1 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs. 2 * Also contains generic PHY driver 3 * 4 * Author: Andy Fleming 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your 11 * option) any later version. 12 * 13 */ 14 15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 16 17 #include <linux/kernel.h> 18 #include <linux/string.h> 19 #include <linux/errno.h> 20 #include <linux/unistd.h> 21 #include <linux/slab.h> 22 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/delay.h> 25 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 27 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 28 #include <linux/mm.h> 29 #include <linux/module.h> 30 #include <linux/mii.h> 31 #include <linux/ethtool.h> 32 #include <linux/phy.h> 33 #include <linux/mdio.h> 34 #include <linux/io.h> 35 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 36 #include <linux/of.h> 37 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 38 39 #include <asm/irq.h> 40 41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library"); 42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming"); 43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 44 45 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev) 46 { 47 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev); 48 } 49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free); 50 51 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev) 52 { 53 struct phy_device *phydev; 54 55 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio); 56 phy_device_free(phydev); 57 } 58 59 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev) 60 { 61 kfree(to_phy_device(dev)); 62 } 63 64 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev) 65 { 66 struct phy_device *phydev; 67 68 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio); 69 phy_device_remove(phydev); 70 } 71 72 enum genphy_driver { 73 GENPHY_DRV_1G, 74 GENPHY_DRV_10G, 75 GENPHY_DRV_MAX 76 }; 77 78 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_MAX]; 79 80 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list); 81 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock); 82 83 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 84 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) 85 { 86 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver; 87 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv); 88 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev; 89 90 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend) 91 return false; 92 93 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been 94 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() -> 95 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the 96 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point. 97 */ 98 if (!netdev) 99 return !phydev->suspended; 100 101 /* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup. 102 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver. 103 */ 104 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent)) 105 return false; 106 107 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This 108 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus, 109 * e.g. SoC devices. 110 */ 111 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev)) 112 return false; 113 114 return true; 115 } 116 117 static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev) 118 { 119 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 120 121 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of 122 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev 123 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may 124 * lead to a deadlock. 125 */ 126 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link) 127 phy_stop_machine(phydev); 128 129 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev)) 130 return 0; 131 132 return phy_suspend(phydev); 133 } 134 135 static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev) 136 { 137 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 138 int ret; 139 140 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev)) 141 goto no_resume; 142 143 ret = phy_resume(phydev); 144 if (ret < 0) 145 return ret; 146 147 no_resume: 148 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link) 149 phy_start_machine(phydev); 150 151 return 0; 152 } 153 154 static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev) 155 { 156 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 157 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev; 158 int ret; 159 160 if (!netdev) 161 return 0; 162 163 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev); 164 if (ret < 0) 165 return ret; 166 167 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */ 168 phydev->link = 0; 169 phydev->state = PHY_UP; 170 171 phy_start_machine(phydev); 172 173 return 0; 174 } 175 176 static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = { 177 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend, 178 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume, 179 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend, 180 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume, 181 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore, 182 }; 183 184 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops) 185 186 #else 187 188 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL 189 190 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 191 192 /** 193 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list 194 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) 195 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY) 196 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID 197 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before 198 * comparison 199 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found 200 */ 201 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask, 202 int (*run)(struct phy_device *)) 203 { 204 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL); 205 206 if (!fixup) 207 return -ENOMEM; 208 209 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id)); 210 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid; 211 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask; 212 fixup->run = run; 213 214 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock); 215 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list); 216 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock); 217 218 return 0; 219 } 220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup); 221 222 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */ 223 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask, 224 int (*run)(struct phy_device *)) 225 { 226 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run); 227 } 228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid); 229 230 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */ 231 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id, 232 int (*run)(struct phy_device *)) 233 { 234 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run); 235 } 236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id); 237 238 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid. 239 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields. 