xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/phy.c (revision bfb921b2a9d5d1123d1d10b196a39db629ddef87)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/unistd.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/netlink.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mii.h>
24 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
25 #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
26 #include <linux/phy.h>
27 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
28 #include <linux/sfp.h>
29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
30 #include <linux/mdio.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/atomic.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 #include <net/netlink.h>
36 #include <net/genetlink.h>
37 #include <net/sock.h>
38 
39 #define PHY_STATE_TIME	HZ
40 
41 #define PHY_STATE_STR(_state)			\
42 	case PHY_##_state:			\
43 		return __stringify(_state);	\
44 
45 static const char *phy_state_to_str(enum phy_state st)
46 {
47 	switch (st) {
48 	PHY_STATE_STR(DOWN)
49 	PHY_STATE_STR(READY)
50 	PHY_STATE_STR(UP)
51 	PHY_STATE_STR(RUNNING)
52 	PHY_STATE_STR(NOLINK)
53 	PHY_STATE_STR(CABLETEST)
54 	PHY_STATE_STR(HALTED)
55 	PHY_STATE_STR(ERROR)
56 	}
57 
58 	return NULL;
59 }
60 
61 static void phy_process_state_change(struct phy_device *phydev,
62 				     enum phy_state old_state)
63 {
64 	if (old_state != phydev->state) {
65 		phydev_dbg(phydev, "PHY state change %s -> %s\n",
66 			   phy_state_to_str(old_state),
67 			   phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
68 		if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
69 			phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
70 	}
71 }
72 
73 static void phy_link_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
74 {
75 	phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, true);
76 	phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
77 }
78 
79 static void phy_link_down(struct phy_device *phydev)
80 {
81 	phydev->phy_link_change(phydev, false);
82 	phy_led_trigger_change_speed(phydev);
83 	WRITE_ONCE(phydev->link_down_events, phydev->link_down_events + 1);
84 }
85 
86 static const char *phy_pause_str(struct phy_device *phydev)
87 {
88 	bool local_pause, local_asym_pause;
89 
90 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
91 		goto no_pause;
92 
93 	local_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
94 					phydev->advertising);
95 	local_asym_pause = linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
96 					     phydev->advertising);
97 
98 	if (local_pause && phydev->pause)
99 		return "rx/tx";
100 
101 	if (local_asym_pause && phydev->asym_pause) {
102 		if (local_pause)
103 			return "rx";
104 		if (phydev->pause)
105 			return "tx";
106 	}
107 
108 no_pause:
109 	return "off";
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
114  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
115  */
116 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
117 {
118 	if (phydev->link) {
119 		netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
120 			"Link is Up - %s/%s %s- flow control %s\n",
121 			phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
122 			phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex),
123 			phydev->downshifted_rate ? "(downshifted) " : "",
124 			phy_pause_str(phydev));
125 	} else	{
126 		netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
127 	}
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
130 
131 /**
132  * phy_get_rate_matching - determine if rate matching is supported
133  * @phydev: The phy device to return rate matching for
134  * @iface: The interface mode to use
135  *
136  * This determines the type of rate matching (if any) that @phy supports
137  * using @iface. @iface may be %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA to determine if any
138  * interface supports rate matching.
139  *
140  * Return: The type of rate matching @phy supports for @iface, or
141  *         %RATE_MATCH_NONE.
142  */
143 int phy_get_rate_matching(struct phy_device *phydev,
144 			  phy_interface_t iface)
145 {
146 	int ret = RATE_MATCH_NONE;
147 
148 	if (phydev->drv->get_rate_matching) {
149 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
150 		ret = phydev->drv->get_rate_matching(phydev, iface);
151 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
152 	}
153 
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get_rate_matching);
157 
158 /**
159  * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
160  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
161  * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
162  *
163  * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
164  */
165 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, bool interrupts)
166 {
167 	phydev->interrupts = interrupts ? 1 : 0;
168 	if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
169 		return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * phy_restart_aneg - restart auto-negotiation
176  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
177  *
178  * Restart the autonegotiation on @phydev.  Returns >= 0 on success or
179  * negative errno on error.
180  */
181 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
182 {
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
186 		ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
187 	else
188 		ret = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_restart_aneg);
193 
194 /**
195  * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
196  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
197  *
198  * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
199  * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
200  * is still pending.
201  */
202 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
203 {
204 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->aneg_done)
205 		return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
206 	else if (phydev->is_c45)
207 		return genphy_c45_aneg_done(phydev);
208 	else
209 		return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_aneg_done);
212 
213 /**
214  * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested parameters
215  * @speed: desired speed
216  * @duplex: desired duplex
217  * @supported: mask of supported link modes
218  *
219  * Locate a supported phy setting that is, in priority order:
220  * - an exact match for the specified speed and duplex mode
221  * - a match for the specified speed, or slower speed
222  * - the slowest supported speed
223  * Returns the matched phy_setting entry, or %NULL if no supported phy
224  * settings were found.
225  */
226 static const struct phy_setting *
227 phy_find_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *supported)
228 {
229 	return phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, supported, false);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
234  * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
235  * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
236  * @size:   size of speeds buffer.
237  *
238  * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills the speeds
239  * buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is too small to contain
240  * all currently supported speeds, will return as many speeds as can fit.
