xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c (revision a33f32244d8550da8b4a26e277ce07d5c6d158b5)
1 /*
2  * drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
3  *
4  * Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
5  * Also contains generic PHY driver
6  *
7  * Author: Andy Fleming
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
12  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
13  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
14  * option) any later version.
15  *
16  */
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mii.h>
31 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
32 #include <linux/phy.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/irq.h>
36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
37 
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
43 {
44 	kfree(phydev);
45 }
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
47 
48 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
49 {
50 	phy_device_free(to_phy_device(dev));
51 }
52 
53 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
54 extern int mdio_bus_init(void);
55 extern void mdio_bus_exit(void);
56 
57 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
58 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
59 
60 /*
61  * Creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
62  * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
63  * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
64  * 	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
65  * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
66  * 	comparison
67  * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
68  */
69 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
70 		int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
71 {
72 	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
73 
74 	fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(struct phy_fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
75 	if (!fixup)
76 		return -ENOMEM;
77 
78 	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
79 	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
80 	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
81 	fixup->run = run;
82 
83 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
84 	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
85 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
90 
91 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
92 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
93 		int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
94 {
95 	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
98 
99 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
100 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
101 		int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
102 {
103 	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
106 
107 /*
108  * Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
109  * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
110  */
111 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
112 {
113 	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, dev_name(&phydev->dev)) != 0)
114 		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
115 			return 0;
116 
117 	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
118 			(phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
119 		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
120 			return 0;
121 
122 	return 1;
123 }
124 
125 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
126 int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
127 {
128 	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
129 
130 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
131 	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
132 		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
133 			int err;
134 
135 			err = fixup->run(phydev);
136 
137 			if (err < 0) {
138 				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
139 				return err;
140 			}
141 		}
142 	}
143 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_scan_fixups);
148 
149 struct phy_device* phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id)
150 {
151 	struct phy_device *dev;
152 	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the
153 	 * default values */
154 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
155 
156 	if (NULL == dev)
157 		return (struct phy_device*) PTR_ERR((void*)-ENOMEM);
158 
159 	dev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
160 
161 	dev->speed = 0;
162 	dev->duplex = -1;
163 	dev->pause = dev->asym_pause = 0;
164 	dev->link = 1;
165 	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
166 
167 	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
168 
169 	dev->addr = addr;
170 	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
171 	dev->bus = bus;
172 	dev->dev.parent = bus->parent;
173 	dev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
174 	dev->irq = bus->irq != NULL ? bus->irq[addr] : PHY_POLL;
175 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
176 
177 	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
178 
179 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
180 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
181 
182 	return dev;
183 }
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
185 
186 /**
187  * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
188  * @bus: the target MII bus
189  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
190  * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
191  *
192  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
193  *   @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success.
194  */
195 int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
196 {
197 	int phy_reg;
198 
199 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them
200 	 * in the upper half */
201 	phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
202 
203 	if (phy_reg < 0)
204 		return -EIO;
205 
206 	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
207 
208 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
209 	phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
210 
211 	if (phy_reg < 0)
212 		return -EIO;
213 
214 	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_id);
219 
220 /**
221  * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device struct
222  * @bus: the target MII bus
223  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
224  *
225  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
226  *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
227  */
228 struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
229 {
230 	struct phy_device *dev = NULL;
231 	u32 phy_id;
232 	int r;
233 
234 	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
235 	if (r)
236 		return ERR_PTR(r);
237 
238 	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
239 	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
240 		return NULL;
241 
242 	dev = phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id);
243 
244 	return dev;
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
247 
248 /**
249  * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
250  * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
251  */
252 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
253 {
254 	int err;
255 
256 	/* Don't register a phy if one is already registered at this
257 	 * address */
258 	if (phydev->bus->phy_map[phydev->addr])
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	phydev->bus->phy_map[phydev->addr] = phydev;
261 
262 	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
263 	phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
264 
265 	err = device_register(&phydev->dev);
266 	if (err) {
267 		pr_err("phy %d failed to register\n", phydev->addr);
268 		goto out;
269 	}
270 
271 	return 0;
272 
273  out:
274 	phydev->bus->phy_map[phydev->addr] = NULL;
275 	return err;
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
278 
279 /**
280  * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
281  * @bus: the target MII bus
282  */
283 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
284 {
285 	int addr;
286 
287 	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
288 		if (bus->phy_map[addr])
289 			return bus->phy_map[addr];
290 	}
291 	return NULL;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
294 
295 /**
296  * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
297  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
298  * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
299  *
300  * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
301  *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
302  *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
303  *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
304  *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
305  *   this function.
