again:
2453 		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2454 			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2455 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2456 				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2457 				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2458 			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2459 			kfree_skb(p);
2460 			continue;
2461 		}
2462 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2463 			u32 oldseq;
2464 			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2465 			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2466 			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2467 				break;
2468 			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2469 			lost = 1;
2470 			oldseq = seq;
2471 			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2472 				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2473 
2474 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2475 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2476 					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2477 					      oldseq, seq-1);
2478 
2479 			goto again;
2480 		}
2481 
2482 		/*
2483 		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2484 		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2485 		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2486 		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2487 		 * fragment.
2488 		 */
2489 
2490 		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2491 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2492 			head = p;
2493 			lost = 0;
2494 			len = 0;
2495 		}
2496 
2497 		len += p->len;
2498 
2499 		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2500 		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2501 		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2502 			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2503 				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2504 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2505 					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2506 					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2507 			} else {
2508 				tail = p;
2509 				break;
2510 			}
2511 			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2512 		}
2513 
2514 		/*
2515 		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2516 		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2517 		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2518 		 */
2519 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2520 			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2521 
2522 			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2523 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2524 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2525 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2526 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2527 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2528 				kfree_skb(p);
2529 			}
2530 			head = skb_peek(list);
2531 			if (!head)
2532 				break;
2533 		}
2534 		++seq;
2535 	}
2536 
2537 	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2538 	if (tail != NULL) {
2539 		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2540 		   signal a receive error. */
2541 		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2542 			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2543 				if (p == head)
2544 					break;
2545 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2546 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2547 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2548 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2549 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2550 				kfree_skb(p);
2551 			}
2552 
2553 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2554 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2555 					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2556 					      ppp->nextseq,
2557 					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2558 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2559 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2560 		}
2561 
2562 		skb = head;
2563 		if (head != tail) {
2564 			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2565 			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2566 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2567 			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2568 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2569 				*fragpp = p;
2570 				p->next = NULL;
2571 				fragpp = &p->next;
2572 
2573 				skb->len += p->len;
2574 				skb->data_len += p->len;
2575 				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2576 
2577 				if (p == tail)
2578 					break;
2579 			}
2580 		} else {
2581 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2582 		}
2583 
2584 		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2585 	}
2586 
2587 	return skb;
2588 }
2589 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2590 
2591 /*
2592  * Channel interface.
2593  */
2594 
2595 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2596 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2597 {
2598 	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2599 }
2600 
2601 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2602 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2603 {
2604 	struct channel *pch;
2605 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2606 
2607 	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2608 	if (!pch)
2609 		return -ENOMEM;
2610 
2611 	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2612 
2613 	pch->ppp = NULL;
2614 	pch->chan = chan;
2615 	pch->chan_net = get_net(net);
2616 	chan->ppp = pch;
2617 	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2618 	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2619 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2620 	pch->lastseq = -1;
2621 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2622 	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2623 	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2624 	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2625 
2626 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2627 	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2628 	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2629 	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2630 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2631 
2632 	return 0;
2633 }
2634 
2635 /*
2636  * Return the index of a channel.
2637  */
2638 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2639 {
2640 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2641 
2642 	if (pch)
2643 		return pch->file.index;
2644 	return -1;
2645 }
2646 
2647 /*
2648  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2649  */
2650 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2651 {
2652 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2653 	int unit = -1;
2654 
2655 	if (pch) {
2656 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2657 		if (pch->ppp)
2658 			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2659 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2660 	}
2661 	return unit;
2662 }
2663 
2664 /*
2665  * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2666  */
2667 char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2668 {
2669 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2670 	char *name = NULL;
2671 
2672 	if (pch) {
2673 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2674 		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2675 			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2676 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2677 	}
2678 	return name;
2679 }
2680 
2681 
2682 /*
2683  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2684  * This must be called in process context.
2685  */
2686 void
2687 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2688 {
2689 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2690 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2691 
2692 	if (!pch)
2693 		return;		/* should never happen */
2694 
2695 	chan->ppp = NULL;
2696 
2697 	/*
2698 	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2699 	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2700 	 */
2701 	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2702 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2703 	pch->chan = NULL;
2704 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2705 	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2706 	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2707 
2708 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2709 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2710 	list_del(&pch->list);
2711 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2712 
2713 	pch->file.dead = 1;
2714 	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2715 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2716 		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2717 }
2718 
2719 /*
2720  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2721  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2722  */
2723 void
2724 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2725 {
2726 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2727 
2728 	if (!pch)
2729 		return;
2730 	ppp_channel_push(pch);
2731 }
2732 
2733 /*
2734  * Compression control.