241  */
242 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
243 				  unsigned int *speeds,
244 				  unsigned int size)
245 {
246 	return phy_speeds(speeds, size, phy->supported);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
251  *		     speed, duplex, and feature mask
252  * @speed: speed to match
253  * @duplex: duplex to match
254  * @features: A mask of the valid settings
255  *
256  * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
257  */
258 bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex, unsigned long *features)
259 {
260 	return !!phy_lookup_setting(speed, duplex, features, true);
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_check_valid);
263 
264 /**
265  * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
266  * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
267  *
268  * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
269  *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
270  *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
271  */
272 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
273 {
274 	const struct phy_setting *setting;
275 
276 	setting = phy_find_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex,
277 				 phydev->supported);
278 	if (setting) {
279 		phydev->speed = setting->speed;
280 		phydev->duplex = setting->duplex;
281 	} else {
282 		/* We failed to find anything (no supported speeds?) */
283 		phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
284 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
289 			       struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
290 {
291 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
292 	linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.supported, phydev->supported);
293 	linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.advertising, phydev->advertising);
294 	linkmode_copy(cmd->link_modes.lp_advertising, phydev->lp_advertising);
295 
296 	cmd->base.speed = phydev->speed;
297 	cmd->base.duplex = phydev->duplex;
298 	cmd->base.master_slave_cfg = phydev->master_slave_get;
299 	cmd->base.master_slave_state = phydev->master_slave_state;
300 	cmd->base.rate_matching = phydev->rate_matching;
301 	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
302 		cmd->base.port = PORT_BNC;
303 	else
304 		cmd->base.port = phydev->port;
305 	cmd->base.transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
306 				XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
307 	cmd->base.phy_address = phydev->mdio.addr;
308 	cmd->base.autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
309 	cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl = phydev->mdix_ctrl;
310 	cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix = phydev->mdix;
311 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_get);
314 
315 /**
316  * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
317  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
318  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
319  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
320  *
321  * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
322  * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
323  * current state.  Use at own risk.
324  */
325 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
326 {
327 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
328 	struct kernel_hwtstamp_config kernel_cfg;
329 	struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {};
330 	u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
331 	bool change_autoneg = false;
332 	struct hwtstamp_config cfg;
333 	int prtad, devad;
334 	int ret;
335 
336 	switch (cmd) {
337 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
338 		mii_data->phy_id = phydev->mdio.addr;
339 		fallthrough;
340 
341 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
342 		if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
343 			prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
344 			devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
345 			mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_c45_read(
346 				phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad,
347 				mii_data->reg_num);
348 		} else {
349 			mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(
350 				phydev->mdio.bus, mii_data->phy_id,
351 				mii_data->reg_num);
352 		}
353 		return 0;
354 
355 	case SIOCSMIIREG:
356 		if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id)) {
357 			prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(mii_data->phy_id);
358 			devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(mii_data->phy_id);
359 		} else {
360 			prtad = mii_data->phy_id;
361 			devad = mii_data->reg_num;
362 		}
363 		if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr) {
364 			switch (devad) {
365 			case MII_BMCR:
366 				if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
367 					if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
368 						change_autoneg = true;
369 					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
370 					if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
371 						phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
372 					else
373 						phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
374 					if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
375 						phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
376 					else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
377 						phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
378 					else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
379 				} else {
380 					if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
381 						change_autoneg = true;
382 					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
383 				}
384 				break;
385 			case MII_ADVERTISE:
386 				mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
387 							   val);
388 				change_autoneg = true;
389 				break;
390 			case MII_CTRL1000:
391 				mii_ctrl1000_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->advertising,
392 							        val);
393 				change_autoneg = true;
394 				break;
395 			default:
396 				/* do nothing */
397 				break;
398 			}
399 		}
400 
401 		if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(mii_data->phy_id))
402 			mdiobus_c45_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad,
403 					  mii_data->reg_num, val);
404 		else
405 			mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
406 
407 		if (prtad == phydev->mdio.addr &&
408 		    devad == MII_BMCR &&
409 		    val & BMCR_RESET)
410 			return phy_init_hw(phydev);
411 
412 		if (change_autoneg)
413 			return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
414 
415 		return 0;
416 
417 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
418 		if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp) {
419 			if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(cfg)))
420 				return -EFAULT;
421 
422 			hwtstamp_config_to_kernel(&kernel_cfg, &cfg);
423 			ret = phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, &kernel_cfg, &extack);
424 			if (ret)
425 				return ret;
426 
427 			hwtstamp_config_from_kernel(&cfg, &kernel_cfg);
428 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &cfg, sizeof(cfg)))
429 				return -EFAULT;
430 
431 			return 0;
432 		}
433 		fallthrough;
434 
435 	default:
436 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
437 	}
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
440 
441 /**
442  * phy_do_ioctl - generic ndo_eth_ioctl implementation
443  * @dev: the net_device struct
444  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
445  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
446  */
447 int phy_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
448 {
449 	if (!dev->phydev)
450 		return -ENODEV;
451 
452 	return phy_mii_ioctl(dev->phydev, ifr, cmd);
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl);
455 
456 /**
457  * phy_do_ioctl_running - generic ndo_eth_ioctl implementation but test first
458  *
459  * @dev: the net_device struct
460  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
461  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
462  *
463  * Same as phy_do_ioctl, but ensures that net_device is running before
464  * handling the ioctl.
