xref: /linux/drivers/net/plip/plip.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* $Id: plip.c,v 1.3.6.2 1997/04/16 15:07:56 phil Exp $ */
3 /* PLIP: A parallel port "network" driver for Linux. */
4 /* This driver is for parallel port with 5-bit cable (LapLink (R) cable). */
5 /*
6  * Authors:	Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>
7  *		Tommy Thorn <thorn@daimi.aau.dk>
8  *		Tanabe Hiroyasu <hiro@sanpo.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
9  *		Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
10  *		Peter Bauer <100136.3530@compuserve.com>
11  *		Niibe Yutaka <gniibe@mri.co.jp>
12  *		Nimrod Zimerman <zimerman@mailandnews.com>
13  *
14  * Enhancements:
15  *		Modularization and ifreq/ifmap support by Alan Cox.
16  *		Rewritten by Niibe Yutaka.
17  *		parport-sharing awareness code by Philip Blundell.
18  *		SMP locking by Niibe Yutaka.
19  *		Support for parallel ports with no IRQ (poll mode),
20  *		Modifications to use the parallel port API
21  *		by Nimrod Zimerman.
22  *
23  * Fixes:
24  *		Niibe Yutaka
25  *		  - Module initialization.
26  *		  - MTU fix.
27  *		  - Make sure other end is OK, before sending a packet.
28  *		  - Fix immediate timer problem.
29  *
30  *		Al Viro
31  *		  - Changed {enable,disable}_irq handling to make it work
32  *		    with new ("stack") semantics.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Original version and the name 'PLIP' from Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>
37  * inspired by Russ Nelson's parallel port packet driver.
38  *
39  * NOTE:
40  *     Tanabe Hiroyasu had changed the protocol, and it was in Linux v1.0.
41  *     Because of the necessity to communicate to DOS machines with the
42  *     Crynwr packet driver, Peter Bauer changed the protocol again
43  *     back to original protocol.
44  *
45  *     This version follows original PLIP protocol.
46  *     So, this PLIP can't communicate the PLIP of Linux v1.0.
47  */
48 
49 /*
50  *     To use with DOS box, please do (Turn on ARP switch):
51  *	# ifconfig plip[0-2] arp
52  */
53 static const char version[] = "NET3 PLIP version 2.4-parport gniibe@mri.co.jp\n";
54 
55 /*
56   Sources:
57 	Ideas and protocols came from Russ Nelson's <nelson@crynwr.com>
58 	"parallel.asm" parallel port packet driver.
59 
60   The "Crynwr" parallel port standard specifies the following protocol:
61     Trigger by sending nibble '0x8' (this causes interrupt on other end)
62     count-low octet
63     count-high octet
64     ... data octets
65     checksum octet
66   Each octet is sent as <wait for rx. '0x1?'> <send 0x10+(octet&0x0F)>
67 			<wait for rx. '0x0?'> <send 0x00+((octet>>4)&0x0F)>
68 
69   The packet is encapsulated as if it were ethernet.
70 
71   The cable used is a de facto standard parallel null cable -- sold as
72   a "LapLink" cable by various places.  You'll need a 12-conductor cable to
73   make one yourself.  The wiring is:
74     SLCTIN	17 - 17
75     GROUND	25 - 25
76     D0->ERROR	2 - 15		15 - 2
77     D1->SLCT	3 - 13		13 - 3
78     D2->PAPOUT	4 - 12		12 - 4
79     D3->ACK	5 - 10		10 - 5
80     D4->BUSY	6 - 11		11 - 6
81   Do not connect the other pins.  They are
82     D5,D6,D7 are 7,8,9
83     STROBE is 1, FEED is 14, INIT is 16
84     extra grounds are 18,19,20,21,22,23,24
85 */
86 
87 #include <linux/module.h>
88 #include <linux/kernel.h>
89 #include <linux/types.h>
90 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
91 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
92 #include <linux/string.h>
93 #include <linux/slab.h>
94 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
95 #include <linux/in.h>
96 #include <linux/errno.h>
97 #include <linux/delay.h>
98 #include <linux/init.h>
99 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
100 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
101 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
102 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
103 #include <linux/if_plip.h>
104 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
105 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
106 #include <linux/completion.h>
107 #include <linux/parport.h>
108 #include <linux/bitops.h>
109 
110 #include <net/neighbour.h>
111 
112 #include <asm/irq.h>
113 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
114 
115 /* Maximum number of devices to support. */
116 #define PLIP_MAX  8
117 
118 /* Use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
119 #ifndef NET_DEBUG
120 #define NET_DEBUG 1
121 #endif
122 static const unsigned int net_debug = NET_DEBUG;
123 
124 #define ENABLE(irq)  if (irq != -1) enable_irq(irq)
125 #define DISABLE(irq) if (irq != -1) disable_irq(irq)
126 
127 /* In micro second */
128 #define PLIP_DELAY_UNIT		   1
129 
130 /* Connection time out = PLIP_TRIGGER_WAIT * PLIP_DELAY_UNIT usec */
131 #define PLIP_TRIGGER_WAIT	 500
132 
133 /* Nibble time out = PLIP_NIBBLE_WAIT * PLIP_DELAY_UNIT usec */
134 #define PLIP_NIBBLE_WAIT        3000
135 
136 /* Bottom halves */
137 static void plip_kick_bh(struct work_struct *work);
138 static void plip_bh(struct work_struct *work);
139 static void plip_timer_bh(struct work_struct *work);
140 
141 /* Interrupt handler */