240 */ 241 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup) 242 { 243 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0) 244 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0) 245 return 0; 246 247 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) != 248 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask)) 249 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID) 250 return 0; 251 252 return 1; 253 } 254 255 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */ 256 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev) 257 { 258 struct phy_fixup *fixup; 259 260 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock); 261 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) { 262 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) { 263 int err = fixup->run(phydev); 264 265 if (err < 0) { 266 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock); 267 return err; 268 } 269 phydev->has_fixups = true; 270 } 271 } 272 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock); 273 274 return 0; 275 } 276 277 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) 278 { 279 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 280 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv); 281 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids); 282 int i; 283 284 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY)) 285 return 0; 286 287 if (phydrv->match_phy_device) 288 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev); 289 290 if (phydev->is_c45) { 291 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) { 292 if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i))) 293 continue; 294 295 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) == 296 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] & 297 phydrv->phy_id_mask)) 298 return 1; 299 } 300 return 0; 301 } else { 302 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) == 303 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask); 304 } 305 } 306 307 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id, 308 bool is_c45, 309 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) 310 { 311 struct phy_device *dev; 312 struct mdio_device *mdiodev; 313 314 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */ 315 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); 316 if (!dev) 317 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 318 319 mdiodev = &dev->mdio; 320 mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release; 321 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev; 322 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type; 323 mdiodev->bus = bus; 324 mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS; 325 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match; 326 mdiodev->addr = addr; 327 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY; 328 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free; 329 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove; 330 331 dev->speed = 0; 332 dev->duplex = -1; 333 dev->pause = 0; 334 dev->asym_pause = 0; 335 dev->link = 1; 336 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII; 337 338 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; 339 340 dev->is_c45 = is_c45; 341 dev->phy_id = phy_id; 342 if (c45_ids) 343 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids; 344 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr]; 345 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr); 346 347 dev->state = PHY_DOWN; 348 349 mutex_init(&dev->lock); 350 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine); 351 INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change); 352 353 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't 354 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded, 355 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have 356 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway. 357 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO 358 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long 359 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC 360 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that 361 * there's no driver _already_ loaded. 362 */ 363 request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id)); 364 365 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev); 366 367 return dev; 368 } 369 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create); 370 371 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers. 372 * @bus: the target MII bus 373 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus 374 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY. 375 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information. 376 * 377 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr 378 * from PHY at @addr on @bus. 379 * 380 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure. 381 */ 382 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr, 383 u32 *devices_in_package) 384 { 385 int phy_reg, reg_addr; 386 387 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2; 388 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr); 389 if (phy_reg < 0) 390 return -EIO; 391 *devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16; 392 393 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1; 394 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr); 395 if (phy_reg < 0) 396 return -EIO; 397 *devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff); 398 399 return 0; 400 } 401 402 /** 403 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs. 404 * @bus: the target MII bus 405 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus 406 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved. 407 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information. 408 * 409 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the 410 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored 411 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns 412 * zero on success. 413 * 414 */ 415 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id, 416 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) { 417 int phy_reg; 418 int i, reg_addr; 419 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids); 420 u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package; 421 422 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved 423 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first. 