xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/phy.c (revision 2d87650a3bf1b80f7d0d150ee1af3f8a89e5b7aa)
1 /*
2  * drivers/net/phy/phy.c
3  *
4  * Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
5  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
6  *
7  * Author: Andy Fleming
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
13  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
14  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
15  * option) any later version.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/unistd.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
31 #include <linux/mm.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/mii.h>
34 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
35 #include <linux/phy.h>
36 #include <linux/timer.h>
37 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <linux/mdio.h>
39 
40 #include <linux/atomic.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/irq.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
44 
45 /**
46  * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
47  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
48  */
49 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
50 {
51 	if (phydev->link)
52 		pr_info("%s - Link is Up - %d/%s\n",
53 			dev_name(&phydev->dev),
54 			phydev->speed,
55 			DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? "Full" : "Half");
56 	else
57 		pr_info("%s - Link is Down\n", dev_name(&phydev->dev));
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
60 
61 /**
62  * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
63  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
64  *
65  * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
66  * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
67  *
68  * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error.
69  */
70 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
71 {
72 	int err = 0;
73 
74 	if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
75 		err = phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
76 
77 	return err;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
82  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
83  * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
84  *
85  * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error.
86  */
87 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
88 {
89 	int err = 0;
90 
91 	phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
92 	if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
93 		err = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
94 
95 	return err;
96 }
97 
98 
99 /**
100  * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
101  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
102  *
103  * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
104  *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
105  *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
106  */
107 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
108 {
109 	int retval;
110 
111 	retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
112 
113 	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
114 }
115 
116 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
117  * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */
118 struct phy_setting {
119 	int speed;
120 	int duplex;
121 	u32 setting;
122 };
123 
124 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
125 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
126 	{
127 		.speed = 10000,
128 		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
129 		.setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
130 	},
131 	{
132 		.speed = SPEED_1000,
133 		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
134 		.setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
135 	},
136 	{
137 		.speed = SPEED_1000,
138 		.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
139 		.setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
140 	},
141 	{
142 		.speed = SPEED_100,
143 		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
144 		.setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
145 	},
146 	{
147 		.speed = SPEED_100,
148 		.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
149 		.setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
150 	},
151 	{
152 		.speed = SPEED_10,
153 		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
154 		.setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
155 	},
156 	{
157 		.speed = SPEED_10,
158 		.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
159 		.setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
160 	},
161 };
162 
163 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
164 
165 /**
166  * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
167  * @speed: speed to match
168  * @duplex: duplex to match
169  *
170  * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
171  *   matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
172  *   of that setting.  Returns the index of the last setting if
173  *   none of the others match.
174  */
175 static inline int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
176 {
177 	int idx = 0;
178 
179 	while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
180 			(settings[idx].speed != speed ||
181 			settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
182 		idx++;
183 
184 	return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
189  * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
190  * @features: A mask of the valid settings
191  *
192  * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
193  *   than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
194  *   the mask in features.  Returns the index of the last setting
195  *   if nothing else matches.
196  */
197 static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features)
198 {
199 	while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
200 		idx++;
201 
202 	return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
207  * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
208  *
209  * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
210  *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
211  *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
212  */
213 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
214 {
215 	u32 features = phydev->supported;
216 	int idx;
217 
218 	/* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
219 	if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
220 		phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
221 
222 	idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
223 			features);
224 
225 	phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
226 	phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
231  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
232  * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
233  *
234  * A few notes about parameter checking:
235  * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
236  *   were set to.