142 static void plip_interrupt(void *dev_id);
143 
144 /* Functions for DEV methods */
145 static netdev_tx_t plip_tx_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
146 static int plip_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
147                             unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
148 			    const void *saddr, unsigned len);
149 static int plip_hard_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh,
150                                   struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type);
151 static int plip_open(struct net_device *dev);
152 static int plip_close(struct net_device *dev);
153 static int plip_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
154 static int plip_preempt(void *handle);
155 static void plip_wakeup(void *handle);
156 
157 enum plip_connection_state {
158 	PLIP_CN_NONE=0,
159 	PLIP_CN_RECEIVE,
160 	PLIP_CN_SEND,
161 	PLIP_CN_CLOSING,
162 	PLIP_CN_ERROR
163 };
164 
165 enum plip_packet_state {
166 	PLIP_PK_DONE=0,
167 	PLIP_PK_TRIGGER,
168 	PLIP_PK_LENGTH_LSB,
169 	PLIP_PK_LENGTH_MSB,
170 	PLIP_PK_DATA,
171 	PLIP_PK_CHECKSUM
172 };
173 
174 enum plip_nibble_state {
175 	PLIP_NB_BEGIN,
176 	PLIP_NB_1,
177 	PLIP_NB_2,
178 };
179 
180 struct plip_local {
181 	enum plip_packet_state state;
182 	enum plip_nibble_state nibble;
183 	union {
184 		struct {
185 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
186 			unsigned char lsb;
187 			unsigned char msb;
188 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
189 			unsigned char msb;
190 			unsigned char lsb;
191 #else
192 #error	"Please fix the endianness defines in <asm/byteorder.h>"
193 #endif
194 		} b;
195 		unsigned short h;
196 	} length;
197 	unsigned short byte;
198 	unsigned char  checksum;
199 	unsigned char  data;
200 	struct sk_buff *skb;
201 };
202 
203 struct net_local {
204 	struct net_device *dev;
205 	struct work_struct immediate;
206 	struct delayed_work deferred;
207 	struct delayed_work timer;
208 	struct plip_local snd_data;
209 	struct plip_local rcv_data;
210 	struct pardevice *pardev;
211 	unsigned long  trigger;
212 	unsigned long  nibble;
213 	enum plip_connection_state connection;
214 	unsigned short timeout_count;
215 	int is_deferred;
216 	int port_owner;
217 	int should_relinquish;
218 	spinlock_t lock;
219 	atomic_t kill_timer;
220 	struct completion killed_timer_cmp;
221 };
222 
223 static inline void enable_parport_interrupts (struct net_device *dev)
224 {
225 	if (dev->irq != -1)
226 	{
227 		struct parport *port =
228 		   ((struct net_local *)netdev_priv(dev))->pardev->port;
229 		port->ops->enable_irq (port);
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 static inline void disable_parport_interrupts (struct net_device *dev)
234 {
235 	if (dev->irq != -1)
236 	{
237 		struct parport *port =
238 		   ((struct net_local *)netdev_priv(dev))->pardev->port;
239 		port->ops->disable_irq (port);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static inline void write_data (struct net_device *dev, unsigned char data)
244 {
245 	struct parport *port =
246 	   ((struct net_local *)netdev_priv(dev))->pardev->port;
247 
248 	port->ops->write_data (port, data);
249 }
250 
251 static inline unsigned char read_status (struct net_device *dev)
252 {
253 	struct parport *port =
254 	   ((struct net_local *)netdev_priv(dev))->pardev->port;
255 
256 	return port->ops->read_status (port);
257 }
258 
259 static const struct header_ops plip_header_ops = {
260 	.create	= plip_hard_header,
261 	.cache  = plip_hard_header_cache,
262 };
263 
264 static const struct net_device_ops plip_netdev_ops = {
265 	.ndo_open		 = plip_open,
266 	.ndo_stop		 = plip_close,
267 	.ndo_start_xmit		 = plip_tx_packet,
268 	.ndo_do_ioctl		 = plip_ioctl,
269 	.ndo_set_mac_address	 = eth_mac_addr,
270 	.ndo_validate_addr	 = eth_validate_addr,
271 };
272 
273 /* Entry point of PLIP driver.
274    Probe the hardware, and register/initialize the driver.
275 
276    PLIP is rather weird, because of the way it interacts with the parport
277    system.  It is _not_ initialised from Space.c.  Instead, plip_init()
278    is called, and that function makes up a "struct net_device" for each port, and
279    then calls us here.
280 
281    */
282 static void
283 plip_init_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
284 {
285 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
286 
287 	/* Then, override parts of it */
288 	dev->tx_queue_len 	 = 10;
289 	dev->flags	         = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_NOARP;
290 	memset(dev->dev_addr, 0xfc, ETH_ALEN);
291 
292 	dev->netdev_ops		 = &plip_netdev_ops;
293 	dev->header_ops          = &plip_header_ops;
294 
295 
296 	nl->port_owner = 0;
297 
298 	/* Initialize constants */
299 	nl->trigger	= PLIP_TRIGGER_WAIT;
300 	nl->nibble	= PLIP_NIBBLE_WAIT;
301 
302 	/* Initialize task queue structures */
303 	INIT_WORK(&nl->immediate, plip_bh);
304 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nl->deferred, plip_kick_bh);
305 
306 	if (dev->irq == -1)
307 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nl->timer, plip_timer_bh);
308 
309 	spin_lock_init(&nl->lock);
310 }
311 
312 /* Bottom half handler for the delayed request.