306  */
307 void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
308 		void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
309 {
310 	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
315  * @dev: the network device to connect
316  * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
317  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
318  * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
319  * @interface: PHY device's interface
320  */
321 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
322 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags,
323 		       phy_interface_t interface)
324 {
325 	int rc;
326 
327 	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, flags, interface);
328 	if (rc)
329 		return rc;
330 
331 	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
332 	phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);
333 	if (phydev->irq > 0)
334 		phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
339 
340 /**
341  * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
342  * @dev: the network device to connect
343  * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
344  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
345  * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
346  * @interface: PHY device's interface
347  *
348  * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
349  *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
350  *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
351  *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
352  *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
353  *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
354  *   the desired functionality.
355  */
356 struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
357 		void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags,
358 		phy_interface_t interface)
359 {
360 	struct phy_device *phydev;
361 	struct device *d;
362 	int rc;
363 
364 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
365 	 * PHY with the requested name */
366 	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
367 	if (!d) {
368 		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
369 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
370 	}
371 	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
372 
373 	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, flags, interface);
374 	if (rc)
375 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
376 
377 	return phydev;
378 }
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
380 
381 /**
382  * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY device
383  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
384  */
385 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
386 {
387 	if (phydev->irq > 0)
388 		phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
389 
390 	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
391 
392 	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
393 
394 	phy_detach(phydev);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
397 
398 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
399 {
400 	int ret;
401 
402 	if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
403 		return 0;
404 
405 	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
406 	if (ret < 0)
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
410 }
411 
412 /**
413  * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
414  * @dev: network device to attach
415  * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
416  * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
417  * @interface: PHY device's interface
418  *
419  * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
420  *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
421  *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then the
422  *     genphy_driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
423  *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
424  *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
425  */
426 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
427 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
428 {
429 	struct device *d = &phydev->dev;
430 
431 	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
432 	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver. */
433 	if (NULL == d->driver) {
434 		int err;
435 		d->driver = &genphy_driver.driver;
436 
437 		err = d->driver->probe(d);
438 		if (err >= 0)
439 			err = device_bind_driver(d);
440 
441 		if (err)
442 			return err;
443 	}
444 
445 	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
446 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
447 		return -EBUSY;
448 	}
449 
450 	phydev->attached_dev = dev;
451 
452 	phydev->dev_flags = flags;
453 
454 	phydev->interface = interface;
455 
456 	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
457 	 * we have certain key parameters
458 	 * (dev_flags and interface) */
459 	return phy_init_hw(phydev);
460 }
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
462 
463 /**
464  * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
465  * @dev: network device to attach
466  * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
467  * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
468  * @interface: PHY device's interface
469  *
470  * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
471  *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
472  */
473 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev,
474 		const char *bus_id, u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
475 {
476 	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
477 	struct phy_device *phydev;
478 	struct device *d;
479 	int rc;
480 
481 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
482 	 * PHY with the requested name */
483 	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
484 	if (!d) {
485 		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
486 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
487 	}
488 	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
489 
490 	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, flags, interface);
491 	if (rc)
492 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
493 
494 	return phydev;
495 }
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
497 
498 /**
499  * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
500  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
501  */
502 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
503 {
504 	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
505 
506 	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
507 	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
508 	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
509 	 * real driver could be loaded */
510 	if (phydev->dev.driver == &genphy_driver.driver)
511 		device_release_driver(&phydev->dev);
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
