xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/phy.c (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/netlink.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
25 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/phy.h>
27 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
28 #include <linux/sfp.h>
29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
30 #include <linux/mdio.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/atomic.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 #include <net/netlink.h>
36 #include <net/genetlink.h>
37 #include <net/sock.h>
38 
39 #define PHY_STATE_TIME	HZ
40 
41 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state)			\
42 	case PHY_##_state:			\
43 		return __stringify(_state);	\
44 
45 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
46 {
47 	switch (st) {
48 	PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
49 	PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
50 	PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
51 	PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
52 	PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
53 	PHY_STATE_STR(CABLETEST)
54 	PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
55 	PHY_STATE_STR(ERROR)
56 	}
57 
58 	return NULL;
59 }
60 
61 static void phy_process_state_change(struct phy_device *phydev,
62 				     enum phy_state old_state)
63 {
64 	if (old_state != phydev->state) {
65 		phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
66 			   phy_state_to_str(old_state),
67 			   phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
68 		if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
69 			phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
70 	}
71 }
72 
73 static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
74 {
75 	phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true);
76 	phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
77 }
78 
79 static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev)
80 {
81 	phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false);
82 	phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
83 	WRITE_ONCE(phydev->link_down_events, phydev->link_down_events + 1);
84 }
85 
86 static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
87 {
88 	bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
89 
90 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
91 		goto no_pause;
92 
93 	local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
94 					phydev->advertising);
95 	local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
96 					     phydev->advertising);
97 
98 	if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
99 		return "rx/tx";
100 
101 	if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
102 		if (local_pause)
103 			return "rx";
104 		if (phydev->pause)
105 			return "tx";
106 	}
107 
108 no_pause:
109 	return "off";
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
114  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
115  */
116 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
117 {
118 	if (phydev->link) {
119 		netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
120 			"Link is Up - %s/%s %s- flow control %s\n",
121 			phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
122 			phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
123 			phydev->downshifted_rate ? "(downshifted) " : "",
124 			phy_pause_str(phydev));
125 	} else	{
126 		netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
127 	}
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
130 
131 /**
132  * phy_get_rate_matching - determine if rate matching is supported
133  * @phydev: The phy device to return rate matching for
134  * @iface: The interface mode to use
135  *
136  * This determines the type of rate matching (if any) that @phy supports
137  * using @iface. @iface may be %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA to determine if any
138  * interface supports rate matching.
139  *
140  * Return: The type of rate matching @phy supports for @iface, or
141  *         %RATE_MATCH_NONE.
142  */
143 int phy_get_rate_matching(struct phy_device *phydev,
144 			  phy_interface_t iface)
145 {
146 	int ret = RATE_MATCH_NONE;
147 
148 	if (phydev->drv->get_rate_matching) {
149 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
150 		ret = phydev->drv->get_rate_matching(phydev, iface);
151 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
152 	}
153 
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get_rate_matching);
157 
158 /**
159  * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
160  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
161  * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
162  *
163  * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
164  */
165 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
166 {
167 	phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
168 	if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
169 		return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
176  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
177  *
178  * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev.  Returns >= 0 on success or
179  * negative errno on error.
180  */
181 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
182 {
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
186 		ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
187 	else
188 		ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
193 
194 /**
195  * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
196  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
197  *
198  * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
199  * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
200  * is still pending.
201  */
202 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
203 {
204 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
205 		return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
206 	else if (phydev->is_c45)
207 		return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
208 	else
209 		return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
212 
213 /**
214  * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
215  * @speed: desired speed
216  * @duplex: desired duplex
217  * @supported: mask of supported link modes
218  *
219  * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
220  * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
221  * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
222  * - the slowest supported speed
223  * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
224  * settings were found.
225  */
226 static const struct phy_setting *
227 phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
228 {
229 	return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
234  * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
235  * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
236  * @size:   size of speeds buffer.