424 */ 425 for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) { 426 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs); 427 if (phy_reg < 0) 428 return -EIO; 429 430 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) { 431 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there, 432 * then let's continue to probe more, as some 433 * 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package, 434 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY. 435 */ 436 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs); 437 if (phy_reg < 0) 438 return -EIO; 439 /* no device there, let's get out of here */ 440 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) { 441 *phy_id = 0xffffffff; 442 return 0; 443 } else { 444 break; 445 } 446 } 447 } 448 449 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */ 450 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) { 451 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i))) 452 continue; 453 454 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1; 455 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr); 456 if (phy_reg < 0) 457 return -EIO; 458 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16; 459 460 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2; 461 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr); 462 if (phy_reg < 0) 463 return -EIO; 464 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff); 465 } 466 *phy_id = 0; 467 return 0; 468 } 469 470 /** 471 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID. 472 * @bus: the target MII bus 473 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus 474 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved. 475 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol 476 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information. 477 * 478 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers 479 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns 480 * zero on success. 481 * 482 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and 483 * its return value is in turn returned. 484 * 485 */ 486 static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id, 487 bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) 488 { 489 int phy_reg; 490 491 if (is_c45) 492 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids); 493 494 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */ 495 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1); 496 if (phy_reg < 0) 497 return -EIO; 498 499 *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16; 500 501 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */ 502 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2); 503 if (phy_reg < 0) 504 return -EIO; 505 506 *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff); 507 508 return 0; 509 } 510 511 /** 512 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device 513 * struct 514 * @bus: the target MII bus 515 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus 516 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol 517 * 518 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the 519 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it. 520 */ 521 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45) 522 { 523 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0}; 524 u32 phy_id = 0; 525 int r; 526 527 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids); 528 if (r) 529 return ERR_PTR(r); 530 531 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */ 532 if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) 533 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 534 535 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids); 536 } 537 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device); 538 539 static ssize_t 540 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 541 { 542 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 543 544 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id); 545 } 546 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id); 547 548 static ssize_t 549 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 550 { 551 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 552 const char *mode = NULL; 553 554 if (phy_is_internal(phydev)) 555 mode = "internal"; 556 else 557 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface); 558 559 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode); 560 } 561 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface); 562 563 static ssize_t 564 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 565 char *buf) 566 { 567 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 568 569 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups); 570 } 571 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups); 572 573 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = { 574 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr, 575 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr, 576 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr, 577 NULL, 578 }; 579 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev); 580 581 /** 582 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus 583 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus 584 */ 585 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev) 586 { 587 int err; 588 589 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio); 590 if (err) 591 return err; 592 593 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */ 594 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev); 595 if (err) { 596 pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr); 597 goto out; 598 } 599 600 phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups; 601 602 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev); 603 if (err) { 604 pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr); 605 goto out; 606 } 607 608 return 0; 609 610 out: 611 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio); 612 return err; 613 } 614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register); 615 616 /** 617 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus 618 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove 619 * 620 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects 621 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device 622 * after calling this function. 623 */ 624 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev) 625 { 626 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev); 627 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio); 628 } 629 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove); 630 631 /** 632 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus 633 * @bus: the target MII bus 634 */ 635 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus) 636 { 637 struct phy_device *phydev; 638 int addr; 639 640 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) { 641 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr); 642 if (phydev) 643 return phydev; 644 } 645 return NULL; 646 } 647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first); 648 649 /** 650 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status 651 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 652 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications 653 * 654 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the 655 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through 656 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the 657 * connected device driver when the link status changes. 