313    This routine is kicked by do_timer().
314    Request `plip_bh' to be invoked. */
315 static void
316 plip_kick_bh(struct work_struct *work)
317 {
318 	struct net_local *nl =
319 		container_of(work, struct net_local, deferred.work);
320 
321 	if (nl->is_deferred)
322 		schedule_work(&nl->immediate);
323 }
324 
325 /* Forward declarations of internal routines */
326 static int plip_none(struct net_device *, struct net_local *,
327 		     struct plip_local *, struct plip_local *);
328 static int plip_receive_packet(struct net_device *, struct net_local *,
329 			       struct plip_local *, struct plip_local *);
330 static int plip_send_packet(struct net_device *, struct net_local *,
331 			    struct plip_local *, struct plip_local *);
332 static int plip_connection_close(struct net_device *, struct net_local *,
333 				 struct plip_local *, struct plip_local *);
334 static int plip_error(struct net_device *, struct net_local *,
335 		      struct plip_local *, struct plip_local *);
336 static int plip_bh_timeout_error(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
337 				 struct plip_local *snd,
338 				 struct plip_local *rcv,
339 				 int error);
340 
341 #define OK        0
342 #define TIMEOUT   1
343 #define ERROR     2
344 #define HS_TIMEOUT	3
345 
346 typedef int (*plip_func)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
347 			 struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv);
348 
349 static const plip_func connection_state_table[] =
350 {
351 	plip_none,
352 	plip_receive_packet,
353 	plip_send_packet,
354 	plip_connection_close,
355 	plip_error
356 };
357 
358 /* Bottom half handler of PLIP. */
359 static void
360 plip_bh(struct work_struct *work)
361 {
362 	struct net_local *nl = container_of(work, struct net_local, immediate);
363 	struct plip_local *snd = &nl->snd_data;
364 	struct plip_local *rcv = &nl->rcv_data;
365 	plip_func f;
366 	int r;
367 
368 	nl->is_deferred = 0;
369 	f = connection_state_table[nl->connection];
370 	if ((r = (*f)(nl->dev, nl, snd, rcv)) != OK &&
371 	    (r = plip_bh_timeout_error(nl->dev, nl, snd, rcv, r)) != OK) {
372 		nl->is_deferred = 1;
373 		schedule_delayed_work(&nl->deferred, 1);
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 plip_timer_bh(struct work_struct *work)
379 {
380 	struct net_local *nl =
381 		container_of(work, struct net_local, timer.work);
382 
383 	if (!(atomic_read (&nl->kill_timer))) {
384 		plip_interrupt (nl->dev);
385 
386 		schedule_delayed_work(&nl->timer, 1);
387 	}
388 	else {
389 		complete(&nl->killed_timer_cmp);
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 static int
394 plip_bh_timeout_error(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
395 		      struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv,
396 		      int error)
397 {
398 	unsigned char c0;
399 	/*
400 	 * This is tricky. If we got here from the beginning of send (either
401 	 * with ERROR or HS_TIMEOUT) we have IRQ enabled. Otherwise it's
402 	 * already disabled. With the old variant of {enable,disable}_irq()
403 	 * extra disable_irq() was a no-op. Now it became mortal - it's
404 	 * unbalanced and thus we'll never re-enable IRQ (until rmmod plip,
405 	 * that is). So we have to treat HS_TIMEOUT and ERROR from send
406 	 * in a special way.
407 	 */
408 
409 	spin_lock_irq(&nl->lock);
410 	if (nl->connection == PLIP_CN_SEND) {
411 
412 		if (error != ERROR) { /* Timeout */
413 			nl->timeout_count++;
414 			if ((error == HS_TIMEOUT && nl->timeout_count <= 10) ||
415 			    nl->timeout_count <= 3) {
416 				spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
417 				/* Try again later */
418 				return TIMEOUT;
419 			}
420 			c0 = read_status(dev);
421 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timeout(%d,%02x)\n",
422 			       dev->name, snd->state, c0);
423 		} else
424 			error = HS_TIMEOUT;
425 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
426 		dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
427 	} else if (nl->connection == PLIP_CN_RECEIVE) {
428 		if (rcv->state == PLIP_PK_TRIGGER) {
429 			/* Transmission was interrupted. */
430 			spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
431 			return OK;
432 		}
433 		if (error != ERROR) { /* Timeout */
434 			if (++nl->timeout_count <= 3) {
435 				spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
436 				/* Try again later */
437 				return TIMEOUT;
438 			}
439 			c0 = read_status(dev);
440 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: receive timeout(%d,%02x)\n",
441 			       dev->name, rcv->state, c0);
442 		}
443 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
444 	}
445 	rcv->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
446 	if (rcv->skb) {
447 		kfree_skb(rcv->skb);
448 		rcv->skb = NULL;
449 	}
450 	snd->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
451 	if (snd->skb) {
452 		dev_kfree_skb(snd->skb);
453 		snd->skb = NULL;
454 	}
455 	spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
456 	if (error == HS_TIMEOUT) {
457 		DISABLE(dev->irq);
458 		synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
459 	}
460 	disable_parport_interrupts (dev);
461 	netif_stop_queue (dev);
462 	nl->connection = PLIP_CN_ERROR;
463 	write_data (dev, 0x00);
464 
465 	return TIMEOUT;
466 }
467 
468 static int
469 plip_none(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
470 	  struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv)
471 {
472 	return OK;
473 }
474 
475 /* PLIP_RECEIVE --- receive a byte(two nibbles)
476    Returns OK on success, TIMEOUT on timeout */
477 static inline int
478 plip_receive(unsigned short nibble_timeout, struct net_device *dev,
479 	     enum plip_nibble_state *ns_p, unsigned char *data_p)
480 {
481 	unsigned char c0, c1;
482 	unsigned int cx;
483 
484 	switch (*ns_p) {
485 	case PLIP_NB_BEGIN:
486 		cx = nibble_timeout;
487 		while (1) {
488 			c0 = read_status(dev);
489 			udelay(PLIP_DELAY_UNIT);
490 			if ((c0 & 0x80) == 0) {
491 				c1 = read_status(dev);
492 				if (c0 == c1)
493 					break;
494 			}
495 			if (--cx == 0)
496 				return TIMEOUT;
497 		}
498 		*data_p = (c0 >> 3) & 0x0f;
499 		write_data (dev, 0x10); /* send ACK */
500 		*ns_p = PLIP_NB_1;
501 		fallthrough;
502 
503 	case PLIP_NB_1:
504 		cx = nibble_timeout;
505 		while (1) {
506 			c0 = read_status(dev);
507 			udelay(PLIP_DELAY_UNIT);
508 			if (c0 & 0x80) {
509 				c1 = read_status(dev);
510 				if (c0 == c1)
511 					break;
512 			}
513 			if (--cx == 0)
514 				return TIMEOUT;
515 		}
516 		*data_p |= (c0 << 1) & 0xf0;
517 		write_data (dev, 0x00); /* send ACK */
518 		*ns_p = PLIP_NB_BEGIN;
519 	case PLIP_NB_2:
520 		break;
521 	}
522 	return OK;
523 }
524 
525 /*
526  *	Determine the packet's protocol ID. The rule here is that we
527  *	assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
528  *	This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
529  *
530  *	PLIP is ethernet ish but the daddr might not be valid if unicast.