237  *
238  * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
239  * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
240  * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
241  */
242 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
243 				  unsigned int *speeds,
244 				  unsigned int size)
245 {
246 	return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
251  *		     speed, duplex, and feature mask
252  * @speed: speed to match
253  * @duplex: duplex to match
254  * @features: A mask of the valid settings
255  *
256  * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
257  */
258 bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *features)
259 {
260 	return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_check_valid);
263 
264 /**
265  * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
266  * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
267  *
268  * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
269  *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
270  *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
271  */
272 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
273 {
274 	const struct phy_setting *setting;
275 
276 	setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
277 				 phydev->supported);
278 	if (setting) {
279 		phydev->speed = setting->speed;
280 		phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
281 	} else {
282 		/* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
283 		phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
284 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
289 			       struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
290 {
291 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
292 	linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
293 	linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
294 	linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
295 
296 	cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
297 	cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
298 	cmd->base.master_slave_cfg = phydev->master_slave_get;
299 	cmd->base.master_slave_state = phydev->master_slave_state;
300 	cmd->base.rate_matching = phydev->rate_matching;
301 	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
302 		cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
303 	else
304 		cmd->base.port = phydev->port;
305 	cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
306 				XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
307 	cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
308 	cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
309 	cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
310 	cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
311 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
314 
315 /**
316  * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
317  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
318  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
319  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
320  *
321  * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
322  * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
323  * current state.  Use at own risk.
324  */
325 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
326 {
327 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
328 	struct kernel_hwtstamp_config kernel_cfg;
329 	struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {};
330 	u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
331 	bool change_autoneg = false;
332 	struct hwtstamp_config cfg;
333 	int prtad, devad;
334 	int ret;
335 
336 	switch (cmd) {
337 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
338 		mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
339 		fallthrough;
340 
341 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
342 		if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
343 			prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
344 			devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
345 			mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_c45_read(
346 				phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad,
347 				mii_data->reg_num);
348 		} else {
349 			mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(
350 				phydev->mdio.bus, mii_data->phy_id,
351 				mii_data->reg_num);
352 		}
353 		return 0;
354 
355 	case SIOCSMIIREG:
356 		if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
357 			prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
358 			devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
359 		} else {
360 			prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
361 			devad = mii_data->reg_num;
362 		}
363 		if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
364 			switch (devad) {
365 			case MII_BMCR:
366 				if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
367 					if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
368 						change_autoneg = true;
369 					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
370 					if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
371 						phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
372 					else
373 						phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
374 					if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
375 						phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
376 					else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
377 						phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
378 					else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
379 				} else {
380 					if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
381 						change_autoneg = true;
382 					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
383 				}
384 				break;
385 			case MII_ADVERTISE:
386 				mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
387 							   val);
388 				change_autoneg = true;
389 				break;
390 			case MII_CTRL1000:
391 				mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
392 							        val);
393 				change_autoneg = true;
394 				break;
395 			default:
396 				/* do nothing */
397 				break;
398 			}
399 		}
400 
401 		if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id))
402 			mdiobus_c45_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad,
403 					  mii_data->reg_num, val);
404 		else
405 			mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
406 
407 		if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
408 		    devad == MII_BMCR &&
409 		    val & BMCR_RESET)
410 			return phy_init_hw(phydev);
411 
412 		if (change_autoneg)
413 			return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
414 
415 		return 0;
416 
417 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
418 		if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp) {
419 			if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(cfg)))
420 				return -EFAULT;
421 
422 			hwtstamp_config_to_kernel(&kernel_cfg, &cfg);
423 			ret = phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, &kernel_cfg, &extack);
424 			if (ret)
425 				return ret;
426 
427 			hwtstamp_config_from_kernel(&cfg, &kernel_cfg);
428 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &cfg, sizeof(cfg)))
429 				return -EFAULT;
430 
431 			return 0;
432 		}
433 		fallthrough;
434 
435 	default:
436 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
437 	}
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
440 
441 /**
442  * phy_do_ioctl - generic ndo_eth_ioctl implementation
443  * @dev: the net_device struct
444  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
445  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
446  */
447 int phy_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
448 {
449 	if (!dev->phydev)
450 		return -ENODEV;
451 
452 	return phy_mii_ioctl(dev->phydev, ifr, cmd);
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl);
455 
456 /**
457  * phy_do_ioctl_running - generic ndo_eth_ioctl implementation but test first
458  *
459  * @dev: the net_device struct
460  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
461  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
462  *
463  * Same as phy_do_ioctl, but ensures that net_device is running before
464  * handling the ioctl.