2735  */
2736 
2737 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2738 static int
2739 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg)
2740 {
2741 	int err;
2742 	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2743 	struct ppp_option_data data;
2744 	void *state, *ostate;
2745 	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2746 
2747 	err = -EFAULT;
2748 	if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(data)))
2749 		goto out;
2750 	if (data.length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
2751 		goto out;
2752 	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, (void __user *) data.ptr, data.length))
2753 		goto out;
2754 
2755 	err = -EINVAL;
2756 	if (data.length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data.length)
2757 		goto out;
2758 
2759 	cp = try_then_request_module(
2760 		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2761 		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2762 	if (!cp)
2763 		goto out;
2764 
2765 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2766 	if (data.transmit) {
2767 		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2768 		if (state) {
2769 			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2770 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2771 			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2772 			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2773 			ppp->xcomp = cp;
2774 			ppp->xc_state = state;
2775 			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2776 			if (ostate) {
2777 				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2778 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2779 			}
2780 			err = 0;
2781 		} else
2782 			module_put(cp->owner);
2783 
2784 	} else {
2785 		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2786 		if (state) {
2787 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2788 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2789 			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2790 			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2791 			ppp->rcomp = cp;
2792 			ppp->rc_state = state;
2793 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2794 			if (ostate) {
2795 				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2796 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2797 			}
2798 			err = 0;
2799 		} else
2800 			module_put(cp->owner);
2801 	}
2802 
2803  out:
2804 	return err;
2805 }
2806 
2807 /*
2808  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2809  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2810  */
2811 static void
2812 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2813 {
2814 	unsigned char *dp;
2815 	int len;
2816 
2817 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2818 		return;	/* no header */
2819 	dp = skb->data + 2;
2820 
2821 	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2822 	case CCP_CONFREQ:
2823 
2824 		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2825 		 * in one direction of transmission,
2826 		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2827 		 *
2828 		 * Remember:
2829 		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2830 		 */
2831 		if(inbound)
2832 			/* He is proposing what I should send */
2833 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2834 		else
2835 			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
2836 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2837 
2838 		break;
2839 
2840 	case CCP_TERMREQ:
2841 	case CCP_TERMACK:
2842 		/*
2843 		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2844 		 */
2845 		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2846 		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2847 		break;
2848 
2849 	case CCP_CONFACK:
2850 		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2851 			break;
2852 		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2853 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2854 			return;		/* too short */
2855 		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2856 		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2857 		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2858 			break;
2859 		if (inbound) {
2860 			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2861 			if (!ppp->rc_state)
2862 				break;
2863 			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2864 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2865 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2866 				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2867 			}
2868 		} else {
2869 			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2870 			if (!ppp->xc_state)
2871 				break;
2872 			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2873 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2874 				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2875 		}
2876 		break;
2877 
2878 	case CCP_RESETACK:
2879 		/* reset the [de]compressor */
2880 		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2881 			break;
2882 		if (inbound) {
2883 			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2884 				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2885 				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2886 			}
2887 		} else {
2888 			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2889 				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2890 		}
2891 		break;
2892 	}
2893 }
2894 
2895 /* Free up compression resources. */
2896 static void
2897 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2898 {
2899 	void *xstate, *rstate;
2900 	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2901 
2902 	ppp_lock(ppp);
2903 	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2904 	ppp->xstate = 0;
2905 	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2906 	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2907 	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2908 	ppp->rstate = 0;
2909 	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2910 	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2911 	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2912 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2913 
2914 	if (xstate) {
2915 		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2916 		module_put(xcomp->owner);
2917 	}
2918 	if (rstate) {
2919 		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
2920 		module_put(rcomp->owner);
2921 	}
2922 }
2923 
2924 /* List of compressors. */
2925 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
2926 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
2927 
2928 struct compressor_entry {
2929 	struct list_head list;
2930 	struct compressor *comp;
2931 };
2932 
2933 static struct compressor_entry *
2934 find_comp_entry(int proto)
2935 {
2936 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2937 
2938 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
2939 		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
2940 			return ce;
2941 	}
2942 	return NULL;
2943 }
2944 
2945 /* Register a compressor */
2946 int
2947 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2948 {
2949 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2950 	int ret;
2951 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2952 	ret = -EEXIST;
2953 	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
2954 		goto out;
2955 	ret = -ENOMEM;
2956 	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
2957 	if (!ce)
2958 		goto out;
2959 	ret = 0;
2960 	ce->comp = cp;
2961 	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
2962  out:
2963 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2964 	return ret;
2965 }
2966 
2967 /* Unregister a compressor */
2968 void
2969 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2970 {
2971 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2972 
2973 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2974 	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
2975 	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
2976 		list_del(&ce->list);
2977 		kfree(ce);
2978 	}
2979 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2980 }
2981 
2982 /* Find a compressor. */
2983 static struct compressor *
2984 find_compressor(int type)
2985 {
2986 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2987 	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
2988 
2989 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2990 	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
2991 	if (ce) {
2992 		cp = ce->comp;
2993 		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
2994 			cp = NULL;
2995 	}
2996 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2997 	return cp;
2998 }
2999 
3000 /*
3001  * Miscelleneous stuff.
3002  */
3003 
3004 static void
3005 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3006 {
3007 	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3008 
3009 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3010 	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
3011 	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3012 	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
3013 	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
3014 	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3015 	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
3016 	if (!vj)
3017 		return;
3018 	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3019 	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3020 	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3021 	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3022 	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3023 	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3024 	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3025 	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3026 }
3027 
3028 /*
3029  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3030  * and for initialization.