531  *	PLIP fortunately has no bus architecture (its Point-to-point).
532  *
533  *	We can't fix the daddr thing as that quirk (more bug) is embedded
534  *	in far too many old systems not all even running Linux.
535  */
536 
537 static __be16 plip_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
538 {
539 	struct ethhdr *eth;
540 	unsigned char *rawp;
541 
542 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
543 	skb_pull(skb,dev->hard_header_len);
544 	eth = eth_hdr(skb);
545 
546 	if(is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest))
547 	{
548 		if(ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
549 			skb->pkt_type=PACKET_BROADCAST;
550 		else
551 			skb->pkt_type=PACKET_MULTICAST;
552 	}
553 
554 	/*
555 	 *	This ALLMULTI check should be redundant by 1.4
556 	 *	so don't forget to remove it.
557 	 */
558 
559 	if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN)
560 		return eth->h_proto;
561 
562 	rawp = skb->data;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 *	This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
566 	 *	the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
567 	 *	layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
568 	 *	won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
569 	 */
570 	if (*(unsigned short *)rawp == 0xFFFF)
571 		return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
572 
573 	/*
574 	 *	Real 802.2 LLC
575 	 */
576 	return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
577 }
578 
579 /* PLIP_RECEIVE_PACKET --- receive a packet */
580 static int
581 plip_receive_packet(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
582 		    struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv)
583 {
584 	unsigned short nibble_timeout = nl->nibble;
585 	unsigned char *lbuf;
586 
587 	switch (rcv->state) {
588 	case PLIP_PK_TRIGGER:
589 		DISABLE(dev->irq);
590 		/* Don't need to synchronize irq, as we can safely ignore it */
591 		disable_parport_interrupts (dev);
592 		write_data (dev, 0x01); /* send ACK */
593 		if (net_debug > 2)
594 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: receive start\n", dev->name);
595 		rcv->state = PLIP_PK_LENGTH_LSB;
596 		rcv->nibble = PLIP_NB_BEGIN;
597 		fallthrough;
598 
599 	case PLIP_PK_LENGTH_LSB:
600 		if (snd->state != PLIP_PK_DONE) {
601 			if (plip_receive(nl->trigger, dev,
602 					 &rcv->nibble, &rcv->length.b.lsb)) {
603 				/* collision, here dev->tbusy == 1 */
604 				rcv->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
605 				nl->is_deferred = 1;
606 				nl->connection = PLIP_CN_SEND;
607 				schedule_delayed_work(&nl->deferred, 1);
608 				enable_parport_interrupts (dev);
609 				ENABLE(dev->irq);
610 				return OK;
611 			}
612 		} else {
613 			if (plip_receive(nibble_timeout, dev,
614 					 &rcv->nibble, &rcv->length.b.lsb))
615 				return TIMEOUT;
616 		}
617 		rcv->state = PLIP_PK_LENGTH_MSB;
618 		fallthrough;
619 
620 	case PLIP_PK_LENGTH_MSB:
621 		if (plip_receive(nibble_timeout, dev,
622 				 &rcv->nibble, &rcv->length.b.msb))
623 			return TIMEOUT;
624 		if (rcv->length.h > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len ||
625 		    rcv->length.h < 8) {
626 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bogus packet size %d.\n", dev->name, rcv->length.h);
627 			return ERROR;
628 		}
629 		/* Malloc up new buffer. */
630 		rcv->skb = dev_alloc_skb(rcv->length.h + 2);
631 		if (rcv->skb == NULL) {
632 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Memory squeeze.\n", dev->name);
633 			return ERROR;
634 		}
635 		skb_reserve(rcv->skb, 2);	/* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */
636 		skb_put(rcv->skb,rcv->length.h);
637 		rcv->skb->dev = dev;
638 		rcv->state = PLIP_PK_DATA;
639 		rcv->byte = 0;
640 		rcv->checksum = 0;
641 		fallthrough;
642 
643 	case PLIP_PK_DATA:
644 		lbuf = rcv->skb->data;
645 		do {
646 			if (plip_receive(nibble_timeout, dev,
647 					 &rcv->nibble, &lbuf[rcv->byte]))
648 				return TIMEOUT;
649 		} while (++rcv->byte < rcv->length.h);
650 		do {
651 			rcv->checksum += lbuf[--rcv->byte];
652 		} while (rcv->byte);
653 		rcv->state = PLIP_PK_CHECKSUM;
654 		fallthrough;
655 
656 	case PLIP_PK_CHECKSUM:
657 		if (plip_receive(nibble_timeout, dev,
658 				 &rcv->nibble, &rcv->data))
659 			return TIMEOUT;
660 		if (rcv->data != rcv->checksum) {
661 			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
662 			if (net_debug)
663 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: checksum error\n", dev->name);
664 			return ERROR;
665 		}
666 		rcv->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
667 		fallthrough;
668 
669 	case PLIP_PK_DONE:
670 		/* Inform the upper layer for the arrival of a packet. */
671 		rcv->skb->protocol=plip_type_trans(rcv->skb, dev);
672 		netif_rx_ni(rcv->skb);
673 		dev->stats.rx_bytes += rcv->length.h;
674 		dev->stats.rx_packets++;
675 		rcv->skb = NULL;
676 		if (net_debug > 2)
677 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: receive end\n", dev->name);
678 
679 		/* Close the connection. */
680 		write_data (dev, 0x00);
681 		spin_lock_irq(&nl->lock);
682 		if (snd->state != PLIP_PK_DONE) {
683 			nl->connection = PLIP_CN_SEND;
684 			spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
685 			schedule_work(&nl->immediate);
686 			enable_parport_interrupts (dev);
687 			ENABLE(dev->irq);
688 			return OK;
689 		} else {
690 			nl->connection = PLIP_CN_NONE;
691 			spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