465  */
466 int phy_do_ioctl_running(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
467 {
468 	if (!netif_running(dev))
469 		return -ENODEV;
470 
471 	return phy_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
472 }
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl_running);
474 
475 /**
476  * __phy_hwtstamp_get - Get hardware timestamping configuration from PHY
477  *
478  * @phydev: the PHY device structure
479  * @config: structure holding the timestamping configuration
480  *
481  * Query the PHY device for its current hardware timestamping configuration.
482  */
483 int __phy_hwtstamp_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
484 		       struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config)
485 {
486 	if (!phydev)
487 		return -ENODEV;
488 
489 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * __phy_hwtstamp_set - Modify PHY hardware timestamping configuration
494  *
495  * @phydev: the PHY device structure
496  * @config: structure holding the timestamping configuration
497  * @extack: netlink extended ack structure, for error reporting
498  */
499 int __phy_hwtstamp_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
500 		       struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config,
501 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
502 {
503 	if (!phydev)
504 		return -ENODEV;
505 
506 	if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp)
507 		return phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, config, extack);
508 
509 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
510 }
511 
512 /**
513  * phy_queue_state_machine - Trigger the state machine to run soon
514  *
515  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
516  * @jiffies: Run the state machine after these jiffies
517  */
518 void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
519 {
520 	mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
521 			 jiffies);
522 }
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
524 
525 /**
526  * phy_trigger_machine - Trigger the state machine to run now
527  *
528  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
529  */
530 void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
531 {
532 	phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
533 }
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_trigger_machine);
535 
536 static void phy_abort_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev)
537 {
538 	int err;
539 
540 	ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
541 
542 	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
543 	if (err)
544 		phydev_err(phydev, "Error while aborting cable test");
545 }
546 
547 /**
548  * phy_ethtool_get_strings - Get the statistic counter names
549  *
550  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
551  * @data: Where to put the strings
552  */
553 int phy_ethtool_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
554 {
555 	if (!phydev->drv)
556 		return -EIO;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
559 	phydev->drv->get_strings(phydev, data);
560 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
561 
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_strings);
565 
566 /**
567  * phy_ethtool_get_sset_count - Get the number of statistic counters
568  *
569  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
570  */
571 int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
572 {
573 	int ret;
574 
575 	if (!phydev->drv)
576 		return -EIO;
577 
578 	if (phydev->drv->get_sset_count &&
579 	    phydev->drv->get_strings &&
580 	    phydev->drv->get_stats) {
581 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
582 		ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev);
583 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
584 
585 		return ret;
586 	}
587 
588 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_sset_count);
591 
592 /**
593  * phy_ethtool_get_stats - Get the statistic counters
594  *
595  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
596  * @stats: What counters to get
597  * @data: Where to store the counters
598  */
599 int phy_ethtool_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
600 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
601 {
602 	if (!phydev->drv)
603 		return -EIO;
604 
605 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
606 	phydev->drv->get_stats(phydev, stats, data);
607 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
608 
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_stats);
612 
613 /**
614  * phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg - Get PLCA RS configuration
615  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
616  * @plca_cfg: where to store the retrieved configuration
617  *
618  * Retrieve the PLCA configuration from the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
619  * negative value if an error occurred.
620  */
621 int phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg(struct phy_device *phydev,
622 			     struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg)
623 {
624 	int ret;
625 
626 	if (!phydev->drv) {
627 		ret = -EIO;
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (!phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg) {
632 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
633 		goto out;
634 	}
635 
636 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
637 	ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg(phydev, plca_cfg);
638 
639 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
640 out:
641 	return ret;
642 }
643 
644 /**
645  * plca_check_valid - Check PLCA configuration before enabling
646  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
647  * @plca_cfg: current PLCA configuration
648  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
649  *
650  * Checks whether the PLCA and PHY configuration are consistent and it is safe
651  * to enable PLCA. Returns 0 on success or a negative value if the PLCA or PHY
652  * configuration is not consistent.
653  */
654 static int plca_check_valid(struct phy_device *phydev,
655 			    const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg,
656 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
657 {
658 	int ret = 0;
659 
660 	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1S_P2MP_Half_BIT,
661 			       phydev->advertising)) {
662 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
663 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
664 			       "Point to Multi-Point mode is not enabled");
665 	} else if (plca_cfg->node_id >= 255) {
666 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "PLCA node ID is not set");
667 		ret = -EINVAL;
668 	}
669 
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg - Set PLCA RS configuration
675  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
676  * @plca_cfg: new PLCA configuration to apply
677  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
678  *
679  * Sets the PLCA configuration in the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
680  * negative value if an error occurred.