237  * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
238  *   choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
239  *   care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
240  */
241 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
242 {
243 	u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
244 
245 	if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr)
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 
248 	/* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported
249 	 * values in to the PHY */
250 	cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
251 
252 	/* Verify the settings we care about. */
253 	if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 
256 	if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
260 	    ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
261 	      speed != SPEED_100 &&
262 	      speed != SPEED_10) ||
263 	     (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
264 	      cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
268 
269 	phydev->speed = speed;
270 
271 	phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
272 
273 	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
274 		phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
275 	else
276 		phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
277 
278 	phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
279 
280 	/* Restart the PHY */
281 	phy_start_aneg(phydev);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
286 
287 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
288 {
289 	cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
290 
291 	cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
292 	cmd->lp_advertising = phydev->lp_advertising;
293 
294 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, phydev->speed);
295 	cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
296 	cmd->port = PORT_MII;
297 	cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr;
298 	cmd->transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
299 		XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
300 	cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
305 
306 /**
307  * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
308  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
309  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
310  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
311  *
312  * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
313  * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
314  * current state.  Use at own risk.
315  */
316 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
317 		struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
318 {
319 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
320 	u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
321 	int ret = 0;
322 
323 	switch (cmd) {
324 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
325 		mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr;
326 		/* fall through */
327 
328 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
329 		mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
330 						 mii_data->reg_num);
331 		break;
332 
333 	case SIOCSMIIREG:
334 		if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) {
335 			switch (mii_data->reg_num) {
336 			case MII_BMCR:
337 				if ((val & (BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0)
338 					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
339 				else
340 					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
341 				if ((!phydev->autoneg) && (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX))
342 					phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
343 				else
344 					phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
345 				if ((!phydev->autoneg) &&
346 						(val & BMCR_SPEED1000))
347 					phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
348 				else if ((!phydev->autoneg) &&
349 						(val & BMCR_SPEED100))
350 					phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
351 				break;
352 			case MII_ADVERTISE:
353 				phydev->advertising = val;
354 				break;
355 			default:
356 				/* do nothing */
357 				break;
358 			}
359 		}
360 
361 		mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
362 			      mii_data->reg_num, val);
363 
364 		if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
365 		    val & BMCR_RESET)
366 			ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
367 		break;
368 
369 	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
370 		if (phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
371 			return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
372 		/* fall through */
373 
374 	default:
375 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
376 	}
377 
378 	return ret;
379 }
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
381 
382 /**
383  * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
384  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
385  *
386  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
387  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
388  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
389  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
390  */
391 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
392 {
393 	int err;
394 
395 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
396 
397 	if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
398 		phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
399 
400 	err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
401 
402 	if (err < 0)
403 		goto out_unlock;
404 
405 	if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
406 		if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
407 			phydev->state = PHY_AN;
408 			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
409 		} else {
410 			phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
411 			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 out_unlock:
416 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
417 	return err;
418 }
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
420 
421 
422 /**
423  * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
424  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
425  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
426  *
427  * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
428  *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
429  *   etc.  This function starts the timer which tracks the state
430  *   of the PHY.  If you want to be notified when the state changes,
431  *   pass in the callback @handler, otherwise, pass NULL.  If you
432  *   want to maintain your own state machine, do not call this
433  *   function.
434  */
435 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev,
436 		void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
437 {
438 	phydev->adjust_state = handler;
439 
440 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, HZ);
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
445  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
446  *
447  * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
448  *   (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
449  *   phy_detach.
450  */
451 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
452 {
453 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
454 
455 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
456 	if (phydev->state > PHY_UP)
457 		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
458 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
459 
460 	phydev->adjust_state = NULL;
461 }
462 
463 /**
464  * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
465  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
466  *
467  * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
468  * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
469  * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
470  * phydev->lock is held.