465  */
466 int phy_do_ioctl_running(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
467 {
468 	if (!netif_running(dev))
469 		return -ENODEV;
470 
471 	return phy_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
472 }
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_do_ioctl_running);
474 
475 /**
476  * __phy_hwtstamp_get - Get hardware timestamping configuration from PHY
477  *
478  * @phydev: the PHY device structure
479  * @config: structure holding the timestamping configuration
480  *
481  * Query the PHY device for its current hardware timestamping configuration.
482  */
483 int __phy_hwtstamp_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
484 		       struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config)
485 {
486 	if (!phydev)
487 		return -ENODEV;
488 
489 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * __phy_hwtstamp_set - Modify PHY hardware timestamping configuration
494  *
495  * @phydev: the PHY device structure
496  * @config: structure holding the timestamping configuration
497  * @extack: netlink extended ack structure, for error reporting
498  */
499 int __phy_hwtstamp_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
500 		       struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config,
501 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
502 {
503 	if (!phydev)
504 		return -ENODEV;
505 
506 	if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp)
507 		return phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, config, extack);
508 
509 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
510 }
511 
512 /**
513  * phy_queue_state_machine - Trigger the state machine to run soon
514  *
515  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
516  * @jiffies: Run the state machine after these jiffies
517  */
518 void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies)
519 {
520 	mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
521 			 jiffies);
522 }
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_queue_state_machine);
524 
525 /**
526  * phy_trigger_machine - Trigger the state machine to run now
527  *
528  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
529  */
530 void phy_trigger_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
531 {
532 	phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, 0);
533 }
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_trigger_machine);
535 
536 static void phy_abort_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev)
537 {
538 	int err;
539 
540 	ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
541 
542 	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
543 	if (err)
544 		phydev_err(phydev, "Error while aborting cable test");
545 }
546 
547 /**
548  * phy_ethtool_get_strings - Get the statistic counter names
549  *
550  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
551  * @data: Where to put the strings
552  */
553 int phy_ethtool_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
554 {
555 	if (!phydev->drv)
556 		return -EIO;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
559 	phydev->drv->get_strings(phydev, data);
560 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
561 
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_strings);
565 
566 /**
567  * phy_ethtool_get_sset_count - Get the number of statistic counters
568  *
569  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
570  */
571 int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
572 {
573 	int ret;
574 
575 	if (!phydev->drv)
576 		return -EIO;
577 
578 	if (phydev->drv->get_sset_count &&
579 	    phydev->drv->get_strings &&
580 	    phydev->drv->get_stats) {
581 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
582 		ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev);
583 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
584 
585 		return ret;
586 	}
587 
588 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_sset_count);
591 
592 /**
593  * phy_ethtool_get_stats - Get the statistic counters
594  *
595  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
596  * @stats: What counters to get
597  * @data: Where to store the counters
598  */
599 int phy_ethtool_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
600 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
601 {
602 	if (!phydev->drv)
603 		return -EIO;
604 
605 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
606 	phydev->drv->get_stats(phydev, stats, data);
607 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
608 
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_stats);
612 
613 /**
614  * phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg - Get PLCA RS configuration
615  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
616  * @plca_cfg: where to store the retrieved configuration
617  *
618  * Retrieve the PLCA configuration from the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
619  * negative value if an error occurred.
620  */
621 int phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg(struct phy_device *phydev,
622 			     struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg)
623 {
624 	int ret;
625 
626 	if (!phydev->drv) {
627 		ret = -EIO;
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (!phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg) {
632 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
633 		goto out;
634 	}
635 
636 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
637 	ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg(phydev, plca_cfg);
638 
639 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
640 out:
641 	return ret;
642 }
643 
644 /**
645  * plca_check_valid - Check PLCA configuration before enabling
646  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
647  * @plca_cfg: current PLCA configuration
648  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
649  *
650  * Checks whether the PLCA and PHY configuration are consistent and it is safe
651  * to enable PLCA. Returns 0 on success or a negative value if the PLCA or PHY
652  * configuration is not consistent.
653  */
654 static int plca_check_valid(struct phy_device *phydev,
655 			    const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg,
656 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
657 {
658 	int ret = 0;
659 
660 	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1S_P2MP_Half_BIT,
661 			       phydev->advertising)) {
662 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
663 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
664 			       "Point to Multi-Point mode is not enabled");
665 	} else if (plca_cfg->node_id >= 255) {
666 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "PLCA node ID is not set");
667 		ret = -EINVAL;
668 	}
669 
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg - Set PLCA RS configuration
675  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
676  * @plca_cfg: new PLCA configuration to apply
677  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
678  *
679  * Sets the PLCA configuration in the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
680  * negative value if an error occurred.