681  */
682 int phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg(struct phy_device *phydev,
683 			     const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg,
684 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
685 {
686 	struct phy_plca_cfg *curr_plca_cfg;
687 	int ret;
688 
689 	if (!phydev->drv) {
690 		ret = -EIO;
691 		goto out;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (!phydev->drv->set_plca_cfg ||
695 	    !phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg) {
696 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
697 		goto out;
698 	}
699 
700 	curr_plca_cfg = kmalloc(sizeof(*curr_plca_cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
701 	if (!curr_plca_cfg) {
702 		ret = -ENOMEM;
703 		goto out;
704 	}
705 
706 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
707 
708 	ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg(phydev, curr_plca_cfg);
709 	if (ret)
710 		goto out_drv;
711 
712 	if (curr_plca_cfg->enabled < 0 && plca_cfg->enabled >= 0) {
713 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
714 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'enable' attribute");
715 		ret = -EINVAL;
716 		goto out_drv;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (curr_plca_cfg->node_id < 0 && plca_cfg->node_id >= 0) {
720 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
721 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'local node ID' attribute");
722 		ret = -EINVAL;
723 		goto out_drv;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (curr_plca_cfg->node_cnt < 0 && plca_cfg->node_cnt >= 0) {
727 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
728 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'node count' attribute");
729 		ret = -EINVAL;
730 		goto out_drv;
731 	}
732 
733 	if (curr_plca_cfg->to_tmr < 0 && plca_cfg->to_tmr >= 0) {
734 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
735 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'TO timer' attribute");
736 		ret = -EINVAL;
737 		goto out_drv;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (curr_plca_cfg->burst_cnt < 0 && plca_cfg->burst_cnt >= 0) {
741 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
742 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'burst count' attribute");
743 		ret = -EINVAL;
744 		goto out_drv;
745 	}
746 
747 	if (curr_plca_cfg->burst_tmr < 0 && plca_cfg->burst_tmr >= 0) {
748 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
749 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'burst timer' attribute");
750 		ret = -EINVAL;
751 		goto out_drv;
752 	}
753 
754 	// if enabling PLCA, perform a few sanity checks
755 	if (plca_cfg->enabled > 0) {
756 		// allow setting node_id concurrently with enabled
757 		if (plca_cfg->node_id >= 0)
758 			curr_plca_cfg->node_id = plca_cfg->node_id;
759 
760 		ret = plca_check_valid(phydev, curr_plca_cfg, extack);
761 		if (ret)
762 			goto out_drv;
763 	}
764 
765 	ret = phydev->drv->set_plca_cfg(phydev, plca_cfg);
766 
767 out_drv:
768 	kfree(curr_plca_cfg);
769 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
770 out:
771 	return ret;
772 }
773 
774 /**
775  * phy_ethtool_get_plca_status - Get PLCA RS status information
776  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
777  * @plca_st: where to store the retrieved status information
778  *
779  * Retrieve the PLCA status information from the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
780  * negative value if an error occurred.