3031  */
3032 
3033 /*
3034  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3035  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3036  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3037  */
3038 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3039 {
3040 	struct ppp_config conf = {
3041 		.file = file,
3042 		.unit = *unit,
3043 		.ifname_is_set = false,
3044 	};
3045 	struct net_device *dev;
3046 	struct ppp *ppp;
3047 	int err;
3048 
3049 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3050 	if (!dev) {
3051 		err = -ENOMEM;
3052 		goto err;
3053 	}
3054 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3055 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3056 
3057 	rtnl_lock();
3058 
3059 	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3060 	if (err < 0)
3061 		goto err_dev;
3062 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3063 	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3064 
3065 	rtnl_unlock();
3066 
3067 	return 0;
3068 
3069 err_dev:
3070 	rtnl_unlock();
3071 	free_netdev(dev);
3072 err:
3073 	return err;
3074 }
3075 
3076 /*
3077  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3078  */
3079 static void
3080 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3081 {
3082 	pf->kind = kind;
3083 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3084 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3085 	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3086 	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3087 }
3088 
3089 /*
3090  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3091  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3092  * that reference the unit.
3093  */
3094 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3095 {
3096 	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3097 
3098 	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3099 		/* "can't happen" */
3100 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3101 			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3102 			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3103 		return;
3104 	}
3105 
3106 	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3107 	if (ppp->vj) {
3108 		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3109 		ppp->vj = NULL;
3110 	}
3111 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3112 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3113 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3114 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3115 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3116 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3117 	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3118 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3119 		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3120 	}
3121 
3122 	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3123 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3124 		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3125 	}
3126 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3127 
3128 	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3129 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3130 
3131 	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3132 }
3133 
3134 /*
3135  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3136  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3137  */
3138 static struct ppp *
3139 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3140 {
3141 	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3142 }
3143 
3144 /*
3145  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3146  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3147  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3148  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3149  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3150  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3151  */
3152 static struct channel *
3153 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3154 {
3155 	struct channel *pch;
3156 
3157 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3158 		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3159 			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3160 			return pch;
3161 		}
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3165 		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3166 			return pch;
3167 	}
3168 
3169 	return NULL;
3170 }
3171 
3172 /*
3173  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3174  */
3175 static int
3176 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3177 {
3178 	struct ppp *ppp;
3179 	struct ppp_net *pn;
3180 	int ret = -ENXIO;
3181 	int hdrlen;
3182 
3183 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3184 
3185 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3186 	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3187 	if (!ppp)
3188 		goto out;
3189 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3190 	ret = -EINVAL;
3191 	if (pch->ppp)
3192 		goto outl;
3193 
3194 	ppp_lock(ppp);
3195 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3196 	if (!pch->chan) {
3197 		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3198 		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3199 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3200 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3201 		goto outl;
3202 	}
3203 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3204 	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3205 		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3206 	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3207 	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3208 		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3209 	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3210 	++ppp->n_channels;
3211 	pch->ppp = ppp;
3212 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3213 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3214 	ret = 0;
3215 
3216  outl:
3217 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3218  out:
3219 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3220 	return ret;
3221 }
3222 
3223 /*
3224  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3225  */
3226 static int
3227 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3228 {
3229 	struct ppp *ppp;
3230 	int err = -EINVAL;
3231 
3232 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3233 	ppp = pch->ppp;
3234 	pch->ppp = NULL;
3235 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3236 	if (ppp) {
3237 		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3238 		ppp_lock(ppp);
3239 		list_del(&pch->clist);
3240 		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3241 			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3242 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3243 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3244 			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3245 		err = 0;
3246 	}
3247 	return err;
3248 }
3249 
3250 /*
3251  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3252  */
3253 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3254 {
3255 	put_net(pch->chan_net);
3256 	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3257 
3258 	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3259 
3260 	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3261 		/* "can't happen" */
3262 		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3263 		return;
3264 	}
3265 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3266 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3267 	kfree(pch);
3268 }
3269 
3270 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3271 {
3272 	/* should never happen */
3273 	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3274 		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3275 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3276 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3277 	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3278 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
3279 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3280 }
3281 
3282 /*
3283  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3284  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3285  */
3286 
3287 /* associate pointer with specified number */
3288 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3289 {
3290 	int unit;
3291 
3292 	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3293 	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3294 		unit = -EINVAL;
3295 	return unit;
3296 }
3297 
3298 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
3299 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
3300 {
3301 	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3302 }
3303 
3304 /* put unit number back to a pool */
3305 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3306 {
3307 	idr_remove(p, n);
3308 }
3309 
3310 /* get pointer associated with the number */
3311 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3312 {
3313 	return idr_find(p, n);
3314 }
3315 
3316 /* Module/initialization stuff */
3317 
3318 module_init(ppp_init);
3319 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3320 
3321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3325 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3326 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3332 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3333 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3334 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3335 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
3336