xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/smsc.c (revision 1b0975ee3bdd3eb19a47371c26fd7ef8f7f6b599)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * drivers/net/phy/smsc.c
4  *
5  * Driver for SMSC PHYs
6  *
7  * Author: Herbert Valerio Riedel
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
10  *
11  * Support added for SMSC LAN8187 and LAN8700 by steve.glendinning@shawell.net
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/mii.h>
19 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/phy.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/smscphy.h>
24 
25 /* Vendor-specific PHY Definitions */
26 /* EDPD NLP / crossover time configuration */
27 #define PHY_EDPD_CONFIG			16
28 #define PHY_EDPD_CONFIG_EXT_CROSSOVER_	0x0001
29 
30 /* Control/Status Indication Register */
31 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS		27
32 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_	0x8000
33 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_ENABLE_	0x4000
34 #define SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_STATE_	0x2000
35 
36 #define EDPD_MAX_WAIT_DFLT_MS		640
37 /* interval between phylib state machine runs in ms */
38 #define PHY_STATE_MACH_MS		1000
39 
40 struct smsc_hw_stat {
41 	const char *string;
42 	u8 reg;
43 	u8 bits;
44 };
45 
46 static struct smsc_hw_stat smsc_hw_stats[] = {
47 	{ "phy_symbol_errors", 26, 16},
48 };
49 
50 struct smsc_phy_priv {
51 	unsigned int edpd_enable:1;
52 	unsigned int edpd_mode_set_by_user:1;
53 	unsigned int edpd_max_wait_ms;
54 };
55 
56 static int smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
57 {
58 	int rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_ISF);
59 
60 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
61 }
62 
63 int smsc_phy_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
64 {
65 	int rc;
66 
67 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
68 		rc = smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(phydev);
69 		if (rc)
70 			return rc;
71 
72 		rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_IM,
73 			       MII_LAN83C185_ISF_INT_PHYLIB_EVENTS);
74 	} else {
75 		rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_IM, 0);
76 		if (rc)
77 			return rc;
78 
79 		rc = smsc_phy_ack_interrupt(phydev);
80 	}
81 
82 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smsc_phy_config_intr);
85 
86 static int smsc_phy_config_edpd(struct phy_device *phydev)
87 {
88 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
89 
90 	if (priv->edpd_enable)
91 		return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
92 				    MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
93 	else
94 		return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
95 				      MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
96 }
97 
98 irqreturn_t smsc_phy_handle_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
99 {
100 	int irq_status;
101 
102 	irq_status = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_ISF);
103 	if (irq_status < 0) {
104 		if (irq_status != -ENODEV)
105 			phy_error(phydev);
106 
107 		return IRQ_NONE;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (!(irq_status & MII_LAN83C185_ISF_INT_PHYLIB_EVENTS))
111 		return IRQ_NONE;
112 
113 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
114 
115 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smsc_phy_handle_interrupt);
118 
119 int smsc_phy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
120 {
121 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
122 
123 	if (!priv)
124 		return 0;
125 
126 	/* don't use EDPD in irq mode except overridden by user */
127 	if (!priv->edpd_mode_set_by_user && phydev->irq != PHY_POLL)
128 		priv->edpd_enable = false;
129 
130 	return smsc_phy_config_edpd(phydev);
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smsc_phy_config_init);
133 
134 static int smsc_phy_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
135 {
136 	int rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_SPECIAL_MODES);
137 	if (rc < 0)
138 		return rc;
139 
140 	/* If the SMSC PHY is in power down mode, then set it
141 	 * in all capable mode before using it.