781  */
782 int phy_ethtool_get_plca_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
783 				struct phy_plca_status *plca_st)
784 {
785 	int ret;
786 
787 	if (!phydev->drv) {
788 		ret = -EIO;
789 		goto out;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (!phydev->drv->get_plca_status) {
793 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
794 		goto out;
795 	}
796 
797 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
798 	ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_status(phydev, plca_st);
799 
800 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
801 out:
802 	return ret;
803 }
804 
805 /**
806  * phy_start_cable_test - Start a cable test
807  *
808  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
809  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
810  */
811 int phy_start_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
812 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
813 {
814 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
815 	int err = -ENOMEM;
816 
817 	if (!(phydev->drv &&
818 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_start &&
819 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
820 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
821 			       "PHY driver does not support cable testing");
822 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
823 	}
824 
825 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
826 	if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
827 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
828 			       "PHY already performing a test");
829 		err = -EBUSY;
830 		goto out;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
834 	    phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
835 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
836 			       "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
837 		err = -EBUSY;
838 		goto out;
839 	}
840 
841 	err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
842 	if (err)
843 		goto out;
844 
845 	/* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
846 	phy_link_down(phydev);
847 
848 	netif_testing_on(dev);
849 	err = phydev->drv->cable_test_start(phydev);
850 	if (err) {
851 		netif_testing_off(dev);
852 		phy_link_up(phydev);
853 		goto out_free;
854 	}
855 
856 	phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
857 
858 	if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
859 		phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
860 
861 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
862 
863 	return 0;
864 
865 out_free:
866 	ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
867 out:
868 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
869 
870 	return err;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test);
873 
874 /**
875  * phy_start_cable_test_tdr - Start a raw TDR cable test
876  *
877  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
878  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
879  * @config: Configuration of the test to run
880  */
881 int phy_start_cable_test_tdr(struct phy_device *phydev,
882 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
883 			     const struct phy_tdr_config *config)
884 {
885 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
886 	int err = -ENOMEM;
887 
888 	if (!(phydev->drv &&
889 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start &&
890 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
891 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
892 			       "PHY driver does not support cable test TDR");
893 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
894 	}
895 
896 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
897 	if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
898 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
899 			       "PHY already performing a test");
900 		err = -EBUSY;
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 
904 	if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
905 	    phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
906 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
907 			       "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
908 		err = -EBUSY;
909 		goto out;
910 	}
911 
912 	err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
913 	if (err)
914 		goto out;
915 
916 	/* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
917 	phy_link_down(phydev);
918 
919 	netif_testing_on(dev);
920 	err = phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start(phydev, config);
921 	if (err) {
922 		netif_testing_off(dev);
923 		phy_link_up(phydev);
924 		goto out_free;
925 	}
926 
927 	phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
928 
929 	if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
930 		phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
931 
932 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
933 
934 	return 0;
935 
936 out_free:
937 	ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
938 out:
939 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
940 
941 	return err;
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test_tdr);
944 
945 int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
946 {
947 	if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
948 		return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
949 
950 	/* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
951 	 * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
952 	 */
953 	if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
954 		return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
955 
956 	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
957 }
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_config_aneg);
959 
960 /**
961  * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
962  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
963  *
964  * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
965  * and set state accordingly
966  */
967 static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
968 {
969 	int err;
970 
971 	lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
972 
973 	/* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
974 	 * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
975 	 */
976 	if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
977 		return 0;
978 
979 	err = phy_read_status(phydev);
980 	if (err)
981 		return err;
982 
983 	if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
984 		phy_check_downshift(phydev);
985 		phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
986 		phy_link_up(phydev);
987 	} else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
988 		phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
989 		phy_link_down(phydev);
990 	}
991 
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 
995 /**
996  * _phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
997  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
998  *
999  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
1000  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
1001  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
1002  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
1003  */
1004 int _phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1005 {
1006 	int err;
1007 
1008 	lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
1009 
1010 	if (!phydev->drv)
1011 		return -EIO;
1012 
1013 	if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
1014 		phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
1015 
1016 	err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1017 	if (err < 0)
1018 		return err;
1019 
1020 	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1021 		err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
1022 
1023 	return err;
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_phy_start_aneg);
1026 
1027 /**
1028  * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
1029  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1030  *
1031  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
1032  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
1033  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
1034  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
1035  */
1036 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1037 {
1038 	int err;
1039 
1040 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1041 	err = _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1042 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1043 
1044 	return err;
1045 }
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
1047 
1048 static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1049 {
1050 	unsigned int retries = 100;
1051 	int ret;
1052 
1053 	do {
1054 		msleep(100);
1055 		ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1056 	} while (!ret && --retries);
1057 
1058 	if (!ret)
1059 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
1060 
1061 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
1065 			      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1066 {
1067 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
1068 	u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
1069 	u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
1070 	u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
1071 
1072 	if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
1073 		return -EINVAL;
1074 
1075 	linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
1076 
1077 	/* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
1078 	linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
1079 
1080 	/* Verify the settings we care about. */
1081 	if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
1082 		return -EINVAL;
1083 
1084 	if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
1085 		return -EINVAL;
1086 
1087 	if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
1088 	    ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
1089 	      speed != SPEED_100 &&
1090 	      speed != SPEED_10) ||
1091 	     (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
1092 	      duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
1093 		return -EINVAL;
1094 
1095 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1096 	phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
1097 
1098 	if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
1099 		phydev->speed = speed;
1100 		phydev->duplex = duplex;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
1104 
1105 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
1106 			 phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
1107 
1108 	phydev->master_slave_set = cmd->base.master_slave_cfg;
1109 	phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
1110 
1111 	/* Restart the PHY */
1112 	if (phy_is_started(phydev)) {
1113 		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1114 		phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1115 	} else {
1116 		_phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
1123 
1124 /**
1125  * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
1126  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1127  * @sync: perform action synchronously
1128  *
1129  * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
1130  *
1131  * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
1132  * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
1133  * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
1134  * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
1135  * network chip.