514 
515 
516 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
517 
518 /**
519  * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotation parameters
520  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
521  *
522  * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
523  *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
524  *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
525  *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
526  */
527 int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
528 {
529 	u32 advertise;
530 	int oldadv, adv;
531 	int err, changed = 0;
532 
533 	/* Only allow advertising what
534 	 * this PHY supports */
535 	phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
536 	advertise = phydev->advertising;
537 
538 	/* Setup standard advertisement */
539 	oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
540 
541 	if (adv < 0)
542 		return adv;
543 
544 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
545 		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
546 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
547 		adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
548 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
549 		adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
550 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
551 		adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
552 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
553 		adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
554 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
555 		adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
556 	if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
557 		adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
558 
559 	if (adv != oldadv) {
560 		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
561 
562 		if (err < 0)
563 			return err;
564 		changed = 1;
565 	}
566 
567 	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
568 	if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
569 				SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
570 		oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
571 
572 		if (adv < 0)
573 			return adv;
574 
575 		adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
576 		if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)
577 			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
578 		if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
579 			adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;
580 
581 		if (adv != oldadv) {
582 			err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
583 
584 			if (err < 0)
585 				return err;
586 			changed = 1;
587 		}
588 	}
589 
590 	return changed;
591 }
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_advert);
593 
594 /**
595  * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
596  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
597  *
598  * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
599  *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
600  *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
601  */
602 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
603 {
604 	int err;
605 	int ctl = 0;
606 
607 	phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
608 
609 	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
610 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
611 	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
612 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
613 
614 	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
615 		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
616 
617 	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
618 
619 	return err;
620 }
621 
622 
623 /**
624  * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
625  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
626  */
627 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
628 {
629 	int ctl;
630 
631 	ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
632 
633 	if (ctl < 0)
634 		return ctl;
635 
636 	ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
637 
638 	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
639 	ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE);
640 
641 	ctl = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
642 
643 	return ctl;
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
646 
647 
648 /**
649  * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
650  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
651  *
652  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
653  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
654  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
655  */
656 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
657 {
658 	int result;
659 
660 	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
661 		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
662 
663 	result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
664 
665 	if (result < 0) /* error */
666 		return result;
667 
668 	if (result == 0) {
669 		/* Advertisment hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
670 		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated? */
671 		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
672 
673 		if (ctl < 0)
674 			return ctl;
675 
676 		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
677 			result = 1; /* do restart aneg */
678 	}
679 
680 	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
681 	 * than we were before.	 */
682 	if (result > 0)
683 		result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
684 
685 	return result;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
688 
689 /**
690  * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
691  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
692  *
693  * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
694  *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
695  *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
696  */
697 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
698 {
699 	int status;
700 
701 	/* Do a fake read */
702 	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
703 
704 	if (status < 0)
705 		return status;
706 
707 	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
708 	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
709 
710 	if (status < 0)
711 		return status;
712 
713 	if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
714 		phydev->link = 0;
715 	else
716 		phydev->link = 1;
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
721 
722 /**
723  * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
724  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
725  *
726  * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
727  *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
728  *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
729  *   then move on to 10/100.