142 	 */
143 	if ((rc & MII_LAN83C185_MODE_MASK) == MII_LAN83C185_MODE_POWERDOWN) {
144 		/* set "all capable" mode */
145 		rc |= MII_LAN83C185_MODE_ALL;
146 		phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_SPECIAL_MODES, rc);
147 	}
148 
149 	/* reset the phy */
150 	return genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
151 }
152 
153 static int lan87xx_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
154 {
155 	int rc;
156 	int val;
157 
158 	switch (phydev->mdix_ctrl) {
159 	case ETH_TP_MDI:
160 		val = SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_;
161 		break;
162 	case ETH_TP_MDI_X:
163 		val = SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_ |
164 			SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_STATE_;
165 		break;
166 	case ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO:
167 		val = SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_ENABLE_;
168 		break;
169 	default:
170 		return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
171 	}
172 
173 	rc = phy_read(phydev, SPECIAL_CTRL_STS);
174 	if (rc < 0)
175 		return rc;
176 
177 	rc &= ~(SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_OVRRD_AMDIX_ |
178 		SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_ENABLE_ |
179 		SPECIAL_CTRL_STS_AMDIX_STATE_);
180 	rc |= val;
181 	phy_write(phydev, SPECIAL_CTRL_STS, rc);
182 
183 	phydev->mdix = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
184 	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
185 }
186 
187 static int lan95xx_config_aneg_ext(struct phy_device *phydev)
188 {
189 	if (phydev->phy_id == 0x0007c0f0) { /* LAN9500A or LAN9505A */
190 		/* Extend Manual AutoMDIX timer */
191 		int rc = phy_set_bits(phydev, PHY_EDPD_CONFIG,
192 				      PHY_EDPD_CONFIG_EXT_CROSSOVER_);
193 
194 		if (rc < 0)
195 			return rc;
196 	}
197 
198 	return lan87xx_config_aneg(phydev);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * The LAN87xx suffers from rare absence of the ENERGYON-bit when Ethernet cable
203  * plugs in while LAN87xx is in Energy Detect Power-Down mode. This leads to
204  * unstable detection of plugging in Ethernet cable.
205  * This workaround disables Energy Detect Power-Down mode and waiting for
206  * response on link pulses to detect presence of plugged Ethernet cable.
207  * The Energy Detect Power-Down mode is enabled again in the end of procedure to
208  * save approximately 220 mW of power if cable is unplugged.
209  * The workaround is only applicable to poll mode. Energy Detect Power-Down may
210  * not be used in interrupt mode lest link change detection becomes unreliable.
211  */
212 int lan87xx_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
213 {
214 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
215 	int err;
216 
217 	err = genphy_read_status(phydev);
218 	if (err)
219 		return err;
220 
221 	if (!phydev->link && priv && priv->edpd_enable &&
222 	    priv->edpd_max_wait_ms) {
223 		unsigned int max_wait = priv->edpd_max_wait_ms * 1000;
224 		int rc;
225 
226 		/* Disable EDPD to wake up PHY */
227 		rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
228 		if (rc < 0)
229 			return rc;
230 
231 		rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
232 			       rc & ~MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
233 		if (rc < 0)
234 			return rc;
235 
236 		/* Wait max 640 ms to detect energy and the timeout is not
237 		 * an actual error.
238 		 */
239 		read_poll_timeout(phy_read, rc,
240 				  rc & MII_LAN83C185_ENERGYON || rc < 0,
241 				  10000, max_wait, true, phydev,
242 				  MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
243 		if (rc < 0)
244 			return rc;
245 
246 		/* Re-enable EDPD */
247 		rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS);
248 		if (rc < 0)
249 			return rc;
250 
251 		rc = phy_write(phydev, MII_LAN83C185_CTRL_STATUS,
252 			       rc | MII_LAN83C185_EDPWRDOWN);
253 		if (rc < 0)
254 			return rc;
255 	}
256 
257 	return err;
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lan87xx_read_status);
260 
261 static int smsc_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
262 {
263 	return ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats);
264 }
265 
266 static void smsc_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
267 {
268 	int i;
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats); i++) {
271 		strncpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
272 		       smsc_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 static u64 smsc_get_stat(struct phy_device *phydev, int i)
277 {
278 	struct smsc_hw_stat stat = smsc_hw_stats[i];
279 	int val;
280 	u64 ret;
281 
282 	val = phy_read(phydev, stat.reg);
283 	if (val < 0)
284 		ret = U64_MAX;
285 	else
286 		ret = val;
287 
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 
291 static void smsc_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
292 			   struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
293 {
294 	int i;
295 
296 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats); i++)
297 		data[i] = smsc_get_stat(phydev, i);
298 }
299 
300 static int smsc_phy_get_edpd(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 *edpd)
301 {
302 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
303 
304 	if (!priv)
305 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
306 
307 	if (!priv->edpd_enable)
308 		*edpd = ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_DISABLE;
309 	else if (!priv->edpd_max_wait_ms)