1136  */
1137 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
1138 {
1139 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
1140 	int ret = 0;
1141 
1142 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1143 
1144 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1145 		goto out;
1146 
1147 	linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
1148 
1149 	ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
1150 	if (ret)
1151 		goto out;
1152 
1153 	linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
1154 
1155 	if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp)) {
1156 		ret = 0;
1157 		goto out;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1161 	if (ret)
1162 		goto out;
1163 
1164 	ret = sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
1165 out:
1166 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1167 
1168 	return ret;
1169 }
1170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
1171 
1172 /**
1173  * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
1174  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1175  *
1176  * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
1177  */
1178 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
1179 {
1180 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
1181 	int ret = 0;
1182 
1183 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1184 
1185 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1186 		goto out;
1187 
1188 	if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
1189 		goto out;
1190 
1191 	linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
1192 	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
1193 	linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
1194 
1195 	if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
1196 		goto out;
1197 
1198 	ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1199 out:
1200 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1201 
1202 	return ret;
1203 }
1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
1205 
1206 /**
1207  * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
1208  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1209  *
1210  * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
1211  *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
1212  *   etc.  This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
1213  *   the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
1214  *   do not call this function.
1215  */
1216 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1217 {
1218 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1219 }
1220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
1221 
1222 /**
1223  * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
1224  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1225  *
1226  * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
1227  *   state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
1228  *   called BEFORE phy_detach.
1229  */
1230 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1231 {
1232 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1233 
1234 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1235 	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1236 		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1237 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static void phy_process_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
1241 {
1242 	/* phydev->lock must be held for the state change to be safe */
1243 	if (!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock))
1244 		phydev_err(phydev, "PHY-device data unsafe context\n");
1245 
1246 	phydev->state = PHY_ERROR;
1247 
1248 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void phy_error_precise(struct phy_device *phydev,
1252 			      const void *func, int err)
1253 {
1254 	WARN(1, "%pS: returned: %d\n", func, err);
1255 	phy_process_error(phydev);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /**
1259  * phy_error - enter ERROR state for this PHY device
1260  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1261  *
1262  * Moves the PHY to the ERROR state in response to a read
1263  * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
1264  * Must be called with phydev->lock held.
1265  */
1266 void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
1267 {
1268 	WARN_ON(1);
1269 	phy_process_error(phydev);
1270 }
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_error);
1272 
1273 /**
1274  * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
1275  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1276  */
1277 int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
1278 {
1279 	/* Disable PHY interrupts */
1280 	return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
1281 }
1282 
1283 /**
1284  * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
1285  * @irq: interrupt line
1286  * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
1287  *
1288  * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
1289  */
1290 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
1291 {
1292 	struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
1293 	struct phy_driver *drv = phydev->drv;
1294 	irqreturn_t ret;
1295 
1296 	/* Wakeup interrupts may occur during a system sleep transition.