658 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call 659 * this function. 660 */ 661 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev, 662 void (*handler)(struct net_device *)) 663 { 664 phydev->adjust_link = handler; 665 } 666 667 /** 668 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device 669 * @dev: the network device to connect 670 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device 671 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications 672 * @interface: PHY device's interface 673 */ 674 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev, 675 void (*handler)(struct net_device *), 676 phy_interface_t interface) 677 { 678 int rc; 679 680 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface); 681 if (rc) 682 return rc; 683 684 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler); 685 phy_start_machine(phydev); 686 if (phydev->irq > 0) 687 phy_start_interrupts(phydev); 688 689 return 0; 690 } 691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct); 692 693 /** 694 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device 695 * @dev: the network device to connect 696 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect 697 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications 698 * @interface: PHY device's interface 699 * 700 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet 701 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for 702 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify 703 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you 704 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may 705 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide 706 * the desired functionality. 707 */ 708 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id, 709 void (*handler)(struct net_device *), 710 phy_interface_t interface) 711 { 712 struct phy_device *phydev; 713 struct device *d; 714 int rc; 715 716 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the 717 * PHY with the requested name 718 */ 719 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id); 720 if (!d) { 721 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id); 722 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 723 } 724 phydev = to_phy_device(d); 725 726 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface); 727 if (rc) 728 return ERR_PTR(rc); 729 730 return phydev; 731 } 732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect); 733 734 /** 735 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY 736 * device 737 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 738 */ 739 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev) 740 { 741 if (phydev->irq > 0) 742 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev); 743 744 phy_stop_machine(phydev); 745 746 phydev->adjust_link = NULL; 747 748 phy_detach(phydev); 749 } 750 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect); 751 752 /** 753 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed 754 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll 755 * 756 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as 757 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR 758 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears. 759 * 760 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect 761 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete. 762 * 763 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the 764 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may 765 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an 766 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the 767 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR 768 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups. 769 */ 770 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev) 771 { 772 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */ 773 unsigned int retries = 12; 774 int ret; 775 776 do { 777 msleep(50); 778 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 779 if (ret < 0) 780 return ret; 781 } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries); 782 if (ret & BMCR_RESET) 783 return -ETIMEDOUT; 784 785 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the 786 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable. 787 */ 788 msleep(1); 789 return 0; 790 } 791 792 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev) 793 { 794 int ret = 0; 795 796 if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init) 797 return 0; 798 799 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset) 800 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev); 801 else 802 ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev); 803 804 if (ret < 0) 805 return ret; 806 807 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev); 808 if (ret < 0) 809 return ret; 810 811 return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev); 812 } 813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw); 814 815 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev) 816 { 817 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL); 818 } 819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info); 820 821 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%d)" 822 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...) 823 { 824 if (!fmt) { 825 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n", 826 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev), 827 phydev->irq); 828 } else { 829 va_list ap; 830 831 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT, 832 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev), 833 phydev->irq); 834 835 va_start(ap, fmt); 836 vprintk(fmt, ap); 837 va_end(ap); 838 } 839 } 840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print); 841 842 /** 843 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer 844 * @dev: network device to attach 845 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach 846 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags 847 * @interface: PHY device's interface 848 * 849 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY 850 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up 851 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a 852 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to 853 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status 854 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver. 855 * This function takes a reference on the phy device. 