310 		*edpd = ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_NO_TX;
311 	else
312 		*edpd = PHY_STATE_MACH_MS + priv->edpd_max_wait_ms;
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int smsc_phy_set_edpd(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 edpd)
318 {
319 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
320 
321 	if (!priv)
322 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
323 
324 	switch (edpd) {
325 	case ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_DISABLE:
326 		priv->edpd_enable = false;
327 		break;
328 	case ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_NO_TX:
329 		priv->edpd_enable = true;
330 		priv->edpd_max_wait_ms = 0;
331 		break;
332 	case ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_DFLT_TX_MSECS:
333 		edpd = PHY_STATE_MACH_MS + EDPD_MAX_WAIT_DFLT_MS;
334 		fallthrough;
335 	default:
336 		if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL)
337 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
338 		if (edpd < PHY_STATE_MACH_MS || edpd > PHY_STATE_MACH_MS + 1000)
339 			return -EINVAL;
340 		priv->edpd_enable = true;
341 		priv->edpd_max_wait_ms = edpd - PHY_STATE_MACH_MS;
342 	}
343 
344 	priv->edpd_mode_set_by_user = true;
345 
346 	return smsc_phy_config_edpd(phydev);
347 }
348 
349 int smsc_phy_get_tunable(struct phy_device *phydev,
350 			 struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, void *data)
351 {
352 	switch (tuna->id) {
353 	case ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD:
354 		return smsc_phy_get_edpd(phydev, data);
355 	default:
356 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
357 	}
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smsc_phy_get_tunable);
360 
361 int smsc_phy_set_tunable(struct phy_device *phydev,
362 			 struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, const void *data)
363 {
364 	switch (tuna->id) {
365 	case ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD:
366 		return smsc_phy_set_edpd(phydev, *(u16 *)data);
367 	default:
368 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
369 	}
370 }
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smsc_phy_set_tunable);
372 
373 int smsc_phy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
374 {
375 	struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
376 	struct smsc_phy_priv *priv;
377 	struct clk *refclk;
378 
379 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
380 	if (!priv)
381 		return -ENOMEM;
382 
383 	priv->edpd_enable = true;
384 	priv->edpd_max_wait_ms = EDPD_MAX_WAIT_DFLT_MS;
385 
386 	if (device_property_present(dev, "smsc,disable-energy-detect"))
387 		priv->edpd_enable = false;
388 
389 	phydev->priv = priv;
390 
391 	/* Make clk optional to keep DTB backward compatibility. */
392 	refclk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, NULL);
393 	if (IS_ERR(refclk))
394 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(refclk),
395 				     "Failed to request clock\n");
396 
397 	return clk_set_rate(refclk, 50 * 1000 * 1000);
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smsc_phy_probe);
400 
401 static struct phy_driver smsc_phy_driver[] = {
402 {
403 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0a0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0a */
404 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
405 	.name		= "SMSC LAN83C185",
406 
407 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
408 
409 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
410 
411 	/* basic functions */
412 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
413 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
414 
415 	/* IRQ related */
416 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
417 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
418 
419 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
420 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
421 }, {
422 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0b0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0b */
423 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
424 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8187",
425 
426 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
427 
428 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
429 
430 	/* basic functions */
431 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
432 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
433 
434 	/* IRQ related */
435 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
436 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
437 
438 	/* Statistics */
439 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
440 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
441 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
442 
443 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
444 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
445 }, {
446 	/* This covers internal PHY (phy_id: 0x0007C0C3) for
447 	 * LAN9500 (PID: 0x9500), LAN9514 (PID: 0xec00), LAN9505 (PID: 0x9505)
448 	 */
449 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0c0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0c */
450 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
451 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8700",
452 
453 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
454 
455 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
456 
457 	/* basic functions */
458 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