471  */
472 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
473 {
474 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
475 	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
476 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
477 }
478 
479 /**
480  * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
481  * @irq: interrupt line
482  * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
483  *
484  * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
485  * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
486  */
487 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
488 {
489 	struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
490 
491 	if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
492 		return IRQ_NONE;		/* It can't be ours.  */
493 
494 	/* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
495 	 * context, so we need to disable the irq here.  A work
496 	 * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
497 	 * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */
498 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
499 	atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
500 
501 	queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
502 
503 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
508  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
509  */
510 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
511 {
512 	int err;
513 
514 	err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
515 
516 	if (err < 0)
517 		return err;
518 
519 	err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
520 
521 	return err;
522 }
523 
524 /**
525  * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
526  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
527  */
528 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
529 {
530 	int err;
531 
532 	/* Disable PHY interrupts */
533 	err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
534 
535 	if (err)
536 		goto phy_err;
537 
538 	/* Clear the interrupt */
539 	err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
540 
541 	if (err)
542 		goto phy_err;
543 
544 	return 0;
545 
546 phy_err:
547 	phy_error(phydev);
548 
549 	return err;
550 }
551 
552 /**
553  * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
554  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
555  *
556  * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
557  *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
558  *   Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
559  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
560  *   Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
561  */
562 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
563 {
564 	int err = 0;
565 
566 	atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
567 	if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt,
568 				IRQF_SHARED,
569 				"phy_interrupt",
570 				phydev) < 0) {
571 		pr_warn("%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
572 			phydev->bus->name, phydev->irq);
573 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
574 		return 0;
575 	}
576 
577 	err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
578 
579 	return err;
580 }
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
582 
583 /**
584  * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
585  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
586  */
587 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
588 {
589 	int err;
590 
591 	err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
592 
593 	if (err)
594 		phy_error(phydev);
595 
596 	free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
600 	 * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
601 	 * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
602 	 * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
603 	 */
604 	cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
605 	/*
606 	 * If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
607 	 * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
608 	 * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
609 	 */
610 	while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
611 		enable_irq(phydev->irq);
612 
613 	return err;
614 }
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
616 
617 
618 /**
619  * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
620  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
621  */
622 void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
623 {
624 	int err;
625 	struct phy_device *phydev =
626 		container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
627 
628 	if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt &&
629 	    !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
630 		goto ignore;
631 
632 	err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
633 
634 	if (err)
635 		goto phy_err;
636 
637 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
638 	if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
639 		phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
640 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
641 
642 	atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
643 	enable_irq(phydev->irq);
644 
645 	/* Reenable interrupts */
646 	if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state)
647 		err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
648 
649 	if (err)
650 		goto irq_enable_err;
651 
652 	/* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
653 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
654 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, 0);
655 
656 	return;
657 
658 ignore:
659 	atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
660 	enable_irq(phydev->irq);
661 	return;
662 
663 irq_enable_err:
664 	disable_irq(phydev->irq);
665 	atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
666 phy_err:
667 	phy_error(phydev);
668 }
669 
670 /**
671  * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
672  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
673  */
674 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
675 {
676 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
677 
678 	if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
679 		goto out_unlock;
680 
681 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
682 		/* Disable PHY Interrupts */
683 		phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
684 
685 		/* Clear any pending interrupts */
686 		phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
687 	}
688 
689 	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
690 
691 out_unlock:
692 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
696 	 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
697 	 * will not reenable interrupts.
698 	 */
699 }
700 
701 
702 /**
703  * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
704  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
705  *
706  * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
707  *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
708  *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
709  *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
710  *   condition.