856 */ 857 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev, 858 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface) 859 { 860 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus; 861 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev; 862 int err; 863 864 if (!try_module_get(bus->owner)) { 865 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n"); 866 return -EIO; 867 } 868 869 get_device(d); 870 871 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't 872 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver. 873 */ 874 if (!d->driver) { 875 if (phydev->is_c45) 876 d->driver = 877 &genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_10G].mdiodrv.driver; 878 else 879 d->driver = 880 &genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_1G].mdiodrv.driver; 881 882 err = d->driver->probe(d); 883 if (err >= 0) 884 err = device_bind_driver(d); 885 886 if (err) 887 goto error; 888 } 889 890 if (phydev->attached_dev) { 891 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n"); 892 err = -EBUSY; 893 goto error; 894 } 895 896 phydev->attached_dev = dev; 897 dev->phydev = phydev; 898 899 phydev->dev_flags = flags; 900 901 phydev->interface = interface; 902 903 phydev->state = PHY_READY; 904 905 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be 906 * (re)initialized. 907 */ 908 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); 909 910 /* Do initial configuration here, now that 911 * we have certain key parameters 912 * (dev_flags and interface) 913 */ 914 err = phy_init_hw(phydev); 915 if (err) 916 phy_detach(phydev); 917 else 918 phy_resume(phydev); 919 920 return err; 921 922 error: 923 put_device(d); 924 module_put(bus->owner); 925 return err; 926 } 927 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct); 928 929 /** 930 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device 931 * @dev: network device to attach 932 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach 933 * @interface: PHY device's interface 934 * 935 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id 936 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device. 937 */ 938 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id, 939 phy_interface_t interface) 940 { 941 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type; 942 struct phy_device *phydev; 943 struct device *d; 944 int rc; 945 946 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the 947 * PHY with the requested name 948 */ 949 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id); 950 if (!d) { 951 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id); 952 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 953 } 954 phydev = to_phy_device(d); 955 956 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface); 957 if (rc) 958 return ERR_PTR(rc); 959 960 return phydev; 961 } 962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach); 963 964 /** 965 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device 966 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 967 * 968 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy 969 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct(). 970 */ 971 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev) 972 { 973 struct mii_bus *bus; 974 int i; 975 976 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL; 977 phydev->attached_dev = NULL; 978 phy_suspend(phydev); 979 980 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it 981 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device 982 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a 983 * real driver could be loaded 984 */ 985 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver); i++) { 986 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver == 987 &genphy_driver[i].mdiodrv.driver) { 988 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev); 989 break; 990 } 991 } 992 993 /* 994 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid 995 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first. 996 */ 997 bus = phydev->mdio.bus; 998 999 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev); 1000 module_put(bus->owner); 1001 } 1002 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach); 1003 1004 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) 1005 { 1006 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver); 1007 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL }; 1008 int ret = 0; 1009 1010 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */ 1011 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol); 1012 if (wol.wolopts) 1013 return -EBUSY; 1014 1015 if (phydrv->suspend) 1016 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev); 1017 1018 if (ret) 1019 return ret; 1020 1021 phydev->suspended = true; 1022 1023 return ret; 1024 } 1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend); 1026 1027 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev) 1028 { 1029 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver); 1030 int ret = 0; 1031 1032 if (phydrv->resume) 1033 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev); 1034 1035 if (ret) 1036 return ret; 1037 1038 phydev->suspended = false; 1039 1040 return ret; 1041 } 1042 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume); 1043 1044 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */ 1045 1046 /** 1047 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters 1048 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1049 * 1050 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values, 1051 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise 1052 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement 1053 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed. 1054 */ 1055 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev) 1056 { 1057 u32 advertise; 1058 int oldadv, adv, bmsr; 1059 int err, changed = 0; 1060 1061 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */ 1062 phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported; 1063 advertise = phydev->advertising; 1064 1065 /* Setup standard advertisement */ 1066 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE); 1067 if (adv < 0) 1068 return adv; 1069 1070 oldadv = adv; 1071 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | 1072 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM); 1073 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise); 1074 1075 if (adv != oldadv) { 1076 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv); 1077 1078 if (err < 0) 1079 return err; 1080 changed = 1; 1081 } 1082 1083 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); 1084 if (bmsr < 0) 1085 return bmsr; 1086 1087 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all 1088 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a 1089 * logical 1. 