692 			enable_parport_interrupts (dev);
693 			ENABLE(dev->irq);
694 			return OK;
695 		}
696 	}
697 	return OK;
698 }
699 
700 /* PLIP_SEND --- send a byte (two nibbles)
701    Returns OK on success, TIMEOUT when timeout    */
702 static inline int
703 plip_send(unsigned short nibble_timeout, struct net_device *dev,
704 	  enum plip_nibble_state *ns_p, unsigned char data)
705 {
706 	unsigned char c0;
707 	unsigned int cx;
708 
709 	switch (*ns_p) {
710 	case PLIP_NB_BEGIN:
711 		write_data (dev, data & 0x0f);
712 		*ns_p = PLIP_NB_1;
713 		fallthrough;
714 
715 	case PLIP_NB_1:
716 		write_data (dev, 0x10 | (data & 0x0f));
717 		cx = nibble_timeout;
718 		while (1) {
719 			c0 = read_status(dev);
720 			if ((c0 & 0x80) == 0)
721 				break;
722 			if (--cx == 0)
723 				return TIMEOUT;
724 			udelay(PLIP_DELAY_UNIT);
725 		}
726 		write_data (dev, 0x10 | (data >> 4));
727 		*ns_p = PLIP_NB_2;
728 		fallthrough;
729 
730 	case PLIP_NB_2:
731 		write_data (dev, (data >> 4));
732 		cx = nibble_timeout;
733 		while (1) {
734 			c0 = read_status(dev);
735 			if (c0 & 0x80)
736 				break;
737 			if (--cx == 0)
738 				return TIMEOUT;
739 			udelay(PLIP_DELAY_UNIT);
740 		}
741 		*ns_p = PLIP_NB_BEGIN;
742 		return OK;
743 	}
744 	return OK;
745 }
746 
747 /* PLIP_SEND_PACKET --- send a packet */
748 static int
749 plip_send_packet(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
750 		 struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv)
751 {
752 	unsigned short nibble_timeout = nl->nibble;
753 	unsigned char *lbuf;
754 	unsigned char c0;
755 	unsigned int cx;
756 
757 	if (snd->skb == NULL || (lbuf = snd->skb->data) == NULL) {
758 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: send skb lost\n", dev->name);
759 		snd->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
760 		snd->skb = NULL;
761 		return ERROR;
762 	}
763 
764 	switch (snd->state) {
765 	case PLIP_PK_TRIGGER:
766 		if ((read_status(dev) & 0xf8) != 0x80)
767 			return HS_TIMEOUT;
768 
769 		/* Trigger remote rx interrupt. */
770 		write_data (dev, 0x08);
771 		cx = nl->trigger;
772 		while (1) {
773 			udelay(PLIP_DELAY_UNIT);
774 			spin_lock_irq(&nl->lock);
775 			if (nl->connection == PLIP_CN_RECEIVE) {
776 				spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
777 				/* Interrupted. */
778 				dev->stats.collisions++;
779 				return OK;
780 			}
781 			c0 = read_status(dev);
782 			if (c0 & 0x08) {
783 				spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
784 				DISABLE(dev->irq);
785 				synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
786 				if (nl->connection == PLIP_CN_RECEIVE) {
787 					/* Interrupted.
788 					   We don't need to enable irq,
789 					   as it is soon disabled.    */
790 					/* Yes, we do. New variant of
791 					   {enable,disable}_irq *counts*
792 					   them.  -- AV  */
793 					ENABLE(dev->irq);
794 					dev->stats.collisions++;
795 					return OK;
796 				}
797 				disable_parport_interrupts (dev);
798 				if (net_debug > 2)
799 					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: send start\n", dev->name);
800 				snd->state = PLIP_PK_LENGTH_LSB;
801 				snd->nibble = PLIP_NB_BEGIN;
802 				nl->timeout_count = 0;
803 				break;
804 			}
805 			spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
806 			if (--cx == 0) {
807 				write_data (dev, 0x00);
808 				return HS_TIMEOUT;
809 			}
810 		}
811 
812 	case PLIP_PK_LENGTH_LSB:
813 		if (plip_send(nibble_timeout, dev,
814 			      &snd->nibble, snd->length.b.lsb))
815 			return TIMEOUT;
816 		snd->state = PLIP_PK_LENGTH_MSB;
817 		fallthrough;
818 
819 	case PLIP_PK_LENGTH_MSB:
820 		if (plip_send(nibble_timeout, dev,
821 			      &snd->nibble, snd->length.b.msb))
822 			return TIMEOUT;
823 		snd->state = PLIP_PK_DATA;
824 		snd->byte = 0;
825 		snd->checksum = 0;
826 		fallthrough;
827 
828 	case PLIP_PK_DATA:
829 		do {
830 			if (plip_send(nibble_timeout, dev,
831 				      &snd->nibble, lbuf[snd->byte]))
832 				return TIMEOUT;
833 		} while (++snd->byte < snd->length.h);
834 		do {
835 			snd->checksum += lbuf[--snd->byte];
836 		} while (snd->byte);
837 		snd->state = PLIP_PK_CHECKSUM;
838 		fallthrough;
839 
840 	case PLIP_PK_CHECKSUM:
841 		if (plip_send(nibble_timeout, dev,
842 			      &snd->nibble, snd->checksum))
843 			return TIMEOUT;
844 
845 		dev->stats.tx_bytes += snd->skb->len;
846 		dev_kfree_skb(snd->skb);
847 		dev->stats.tx_packets++;
848 		snd->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
849 		fallthrough;
850 
851 	case PLIP_PK_DONE:
852 		/* Close the connection */
853 		write_data (dev, 0x00);
854 		snd->skb = NULL;
855 		if (net_debug > 2)
856 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: send end\n", dev->name);
857 		nl->connection = PLIP_CN_CLOSING;
858 		nl->is_deferred = 1;
859 		schedule_delayed_work(&nl->deferred, 1);
860 		enable_parport_interrupts (dev);
861 		ENABLE(dev->irq);
862 		return OK;
863 	}
864 	return OK;
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 plip_connection_close(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
869 		      struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv)
870 {
871 	spin_lock_irq(&nl->lock);
872 	if (nl->connection == PLIP_CN_CLOSING) {
873 		nl->connection = PLIP_CN_NONE;
874 		netif_wake_queue (dev);
875 	}
876 	spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
877 	if (nl->should_relinquish) {
878 		nl->should_relinquish = nl->port_owner = 0;