711  */
712 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
713 {
714 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
715 
716 	switch (phydev->state) {
717 	case PHY_STARTING:
718 		phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
719 		break;
720 	case PHY_READY:
721 		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
722 		break;
723 	case PHY_HALTED:
724 		phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
725 	default:
726 		break;
727 	}
728 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
729 }
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
732 
733 /**
734  * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
735  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
736  */
737 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
738 {
739 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
740 	struct phy_device *phydev =
741 			container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
742 	int needs_aneg = 0, do_suspend = 0;
743 	int err = 0;
744 
745 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
746 
747 	if (phydev->adjust_state)
748 		phydev->adjust_state(phydev->attached_dev);
749 
750 	switch (phydev->state) {
751 	case PHY_DOWN:
752 	case PHY_STARTING:
753 	case PHY_READY:
754 	case PHY_PENDING:
755 		break;
756 	case PHY_UP:
757 		needs_aneg = 1;
758 
759 		phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
760 
761 		break;
762 	case PHY_AN:
763 		err = phy_read_status(phydev);
764 
765 		if (err < 0)
766 			break;
767 
768 		/* If the link is down, give up on
769 		 * negotiation for now */
770 		if (!phydev->link) {
771 			phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
772 			netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
773 			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
774 			break;
775 		}
776 
777 		/* Check if negotiation is done.  Break
778 		 * if there's an error */
779 		err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
780 		if (err < 0)
781 			break;
782 
783 		/* If AN is done, we're running */
784 		if (err > 0) {
785 			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
786 			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
787 			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
788 
789 		} else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) {
790 			needs_aneg = 1;
791 			/* If we have the magic_aneg bit,
792 			 * we try again */
793 			if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG)
794 				break;
795 		}
796 		break;
797 	case PHY_NOLINK:
798 		err = phy_read_status(phydev);
799 
800 		if (err)
801 			break;
802 
803 		if (phydev->link) {
804 			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
805 			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
806 			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
807 		}
808 		break;
809 	case PHY_FORCING:
810 		err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
811 
812 		if (err)
813 			break;
814 
815 		if (phydev->link) {
816 			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
817 			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
818 		} else {
819 			if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
820 				needs_aneg = 1;
821 		}
822 
823 		phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
824 		break;
825 	case PHY_RUNNING:
826 		/* Only register a CHANGE if we are
827 		 * polling or ignoring interrupts
828 		 */
829 		if (!phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
830 			phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
831 		break;
832 	case PHY_CHANGELINK:
833 		err = phy_read_status(phydev);
834 
835 		if (err)
836 			break;
837 
838 		if (phydev->link) {
839 			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
840 			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
841 		} else {
842 			phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
843 			netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
844 		}
845 
846 		phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
847 
848 		if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
849 			err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
850 					PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
851 		break;
852 	case PHY_HALTED:
853 		if (phydev->link) {
854 			phydev->link = 0;
855 			netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
856 			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
857 			do_suspend = 1;
858 		}
859 		break;
860 	case PHY_RESUMING:
861 
862 		err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
863 
864 		if (err)
865 			break;
866 
867 		err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
868 				PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
869 
870 		if (err)
871 			break;
872 
873 		if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
874 			err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
875 			if (err < 0)
876 				break;
877 
878 			/* err > 0 if AN is done.
879 			 * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're
880 			 * still waiting for AN */
881 			if (err > 0) {
882 				err = phy_read_status(phydev);
883 				if (err)
884 					break;
885 
886 				if (phydev->link) {
887 					phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
888 					netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
889 				} else
890 					phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
891 				phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
892 			} else {
893 				phydev->state = PHY_AN;
894 				phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
895 			}
896 		} else {
897 			err = phy_read_status(phydev);
898 			if (err)
899 				break;
900 
901 			if (phydev->link) {
902 				phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
903 				netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
904 			} else
905 				phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
906 			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
907 		}
908 		break;
909 	}
910 
911 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
912 
913 	if (needs_aneg)
914 		err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
915 
916 	if (do_suspend)
917 		phy_suspend(phydev);
918 
919 	if (err < 0)
920 		phy_error(phydev);
921 
922 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
923 			PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
924 }
925 
926 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link)
927 {
928 	cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
929 	phydev->link = new_link;
930 	schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);
931 }
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
933 
934 static inline void mmd_phy_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
935 				    int addr)
936 {
937 	/* Write the desired MMD Devad */
938 	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
939 
940 	/* Write the desired MMD register address */
941 	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, prtad);
942 
943 	/* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
944 	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, (devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR));
945 }
946 
947 /**
948  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
949  * @bus: the target MII bus
950  * @prtad: MMD Address
951  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
952  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
953  *
954  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
955  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
956  * To read these register we have:
957  * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
958  * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
959  * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
960  * 3) Read  reg 14 // Read MMD data
961  */
962 static int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
963 				 int addr)
964 {
965 	u32 ret;
966 
967 	mmd_phy_indirect(bus, prtad, devad, addr);
968 
969 	/* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
970 	ret = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA);
971 
972 	return ret;
973 }
974 
975 /**
976  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
977  * @bus: the target MII bus
978  * @prtad: MMD Address
979  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
980  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
981  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
982  *
983  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
984  * phy address.