681  */
682 int phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg(struct phy_device *phydev,
683 			     const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca_cfg,
684 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
685 {
686 	struct phy_plca_cfg *curr_plca_cfg;
687 	int ret;
688 
689 	if (!phydev->drv) {
690 		ret = -EIO;
691 		goto out;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (!phydev->drv->set_plca_cfg ||
695 	    !phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg) {
696 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
697 		goto out;
698 	}
699 
700 	curr_plca_cfg = kmalloc(sizeof(*curr_plca_cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
701 	if (!curr_plca_cfg) {
702 		ret = -ENOMEM;
703 		goto out;
704 	}
705 
706 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
707 
708 	ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_cfg(phydev, curr_plca_cfg);
709 	if (ret)
710 		goto out_drv;
711 
712 	if (curr_plca_cfg->enabled < 0 && plca_cfg->enabled >= 0) {
713 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
714 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'enable' attribute");
715 		ret = -EINVAL;
716 		goto out_drv;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (curr_plca_cfg->node_id < 0 && plca_cfg->node_id >= 0) {
720 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
721 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'local node ID' attribute");
722 		ret = -EINVAL;
723 		goto out_drv;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (curr_plca_cfg->node_cnt < 0 && plca_cfg->node_cnt >= 0) {
727 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
728 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'node count' attribute");
729 		ret = -EINVAL;
730 		goto out_drv;
731 	}
732 
733 	if (curr_plca_cfg->to_tmr < 0 && plca_cfg->to_tmr >= 0) {
734 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
735 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'TO timer' attribute");
736 		ret = -EINVAL;
737 		goto out_drv;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (curr_plca_cfg->burst_cnt < 0 && plca_cfg->burst_cnt >= 0) {
741 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
742 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'burst count' attribute");
743 		ret = -EINVAL;
744 		goto out_drv;
745 	}
746 
747 	if (curr_plca_cfg->burst_tmr < 0 && plca_cfg->burst_tmr >= 0) {
748 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
749 			       "PHY does not support changing the PLCA 'burst timer' attribute");
750 		ret = -EINVAL;
751 		goto out_drv;
752 	}
753 
754 	// if enabling PLCA, perform a few sanity checks
755 	if (plca_cfg->enabled > 0) {
756 		// allow setting node_id concurrently with enabled
757 		if (plca_cfg->node_id >= 0)
758 			curr_plca_cfg->node_id = plca_cfg->node_id;
759 
760 		ret = plca_check_valid(phydev, curr_plca_cfg, extack);
761 		if (ret)
762 			goto out_drv;
763 	}
764 
765 	ret = phydev->drv->set_plca_cfg(phydev, plca_cfg);
766 
767 out_drv:
768 	kfree(curr_plca_cfg);
769 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
770 out:
771 	return ret;
772 }
773 
774 /**
775  * phy_ethtool_get_plca_status - Get PLCA RS status information
776  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
777  * @plca_st: where to store the retrieved status information
778  *
779  * Retrieve the PLCA status information from the PHY. Return 0 on success or a
780  * negative value if an error occurred.
781  */
782 int phy_ethtool_get_plca_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
783 				struct phy_plca_status *plca_st)
784 {
785 	int ret;
786 
787 	if (!phydev->drv) {
788 		ret = -EIO;
789 		goto out;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (!phydev->drv->get_plca_status) {
793 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
794 		goto out;
795 	}
796 
797 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
798 	ret = phydev->drv->get_plca_status(phydev, plca_st);
799 
800 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
801 out:
802 	return ret;
803 }
804 
805 /**
806  * phy_start_cable_test - Start a cable test
807  *
808  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
809  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
810  */
811 int phy_start_cable_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
812 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
813 {
814 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
815 	int err = -ENOMEM;
816 
817 	if (!(phydev->drv &&
818 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_start &&
819 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
820 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
821 			       "PHY driver does not support cable testing");
822 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
823 	}
824 
825 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
826 	if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
827 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
828 			       "PHY already performing a test");
829 		err = -EBUSY;
830 		goto out;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
834 	    phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
835 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
836 			       "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
837 		err = -EBUSY;
838 		goto out;
839 	}
840 
841 	err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF);
842 	if (err)
843 		goto out;
844 
845 	/* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
846 	phy_link_down(phydev);
847 
848 	netif_testing_on(dev);
849 	err = phydev->drv->cable_test_start(phydev);
850 	if (err) {
851 		netif_testing_off(dev);
852 		phy_link_up(phydev);
853 		goto out_free;
854 	}
855 
856 	phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
857 
858 	if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
859 		phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
860 
861 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
862 
863 	return 0;
864 
865 out_free:
866 	ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
867 out:
868 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
869 
870 	return err;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test);
873 
874 /**
875  * phy_start_cable_test_tdr - Start a raw TDR cable test
876  *
877  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
878  * @extack: extack for reporting useful error messages
879  * @config: Configuration of the test to run
880  */
881 int phy_start_cable_test_tdr(struct phy_device *phydev,
882 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack,
883 			     const struct phy_tdr_config *config)
884 {
885 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
886 	int err = -ENOMEM;
887 
888 	if (!(phydev->drv &&
889 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start &&
890 	      phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status)) {
891 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
892 			       "PHY driver does not support cable test TDR");
893 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
894 	}
895 
896 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
897 	if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
898 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
899 			       "PHY already performing a test");
900 		err = -EBUSY;
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 
904 	if (phydev->state < PHY_UP ||
905 	    phydev->state > PHY_CABLETEST) {
906 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
907 			       "PHY not configured. Try setting interface up");
908 		err = -EBUSY;
909 		goto out;
910 	}
911 
912 	err = ethnl_cable_test_alloc(phydev, ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF);
913 	if (err)
914 		goto out;
915 
916 	/* Mark the carrier down until the test is complete */
917 	phy_link_down(phydev);
918 
919 	netif_testing_on(dev);
920 	err = phydev->drv->cable_test_tdr_start(phydev, config);
921 	if (err) {
922 		netif_testing_off(dev);
923 		phy_link_up(phydev);
924 		goto out_free;
925 	}
926 
927 	phydev->state = PHY_CABLETEST;
928 
929 	if (phy_polling_mode(phydev))
930 		phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
931 
932 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
933 
934 	return 0;
935 
936 out_free:
937 	ethnl_cable_test_free(phydev);
938 out:
939 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
940 
941 	return err;
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_cable_test_tdr);
944 
945 int phy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
946 {
947 	if (phydev->drv->config_aneg)
948 		return phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
949 
950 	/* Clause 45 PHYs that don't implement Clause 22 registers are not
951 	 * allowed to call genphy_config_aneg()
952 	 */
953 	if (phydev->is_c45 && !(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & BIT(0)))
954 		return genphy_c45_config_aneg(phydev);
955 
956 	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
957 }
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_config_aneg);
959 
960 /**
961  * phy_check_link_status - check link status and set state accordingly
962  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
963  *
964  * Description: Check for link and whether autoneg was triggered / is running
965  * and set state accordingly
966  */
967 static int phy_check_link_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
968 {
969 	int err;
970 
971 	lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
972 
973 	/* Keep previous state if loopback is enabled because some PHYs
974 	 * report that Link is Down when loopback is enabled.