879 		parport_release(nl->pardev);
880 	}
881 	return OK;
882 }
883 
884 /* PLIP_ERROR --- wait till other end settled */
885 static int
886 plip_error(struct net_device *dev, struct net_local *nl,
887 	   struct plip_local *snd, struct plip_local *rcv)
888 {
889 	unsigned char status;
890 
891 	status = read_status(dev);
892 	if ((status & 0xf8) == 0x80) {
893 		if (net_debug > 2)
894 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: reset interface.\n", dev->name);
895 		nl->connection = PLIP_CN_NONE;
896 		nl->should_relinquish = 0;
897 		netif_start_queue (dev);
898 		enable_parport_interrupts (dev);
899 		ENABLE(dev->irq);
900 		netif_wake_queue (dev);
901 	} else {
902 		nl->is_deferred = 1;
903 		schedule_delayed_work(&nl->deferred, 1);
904 	}
905 
906 	return OK;
907 }
908 
909 /* Handle the parallel port interrupts. */
910 static void
911 plip_interrupt(void *dev_id)
912 {
913 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
914 	struct net_local *nl;
915 	struct plip_local *rcv;
916 	unsigned char c0;
917 	unsigned long flags;
918 
919 	nl = netdev_priv(dev);
920 	rcv = &nl->rcv_data;
921 
922 	spin_lock_irqsave (&nl->lock, flags);
923 
924 	c0 = read_status(dev);
925 	if ((c0 & 0xf8) != 0xc0) {
926 		if ((dev->irq != -1) && (net_debug > 1))
927 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: spurious interrupt\n", dev->name);
928 		spin_unlock_irqrestore (&nl->lock, flags);
929 		return;
930 	}
931 
932 	if (net_debug > 3)
933 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: interrupt.\n", dev->name);
934 
935 	switch (nl->connection) {
936 	case PLIP_CN_CLOSING:
937 		netif_wake_queue (dev);
938 		fallthrough;
939 	case PLIP_CN_NONE:
940 	case PLIP_CN_SEND:
941 		rcv->state = PLIP_PK_TRIGGER;
942 		nl->connection = PLIP_CN_RECEIVE;
943 		nl->timeout_count = 0;
944 		schedule_work(&nl->immediate);
945 		break;
946 
947 	case PLIP_CN_RECEIVE:
948 		/* May occur because there is race condition
949 		   around test and set of dev->interrupt.
950 		   Ignore this interrupt. */
951 		break;
952 
953 	case PLIP_CN_ERROR:
954 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: receive interrupt in error state\n", dev->name);
955 		break;
956 	}
957 
958 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nl->lock, flags);
959 }
960 
961 static netdev_tx_t
962 plip_tx_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
963 {
964 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
965 	struct plip_local *snd = &nl->snd_data;
966 
967 	if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
968 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
969 
970 	/* We may need to grab the bus */
971 	if (!nl->port_owner) {
972 		if (parport_claim(nl->pardev))
973 			return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
974 		nl->port_owner = 1;
975 	}
976 
977 	netif_stop_queue (dev);
978 
979 	if (skb->len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len) {
980 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: packet too big, %d.\n", dev->name, (int)skb->len);
981 		netif_start_queue (dev);
982 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
983 	}
984 
985 	if (net_debug > 2)
986 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: send request\n", dev->name);
987 
988 	spin_lock_irq(&nl->lock);
989 	snd->skb = skb;
990 	snd->length.h = skb->len;
991 	snd->state = PLIP_PK_TRIGGER;
992 	if (nl->connection == PLIP_CN_NONE) {
993 		nl->connection = PLIP_CN_SEND;
994 		nl->timeout_count = 0;
995 	}
996 	schedule_work(&nl->immediate);
997 	spin_unlock_irq(&nl->lock);
998 
999 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void
1003 plip_rewrite_address(const struct net_device *dev, struct ethhdr *eth)
1004 {
1005 	const struct in_device *in_dev;
1006 
1007 	rcu_read_lock();
1008 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1009 	if (in_dev) {
1010 		/* Any address will do - we take the first */
1011 		const struct in_ifaddr *ifa = rcu_dereference(in_dev->ifa_list);
1012 		if (ifa) {
1013 			memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1014 			memset(eth->h_dest, 0xfc, 2);
1015 			memcpy(eth->h_dest+2, &ifa->ifa_address, 4);
1016 		}
1017 	}
1018 	rcu_read_unlock();
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 plip_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1023 		 unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
1024 		 const void *saddr, unsigned len)
1025 {
1026 	int ret;
1027 
1028 	ret = eth_header(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len);
1029 	if (ret >= 0)
1030 		plip_rewrite_address (dev, (struct ethhdr *)skb->data);
1031 
1032 	return ret;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int plip_hard_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh,
1036 				  struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type)
1037 {
1038 	int ret;
1039 
1040 	ret = eth_header_cache(neigh, hh, type);
1041 	if (ret == 0) {
1042 		struct ethhdr *eth;
1043 
1044 		eth = (struct ethhdr*)(((u8*)hh->hh_data) +
1045 				       HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth)));
1046 		plip_rewrite_address (neigh->dev, eth);
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return ret;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /* Open/initialize the board.  This is called (in the current kernel)
1053    sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
1054 
1055    This routine gets exclusive access to the parallel port by allocating
1056    its IRQ line.