985  * To write these register we have:
986  * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
987  * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
988  * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
989  * 3) Write reg 14 // Write MMD data
990  */
991 static void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
992 				   int addr, u32 data)
993 {
994 	mmd_phy_indirect(bus, prtad, devad, addr);
995 
996 	/* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
997 	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, data);
998 }
999 
1000 /**
1001  * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1002  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1003  * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1004  *
1005  * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1006  * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1007  * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1008  * bit if required.
1009  */
1010 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1011 {
1012 	int ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1013 
1014 	/* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1015 	 * Also EEE feature is active when core is operating with MII, GMII
1016 	 * or RGMII.
1017 	 */
1018 	if ((phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) &&
1019 	    ((phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII) ||
1020 	    (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII) ||
1021 	    (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII))) {
1022 		int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1023 		u32 lp, cap, adv;
1024 		int idx, status;
1025 
1026 		/* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1027 		status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1028 		if (status)
1029 			return status;
1030 
1031 		/* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1032 		eee_cap = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1033 						MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1034 		if (eee_cap < 0)
1035 			return eee_cap;
1036 
1037 		cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1038 		if (!cap)
1039 			goto eee_exit;
1040 
1041 		/* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1042 		 * the EEE advertising registers.
1043 		 */
1044 		eee_lp = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1045 					       MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1046 		if (eee_lp < 0)
1047 			return eee_lp;
1048 
1049 		eee_adv = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1050 						MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1051 		if (eee_adv < 0)
1052 			return eee_adv;
1053 
1054 		adv = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_adv);
1055 		lp = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_lp);
1056 		idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
1057 		if (!(lp & adv & settings[idx].setting))
1058 			goto eee_exit;
1059 
1060 		if (clk_stop_enable) {
1061 			/* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1062 			 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1063 			 */
1064 			int val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_CTRL1,
1065 							MDIO_MMD_PCS,
1066 							phydev->addr);
1067 			if (val < 0)
1068 				return val;
1069 
1070 			val |= MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN;
1071 			phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_CTRL1,
1072 					       MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr, val);
1073 		}
1074 
1075 		ret = 0; /* EEE supported */
1076 	}
1077 
1078 eee_exit:
1079 	return ret;
1080 }
1081 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1085  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1086  *
1087  * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1088  * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1089  */
1090 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1091 {
1092 	return phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR,
1093 				     MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1094 
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1097 
1098 /**
1099  * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1100  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1101  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1102  *
1103  * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1104  * capabilities.
1105  */
1106 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1107 {
1108 	int val;
1109 
1110 	/* Get Supported EEE */
1111 	val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1112 				    MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1113 	if (val < 0)
1114 		return val;
1115 	data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1116 
1117 	/* Get advertisement EEE */
1118 	val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1119 				    MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1120 	if (val < 0)
1121 		return val;
1122 	data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1123 
1124 	/* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1125 	val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1126 				    MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1127 	if (val < 0)
1128 		return val;
1129 	data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1130 
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1134 
1135 /**
1136  * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1137  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1138  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1139  *
1140  * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1141  */
1142 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1143 {
1144 	int val;
1145 
1146 	val = ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised);
1147 	phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev->bus, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN,
1148 			       phydev->addr, val);
1149 
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1153 
1154 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1155 {
1156 	if (phydev->drv->set_wol)
1157 		return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1158 
1159 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1162 
1163 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1164 {
1165 	if (phydev->drv->get_wol)
1166 		phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1167 }
1168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1169