975 	 */
976 	if (phydev->loopback_enabled)
977 		return 0;
978 
979 	err = phy_read_status(phydev);
980 	if (err)
981 		return err;
982 
983 	if (phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_RUNNING) {
984 		phy_check_downshift(phydev);
985 		phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
986 		err = genphy_c45_eee_is_active(phydev,
987 					       NULL, NULL, NULL);
988 		if (err <= 0)
989 			phydev->enable_tx_lpi = false;
990 		else
991 			phydev->enable_tx_lpi = phydev->eee_cfg.tx_lpi_enabled;
992 
993 		phy_link_up(phydev);
994 	} else if (!phydev->link && phydev->state != PHY_NOLINK) {
995 		phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
996 		phydev->enable_tx_lpi = false;
997 		phy_link_down(phydev);
998 	}
999 
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /**
1004  * _phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
1005  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1006  *
1007  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
1008  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
1009  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
1010  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
1011  */
1012 int _phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1013 {
1014 	int err;
1015 
1016 	lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
1017 
1018 	if (!phydev->drv)
1019 		return -EIO;
1020 
1021 	if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
1022 		phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
1023 
1024 	err = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1025 	if (err < 0)
1026 		return err;
1027 
1028 	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1029 		err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
1030 
1031 	return err;
1032 }
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_phy_start_aneg);
1034 
1035 /**
1036  * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
1037  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1038  *
1039  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
1040  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
1041  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
1042  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
1043  */
1044 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1045 {
1046 	int err;
1047 
1048 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1049 	err = _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1050 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1051 
1052 	return err;
1053 }
1054 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
1055 
1056 static int phy_poll_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1057 {
1058 	unsigned int retries = 100;
1059 	int ret;
1060 
1061 	do {
1062 		msleep(100);
1063 		ret = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
1064 	} while (!ret && --retries);
1065 
1066 	if (!ret)
1067 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
1068 
1069 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
1073 			      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1074 {
1075 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
1076 	u8 autoneg = cmd->base.autoneg;
1077 	u8 duplex = cmd->base.duplex;
1078 	u32 speed = cmd->base.speed;
1079 
1080 	if (cmd->base.phy_address != phydev->mdio.addr)
1081 		return -EINVAL;
1082 
1083 	linkmode_copy(advertising, cmd->link_modes.advertising);
1084 
1085 	/* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
1086 	linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, phydev->supported);
1087 
1088 	/* Verify the settings we care about. */
1089 	if (autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
1090 		return -EINVAL;
1091 
1092 	if (autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && linkmode_empty(advertising))
1093 		return -EINVAL;
1094 
1095 	if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
1096 	    ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
1097 	      speed != SPEED_100 &&
1098 	      speed != SPEED_10) ||
1099 	     (duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
1100 	      duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
1101 		return -EINVAL;
1102 
1103 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1104 	phydev->autoneg = autoneg;
1105 
1106 	if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
1107 		phydev->speed = speed;
1108 		phydev->duplex = duplex;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, advertising);
1112 
1113 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
1114 			 phydev->advertising, autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE);
1115 
1116 	phydev->master_slave_set = cmd->base.master_slave_cfg;
1117 	phydev->mdix_ctrl = cmd->base.eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
1118 
1119 	/* Restart the PHY */
1120 	if (phy_is_started(phydev)) {
1121 		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1122 		phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1123 	} else {
1124 		_phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_ksettings_set);
1131 
1132 /**
1133  * phy_speed_down - set speed to lowest speed supported by both link partners
1134  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1135  * @sync: perform action synchronously
1136  *
1137  * Description: Typically used to save energy when waiting for a WoL packet
1138  *
1139  * WARNING: Setting sync to false may cause the system being unable to suspend
1140  * in case the PHY generates an interrupt when finishing the autonegotiation.
1141  * This interrupt may wake up the system immediately after suspend.
1142  * Therefore use sync = false only if you're sure it's safe with the respective
1143  * network chip.