1090 */ 1091 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN)) 1092 return changed; 1093 1094 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */ 1095 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000); 1096 if (adv < 0) 1097 return adv; 1098 1099 oldadv = adv; 1100 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF); 1101 1102 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | 1103 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) { 1104 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise); 1105 } 1106 1107 if (adv != oldadv) 1108 changed = 1; 1109 1110 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv); 1111 if (err < 0) 1112 return err; 1113 1114 return changed; 1115 } 1116 1117 /** 1118 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev 1119 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1120 * 1121 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex 1122 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid. 1123 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings(). 1124 */ 1125 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev) 1126 { 1127 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 1128 1129 ctl &= BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN; 1130 phydev->pause = 0; 1131 phydev->asym_pause = 0; 1132 1133 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed) 1134 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000; 1135 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed) 1136 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100; 1137 1138 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex) 1139 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX; 1140 1141 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl); 1142 } 1143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced); 1144 1145 /** 1146 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation 1147 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1148 */ 1149 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) 1150 { 1151 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 1152 1153 if (ctl < 0) 1154 return ctl; 1155 1156 ctl |= BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART; 1157 1158 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */ 1159 ctl &= ~BMCR_ISOLATE; 1160 1161 return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl); 1162 } 1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg); 1164 1165 /** 1166 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR 1167 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1168 * 1169 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the 1170 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not 1171 * enabled, then we write the BMCR. 1172 */ 1173 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) 1174 { 1175 int result; 1176 1177 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg) 1178 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev); 1179 1180 result = genphy_config_advert(phydev); 1181 if (result < 0) /* error */ 1182 return result; 1183 if (result == 0) { 1184 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to 1185 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated? 1186 */ 1187 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 1188 1189 if (ctl < 0) 1190 return ctl; 1191 1192 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE)) 1193 result = 1; /* do restart aneg */ 1194 } 1195 1196 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different 1197 * than we were before. 1198 */ 1199 if (result > 0) 1200 result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev); 1201 1202 return result; 1203 } 1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg); 1205 1206 /** 1207 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status 1208 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1209 * 1210 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if 1211 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error. 1212 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done. 1213 */ 1214 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev) 1215 { 1216 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); 1217 1218 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE); 1219 } 1220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done); 1221 1222 static int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) 1223 { 1224 return 0; 1225 } 1226 1227 /** 1228 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev 1229 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1230 * 1231 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the 1232 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read 1233 * the status register twice, keeping the second value. 1234 */ 1235 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev) 1236 { 1237 int status; 1238 1239 /* Do a fake read */ 1240 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); 1241 if (status < 0) 1242 return status; 1243 1244 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */ 1245 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); 1246 if (status < 0) 1247 return status; 1248 1249 if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0) 1250 phydev->link = 0; 1251 else 1252 phydev->link = 1; 1253 1254 return 0; 1255 } 1256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link); 1257 1258 /** 1259 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state 1260 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1261 * 1262 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state 1263 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner 1264 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities, 1265 * then move on to 10/100. 1266 */ 1267 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) 1268 { 1269 int adv; 1270 int err; 1271 int lpa; 1272 int lpagb = 0; 1273 int common_adv; 1274 int common_adv_gb = 0; 1275 1276 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */ 1277 err = genphy_update_link(phydev); 1278 if (err) 1279 return err; 1280 1281 phydev->lp_advertising = 0; 1282 1283 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { 1284 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half 1285 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) { 1286 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000); 1287 if (lpagb < 0) 1288 return lpagb; 1289 1290 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000); 1291 if (adv < 0) 1292 return adv; 1293 1294 phydev->lp_advertising = 1295 mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb); 1296 common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2; 1297 } 1298 1299 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA); 1300 if (lpa < 0) 1301 return lpa; 1302 1303 phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa); 1304 1305 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE); 1306 if (adv < 0) 1307 return adv; 1308 1309 common_adv = lpa & adv; 1310 1311 phydev->speed = SPEED_10; 1312 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; 1313 phydev->pause = 0; 1314 phydev->asym_pause = 0; 1315 1316 if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) { 1317 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; 1318 1319 if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL) 1320 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; 1321 } else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) { 1322 phydev->speed = SPEED_100; 1323 1324 if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL) 1325 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; 1326 } else 1327 if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL) 1328 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; 1329 1330 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) { 1331 phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0; 1332 phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0; 1333 } 1334 } else { 1335 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 1336 1337 if (bmcr < 0) 1338 return bmcr; 1339 1340 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX) 1341 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; 1342 else 1343 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; 1344 1345 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000) 1346 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; 1347 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100) 1348 phydev->speed = SPEED_100; 1349 else 1350 phydev->speed = SPEED_10; 1351 1352 phydev->pause = 0; 1353 phydev->asym_pause = 0; 1354 } 1355 1356 return 0; 1357 } 1358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status); 1359 1360 static int gen10g_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) 1361 { 1362 int devad, reg; 1363 u32 mmd_mask = phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package; 1364 1365 phydev->link = 1; 1366 1367 /* For now just lie and say it's 10G all the time */ 1368 phydev->speed = SPEED_10000; 1369 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; 1370 1371 for (devad = 0; mmd_mask; devad++, mmd_mask = mmd_mask >> 1) { 1372 if (!(mmd_mask & 1)) 1373 continue; 1374 1375 /* Read twice because link state is latched and a 1376 * read moves the current state into the register 1377 */ 1378 phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1); 1379 reg = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1); 1380 if (reg < 0 || !(reg & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS)) 1381 phydev->link = 0; 1382 } 1383 1384 return 0; 1385 } 1386 1387 /** 1388 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit 1389 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 1390 * 1391 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard 1392 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared. 1393 * 1394 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure 1395 */ 1396 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev) 1397 { 1398 int ret; 1399 1400 ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET); 1401 if (ret < 0) 1402 return ret; 1403 1404 return phy_poll_reset(phydev); 1405 } 1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset); 1407 1408 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) 1409 { 1410 int val; 1411 u32 features; 1412 1413 features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII 1414 | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE | 1415 SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause); 1416 1417 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */ 1418 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); 1419 if (val < 0) 1420 return val; 1421 1422 if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE) 1423 features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg; 1424 1425 if (val & BMSR_100FULL) 1426 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full; 1427 if (val & BMSR_100HALF) 1428 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half; 1429 if (val & BMSR_10FULL) 1430 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full; 1431 if (val & BMSR_10HALF) 1432 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half; 1433 1434 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) { 1435 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS); 1436 if (val < 0) 1437 return val; 1438 1439 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL) 1440 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full; 1441 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF) 1442 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half; 1443 } 1444 1445 phydev->supported &= features; 1446 phydev->advertising &= features; 1447 1448 return 0; 1449 } 1450 1451 static int gen10g_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev) 1452 { 1453 /* Do nothing for now */ 1454 return 0; 1455 } 1456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init); 1457 1458 static int gen10g_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) 1459 { 1460 /* Temporarily just say we support everything */ 1461 phydev->supported = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full; 1462 phydev->advertising = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full; 1463 1464 return 0; 1465 } 1466 1467 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) 1468 { 1469 int value; 1470 1471 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 1472 1473 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 1474 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value | BMCR_PDOWN); 1475 1476 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 1477 1478 return 0; 1479 } 1480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend); 1481 1482 static int gen10g_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) 1483 { 1484 return 0; 1485 } 1486 1487 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev) 1488 { 1489 int value; 1490 1491 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 1492 1493 value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR); 1494 phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value & ~BMCR_PDOWN); 1495 1496 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 1497 1498 return 0; 1499 } 1500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume); 1501 1502 static int gen10g_resume(struct phy_device *phydev) 1503 { 1504 return 0; 1505 } 1506 1507 static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed) 1508 { 1509 /* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY 1510 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first 1511 * before supporting higher speeds. 