730  */
731 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
732 {
733 	int adv;
734 	int err;
735 	int lpa;
736 	int lpagb = 0;
737 
738 	/* Update the link, but return if there
739 	 * was an error */
740 	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
741 	if (err)
742 		return err;
743 
744 	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
745 		if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
746 					| SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
747 			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
748 
749 			if (lpagb < 0)
750 				return lpagb;
751 
752 			adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
753 
754 			if (adv < 0)
755 				return adv;
756 
757 			lpagb &= adv << 2;
758 		}
759 
760 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
761 
762 		if (lpa < 0)
763 			return lpa;
764 
765 		adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
766 
767 		if (adv < 0)
768 			return adv;
769 
770 		lpa &= adv;
771 
772 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
773 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
774 		phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
775 
776 		if (lpagb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
777 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
778 
779 			if (lpagb & LPA_1000FULL)
780 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
781 		} else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
782 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
783 
784 			if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
785 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
786 		} else
787 			if (lpa & LPA_10FULL)
788 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
789 
790 		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL){
791 			phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
792 			phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
793 		}
794 	} else {
795 		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
796 		if (bmcr < 0)
797 			return bmcr;
798 
799 		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
800 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
801 		else
802 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
803 
804 		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
805 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
806 		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
807 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
808 		else
809 			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
810 
811 		phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
812 	}
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
817 
818 static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
819 {
820 	int val;
821 	u32 features;
822 
823 	/* For now, I'll claim that the generic driver supports
824 	 * all possible port types */
825 	features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
826 			| SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
827 			SUPPORTED_BNC);
828 
829 	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
830 	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
831 
832 	if (val < 0)
833 		return val;
834 
835 	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
836 		features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
837 
838 	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
839 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
840 	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
841 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
842 	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
843 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
844 	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
845 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
846 
847 	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
848 		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
849 
850 		if (val < 0)
851 			return val;
852 
853 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
854 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
855 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
856 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
857 	}
858 
859 	phydev->supported = features;
860 	phydev->advertising = features;
861 
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
865 {
866 	int value;
867 
868 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
869 
870 	value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
871 	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, (value | BMCR_PDOWN));
872 
873 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
874 
875 	return 0;
876 }
877 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
878 
879 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
880 {
881 	int value;
882 
883 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
884 
885 	value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
886 	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, (value & ~BMCR_PDOWN));
887 
888 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
893 
894 /**
895  * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
896  * @dev: device to probe and init
897  *
898  * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
899  *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
900  *   set it to STARTING if needed).
901  */
902 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
903 {
904 	struct phy_device *phydev;
905 	struct phy_driver *phydrv;
906 	struct device_driver *drv;
907 	int err = 0;
908 
909 	phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
910 
911 	/* Make sure the driver is held.
912 	 * XXX -- Is this correct? */
913 	drv = get_driver(phydev->dev.driver);
914 	phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
915 	phydev->drv = phydrv;
916 
917 	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it */
918 	if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT))
919 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
920 
921 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
922 
923 	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
924 	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
925 	 * or both of these values */
926 	phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
927 	phydev->advertising = phydrv->features;
928 
929 	/* Set the state to READY by default */
930 	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
931 
932 	if (phydev->drv->probe)
933 		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
934 
935 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
936 
937 	return err;
938 
939 }
940 
941 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
942 {
943 	struct phy_device *phydev;
944 
945 	phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
946 
947 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
948 	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
949 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
950 
951 	if (phydev->drv->remove)
952 		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
953 
954 	put_driver(dev->driver);
955 	phydev->drv = NULL;
956 
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
960 /**
961  * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
962  * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
963  */
964 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver)
965 {
966 	int retval;
967 
968 	new_driver->driver.name = new_driver->name;
969 	new_driver->driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
970 	new_driver->driver.probe = phy_probe;
971 	new_driver->driver.remove = phy_remove;
972 
973 	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->driver);
974 
975 	if (retval) {
976 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
977 				new_driver->name, retval);
978 
979 		return retval;
980 	}
981 
982 	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
983 
984 	return 0;
985 }
986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
987 
988 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
989 {
990 	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
991 }
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
993 
994 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
995 	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
996 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
997 	.name		= "Generic PHY",
998 	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
999 	.features	= 0,
1000 	.config_aneg	= genphy_config_aneg,
1001 	.read_status	= genphy_read_status,
1002 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1003 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1004 	.driver		= {.owner= THIS_MODULE, },
1005 };
1006 
1007 static int __init phy_init(void)
1008 {
1009 	int rc;
1010 
1011 	rc = mdio_bus_init();
1012 	if (rc)
1013 		return rc;
1014 
1015 	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver);
1016 	if (rc)
1017 		mdio_bus_exit();
1018 
1019 	return rc;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
1023 {
1024 	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
1025 	mdio_bus_exit();
1026 }
1027 
1028 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
1029 module_exit(phy_exit);
1030