1144  */
1145 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync)
1146 {
1147 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
1148 	int ret = 0;
1149 
1150 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1151 
1152 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1153 		goto out;
1154 
1155 	linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
1156 
1157 	ret = phy_speed_down_core(phydev);
1158 	if (ret)
1159 		goto out;
1160 
1161 	linkmode_copy(phydev->adv_old, adv_tmp);
1162 
1163 	if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp)) {
1164 		ret = 0;
1165 		goto out;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1169 	if (ret)
1170 		goto out;
1171 
1172 	ret = sync ? phy_poll_aneg_done(phydev) : 0;
1173 out:
1174 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1175 
1176 	return ret;
1177 }
1178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_down);
1179 
1180 /**
1181  * phy_speed_up - (re)set advertised speeds to all supported speeds
1182  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1183  *
1184  * Description: Used to revert the effect of phy_speed_down
1185  */
1186 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev)
1187 {
1188 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_tmp);
1189 	int ret = 0;
1190 
1191 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1192 
1193 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1194 		goto out;
1195 
1196 	if (linkmode_empty(phydev->adv_old))
1197 		goto out;
1198 
1199 	linkmode_copy(adv_tmp, phydev->advertising);
1200 	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->adv_old);
1201 	linkmode_zero(phydev->adv_old);
1202 
1203 	if (linkmode_equal(phydev->advertising, adv_tmp))
1204 		goto out;
1205 
1206 	ret = phy_config_aneg(phydev);
1207 out:
1208 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1209 
1210 	return ret;
1211 }
1212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_speed_up);
1213 
1214 /**
1215  * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
1216  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1217  *
1218  * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
1219  *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
1220  *   etc.  This function starts the delayed workqueue which tracks
1221  *   the state of the PHY. If you want to maintain your own state machine,
1222  *   do not call this function.
1223  */
1224 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1225 {
1226 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1227 }
1228 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_start_machine);
1229 
1230 /**
1231  * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
1232  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1233  *
1234  * Description: Stops the state machine delayed workqueue, sets the
1235  *   state to UP (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be
1236  *   called BEFORE phy_detach.
1237  */
1238 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1239 {
1240 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1241 
1242 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1243 	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1244 		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1245 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1246 }
1247 
1248 static void phy_process_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
1249 {
1250 	/* phydev->lock must be held for the state change to be safe */
1251 	if (!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock))
1252 		phydev_err(phydev, "PHY-device data unsafe context\n");
1253 
1254 	phydev->state = PHY_ERROR;
1255 
1256 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void phy_error_precise(struct phy_device *phydev,
1260 			      const void *func, int err)
1261 {
1262 	WARN(1, "%pS: returned: %d\n", func, err);
1263 	phy_process_error(phydev);
1264 }
1265 
1266 /**
1267  * phy_error - enter ERROR state for this PHY device
1268  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1269  *
1270  * Moves the PHY to the ERROR state in response to a read
1271  * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
1272  * Must be called with phydev->lock held.
1273  */
1274 void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
1275 {
1276 	WARN_ON(1);
1277 	phy_process_error(phydev);
1278 }
1279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_error);
1280 
1281 /**
1282  * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
1283  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1284  */
1285 int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
1286 {
1287 	/* Disable PHY interrupts */
1288 	return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
1289 }
1290 
1291 /**
1292  * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
1293  * @irq: interrupt line
1294  * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
1295  *
1296  * Description: Handle PHY interrupt
1297  */
1298 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
1299 {
1300 	struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
1301 	irqreturn_t ret;
1302 
1303 	/* Wakeup interrupts may occur during a system sleep transition.
1304 	 * Postpone handling until the PHY has resumed.
1305 	 */
1306 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && phydev->irq_suspended) {
1307 		struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1308 
1309 		if (netdev) {
1310 			struct device *parent = netdev->dev.parent;
1311 
1312 			if (netdev->wol_enabled)
1313 				pm_system_wakeup();
1314 			else if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
1315 				pm_wakeup_dev_event(&netdev->dev, 0, true);
1316 			else if (parent && device_may_wakeup(parent))
1317 				pm_wakeup_dev_event(parent, 0, true);
1318 		}
1319 
1320 		phydev->irq_rerun = 1;
1321 		disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1322 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1326 	ret = phydev->drv->handle_interrupt(phydev);
1327 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1328 
1329 	return ret;
1330 }
1331 
1332 /**
1333  * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
1334  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1335  */
1336 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
1337 {
1338 	return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
1339 }
1340 
1341 /**
1342  * phy_request_interrupt - request and enable interrupt for a PHY device
1343  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1344  *
1345  * Description: Request and enable the interrupt for the given PHY.
1346  *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
1347  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
1348  */
1349 void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1350 {
1351 	int err;
1352 
1353 	err = request_threaded_irq(phydev->irq, NULL, phy_interrupt,
1354 				   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
1355 				   phydev_name(phydev), phydev);
1356 	if (err) {
1357 		phydev_warn(phydev, "Error %d requesting IRQ %d, falling back to polling\n",
1358 			    err, phydev->irq);
1359 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1360 	} else {
1361 		if (phy_enable_interrupts(phydev)) {
1362 			phydev_warn(phydev, "Can't enable interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
1363 			phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1364 			phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 }
1368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_request_interrupt);
1369 
1370 /**
1371  * phy_free_interrupt - disable and free interrupt for a PHY device
1372  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1373  *
1374  * Description: Disable and free the interrupt for the given PHY.