1512 */ 1513 phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES; 1514 1515 switch (max_speed) { 1516 default: 1517 return -ENOTSUPP; 1518 case SPEED_1000: 1519 phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES; 1520 /* fall through */ 1521 case SPEED_100: 1522 phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES; 1523 /* fall through */ 1524 case SPEED_10: 1525 phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES; 1526 } 1527 1528 return 0; 1529 } 1530 1531 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed) 1532 { 1533 int err; 1534 1535 err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed); 1536 if (err) 1537 return err; 1538 1539 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported; 1540 1541 return 0; 1542 } 1543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed); 1544 1545 static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev) 1546 { 1547 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node; 1548 u32 max_speed; 1549 1550 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO)) 1551 return; 1552 1553 if (!node) 1554 return; 1555 1556 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed)) 1557 __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed); 1558 } 1559 1560 /** 1561 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device 1562 * @dev: device to probe and init 1563 * 1564 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure, 1565 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should 1566 * set it to STARTING if needed). 1567 */ 1568 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev) 1569 { 1570 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 1571 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver; 1572 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv); 1573 int err = 0; 1574 struct gpio_descs *reset_gpios; 1575 1576 phydev->drv = phydrv; 1577 1578 /* take phy out of reset */ 1579 reset_gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(dev, "reset", 1580 GPIOD_OUT_LOW); 1581 if (IS_ERR(reset_gpios)) 1582 return PTR_ERR(reset_gpios); 1583 1584 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it 1585 * but the interrupt is still a valid one 1586 */ 1587 if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) && 1588 phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) 1589 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL; 1590 1591 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL) 1592 phydev->is_internal = true; 1593 1594 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 1595 1596 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually, 1597 * a controller will attach, and may modify one 1598 * or both of these values 1599 */ 1600 phydev->supported = phydrv->features; 1601 of_set_phy_supported(phydev); 1602 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported; 1603 1604 /* Set the state to READY by default */ 1605 phydev->state = PHY_READY; 1606 1607 if (phydev->drv->probe) 1608 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev); 1609 1610 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 1611 1612 return err; 1613 } 1614 1615 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev) 1616 { 1617 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev); 1618 1619 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 1620 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN; 1621 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 1622 1623 if (phydev->drv->remove) 1624 phydev->drv->remove(phydev); 1625 phydev->drv = NULL; 1626 1627 return 0; 1628 } 1629 1630 /** 1631 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer 1632 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register 1633 * @owner: module owning this PHY 1634 */ 1635 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner) 1636 { 1637 int retval; 1638 1639 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY; 1640 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name; 1641 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type; 1642 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe; 1643 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove; 1644 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner; 1645 1646 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver); 1647 if (retval) { 1648 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n", 1649 new_driver->name, retval); 1650 1651 return retval; 1652 } 1653 1654 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name); 1655 1656 return 0; 1657 } 1658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register); 1659 1660 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n, 1661 struct module *owner) 1662 { 1663 int i, ret = 0; 1664 1665 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 1666 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner); 1667 if (ret) { 1668 while (i-- > 0) 1669 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i); 1670 break; 1671 } 1672 } 1673 return ret; 1674 } 1675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register); 1676 1677 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv) 1678 { 1679 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver); 1680 } 1681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister); 1682 1683 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n) 1684 { 1685 int i; 1686 1687 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) 1688 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i); 1689 } 1690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister); 1691 1692 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[] = { 1693 { 1694 .phy_id = 0xffffffff, 1695 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff, 1696 .name = "Generic PHY", 1697 .soft_reset = genphy_soft_reset, 1698 .config_init = genphy_config_init, 1699 .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII | 1700 SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE | 1701 SUPPORTED_BNC, 1702 .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, 1703 .aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done, 1704 .read_status = genphy_read_status, 1705 .suspend = genphy_suspend, 1706 .resume = genphy_resume, 1707 }, { 1708 .phy_id = 0xffffffff, 1709 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff, 1710 .name = "Generic 10G PHY", 1711 .soft_reset = gen10g_soft_reset, 1712 .config_init = gen10g_config_init, 1713 .features = 0, 1714 .config_aneg = gen10g_config_aneg, 1715 .read_status = gen10g_read_status, 1716 .suspend = gen10g_suspend, 1717 .resume = gen10g_resume, 1718 } }; 1719 1720 static int __init phy_init(void) 1721 { 1722 int rc; 1723 1724 rc = mdio_bus_init(); 1725 if (rc) 1726 return rc; 1727 1728 rc = phy_drivers_register(genphy_driver, 1729 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver), THIS_MODULE); 1730 if (rc) 1731 mdio_bus_exit(); 1732 1733 return rc; 1734 } 1735 1736 static void __exit phy_exit(void) 1737 { 1738 phy_drivers_unregister(genphy_driver, 1739 ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver)); 1740 mdio_bus_exit(); 1741 } 1742 1743 subsys_initcall(phy_init); 1744 module_exit(phy_exit); 1745