459 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
460 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
461 	.config_aneg	= lan87xx_config_aneg,
462 
463 	/* IRQ related */
464 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
465 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
466 
467 	/* Statistics */
468 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
469 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
470 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
471 
472 	.get_tunable	= smsc_phy_get_tunable,
473 	.set_tunable	= smsc_phy_set_tunable,
474 
475 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
476 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
477 }, {
478 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0d0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0d */
479 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
480 	.name		= "SMSC LAN911x Internal PHY",
481 
482 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
483 
484 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
485 
486 	/* IRQ related */
487 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
488 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
489 
490 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
491 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
492 }, {
493 	/* This covers internal PHY (phy_id: 0x0007C0F0) for
494 	 * LAN9500A (PID: 0x9E00), LAN9505A (PID: 0x9E01)
495 	 */
496 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c0f0, /* OUI=0x00800f, Model#=0x0f */
497 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
498 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8710/LAN8720",
499 
500 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
501 
502 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
503 
504 	/* basic functions */
505 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
506 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
507 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
508 	.config_aneg	= lan95xx_config_aneg_ext,
509 
510 	/* IRQ related */
511 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
512 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
513 
514 	/* Statistics */
515 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
516 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
517 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
518 
519 	.get_tunable	= smsc_phy_get_tunable,
520 	.set_tunable	= smsc_phy_set_tunable,
521 
522 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
523 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
524 }, {
525 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c110,
526 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
527 	.name		= "SMSC LAN8740",
528 
529 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
530 	.flags		= PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN,
531 
532 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
533 
534 	/* basic functions */
535 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
536 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
537 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
538 
539 	/* IRQ related */
540 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
541 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
542 
543 	/* Statistics */
544 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
545 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
546 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
547 
548 	.get_tunable	= smsc_phy_get_tunable,
549 	.set_tunable	= smsc_phy_set_tunable,
550 
551 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
552 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
553 }, {
554 	.phy_id		= 0x0007c130,	/* 0x0007c130 and 0x0007c131 */
555 	/* This mask (0xfffffff2) is to differentiate from
556 	 * LAN88xx (phy_id 0x0007c132)
557 	 * and allows future phy_id revisions.
558 	 */
559 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff2,
560 	.name		= "Microchip LAN8742",
561 
562 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
563 	.flags		= PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN,
564 
565 	.probe		= smsc_phy_probe,
566 
567 	/* basic functions */
568 	.read_status	= lan87xx_read_status,
569 	.config_init	= smsc_phy_config_init,
570 	.soft_reset	= smsc_phy_reset,
571 
572 	/* IRQ related */
573 	.config_intr	= smsc_phy_config_intr,
574 	.handle_interrupt = smsc_phy_handle_interrupt,
575 
576 	/* Statistics */
577 	.get_sset_count = smsc_get_sset_count,
578 	.get_strings	= smsc_get_strings,
579 	.get_stats	= smsc_get_stats,
580 
581 	.get_tunable	= smsc_phy_get_tunable,
582 	.set_tunable	= smsc_phy_set_tunable,
583 
584 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
585 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
586 } };
587 
588 module_phy_driver(smsc_phy_driver);
589 
590 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMSC PHY driver");
591 MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Valerio Riedel");
592 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
593 
594 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused smsc_tbl[] = {
595 	{ 0x0007c0a0, 0xfffffff0 },
596 	{ 0x0007c0b0, 0xfffffff0 },
597 	{ 0x0007c0c0, 0xfffffff0 },
598 	{ 0x0007c0d0, 0xfffffff0 },
599 	{ 0x0007c0f0, 0xfffffff0 },
600 	{ 0x0007c110, 0xfffffff0 },
601 	{ 0x0007c130, 0xfffffff2 },
602 	{ }
603 };
604 
605 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, smsc_tbl);
606