1375  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
1376  */
1377 void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1378 {
1379 	phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
1380 	free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
1381 }
1382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_free_interrupt);
1383 
1384 enum phy_state_work {
1385 	PHY_STATE_WORK_NONE,
1386 	PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG,
1387 	PHY_STATE_WORK_SUSPEND,
1388 };
1389 
1390 static enum phy_state_work _phy_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
1391 {
1392 	enum phy_state_work state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_NONE;
1393 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1394 	enum phy_state old_state = phydev->state;
1395 	const void *func = NULL;
1396 	bool finished = false;
1397 	int err = 0;
1398 
1399 	switch (phydev->state) {
1400 	case PHY_DOWN:
1401 	case PHY_READY:
1402 		break;
1403 	case PHY_UP:
1404 		state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG;
1405 		break;
1406 	case PHY_NOLINK:
1407 	case PHY_RUNNING:
1408 		err = phy_check_link_status(phydev);
1409 		func = &phy_check_link_status;
1410 		break;
1411 	case PHY_CABLETEST:
1412 		err = phydev->drv->cable_test_get_status(phydev, &finished);
1413 		if (err) {
1414 			phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1415 			netif_testing_off(dev);
1416 			state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG;
1417 			phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1418 			break;
1419 		}
1420 
1421 		if (finished) {
1422 			ethnl_cable_test_finished(phydev);
1423 			netif_testing_off(dev);
1424 			state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG;
1425 			phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1426 		}
1427 		break;
1428 	case PHY_HALTED:
1429 	case PHY_ERROR:
1430 		if (phydev->link) {
1431 			phydev->link = 0;
1432 			phy_link_down(phydev);
1433 		}
1434 		state_work = PHY_STATE_WORK_SUSPEND;
1435 		break;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (state_work == PHY_STATE_WORK_ANEG) {
1439 		err = _phy_start_aneg(phydev);
1440 		func = &_phy_start_aneg;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	if (err == -ENODEV)
1444 		return state_work;
1445 
1446 	if (err < 0)
1447 		phy_error_precise(phydev, func, err);
1448 
1449 	phy_process_state_change(phydev, old_state);
1450 
1451 	/* Only re-schedule a PHY state machine change if we are polling the
1452 	 * PHY, if PHY_MAC_INTERRUPT is set, then we will be moving
1453 	 * between states from phy_mac_interrupt().
1454 	 *
1455 	 * In state PHY_HALTED the PHY gets suspended, so rescheduling the
1456 	 * state machine would be pointless and possibly error prone when
1457 	 * called from phy_disconnect() synchronously.
1458 	 */
1459 	if (phy_polling_mode(phydev) && phy_is_started(phydev))
1460 		phy_queue_state_machine(phydev, PHY_STATE_TIME);
1461 
1462 	return state_work;
1463 }
1464 
1465 /* unlocked part of the PHY state machine */
1466 static void _phy_state_machine_post_work(struct phy_device *phydev,
1467 					 enum phy_state_work state_work)
1468 {
1469 	if (state_work == PHY_STATE_WORK_SUSPEND)
1470 		phy_suspend(phydev);
1471 }
1472 
1473 /**
1474  * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
1475  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
1476  */
1477 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
1478 {
1479 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1480 	struct phy_device *phydev =
1481 			container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
1482 	enum phy_state_work state_work;
1483 
1484 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1485 	state_work = _phy_state_machine(phydev);
1486 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1487 
1488 	_phy_state_machine_post_work(phydev, state_work);
1489 }
1490 
1491 /**
1492  * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
1493  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1494  */
1495 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
1496 {
1497 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1498 	enum phy_state_work state_work;
1499 	enum phy_state old_state;
1500 
1501 	if (!phy_is_started(phydev) && phydev->state != PHY_DOWN &&
1502 	    phydev->state != PHY_ERROR) {
1503 		WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
1504 		     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1505 		return;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1509 	old_state = phydev->state;
1510 
1511 	if (phydev->state == PHY_CABLETEST) {
1512 		phy_abort_cable_test(phydev);
1513 		netif_testing_off(dev);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1517 		sfp_upstream_stop(phydev->sfp_bus);
1518 
1519 	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
1520 	phy_process_state_change(phydev, old_state);
1521 
1522 	state_work = _phy_state_machine(phydev);
1523 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1524 
1525 	_phy_state_machine_post_work(phydev, state_work);
1526 	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
1527 
1528 	/* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
1529 	 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee irq handler
1530 	 * will not reenable interrupts.
1531 	 */
1532 }
1533 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
1534 
1535 /**
1536  * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
1537  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1538  *
1539  * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
1540  *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
1541  *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
1542  *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
1543  *   condition.
1544  */
1545 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
1546 {
1547 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1548 
1549 	if (phydev->state != PHY_READY && phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
1550 		WARN(1, "called from state %s\n",
1551 		     phy_state_to_str(phydev->state));
1552 		goto out;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	if (phydev->sfp_bus)
1556 		sfp_upstream_start(phydev->sfp_bus);
1557 
1558 	/* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
1559 	__phy_resume(phydev);
1560 
1561 	phydev->state = PHY_UP;
1562 
1563 	phy_start_machine(phydev);
1564 out:
1565 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1566 }
1567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
1568 
1569 /**
1570  * phy_mac_interrupt - MAC says the link has changed
1571  * @phydev: phy_device struct with changed link
1572  *
1573  * The MAC layer is able to indicate there has been a change in the PHY link
1574  * status. Trigger the state machine and work a work queue.