1297 	 * Postpone handling until the PHY has resumed.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && phydev->irq_suspended) {
1300 		struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1301 
1302 		if (netdev) {
1303 			struct device *parent = netdev->dev.parent;
1304 
1305 			if (netdev->wol_enabled)
1306 				pm_system_wakeup();
1307 			else if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
1308 				pm_wakeup_dev_event(&netdev->dev, 0, true);
1309 			else if (parent && device_may_wakeup(parent))
1310 				pm_wakeup_dev_event(parent, 0, true);
1311 		}
1312 
1313 		phydev->irq_rerun = 1;
1314 		disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1315 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1319 	ret = drv->handle_interrupt(phydev);
1320 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1321 
1322 	return ret;
1323 }
1324 
1325 /**
1326  * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
1327  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1328  */
1329 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
1330 {
1331 	return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
1332 }
1333 
1334 /**
1335  * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
1336  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1337  *
1338  * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
1339  *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
1340  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
1341  */
1342 void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1343 {
1344 	int err;
1345 
1346 	err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
1347 				   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
1348 				   phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
1349 	if (err) {
1350 		phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
1351 			    err, phydev->irq);
1352 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1353 	} else {
1354 		if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
1355 			phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
1356 			phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1357 			phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
1362 
1363 /**
1364  * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
1365  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1366  *
1367  * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
1368  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
1369  */
1370 void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1371 {
1372 	phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
1373 	free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
1374 }
1375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
1376 
1377 enum phy_state_work {
1378 	PHY_STATE_WORK_NONE,
1379 	PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG,
1380 	PHY_STATE_WORK_SUSPEND,
1381 };
1382 
1383 static enum phy_state_work _phy_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1384 {
1385 	enum phy_state_work state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_NONE;
1386 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1387 	enum phy_state old_state = phydev->state;
1388 	const void *func = NULL;
1389 	bool finished = false;
1390 	int err = 0;
1391 
1392 	switch (phydev->state) {
1393 	case PHY_DOWN:
1394 	case PHY_READY:
1395 		break;
1396 	case PHY_UP:
1397 		state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG;
1398 		break;
1399 	case PHY_NOLINK:
1400 	case PHY_RUNNING:
1401 		err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
1402 		func = &phy_check_link_status;
1403 		break;
1404 	case PHY_CABLETEST:
1405 		err = phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status(phydev, &finished);
1406 		if (err) {
1407 			phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1408 			netif_testing_off(dev);
1409 			state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG;
1410 			phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1411 			break;
1412 		}
1413 
1414 		if (finished) {
1415 			ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
1416 			netif_testing_off(dev);
1417 			state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG;
1418 			phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1419 		}
1420 		break;
1421 	case PHY_HALTED:
1422 	case PHY_ERROR:
1423 		if (phydev->link) {
1424 			phydev->link = 0;
1425 			phy_link_down(phydev);
1426 		}
1427 		state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_SUSPEND;
1428 		break;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	if (state_work == PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG) {
1432 		err = _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1433 		func = &_phy_start_aneg;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	if (err == -ENODEV)
1437 		return state_work;
1438 
1439 	if (err < 0)
1440 		phy_error_precise(phydev, func, err);
1441 
1442 	phy_process_state_change(phydev, old_state);
1443 
1444 	/* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
1445 	 * PHY, if PHY_MAC_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
1446 	 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
1447 	 *
1448 	 * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
1449 	 * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
1450 	 * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
1451 	 */
1452 	if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
1453 		phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
1454 
1455 	return state_work;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /* unlocked part of the PHY state machine */
1459 static void _phy_state_machine_post_work(struct phy_device *phydev,
1460 					 enum phy_state_work state_work)
1461 {
1462 	if (state_work == PHY_STATE_WORK_SUSPEND)
1463 		phy_suspend(phydev);
1464 }
1465 
1466 /**
1467  * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
1468  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
1469  */
1470 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
1471 {
1472 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1473 	struct phy_device *phydev =
1474 			container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
1475 	enum phy_state_work state_work;
1476 
1477 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1478 	state_work = _phy_state_machine(phydev);
1479 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1480 
1481 	_phy_state_machine_post_work(phydev, state_work);
1482 }
1483 
1484 /**
1485  * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
1486  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1487  */
1488 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
1489 {
1490 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1491 	enum phy_state_work state_work;
1492 	enum phy_state old_state;
1493 
1494 	if (!phy_is_started(phydev) && phydev->state != PHY_DOWN &&
1495 	    phydev->state != PHY_ERROR) {
1496 		WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
1497 		     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1498 		return;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1502 	old_state = phydev->state;
1503 
1504 	if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
1505 		phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1506 		netif_testing_off(dev);
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1510 		sfp_upstream_stop(phydev->sfp_bus);
1511 
1512 	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
1513 	phy_process_state_change(phydev, old_state);
1514 
1515 	state_work = _phy_state_machine(phydev);
1516 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1517 
1518 	_phy_state_machine_post_work(phydev, state_work);
1519 	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
1520 
1521 	/* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
1522 	 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
1523 	 * will not reenable interrupts.