1057  */
1058 static int
1059 plip_open(struct net_device *dev)
1060 {
1061 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1062 	struct in_device *in_dev;
1063 
1064 	/* Grab the port */
1065 	if (!nl->port_owner) {
1066 		if (parport_claim(nl->pardev)) return -EAGAIN;
1067 		nl->port_owner = 1;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	nl->should_relinquish = 0;
1071 
1072 	/* Clear the data port. */
1073 	write_data (dev, 0x00);
1074 
1075 	/* Enable rx interrupt. */
1076 	enable_parport_interrupts (dev);
1077 	if (dev->irq == -1)
1078 	{
1079 		atomic_set (&nl->kill_timer, 0);
1080 		schedule_delayed_work(&nl->timer, 1);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	/* Initialize the state machine. */
1084 	nl->rcv_data.state = nl->snd_data.state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
1085 	nl->rcv_data.skb = nl->snd_data.skb = NULL;
1086 	nl->connection = PLIP_CN_NONE;
1087 	nl->is_deferred = 0;
1088 
1089 	/* Fill in the MAC-level header.
1090 	   We used to abuse dev->broadcast to store the point-to-point
1091 	   MAC address, but we no longer do it. Instead, we fetch the
1092 	   interface address whenever it is needed, which is cheap enough
1093 	   because we use the hh_cache. Actually, abusing dev->broadcast
1094 	   didn't work, because when using plip_open the point-to-point
1095 	   address isn't yet known.
1096 	   PLIP doesn't have a real MAC address, but we need it to be
1097 	   DOS compatible, and to properly support taps (otherwise,
1098 	   when the device address isn't identical to the address of a
1099 	   received frame, the kernel incorrectly drops it).             */
1100 
1101 	in_dev=__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1102 	if (in_dev) {
1103 		/* Any address will do - we take the first. We already
1104 		   have the first two bytes filled with 0xfc, from
1105 		   plip_init_dev(). */
1106 		const struct in_ifaddr *ifa = rcu_dereference(in_dev->ifa_list);
1107 		if (ifa != NULL) {
1108 			memcpy(dev->dev_addr+2, &ifa->ifa_local, 4);
1109 		}
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	netif_start_queue (dev);
1113 
1114 	return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* The inverse routine to plip_open (). */
1118 static int
1119 plip_close(struct net_device *dev)
1120 {
1121 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1122 	struct plip_local *snd = &nl->snd_data;
1123 	struct plip_local *rcv = &nl->rcv_data;
1124 
1125 	netif_stop_queue (dev);
1126 	DISABLE(dev->irq);
1127 	synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
1128 
1129 	if (dev->irq == -1)
1130 	{
1131 		init_completion(&nl->killed_timer_cmp);
1132 		atomic_set (&nl->kill_timer, 1);
1133 		wait_for_completion(&nl->killed_timer_cmp);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 #ifdef NOTDEF
1137 	outb(0x00, PAR_DATA(dev));
1138 #endif
1139 	nl->is_deferred = 0;
1140 	nl->connection = PLIP_CN_NONE;
1141 	if (nl->port_owner) {
1142 		parport_release(nl->pardev);
1143 		nl->port_owner = 0;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	snd->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
1147 	if (snd->skb) {
1148 		dev_kfree_skb(snd->skb);
1149 		snd->skb = NULL;
1150 	}
1151 	rcv->state = PLIP_PK_DONE;
1152 	if (rcv->skb) {
1153 		kfree_skb(rcv->skb);
1154 		rcv->skb = NULL;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 #ifdef NOTDEF
1158 	/* Reset. */
1159 	outb(0x00, PAR_CONTROL(dev));
1160 #endif
1161 	return 0;
1162 }
1163 
1164 static int
1165 plip_preempt(void *handle)
1166 {
1167 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
1168 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1169 
1170 	/* Stand our ground if a datagram is on the wire */
1171 	if (nl->connection != PLIP_CN_NONE) {
1172 		nl->should_relinquish = 1;
1173 		return 1;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	nl->port_owner = 0;	/* Remember that we released the bus */
1177 	return 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void
1181 plip_wakeup(void *handle)
1182 {
1183 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
1184 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1185 
1186 	if (nl->port_owner) {
1187 		/* Why are we being woken up? */
1188 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
1189 		if (!parport_claim(nl->pardev))
1190 			/* bus_owner is already set (but why?) */
1191 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
1192 		else
1193 			return;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1197 		/* Don't need the port when the interface is down */
1198 		return;
1199 
1200 	if (!parport_claim(nl->pardev)) {
1201 		nl->port_owner = 1;
1202 		/* Clear the data port. */
1203 		write_data (dev, 0x00);
1204 	}
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int
1208 plip_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1209 {
1210 	struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1211 	struct plipconf *pc = (struct plipconf *) &rq->ifr_ifru;
1212 
1213 	if (cmd != SIOCDEVPLIP)
1214 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1215 
1216 	switch(pc->pcmd) {
1217 	case PLIP_GET_TIMEOUT:
1218 		pc->trigger = nl->trigger;
1219 		pc->nibble  = nl->nibble;
1220 		break;
1221 	case PLIP_SET_TIMEOUT:
1222 		if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1223 			return -EPERM;
1224 		nl->trigger = pc->trigger;
1225 		nl->nibble  = pc->nibble;
1226 		break;
1227 	default:
1228 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1229 	}
1230 	return 0;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static int parport[PLIP_MAX] = { [0 ... PLIP_MAX-1] = -1 };