1575  */
1576 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1577 {
1578 	/* Trigger a state machine change */
1579 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
1580 }
1581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
1582 
1583 /**
1584  * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1585  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1586  * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1587  *
1588  * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1589  * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1590  * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1591  * bit if required.
1592  */
1593 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1594 {
1595 	int ret;
1596 
1597 	if (!phydev->drv)
1598 		return -EIO;
1599 
1600 	ret = genphy_c45_eee_is_active(phydev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1601 	if (ret < 0)
1602 		return ret;
1603 	if (!ret)
1604 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1605 
1606 	if (clk_stop_enable)
1607 		/* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1608 		 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1609 		 */
1610 		ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_CTRL1,
1611 				       MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN);
1612 
1613 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1614 }
1615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1616 
1617 /**
1618  * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1619  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1620  *
1621  * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1622  * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1623  */
1624 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1625 {
1626 	int ret;
1627 
1628 	if (!phydev->drv)
1629 		return -EIO;
1630 
1631 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1632 	ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PCS, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR);
1633 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1634 
1635 	return ret;
1636 }
1637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1638 
1639 /**
1640  * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1641  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1642  * @data: ethtool_keee data
1643  *
1644  * Description: reports the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1645  * capabilities, etc.
1646  */
1647 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_keee *data)
1648 {
1649 	int ret;
1650 
1651 	if (!phydev->drv)
1652 		return -EIO;
1653 
1654 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1655 	ret = genphy_c45_ethtool_get_eee(phydev, data);
1656 	eeecfg_to_eee(data, &phydev->eee_cfg);
1657 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1658 
1659 	return ret;
1660 }
1661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1662 
1663 /**
1664  * phy_ethtool_set_eee_noneg - Adjusts MAC LPI configuration without PHY
1665  *			       renegotiation
1666  * @phydev: pointer to the target PHY device structure
1667  * @data: pointer to the ethtool_keee structure containing the new EEE settings
1668  *
1669  * This function updates the Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) configuration
1670  * for cases where only the MAC's Low Power Idle (LPI) configuration changes,
1671  * without triggering PHY renegotiation. It ensures that the MAC is properly
1672  * informed of the new LPI settings by cycling the link down and up, which
1673  * is necessary for the MAC to adopt the new configuration. This adjustment
1674  * is done only if there is a change in the tx_lpi_enabled or tx_lpi_timer
1675  * configuration.
1676  */
1677 static void phy_ethtool_set_eee_noneg(struct phy_device *phydev,
1678 				      struct ethtool_keee *data)
1679 {
1680 	if (phydev->eee_cfg.tx_lpi_enabled != data->tx_lpi_enabled ||
1681 	    phydev->eee_cfg.tx_lpi_timer != data->tx_lpi_timer) {
1682 		eee_to_eeecfg(&phydev->eee_cfg, data);
1683 		phydev->enable_tx_lpi = eeecfg_mac_can_tx_lpi(&phydev->eee_cfg);
1684 		if (phydev->link) {
1685 			phydev->link = false;
1686 			phy_link_down(phydev);
1687 			phydev->link = true;
1688 			phy_link_up(phydev);
1689 		}
1690 	}
1691 }
1692 
1693 /**
1694  * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1695  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1696  * @data: ethtool_keee data
1697  *
1698  * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1699  */
1700 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_keee *data)
1701 {
1702 	int ret;
1703 
1704 	if (!phydev->drv)
1705 		return -EIO;
1706 
1707 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1708 	ret = genphy_c45_ethtool_set_eee(phydev, data);
1709 	if (ret >= 0) {
1710 		if (ret == 0)
1711 			phy_ethtool_set_eee_noneg(phydev, data);
1712 		eee_to_eeecfg(&phydev->eee_cfg, data);
1713 	}
1714 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1715 
1716 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
1717 }
1718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1719 
1720 /**
1721  * phy_ethtool_set_wol - Configure Wake On LAN
1722  *
1723  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1724  * @wol: Configuration requested
1725  */
1726 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1727 {
1728 	int ret;
1729 
1730 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->set_wol) {
1731 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1732 		ret = phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1733 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1734 
1735 		return ret;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1739 }
1740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1741 
1742 /**
1743  * phy_ethtool_get_wol - Get the current Wake On LAN configuration
1744  *
1745  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1746  * @wol: Store the current configuration here
1747  */
1748 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1749 {
1750 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->get_wol) {
1751 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1752 		phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1753 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1754 	}
1755 }
1756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1757 
1758 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1759 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1760 {
1761 	struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1762 
1763 	if (!phydev)
1764 		return -ENODEV;
1765 
1766 	phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(phydev, cmd);
1767 
1768 	return 0;
1769 }
1770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings);
1771 
1772 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1773 				   const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
1774 {
1775 	struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1776 
1777 	if (!phydev)
1778 		return -ENODEV;
1779 
1780 	return phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(phydev, cmd);
1781 }
1782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings);
1783 
1784 /**
1785  * phy_ethtool_nway_reset - Restart auto negotiation
1786  * @ndev: Network device to restart autoneg for
1787  */
1788 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
1789 {
1790 	struct phy_device *phydev = ndev->phydev;
1791 	int ret;
1792 
1793 	if (!phydev)
1794 		return -ENODEV;
1795 
1796 	if (!phydev->drv)
1797 		return -EIO;
1798 
1799 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1800 	ret = phy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1801 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1802 
1803 	return ret;
1804 }
1805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_nway_reset);
1806