1524 	 */
1525 }
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
1527 
1528 /**
1529  * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
1530  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1531  *
1532  * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
1533  *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
1534  *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
1535  *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
1536  *   condition.
1537  */
1538 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
1539 {
1540 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1541 
1542 	if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
1543 		WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
1544 		     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1545 		goto out;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1549 		sfp_upstream_start(phydev->sfp_bus);
1550 
1551 	/* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
1552 	__phy_resume(phydev);
1553 
1554 	phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1555 
1556 	phy_start_machine(phydev);
1557 out:
1558 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1559 }
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
1561 
1562 /**
1563  * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
1564  * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
1565  *
1566  * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
1567  * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
1568  */
1569 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1570 {
1571 	/* Trigger a state machine change */
1572 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1573 }
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
1575 
1576 /**
1577  * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1578  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1579  * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1580  *
1581  * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1582  * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1583  * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1584  * bit if required.
1585  */
1586 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1587 {
1588 	int ret;
1589 
1590 	if (!phydev->drv)
1591 		return -EIO;
1592 
1593 	ret = genphy_c45_eee_is_active(phydev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1594 	if (ret < 0)
1595 		return ret;
1596 	if (!ret)
1597 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1598 
1599 	if (clk_stop_enable)
1600 		/* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1601 		 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1602 		 */
1603 		ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1604 				       MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1605 
1606 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1607 }
1608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1609 
1610 /**
1611  * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1612  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1613  *
1614  * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1615  * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1616  */
1617 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1618 {
1619 	int ret;
1620 
1621 	if (!phydev->drv)
1622 		return -EIO;
1623 
1624 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1625 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1626 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1627 
1628 	return ret;
1629 }
1630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1631 
1632 /**
1633  * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1634  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1635  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1636  *
1637  * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1638  * capabilities.
1639  */
1640 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1641 {
1642 	int ret;
1643 
1644 	if (!phydev->drv)
1645 		return -EIO;
1646 
1647 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1648 	ret = genphy_c45_ethtool_get_eee(phydev, data);
1649 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1650 
1651 	return ret;
1652 }
1653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1654 
1655 /**
1656  * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1657  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1658  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1659  *
1660  * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1661  */
1662 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1663 {
1664 	int ret;
1665 
1666 	if (!phydev->drv)
1667 		return -EIO;
1668 
1669 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1670 	ret = genphy_c45_ethtool_set_eee(phydev, data);
1671 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1672 
1673 	return ret;
1674 }
1675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1676 
1677 /**
1678  * phy_ethtool_set_wol - Configure Wake On LAN
1679  *
1680  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1681  * @wol: Configuration requested
1682  */
1683 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1684 {
1685 	int ret;
1686 
1687 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol) {
1688 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1689 		ret = phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1690 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1691 
1692 		return ret;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1696 }
1697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1698 
1699 /**
1700  * phy_ethtool_get_wol - Get the current Wake On LAN configuration
1701  *
1702  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1703  * @wol: Store the current configuration here
1704  */
1705 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1706 {
1707 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol) {
1708 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1709 		phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1710 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1711 	}
1712 }
1713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1714 
1715 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1716 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1717 {
1718 	struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1719 
1720 	if (!phydev)
1721 		return -ENODEV;
1722 
1723 	phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1724 
1725 	return 0;
1726 }
1727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1728 
1729 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1730 				   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1731 {
1732 	struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1733 
1734 	if (!phydev)
1735 		return -ENODEV;
1736 
1737 	return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1738 }
1739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1740 
1741 /**
1742  * phy_ethtool_nway_reset - Restart auto negotiation
1743  * @ndev: Network device to restart autoneg for
1744  */
1745 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1746 {
1747 	struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1748 	int ret;
1749 
1750 	if (!phydev)
1751 		return -ENODEV;
1752 
1753 	if (!phydev->drv)
1754 		return -EIO;
1755 
1756 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1757 	ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1758 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1759 
1760 	return ret;
1761 }
1762 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);
1763