1234 static int timid;
1235 
1236 module_param_array(parport, int, NULL, 0);
1237 module_param(timid, int, 0);
1238 MODULE_PARM_DESC(parport, "List of parport device numbers to use by plip");
1239 
1240 static struct net_device *dev_plip[PLIP_MAX] = { NULL, };
1241 
1242 static inline int
1243 plip_searchfor(int list[], int a)
1244 {
1245 	int i;
1246 	for (i = 0; i < PLIP_MAX && list[i] != -1; i++) {
1247 		if (list[i] == a) return 1;
1248 	}
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 /* plip_attach() is called (by the parport code) when a port is
1253  * available to use. */
1254 static void plip_attach (struct parport *port)
1255 {
1256 	static int unit;
1257 	struct net_device *dev;
1258 	struct net_local *nl;
1259 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1260 	struct pardev_cb plip_cb;
1261 
1262 	if ((parport[0] == -1 && (!timid || !port->devices)) ||
1263 	    plip_searchfor(parport, port->number)) {
1264 		if (unit == PLIP_MAX) {
1265 			printk(KERN_ERR "plip: too many devices\n");
1266 			return;
1267 		}
1268 
1269 		sprintf(name, "plip%d", unit);
1270 		dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
1271 		if (!dev)
1272 			return;
1273 
1274 		strcpy(dev->name, name);
1275 
1276 		dev->irq = port->irq;
1277 		dev->base_addr = port->base;
1278 		if (port->irq == -1) {
1279 			printk(KERN_INFO "plip: %s has no IRQ. Using IRQ-less mode,"
1280 		                 "which is fairly inefficient!\n", port->name);
1281 		}
1282 
1283 		nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1284 		nl->dev = dev;
1285 
1286 		memset(&plip_cb, 0, sizeof(plip_cb));
1287 		plip_cb.private = dev;
1288 		plip_cb.preempt = plip_preempt;
1289 		plip_cb.wakeup = plip_wakeup;
1290 		plip_cb.irq_func = plip_interrupt;
1291 
1292 		nl->pardev = parport_register_dev_model(port, dev->name,
1293 							&plip_cb, unit);
1294 
1295 		if (!nl->pardev) {
1296 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport_register failed\n", name);
1297 			goto err_free_dev;
1298 		}
1299 
1300 		plip_init_netdev(dev);
1301 
1302 		if (register_netdev(dev)) {
1303 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: network register failed\n", name);
1304 			goto err_parport_unregister;
1305 		}
1306 
1307 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
1308 		if (dev->irq != -1)
1309 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Parallel port at %#3lx, "
1310 					 "using IRQ %d.\n",
1311 				         dev->name, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
1312 		else
1313 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Parallel port at %#3lx, "
1314 					 "not using IRQ.\n",
1315 					 dev->name, dev->base_addr);
1316 		dev_plip[unit++] = dev;
1317 	}
1318 	return;
1319 
1320 err_parport_unregister:
1321 	parport_unregister_device(nl->pardev);
1322 err_free_dev:
1323 	free_netdev(dev);
1324 }
1325 
1326 /* plip_detach() is called (by the parport code) when a port is
1327  * no longer available to use. */
1328 static void plip_detach (struct parport *port)
1329 {
1330 	/* Nothing to do */
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int plip_probe(struct pardevice *par_dev)
1334 {
1335 	struct device_driver *drv = par_dev->dev.driver;
1336 	int len = strlen(drv->name);
1337 
1338 	if (strncmp(par_dev->name, drv->name, len))
1339 		return -ENODEV;
1340 
1341 	return 0;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static struct parport_driver plip_driver = {
1345 	.name		= "plip",
1346 	.probe		= plip_probe,
1347 	.match_port	= plip_attach,
1348 	.detach		= plip_detach,
1349 	.devmodel	= true,
1350 };
1351 
1352 static void __exit plip_cleanup_module (void)
1353 {
1354 	struct net_device *dev;
1355 	int i;
1356 
1357 	for (i=0; i < PLIP_MAX; i++) {
1358 		if ((dev = dev_plip[i])) {
1359 			struct net_local *nl = netdev_priv(dev);
1360 			unregister_netdev(dev);
1361 			if (nl->port_owner)
1362 				parport_release(nl->pardev);
1363 			parport_unregister_device(nl->pardev);
1364 			free_netdev(dev);
1365 			dev_plip[i] = NULL;
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	parport_unregister_driver(&plip_driver);
1370 }
1371 
1372 #ifndef MODULE
1373 
1374 static int parport_ptr;
1375 
1376 static int __init plip_setup(char *str)
1377 {
1378 	int ints[4];
1379 
1380 	str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1381 
1382 	/* Ugh. */
1383 	if (!strncmp(str, "parport", 7)) {
1384 		int n = simple_strtoul(str+7, NULL, 10);
1385 		if (parport_ptr < PLIP_MAX)
1386 			parport[parport_ptr++] = n;
1387 		else
1388 			printk(KERN_INFO "plip: too many ports, %s ignored.\n",
1389 			       str);
1390 	} else if (!strcmp(str, "timid")) {
1391 		timid = 1;
1392 	} else {
1393 		if (ints[0] == 0 || ints[1] == 0) {
1394 			/* disable driver on "plip=" or "plip=0" */
1395 			parport[0] = -2;
1396 		} else {
1397 			printk(KERN_WARNING "warning: 'plip=0x%x' ignored\n",
1398 			       ints[1]);
1399 		}
1400 	}
1401 	return 1;
1402 }
1403 
1404 __setup("plip=", plip_setup);
1405 
1406 #endif /* !MODULE */
1407 
1408 static int __init plip_init (void)
1409 {
1410 	if (parport[0] == -2)
1411 		return 0;
1412 
1413 	if (parport[0] != -1 && timid) {
1414 		printk(KERN_WARNING "plip: warning, ignoring `timid' since specific ports given.\n");
1415 		timid = 0;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (parport_register_driver (&plip_driver)) {
1419 		printk (KERN_WARNING "plip: couldn't register driver\n");
1420 		return 1;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 module_init(plip_init);
1427 module_exit(plip_cleanup_module);
1428 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1429